Seedling raising bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and discloses a seedling bed for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, which comprises a cultivation bed, an auxiliary component is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation bed, an adjusting component is arranged on the upper side of the auxiliary component, the adjusting component comprises a tray, and a rotating column is rotatably connected to the axis of the upper surface of the tray. The upper surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a hand wheel, and the outer arc surface of the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a sliding rail. According to the seedling raising device, the hand wheel, the seedling raising pot, the seedling raising base and other parts in the adjusting assembly are matched with one another through connection relations, so that the seedling raising angle of the seedling raising pot in a cultivation bed is changed, and the phenomenon that blades of traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the seedling raising pot extrude one another in the growth process is avoided; the growth effect of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the cultivation bed is improved, the survival rate of seedling transplantation is increased, and the planting effect of the adjusting assembly on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of equipment for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, and in particular to a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs. Background Technology

[0002] As an important component of my country's traditional medicine industry, the innovation and improvement of cultivation techniques for Chinese medicinal herbs are of great significance for increasing their yield and quality. Seedling cultivation is a crucial step in the process, directly affecting the survival rate and growth of the herbs. Traditional seedling cultivation methods rely heavily on the natural environment, such as field seedling cultivation and greenhouse seedling cultivation. These methods have many drawbacks, including significant susceptibility to weather conditions, difficulty in controlling pests and diseases, and serious waste of land resources.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN209201683U, which discloses a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, relating to the field of seedling cultivation. The bed includes a supplementary lighting mechanism, a first support rod, a second support rod, a seedling cultivation mechanism, and a telescopic mechanism. The supplementary lighting mechanism has a first support rod at both ends of its bottom, a second support rod on one side of the first support rod, and a crossbar between the first and second support rods. Both the first and second support rods have casters at their bottoms. The seedling cultivation mechanism is located at the bottom of the supplementary lighting mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism is located at the bottom of the seedling cultivation mechanism. By tightening bolts and pulling the second and first support rods, the telescopic mechanism expands outwards. The base slides on the upper part of the first and second adjusting plates via slide rails, causing the second and first support arms to expand outwards. This increases the distance between the support seats, thereby increasing the gap between the seedling cultivation components and creating a good ventilation channel between the seedlings, which is beneficial to their growth.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following drawbacks: during the seedling cultivation process, the seedlings are clustered on the entire seedling board, which causes leaf compression between the seedlings, thus hindering their growth. Furthermore, after the seedlings are cultivated, they need to be manually pulled out by staff or directly pulled out using a seedling remover, which is time-consuming and laborious and can easily damage the roots of the seedlings, reducing the survival rate of transplanted seedlings. Therefore, a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, which aims to improve the inconvenience of seedling transplantation and seedling cultivation adjustment in the existing technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a cultivation bed, an auxiliary component provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation bed, an adjustment component provided on the upper side of the auxiliary component, the adjustment component comprising a tray, a rotating column rotatably connected at the center of the upper surface of the tray, a handwheel fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column, a slide rail fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the outer wall of the rotating column, a sliding seat slidably connected in the groove on the upper surface of the slide rail, and a seedling pot detachably connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the auxiliary component includes a purification box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation bed, and a booster pump is fixedly connected to the output end of the purification box, and a water collection plate is connected to the output end of the booster pump.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a permeable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the seedling pot, and a magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the inner wall of the seedling pot near the permeable plate, and a magnetic block is magnetically connected to the upper surface of the magnetic ring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a seedling base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic block, and a protrusion is provided at the center of the upper surface of the seedling base.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the upper surface of the seedling tray has multiple sets of evenly distributed through grooves.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: multiple sets of nozzles are detachably connected to the outlet of the lower surface of the water collection plate, and two sets of supplementary light strips are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the water collection plate near the nozzles.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the tray is detachably connected to the axis of the upper surface of the purification box.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the interior of the water collection plate is configured as a hollow structure, and the top corner of the water collection plate is configured as a rounded corner structure.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by adjusting the handwheel, seedling tray, seedling seat and other components in the component, the angle of the seedling tray in the cultivation bed is changed through the mutual cooperation of the connection relationship. This avoids the phenomenon of leaves squeezing each other in the Chinese medicinal materials in the seedling tray during growth, improves the growth effect of Chinese medicinal materials in the cultivation bed, increases the survival rate of seedling transplantation, and enhances the planting effect of the adjustment component on Chinese medicinal materials.