Device for treating waste liquid and waste gas in production process of 1, 4-butanediol

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste liquid and waste gas treatment device in the production process of 1, 4-butanediol, which belongs to the technical field of waste liquid and waste gas treatment and comprises combustion equipment for burning out waste liquid and waste gas in the production process of 1, 4-butanediol and dust removal equipment for filtering and removing dust from subsequent gas, the combustion equipment and the dust removal equipment are installed at the top end of the balance weight plate, a long plate and a short plate are welded to the top end of the balance weight plate, and an inclined plate is jointly welded to the top ends of the long plate and the short plate. A water storage barrel is arranged on the inclined surface of the inclined plate; a heat conduction pipe penetrates through an inner cavity of the water storage barrel; a waterproof linear motor is mounted on the inner wall of the water storage barrel, a connecting block is connected to a moving part of the waterproof linear motor, a connecting ring plate sleeving the periphery of the heat conduction pipe is connected to the bottom end of the connecting block, and auxiliary ring plates are rotationally connected to the two sides of the connecting ring plate through bearings. The waste liquid and waste gas treatment device in the 1, 4-butanediol production process not only can recover waste heat, but also is high in waste heat recovery efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste liquid and waste gas treatment technology, and in particular, it is a waste liquid and waste gas treatment device for the production process of 1,4-butanediol. Background Technology

[0002] 1,4-Butanediol is an organic compound, appearing as a colorless or pale yellow oily liquid. It is used as a solvent and humectant, and also in the manufacture of plasticizers, pharmaceuticals, polyester resins, and polyurethane resins. During 1,4-butanediol production, various stages generate flammable waste liquids and gases. These flammable substances must be removed before further processing and discharge. Waste heat treatment is performed during this process, but without a mixing device, the waste heat recovery efficiency is low.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent document (authorization announcement number CN220852161U) regarding a waste liquid and waste gas treatment device for the production process of 1,4-butanediol. The device includes a waste gas treatment system comprising a combustion furnace and a waste heat recovery device connected to the combustion furnace. A dust collector is installed on one side of the waste heat recovery device. Waste liquids and waste gases generated in various stages of the factory are piped into the combustion furnace and ignited by the combustion section to burn off the combustible materials. After the combustible materials are completely burned off, the hot gas is sent through a connecting pipe into the waste heat recovery device for waste heat recovery. The gas is then sent to the dust collector for dust removal before being discharged. This method facilitates the treatment of combustible waste liquids and waste gases generated in various stages of the factory and allows for the reuse of combustion waste heat. While waste heat treatment is performed during the process, there is no agitation equipment, resulting in low waste heat recovery efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste liquid and waste gas treatment device for the production process of 1,4-butanediol, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste liquid and waste gas treatment device for the production process of 1,4-butanediol, comprising: a combustion device for burning off the waste liquid and waste gas from the production process of 1,4-butanediol and a dust removal device for filtering and removing dust from the subsequent gas, wherein the combustion device and the dust removal device are both installed on the top of a counterweight plate, and a long plate and a short plate are welded to the top of the counterweight plate, and an inclined plate is welded to the top of the long plate and the short plate together;

[0006] A water storage tank is installed on the inclined surface of the inclined plate, and a heat conduction pipe is connected through the inner cavity of the water storage tank.

[0007] The inner wall of the water storage bucket is provided with a waterproof linear motor, the moving part of the waterproof linear motor is connected with a connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting block is connected with a connecting ring plate sleeved on the outer periphery of the heat conducting pipe, the two sides of the connecting ring plate are both rotatably connected with auxiliary ring plates through bearings, and the outer periphery of each auxiliary ring plate is connected with a plurality of paddles for stirring water.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the top end of the combustion equipment is communicated with a ball bottle, the ball bottle is communicated with the heat conducting pipe, the heat conducting pipe is communicated with the heat insulation pipe through the arc-shaped pipe, and the heat insulation pipe is communicated with the dust removal equipment.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the two sides of the inclined plate are both connected with clamps for fixing the water storage bucket, and the side surface of the water storage bucket is inlaid with a perspective window.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the side surface of the lower half of the water storage bucket is inlaid with a thermometer for temperature measurement.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the top end of the water storage bucket is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water storage bucket is communicated with a water outlet pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the top end of the water storage bucket is also rotatably connected with an inspection door, and the inspection door is connected and fixed with the water storage bucket through a lock catch.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0014] The water in the water storage bucket can conduct heat with the heat of the flue gas in the heat conducting pipe, heat recovery is realized, in this process, the waterproof linear motor drives the connecting block to move back and forth, the connecting ring plate drives the auxiliary ring plate to move, in the moving process, the water liquid will impact the paddle, so that the water liquid is in a chaotic state, compared with the traditional static state, the high-temperature water liquid is avoided from being concentrated near the heat conducting pipe, and the waste heat recovery efficiency is improved;

