Integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet
By introducing liquid cooling devices and modular design into the energy storage cabinet, the problem of water ingress during outdoor rainstorms has been solved, achieving a waterproof, safe, and simple internal structure, and improving the reliability and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520052453.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing energy storage cabinets are prone to water ingress during heavy rain outdoors, leading to malfunctions, and lack modular design, affecting their service life and safety.
An integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet was designed, which includes a liquid cooling unit, a fire protection system, and a modular structure. The liquid cooling unit is located at the bottom of the cabinet cavity to prevent water from entering. The fire protection system monitors the fire with temperature and smoke sensors and uses aerosol and perfluorohexanone for fire suppression. An explosion-proof valve is fixed on the back to ensure safety. The modular design simplifies internal connections.
It effectively prevents water from entering the electrical components and battery system of the energy storage cabinet in severe weather, improves the waterproof performance of the equipment, ensures the service life of the energy storage cabinet and the safety of personnel, simplifies internal wiring and component replacement, and enhances the impact resistance during transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223757901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to energy storage cabinet technical field, concretely is a kind of integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, most of the energy storage cabinets of new energy industry need to be assembled and electrically wired according to a certain assembly sequence, without forming a modular design. When the energy storage cabinet encounters heavy rain outdoors, water accumulation can cause the devices inside the cabinet to be flooded, resulting in malfunctions of the energy storage cabinet and affecting its use. Therefore, to solve the above technical problems, an integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet is proposed. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing an integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet, comprising an energy storage cabinet, the energy storage cabinet comprising an energy storage cabinet body, a liquid cooling device and a fire extinguishing system, the energy storage cabinet body comprising a base, a box, an electrical cabinet door, a rear maintenance door and sheet metal accessories, the box being fixedly arranged on the base, the electrical cabinet door and the rear maintenance door being hingedly connected to the front and rear of the box respectively, the sheet metal accessories being fixedly arranged on the box frame by bolts, the liquid cooling device being arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box, and the liquid cooling device extending out of the rear maintenance door at one end;
[0005] The fire extinguishing system comprises a fire extinguishing host, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, an aerosol, perfluorohexone and an explosion-proof valve, the fire extinguishing host, the temperature sensor, the smoke sensor, the aerosol and the perfluorohexone being fixedly arranged on the sheet metal accessories inside the box, and the fire extinguishing host, the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor being connected in sequence, and the explosion-proof valve being fixedly installed on the back part of the energy storage cabinet body.
[0006] As a preferred scheme, the fire extinguishing system further comprises a fire water pipe interface, which is fixed on the back of the base by welding.
[0007] As a preferred scheme, the energy storage cabinet body further comprises a PCS, an AC module, a secondary device, a DC module, a cooling fan, a temperature and humidity controller, an EMS, a communication module, a UPS, a dehumidifier, a lighting system and a battery system fixedly arranged on the sheet metal accessories in a modular manner, and the PCS, the AC module, the secondary device, the DC module, the cooling fan, the temperature and humidity controller, the EMS, the communication module, the UPS, the dehumidifier, the lighting system and the battery system are connected by wire harness.
[0008] As a preferred scheme, the box outer wall is provided with a quick plug terminal, which is connected with PCS, AC module, secondary equipment, DC module, cooling fan, temperature and humidity controller, EMS, communication module, UPS, dehumidifier, lighting system and battery system connected with the wire harness.
[0009] As a preferred scheme, the battery system comprises a high-voltage box and a battery module fixed on the sheet metal accessory, and the high-voltage box and the battery module are electrically connected.
[0010] As a preferred scheme, the frame is a cage steel skeleton frame formed by square tubes.
[0011] As can be seen from the technical scheme of the utility model provided above, the utility model provides a kind of integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet, and beneficial effects are as follows:
[0012] In the utility model, the liquid cooling device is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cabinet, the electrical part in the energy storage cabinet can be lifted due to the high protection grade of the liquid cooling device, and the electrical part and the battery system are not threatened by rainwater in the case of bottom immersion in severe weather, so that the service life of the energy storage cabinet is guaranteed.
[0013] In the utility model, when the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor monitor that the temperature in the cabinet is too high and smoke appears, information is transmitted to the fire host, aerosol and perfluorohexone are used for fire extinguishing treatment, aerosol contacts flame, quickly absorbs heat in flame, thereby reducing the temperature of the combustion area, at the same time, aerosol and free radicals in flame occur chemical reaction, block the chain reaction of flame, so that flame cannot continue to burn, perfluorohexone is easy to vaporize, has obvious cooling effect, and there is no residue after vaporization, which will not cause secondary damage to equipment and cleaning difficulty, aerosol and perfluorohexone can achieve the effect of rapid fire extinguishing, and will not cause secondary damage to equipment.