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, by utilizing the interconnections of components such as the tray, purification box, and water collection plate in the auxiliary components, the light range and intensity for Chinese medicinal materials are improved, the spray liquid is recycled and purified, the recycling effect of the spray liquid during the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials in the cultivation bed is improved, the recycling rate of water resources in the cultivation process of Chinese medicinal materials is increased, and the cultivation effect of the equipment on Chinese medicinal materials is enhanced. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of a tray for a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, as proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the seedling tray area of ​​a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, as proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial schematic diagram of the water collection plate of a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, as proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Cultivation bed; 2. Auxiliary components; 21. Purification box; 22. Water collection plate; 23. Sprayer head; 24. Lighting strip; 25. Booster pump; 3. Adjustment components; 31. Tray; 32. Rotating column; 33. Handwheel; 34. Slide rail; 35. Sliding seat; 36. Seedling pot; 361. Permeable plate; 362. Seedling base; 363. Magnetic block; 364. Magnetic ring; 365. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2This utility model provides an embodiment of a seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, including a cultivation bed 1. The cultivation bed 1 supports the device. An auxiliary component 2 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation bed 1, and an adjustment component 3 is provided on the upper side of the auxiliary component 2. The adjustment component 3 includes a tray 31, which supports a rotating column 32. Through the small through holes distributed on the tray 31, the spray liquid in the cultivation bed 1 is collected and filtered, improving the recovery of the spray liquid in the cultivation bed 1. The tray 31 is detachably connected to the upper surface axis of the purification box 21. The rotating column 32 is rotatably connected to the upper surface axis of the tray 31. A handwheel 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating column 32, and the operator rotates it by means of the handwheel 33. The rotating column 32 rotates, which in turn rotates the slide rail 34, thereby changing the angle of the seedling tray 36 in the cultivation bed 1. This allows the medicinal herbs in the seedling tray 36 to receive light from different angles during planting, increasing the range of light exposure during seedling growth. The slide rail 34 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the outer wall of the rotating column 32. A sliding seat 35 is also slidably connected to the groove on the upper surface of the slide rail 34. The seedling tray 36 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 35. By adjusting the sliding seat 35, the staff can adjust the displacement of the seedling tray 36 on the slide rail 34, preventing the leaves of the medicinal herbs in the seedling tray 36 from squeezing each other during growth, thus improving the growth effect of the medicinal herbs in the cultivation bed 1.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 When it is necessary to transplant the Chinese medicinal herbs in the seedling tray 36, the staff manually disassembles the connection between the sliding seat 35 and the seedling tray 36. A permeable plate 361 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the seedling tray 36. A protrusion 365 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the seedling seat 362. The staff manually squeezes the protrusion 365 at the bottom of the seedling tray 36. A magnetic ring 364 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the inner wall of the seedling tray 36 near the permeable plate 361. A magnetic block 363 is magnetically connected to the upper surface of the magnetic ring 364. The upper surface of the magnetic block 363 is fixedly connected to... The seedling base 362 allows the magnetic block 363 and magnetic ring 364 to separate under the action of squeezing force, overcoming their mutual magnetic attraction. The upper surface of the seedling base 362 has multiple sets of evenly distributed through grooves, which allow the seedling base 362 to move upward. This causes the Chinese medicinal materials in the seedling pot 36 to be separated under the action of the seedling base 362, realizing the transplantation of Chinese medicinal materials in the seedling pot 36. This avoids damage to the roots of the seedlings during the transplantation process, improves the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings, and enhances the planting effect of the regulating component 3 on the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4When the Chinese medicinal herbs are growing in the cultivation bed 1, the auxiliary component 2 is activated. The auxiliary component 2 includes a purification box 21, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation bed 1. A booster pump 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the purification box 21. The booster pump 25 pressurizes the spray liquid into the water collection plate 22. The output end of the booster pump 25 is connected to the water collection plate 22. The water collection plate 22 has a hollow internal structure and rounded corners. The spray liquid is sprayed from above the inner wall of the cultivation bed 1 through nozzles 23. Multiple sets of nozzles 23 are detachably connected to the outlet on the lower surface of the water collection plate 22. Furthermore, the supplementary lighting strips 24 enhance the light range and intensity for the medicinal herbs, ensuring that the herbs in the seedling trays 36 are sprayed and absorbed from all directions. Two sets of supplementary lighting strips 24 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collection plate 22 near the front and rear sides of the nozzle 23. The spray liquid from the roots of the medicinal herbs flows out through the grooves in the permeable plate 361 and flows into the purification box 21 through the tray 31 for recycling and purification. This improves the recycling effect of the spray liquid in the cultivation bed 1 during the cultivation of medicinal herbs, increases the recycling rate of water resources in the medicinal herb planting process, and enhances the planting effect of the equipment on medicinal herbs.

