Sheep feed processing and feeding device
By coordinating the moving and pushing mechanisms, the sheep feed processing and feeding device achieves precise feeding and uninterrupted supply, solving the problems of feed residue and inaccurate feeding in existing devices, improving feeding efficiency and measurement accuracy, and meeting the growth needs of sheep.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422741163.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing sheep feed processing and feeding devices suffer from problems such as feed residue, inability to accurately control the amount fed, resulting in waste and stunted growth.
The system uses a moving mechanism to move the pushing mechanism to the required feeding position. Combined with the feed dispensing detection mechanism, the pushing mechanism accurately pushes the feed, and the conveying unit ensures uninterrupted feeding. The vibration of the storage box prevents clumping, and the feeding mechanism releases the limit to dispense the feed.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of feeding, avoids feed waste, ensures accurate feeding amount each time, prevents local accumulation, meets the feeding needs of sheep, and improves breeding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223758981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed feeding, specifically to a sheep feed processing and feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] In sheep farming, the feeding process is crucial, directly impacting sheep growth and profitability. With the expansion of farming scale and the development of farming technology, sheep feed processing and feeding devices have emerged, aiming to provide feed to sheep more efficiently and precisely.
[0003] Currently, there are various sheep feed processing and feeding devices on the market. One common method involves using a conveyor to transport pre-mixed feed into the sheep's feeding trough. However, this traditional method has some problems in practical applications.
[0004] On the one hand, inside the conveying device, including components such as pipes and hoppers, there are some dead corners and gaps in the structural design, where a large amount of feed residue often remains. If not cleaned in time, the residual feed is prone to mold and deterioration, affecting the quality of the next feeding.
[0005] On the other hand, most existing devices cannot accurately control the amount of feed put into the trough each time. Some parts of the trough may have too much feed, while other parts may have too little feed. Too much feed can easily cause sheep to be picky eaters and cause a lot of feed waste; while areas with insufficient feed cannot meet the sheep's feeding needs, which leads to the sheep's growth and development being hindered. Utility Model Content
[0006] To overcome the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding device for sheep feed processing. A moving mechanism can quickly move a pushing mechanism to the feed quantity detection mechanism, facilitating precise feeding and preventing the feed from being pushed out of the corresponding feed quantity detection mechanism. This effectively improves feeding efficiency and accuracy. Through the pushing mechanism in conjunction with the conveying unit, the corresponding storage bin is continuously fed until the feed quantity in the storage bin reaches the standard, thus effectively improving feeding efficiency.
[0007] A sheep feed processing and feeding device, comprising:
[0008] Feeding mechanism, including conveying unit;
[0009] Also includes:
[0010] There are two square holes, one on each of the outer walls of the conveying unit.
[0011] Square hole two is opened on the outer wall of one side of the conveying unit, below square hole one;
[0012] Square hole three is located on the outer wall of the other side of the conveying unit, below square hole one;
[0013] The scraper blade, fixed to the outer frame at the bottom of one end of the conveyor unit, can clean residual feed on the conveyor belt;
[0014] The moving mechanism slides on the outer wall of one side of the conveying unit and can drive other mechanisms to move positions on the conveying unit;
[0015] The pushing mechanism, fixed to the moving mechanism, is capable of pushing feed.
[0016] Several feed feeding detection devices are installed and fixed at equal intervals on one side of the outer wall of the conveying unit, which can measure the amount of feed fed.
[0017] The feeding mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the feed dispensing detection mechanism and can release the limit at the bottom of the feed dispensing detection mechanism to dispense feed.
[0018] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes:
[0019] A sliding table is slidably inserted into one of the square holes one and two. A slot is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sliding table, and the outer wall of the slot is slidably inserted into the square hole two.
[0020] A dual-axis motor is fixed to the outer wall of the slide table, and rubber wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the dual-axis motor.
[0021] The slide rail is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slide table and is slidably inserted into the square hole.
[0022] The U-shaped frame is fixed to one end of the slide rail.