[0014] In the utility model, the explosion-proof valve is fixedly installed on the back of the energy storage cabinet cabinet, and the position and height can effectively ensure the personal safety of workers, and ensure the safety of workers during maintenance.
[0015] In the utility model, the wire harness is used to connect the AC module, secondary equipment, DC module, cooling fan, temperature and humidity controller, lighting system and battery system, so that the wiring in the energy storage cabinet is simple, and the device replacement problem can be quickly positioned and solved in later period.
[0016] The utility model discloses, through setting up the frame into the cage type steel skeleton form of the welding of square tube, the cage type steel skeleton can improve the anti-impact ability of energy storage cabinet in the transportation process, thereby protecting each module in the energy storage cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is an isometric view of the integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a back view of the integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of the integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a left sectional view of the battery chamber of the integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is an explanatory view of the AC module of the integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is an explanatory view of the DC module of the integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a skeleton diagram of the integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet in the utility model.
[0025] In the drawing: energy storage cabinet (100);
[0026] Energy storage cabinet body (110), base (111), box (112), electrical cabinet door (113), rear maintenance door (114), sheet metal accessory (115), frame (116);
[0027] PCS (120);
[0028] AC module (130);
[0029] Secondary equipment (140);
[0030] DC module (150);
[0031] Radiating fan (160);
[0032] Temperature and humidity controller (170);
[0033] Liquid cooling device (180);
[0034] EMS (190);
[0035] Communication module (200);
[0036] UPS (210);
[0037] Dehumidifier (220);
[0038] Firefighting system (230), firefighting host (231), temperature sensor (232), smoke sensor (233), aerosol (234), perfluorohexone (235), explosion-proof valve (236), firefighting water pipe interface (237);
[0039] Lighting system (240);
[0040] Battery system (250), high-voltage box (251), battery module (252);
[0041] Quick plug terminal (260). DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0043] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0044] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0046] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments of the specification.
[0047] As Figures 1-8 shown, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet, including energy storage cabinet 100, the energy storage cabinet 100 includes energy storage cabinet cabinet body 110, liquid cooling device 180 and fire control system 230, the energy storage cabinet cabinet body 110 includes base 111, box 112, electrical cabinet door 113, rear maintenance door 114 and sheet metal accessory 115, the box 112 is fixedly arranged on base 111, the electrical cabinet door 113 and rear maintenance door 114 are respectively hinged connection in the front and rear of box 112, the sheet metal accessory 115 is fixedly arranged on the frame 116 of box 112 by bolt, the liquid cooling device 180 is arranged in the inner chamber bottom end of box 112, and liquid cooling device 180 one end extends out rear maintenance door 114;
[0048] The fire control system 230 includes fire control host 231, temperature sensor 232, smoke sensor 233, aerosol 234, perfluorohexone 235 and explosion-proof valve 236, the fire control host 231, temperature sensor 232, smoke sensor 233, aerosol 234 and perfluorohexone 235 are fixedly arranged on the sheet metal accessory 115 in box 112, and the fire control host 231, temperature sensor 232 and smoke sensor 233 are sequentially connected between, the explosion-proof valve 236 is fixedly installed on the back of energy storage cabinet cabinet body 110 part.
[0049] Wherein, the front of the cabinet 112 is provided with an electrical cabinet door 113, and the back is provided with a rear maintenance door 114. When performing early installation and later maintenance, the cabinet door that is more convenient to install or maintain is selected according to the actual situation, avoiding a large amount of disassembly and repair work on one cabinet door, greatly reducing the risk of damage to the energy storage cabinet door. By setting the liquid cooling device 180 at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cabinet, due to the high protection level of the liquid cooling device 180, the electrical part in the energy storage cabinet can be raised, so that the electrical part and the battery system are not threatened by rain in the case of bottom immersion in bad weather, preventing the energy storage box from being scrapped due to immersion, ensuring its service life. The fire extinguishing system 230 includes a fire extinguishing host 231, a temperature sensor 232, a smoke sensor 233, an aerosol 234, a perfluorohexanone 235, and an explosion-proof valve 236. The fire extinguishing host 231, the temperature sensor 232, the smoke sensor 233, the aerosol 234, and the perfluorohexanone 235 are fixedly arranged on the sheet metal accessory 115 in the cabinet 112, and the fire extinguishing host 231, the temperature sensor 232, and the smoke sensor 233 are sequentially connected. When the temperature sensor 232 detects that the temperature in the cabinet 112 is too high, and the smoke sensor 233 detects that smoke appears in the cabinet 112, information is transmitted to the fire extinguishing host 231. Subsequently, the aerosol contacts the flame and quickly absorbs the heat in the flame, thereby reducing the temperature of the combustion area. At the same time, the aerosol 234 and the free radicals in the flame undergo a chemical reaction, blocking the chain reaction of the flame, so that the flame cannot continue to burn. The perfluorohexanone 235 is easy to vaporize and has a significant cooling effect. After vaporization, there is no residue on site, which will not cause secondary damage to the equipment and cleaning difficulties. By using the aerosol 234 and the perfluorohexanone 235, the fire extinguishing effect can be quickly achieved without damaging the equipment. In addition, the explosion-proof valve 236 is fixedly installed on the back of the energy storage cabinet body 110. Its position and height can effectively ensure the personal safety of workers and ensure the safety of workers during maintenance.