[0027] Working Principle: The operator rotates handwheel 33, which in turn rotates rotating column 32. This rotation, in turn, rotates slide rail 34, thus changing the angle of the seedling tray 36 within the cultivation bed 1. This allows the medicinal herbs in the seedling tray 36 to receive light from different angles, increasing the range of light exposure during seedling growth. The operator adjusts the sliding seat 35 to move the seedling tray 36 along slide rail 34, preventing leaf compression among the medicinal herbs and improving their growth in cultivation bed 1. When transplanting the medicinal herbs from the seedling tray 36, the operator manually disassembles the sliding seat 35 from the seedling tray 36 and manually squeezes the protrusion 365 at the bottom of the seedling tray 36. This causes the magnetic block 363 and magnetic ring 364 to separate under the squeezing force, overcoming their magnetic attraction. This allows the seedling seat 362 to move upwards, allowing the medicinal herbs in the seedling tray 36 to be transplanted. The separation process enables the transplantation of medicinal herbs within the seedling pot 36, avoiding damage to the seedling roots during transplantation, improving seedling survival rates, and enhancing the planting effect of the regulating component 3. When the medicinal herbs are growing in the cultivation bed 1, the auxiliary component 2 is activated, and the booster pump 25 pressurizes the spray solution into the water collection plate 22. The spray solution is then sprayed from above the inner wall of the cultivation bed 1 through the nozzle 23, and the supplementary lighting strip 24 increases the light range and intensity for the medicinal herbs. After the medicinal herbs in the seedling pot 36 are fully sprayed and absorbed, the spray solution flows out from the roots of the medicinal herbs through the channels in the permeable plate 361, and flows into the purification box 21 through the tray 31 for recycling and purification. This improves the recycling effect of the spray solution during the cultivation process of medicinal herbs in the cultivation bed 1, increases the water resource recycling rate of the equipment in the medicinal herb planting process, and enhances the planting effect of the equipment on medicinal herbs.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a culture bed (1), characterized in that: The inner wall bottom of the cultivation bed (1) is provided with an auxiliary assembly (2), the upper side of the auxiliary assembly (2) is provided with an adjusting assembly (3), the adjusting assembly (3) comprises a tray (31), the upper surface axis of the tray (31) is rotationally connected with a rotating column (32), the upper surface of the rotating column (32) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (33), the outer arc surface of the outer wall of the rotating column (32) is fixedly connected with a sliding rail (34), the recess of the upper surface of the sliding rail (34) is also slidably connected with a sliding seat (35), and the upper surface of the sliding seat (35) is detachably connected with a seedling pot (36).

2. The seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary assembly (2) comprises a purification box (21), the purification box (21) is fixedly connected in the inner wall bottom of the cultivation bed (1), and the output end of the purification box (21) is fixedly connected with a booster pump (25); and the output end pipeline of the booster pump (25) is connected with a water collecting plate (22).

3. The seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall bottom of the seedling pot (36) is fixedly connected with a water permeable plate (361), the outer wall of the inner wall bottom of the seedling pot (36) is fixedly connected with a magnetic ring (364) close to the water permeable plate (361), and the upper surface of the magnetic ring (364) is magnetically connected with a magnetic block (363).

4. The seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the magnetic block (363) is fixedly connected with a seedling seat (362), and the upper surface axis of the seedling seat (362) is provided with a convex part (365).

5. The seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the seedling seat (362) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed through grooves.

6. The seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface output port of the water collecting plate (22) is detachably connected with a plurality of spray heads (23), and the lower surface of the water collecting plate (22) is fixedly connected with two groups of light supplementing strips (24) on the front and rear sides close to the spray heads (23).

7. The seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray (31) is detachably connected at the upper surface axis of the purification box (21).

8. The seedling bed for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the water collecting plate (22) is provided as a hollow structure, and the top corner of the water collecting plate (22) is provided as a round corner structure.

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