[0015] The water inlet pipe can inlet water from a high place, the water outlet pipe discharges water from a low place, the water liquid flows downward and carries away heat, the water outlet pipe is located at one end of the high-temperature flue gas, and the water inlet pipe is located at an end far away from the high-temperature flue gas, when the flue gas is recovered in heat, the cold water gradually approaches the water inlet pipe, the energy recovery efficiency is improved, and the completeness of energy recovery is also improved;

[0016] The 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid and waste gas treatment device can not only recover waste heat, but also has high waste heat recovery efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0021] Explanation of reference signs:

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 1, combustion equipment; 2, dust removal equipment; 3, counterweight plate; 4, water storage bucket; 5, heat conducting pipe; 6, waterproof linear motor; 7, connecting block; 8, connecting ring plate; 9, auxiliary ring plate; 10, paddle; 11, ball bottle; 12, arc-shaped pipe; 13, heat insulation pipe; 14, clamp; 15, thermometer; 16, water inlet pipe; 17, water outlet pipe; 18, access door; 19, long plate; 20, short plate; 21, inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, some technical features known in the art are not described in order not to obscure the present application.

[0025] Unless the direction is defined separately, the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside mentioned in this paper are based on the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figure shown in the present application, which is explained here.

[0026] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc. The actual needs are accurate. The technology, method and equipment known to those skilled in the related field may not be discussed in detail, however, under appropriate circumstances, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as part of the specification, and the proportion of the devices in the drawings is only for reference, which can be adjusted to a certain extent according to the actual use.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, a kind of 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid waste gas treatment device, the embodiment includes: for the 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid waste gas is burnt, the combustion equipment 1 for subsequent gas filtration dust removal, dust removal equipment 2, 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid waste gas is burnt in advance into the combustion equipment 1, is burnt by the combustion equipment 1 that is continuously burnt, all gas is burnt into the ball bottle 11, then into the heat pipe 5, after heat exchange and waste heat recovery, into the arc pipe 12 and the heat insulation pipe 13, finally is dusted by dust removal equipment 2, after flowing out, the combustion equipment 1 and dust removal equipment 2 are installed on the top of the counterweight plate 3, the top of the counterweight plate 3 is welded with the long plate 19 and the short plate 20, the top of the long plate 19 and the short plate 20 is welded with the inclined plate 21, the two sides of the inclined plate 21 are connected with the clamp 14 for fixing the water storage bucket 4;

[0028] The inclined surface of the inclined plate 21 is provided with the water storage bucket 4, the length of the water storage bucket 4 is selected according to actual needs, the side surface of the water storage bucket 4 is inlaid with a perspective window, the side surface of the lower half of the water storage bucket 4 is inlaid with a thermometer 15 for temperature measurement, the top of the water storage bucket 4 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 16, and the bottom of the water storage bucket 4 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 17; the water inlet pipe 16 can be used to supply water from a high place, and the water outlet pipe 17 can be used to drain water from a low place; the water flowing in the water storage bucket 4 can conduct heat with the heat of the flue gas in the heat pipe 5, so as to realize heat recovery; the top of the water storage bucket 4 is also rotatably connected with an access door 18, and the access door 18 is connected and fixed with the water storage bucket 4 by a lock catch; the inner cavity of the water storage bucket 4 is through-connected with the heat pipe 5; the top of the combustion equipment 1 is communicated with the ball bottle 11; the ball bottle 11 is communicated with the heat pipe 5; the heat pipe 5 is communicated with the heat insulation pipe 13 through the arc pipe 12; and the heat insulation pipe 13 is communicated with the dust removal equipment 2.