[0050] As Figure 5 shown, the fire extinguishing system 230 further includes a fire water pipe interface 237 fixed on the back of the base 111 by welding.
[0051] Wherein, since the fire water pipe interface 237 is arranged on the back of the base 111, when the fire water pipe is connected to the fire water pipe interface 237, the influence of the maintenance personnel on the maintenance of the energy storage cabinet is reduced, and the maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain.
[0052] As Figure 4As shown, the energy storage cabinet body 110 further comprises a PCS 120, an AC module 130, a secondary device 140, a DC module 150, a cooling fan 160, a temperature and humidity controller 170, an EMS 190, a communication module 200, a UPS 210, a dehumidifier 220, a lighting system 240 and a battery system 250 fixedly arranged on the sheet metal accessory 115 in a modular manner, and the PCS 120, the AC module 130, the secondary device 140, the DC module 150, the cooling fan 160, the temperature and humidity controller 170, the EMS 190, the communication module 200, the UPS 210, the dehumidifier 220, the lighting system 240 and the battery system 250 are connected through a wire harness.
[0053] Among them, the PCS (energy storage converter) 120, the AC module 130, the secondary device 140, the DC module 150, the cooling fan 160, the temperature and humidity controller 170, the EMS (energy management system) 190, the communication module 200, the UPS (uninterruptible power supply) 210, the dehumidifier 220, the lighting system 240 and the battery system 250 are prior art, which will not be described here. The PCS 120, the AC module 130, the secondary device 140, the DC module 150, the cooling fan 160, the temperature and humidity controller 170, the EMS 190, the communication module 200, the UPS 210, the dehumidifier 220, the lighting system 240 and the battery system 250 are arranged in the box body 112 in a modular manner, and the above-mentioned devices are connected through a wire harness, so that the wiring in the energy storage cabinet is simple, and the device replacement problem can be quickly located and solved in the later period.
[0054] In combination Figure 1 And Figure 4 As shown, the box body 112 is provided with a quick plug terminal 260, and the quick plug terminal 260 is connected with the PCS 120, the AC module 130, the secondary device 140, the DC module 150, the cooling fan 160, the temperature and humidity controller 170, the EMS 190, the communication module 200, the UPS 210, the dehumidifier 220, the lighting system 240 and the battery system 250 connected through a wire harness.
[0055] Among them, the quick plug terminal 260 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 112, and the external wiring is connected with each device in the box body 112 through the quick plug terminal, so that the energy storage cabinet structure is more compact, the integration is higher, the volume is smaller, and the assembly time is shorter.
[0056] As Figure 4 As shown, the battery system 250 comprises a high-voltage box 251 and a battery module 252 fixedly arranged on the sheet metal accessory 115, and the high-voltage box 251 and the battery module 252 are connected through an electrical connection.
[0057] The battery module 252 is used to provide power, and the high-voltage box 251 can distribute the power in the battery module 252 to different electrical equipment and systems, so as to ensure that each module in the box 112 can normally operate.
[0058] As shown in Figure 8 The frame 116 is a frame formed by welding square tubes into a cage-shaped steel skeleton.
[0059] The frame 116 is welded by square tubes and assembled into a cage-shaped steel skeleton, which can effectively resist impact in all directions, enhance the firmness and reliability of the entire cabinet during transportation, and reduce the risk of frame damage caused by impact on the cabinet.