[0023] Preferably, the push mechanism includes:
[0024] The motor is fixed to the outer wall of the slide table, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. An arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod.
[0025] The push plate is screwed onto the outer wall of the threaded rod.
[0026] Preferably, the push mechanism includes:
[0027] The cube is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the push plate and is inserted into the slot.
[0028] Preferably, the feed dosage detection device includes:
[0029] The storage bin is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the conveying unit, and a square hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the storage bin.
[0030] Square plate one, consisting of several groups, is fixed to the outer wall of the conveying unit at the feed dispensing detection mechanism;
[0031] Square plate two is provided in several groups, which are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the conveying unit at both ends of the feed feeding detection mechanism. A spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of square plate two and the outer wall of U-shaped plate.
[0032] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes:
[0033] Square plate three is slidably inserted into square hole four, and a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of square plate three.
[0034] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes:
[0035] There are two spring telescopic rods, which are fixed at both ends of the square plate, and one end of the spring telescopic rod is fixed to the outer wall of the storage box.
[0036] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0037] 1. The moving mechanism can quickly move the pushing mechanism to the feed dispensing detection device that needs to be fed, facilitating accurate feeding and preventing it from being pushed out of the corresponding feed dispensing detection device. This effectively improves feeding efficiency and accuracy. By cooperating with the conveying unit, the pushing mechanism can continuously feed the corresponding storage bins until the feed amount in the storage bins reaches the standard, effectively improving feeding efficiency.
[0038] 2. By vibrating the feed bin, the feed is in a dynamic and loose state inside the bin. Compared with static stacking, this can effectively avoid weight measurement errors caused by feed clumping and uneven stacking, preventing overfeeding or underfeeding, and effectively improving measurement accuracy. In addition, it can prevent local over- or under-stacking and avoid sheep fighting over the feed.
[0039] 3. By using the feeding mechanism in conjunction with the movement of the U-shaped frame, the limit at the bottom of the storage box can be quickly released, allowing the proportioned feed to be fed out. Then, the spring telescopic rod rebounds, causing the square plate to return to its original position and seal it, effectively improving the mechanical linkage. Attached Figure Description
[0040] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates this utility model.
[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure on the other side of this utility model;
[0043] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism structure in this utility model;
[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism structure in this utility model;
[0045] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feed dosage detection mechanism in this utility model;
[0046] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the material pouring mechanism in this utility model;
[0047] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the conveying unit in this utility model.
[0048] In the diagram: 100, feeding mechanism; 110, conveying unit; 111, square hole one; 112, square hole two; 113, square hole three; 120, scraper; 200, moving mechanism; 210, slide table; 211, dual-axis motor; 212, rubber wheel; 213, slot; 220, slide rail; 230, U-shaped frame; 300, pushing mechanism; 310, motor; 311, threaded rod; 312, arc-shaped frame; 320, push plate; 321, block; 400, feed dispensing detection mechanism; 410, storage bin; 411, square hole four; 413, U-shaped plate; 420, square plate one; 430, square plate two; 431, spring; 500, pouring mechanism; 510, square plate three; 511, chute; 520, spring telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0049] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0050] Please see Figure 1-7As shown, a sheep feed processing and feeding device includes a feeding mechanism 100, which includes a conveying unit 110. Two square holes 111 are provided on the outer walls of the conveying unit 110, one on each side. A second square hole 112 is located on one side of the outer wall of the conveying unit 110 below the first square hole 111, and a third square hole 113 is located on the other side of the outer wall of the conveying unit 110 below the first square hole 111. A scraper 120 is fixed to an outer frame at the bottom of one end of the conveying unit 110, capable of cleaning residual feed from the conveyor belt. A moving mechanism 200 slides on one side of the