[0029] A waterproof linear motor 6 is installed on the inner wall of the water storage bucket 4, which not only needs to have waterproof function, but also needs to have heat resistance function, preferably at eight to ninety degrees Celsius, and needs to be regularly maintained and replaced; the moving part of the waterproof linear motor 6 is connected with a connecting block 7; the bottom of the connecting block 7 is connected with a connecting ring plate 8 sleeved on the outer periphery of the heat pipe 5; the two sides of the connecting ring plate 8 are rotatably connected with auxiliary ring plates 9 through bearings; the outer periphery of the auxiliary ring plates 9 is connected with a plurality of paddle wheels 10 for stirring water; the directions of the paddle wheels 10 of the two auxiliary ring plates 9 are opposite, so as to realize the back and forth driving of the waterproof linear motor 6; the waterproof linear motor 6 drives the connecting block 7 to move back and forth, so that the connecting ring plate 8 drives the auxiliary ring plate 9 to move; in the process of moving, the water will impact the paddle wheels 10, so that the water is in a chaotic state, and the heat is better taken away.

[0030] The combustion equipment 1, the dust removal equipment 2, the waterproof linear motor 6 and the thermometer 15 are all conventional instruments, and the working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the problems solved in the application, so they will not be described in detail, the control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art, the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, therefore, the control mode and the circuit connection of the utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0031] Working principle

[0032] The 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid and waste gas treatment device, the 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid and waste gas is pre-advanced into the combustion equipment 1, is burned by the continuously combusting combustion equipment 1, all the gas is advanced into the ball bottle 11, then is advanced into the heat conducting pipe 5, after heat exchange and waste heat recovery, is advanced into the arc-shaped pipe 12 and the heat insulation pipe 13, and finally is dusted by the dust removal equipment 2 and flows out;

[0033] In this process, the water inlet pipe 16 can advance water from a high place, the water outlet pipe 17 discharges water from a low place, the flowing water in the water storage bucket 4 can conduct heat with the heat of the flue gas in the heat conducting pipe 5, heat recovery is realized, the waterproof linear motor 6 drives the connecting block 7 to move back and forth, so that the connecting ring plate 8 drives the auxiliary ring plate 9 to move, in the moving process, the water liquid will impact the paddle 10, so that the water liquid is in a chaotic state, better taking away the heat.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as one and the other and at least one of A and B and / or the like can be used to include a combination of at least one of the associated items, related by the conjunction, for example, without requiring that a relationship exists between these items. In addition, the terms "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including" or the like are used herein to indicate the presence of stated features, integers, steps, processes, actions, elements, or components or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, processes, actions, elements, components, or groups thereof. The language "consisting of" is used herein to indicate the presence of stated features, integers, steps, processes, actions, elements, or components or groups thereof, and the absence of other features, integers, steps, processes, actions, elements, components, or groups thereof.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid waste gas treatment apparatus comprising: Combustion equipment (1) for burning 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid waste gas and dust removal equipment (2) for filtering and dust removal of subsequent gas, characterized in that the combustion equipment (1) and the dust removal equipment (2) are installed at the top of the counterweight plate (3), the top of the counterweight plate (3) is welded with a long plate (19) and a short plate (20), and the top of the long plate (19) and the short plate (20) is welded with an inclined plate (21); The inclined surface of the inclined plate (21) is provided with a water storage bucket (4), and the inner cavity of the water storage bucket (4) is through-connected with a heat conducting pipe (5); The inner wall of the water storage bucket (4) is provided with a waterproof linear motor (6), the moving part of the waterproof linear motor (6) is connected with a connecting block (7), the bottom end of the connecting block (7) is connected with a connecting ring plate (8) sleeved on the outer periphery of the heat conducting pipe (5), both sides of the connecting ring plate (8) are rotatably connected with auxiliary ring plates (9) through bearings, and the outer periphery of the auxiliary ring plates (9) is connected with a plurality of paddle blades (10) for stirring water.

2. The 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by, The top of the combustion equipment (1) is communicated with a ball bottle (11), the ball bottle (11) is communicated with the heat conducting pipe (5), the heat conducting pipe (5) is communicated with a heat insulation pipe (13) through an arc pipe (12), and the heat insulation pipe (13) is communicated with the dust removal equipment (2).

3. The 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized by, Both sides of the inclined plate (21) are connected with a clamp (14) for fixing the water storage bucket (4), and a perspective window is inlaidly installed in the side surface of the water storage bucket (4).

4. The 1,4-butanediol production process waste liquid waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized by, A thermometer (15) for temperature measurement is inlaidly installed in the side surface of the lower half of the water storage bucket (4).

5. The 1,4-butanediol production process waste fluid waste gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized by, The top of the water storage bucket (4) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (16), and the bottom of the water storage bucket (4) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (17).

6. The 1,4-butanediol production process waste fluid waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized by, The top of the water storage bucket (4) is also rotatably connected with an access door (18), and the access door (18) is connected and fixed with the water storage bucket (4) through a lock catch.

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