[0060] The working principle of the embodiment is that the PCS 120, the AC module 130, the secondary equipment 140, the DC module 150, the cooling fan 160, the temperature and humidity controller 170, the EMS 190, the communication module 200, the UPS 210, the dehumidifier 220, the lighting system 240, and the battery system 250 are modularly arranged in the box 112, and the above electrical components are connected in a loop. The box 112 can be externally connected separately, and the external terminal box is connected between the box 112 by using a quick plug terminal. The modular design improves the space utilization rate in the box 112. The liquid cooling device 180 is arranged at the bottom end of the box cavity. Due to the high protection grade of the liquid cooling device 180, the electrical part in the energy storage cabinet can be raised. In the case of immersion of the bottom of the energy storage cabinet in bad weather, the electrical part and the battery system are not threatened by rainwater, preventing the energy storage cabinet from being scrapped due to immersion, and ensuring the service life. When the temperature sensor 232 detects that the temperature in the box 112 is too high, and the smoke sensor 233 detects that smoke appears in the box 112, the information is transmitted to the fire host 231. Then, the aerosol contacts the flame, quickly absorbs the heat in the flame, thereby reducing the temperature of the combustion area. At the same time, the aerosol 234 and the free radicals in the flame undergo a chemical reaction, blocking the chain reaction of the flame, so that the flame cannot continue to burn. The perfluorohexone 235 is easy to vaporize, has obvious cooling effect, and does not remain on the site after vaporization, which will not cause secondary damage to the equipment and cleaning difficulty. The aerosol 234 and the perfluorohexone 235 can quickly achieve the effect of extinguishing the fire without damaging the equipment. The explosion-proof valve 236 is fixedly installed on the back part of the energy storage cabinet cabinet 110, and the position and height thereof can effectively ensure the personal safety of the workers, and ensure the safety of the workers during maintenance.
[0061] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet comprising an energy storage cabinet (100), characterized in that: The energy storage cabinet (100) comprises an energy storage cabinet body (110), a liquid cooling device (180) and a fire extinguishing system (230), the energy storage cabinet body (110) comprises a base (111), a box body (112), an electrical cabinet door (113), a rear maintenance door (114), a sheet metal accessory (115) and a frame (116), the box body (112) is fixedly arranged on the base (111), the electrical cabinet door (113) and the rear maintenance door (114) are hingedly connected to the front and rear of the box body (112) respectively, the sheet metal accessory (115) is fixedly arranged on the frame (116) of the box body (112) through bolts, and the liquid cooling device (180) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (112) and extends out of the rear maintenance door (114) at one end; The fire extinguishing system (230) comprises a fire extinguishing host (231), a temperature sensor (232), a smoke sensor (233), an aerosol (234), a perfluorohexanone (235) and an explosion-proof valve (236), the fire extinguishing host (231), the temperature sensor (232), the smoke sensor (233), the aerosol (234) and the perfluorohexanone (235) are fixedly arranged on the sheet metal accessory (115) in the box body (112), and the fire extinguishing host (231), the temperature sensor (232) and the smoke sensor (233) are sequentially connected, and the explosion-proof valve (236) is fixedly installed on the back part of the energy storage cabinet body (110).
2. The integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The fire extinguishing system (230) further comprises a fire water pipe interface (237), and the fire water pipe interface (237) is fixedly arranged on the back of the base (111) by welding.
3. The integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet of claim 2, wherein: The energy storage cabinet body (110) further comprises a PCS (120), an alternating current module (130), secondary equipment (140), a direct current module (150), a heat dissipation fan (160), a temperature and humidity controller (170), an EMS (190), a communication module (200), a UPS (210), a dehumidifier (220), an illumination system (240) and a battery system (250) which are fixedly arranged on the sheet metal accessory (115) in a modular manner, and the PCS (120), the alternating current module (130), the secondary equipment (140), the direct current module (150), the heat dissipation fan (160), the temperature and humidity controller (170), the EMS (190), the communication module (200), the UPS (210), the dehumidifier (220), the illumination system (240) and the battery system (250) are connected through a wire harness.
4. The integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet of claim 3, wherein: A quick plug terminal (260) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (112), and the quick plug terminal (260) is connected with the PCS (120), the alternating current module (130), the secondary equipment (140), the direct current module (150), the heat dissipation fan (160), the temperature and humidity controller (170), the EMS (190), the communication module (200), the UPS (210), the dehumidifier (220), the illumination system (240) and the battery system (250) connected through the wire harness.
5. The integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet of claim 3, wherein: The battery system (250) comprises a high-voltage box (251) and a battery module (252) fixed on the sheet metal accessory (115), and the high-voltage box (251) and the battery module (252) are electrically connected.
6. The integrated outdoor energy storage cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The frame (116) is a frame in the form of a cage steel skeleton composed of square tubes welded together.