outer wall of the conveying unit 110, capable of... The moving mechanism 200 drives other mechanisms to move on the conveying unit 110. The pushing mechanism 300 is fixed on the moving mechanism 200 and can push the feed. Several feed feeding detection mechanisms 400 are provided and fixed at equal intervals on one side of the outer wall of the conveying unit 110. They can measure the amount of feed fed. The discharging mechanism 500 is fixed to the bottom of the feed feeding detection mechanism 400 and can release the limit at the bottom of the feed feeding detection mechanism 400 to discharge the feed. The moving mechanism 200 includes the following parts: its slide 210 is slidably inserted into one of the square holes 111 and 112. On one side of the outer wall of the slide 210 A slot 213 is fixedly connected, and the slot 213 is slidably inserted into the square hole 112 on the outer wall of the slot 213. The dual-axis motor 211 is fixed to the outer wall of the slide table 210. Rubber wheels 212 are fixedly connected to both ends of the dual-axis motor 211. The slide rail 220 is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the slide table 210 and is slidably inserted into the square hole 111. The U-shaped frame 230 is fixed to one end of the slide rail 220. The pushing mechanism 300 includes the following parts: the motor 310 is fixed to the outer wall of the slide table 210, a threaded rod 311 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the motor 310, and an arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod 311. 312, its push plate 320 is screwed onto the outer wall of the threaded rod 311, and the block 321 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the push plate 320 and is inserted into the slot 213. The moving mechanism 200 can quickly drive the pushing mechanism 300 to the position of the feed feeding detection mechanism 400 that needs to be fed, so that the pushing mechanism 300 can push accurately and avoid pushing it out of the corresponding feed feeding detection mechanism 400. Through the pushing mechanism 300 and the conveying unit 110, the corresponding storage box 410 can be continuously fed without interruption until the amount of feed in the storage box 410 reaches the standard.
[0051] The feed dispensing detection mechanism 400 includes the following parts: its storage box 410 is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the conveying unit 110; a square hole 411 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the storage box 410; several sets of square plates 420 are provided, which are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the conveying unit 110 at the feed dispensing detection mechanism 400; and several sets of square plates 430 are provided, which are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the conveying unit 110 at both ends of the feed dispensing detection mechanism 400. A spring 431 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of 430 and the outer wall of U-shaped plate 413. During the rotation of the threaded rod 311, it will drive the arc frame 312 at one end to rotate. The arc frame 312 rotates and contacts the corresponding U-shaped plate 413. The U-shaped plate 413 is squeezed and causes the storage box 410 to slide downward. The arc frame 312 separates from the U-shaped plate 413. The storage box 410 is quickly returned to its original position by the rebound of the spring 431, and the U-shaped plate 413 collides with the square plate 420 to produce vibration.
[0052] The feeding mechanism 500 includes the following parts: its square plate 3 510 is slidably inserted into square hole 411, a groove 511 is provided on the outer wall of the square plate 3 510, and two spring telescopic rods 520 are provided, which are fixed at both ends of the square plate 3 510 respectively. One end of the spring telescopic rod 520 is fixed to the outer wall of the storage box 410. When the moving mechanism 200 drives the pushing mechanism 300 to move to the next feed feeding detection mechanism 400, one end of the U-shaped frame 230 will contact the inside of the groove 511 corresponding to the previous feed feeding detection mechanism 400 that is full of feed. During the movement of the moving mechanism 200, the U-shaped frame 230 will contact the inner wall of one side of the groove 511, and the square plate 3 510 will slide out of the storage box 410 under pressure, releasing the seal at the bottom of the storage box 410, and the feed in the storage box 410 will be poured into the feeding trough.
[0053] Specifically, during operation, the conveying unit drives the mixing mechanism to transport the feed mixed by the mixing mechanism to one end of the conveying unit 110. Then, the conveying unit 110 stops conveying, and the motor 310 drives the threaded rod 311 to rotate and engage with the push plate 320. This push plate 320 pushes the feed at the current position on the conveyor belt of the conveying unit 110 towards the corresponding feed dispensing detection mechanism 400. The feed enters the storage bin 410 at the corresponding position through the square hole 313. After pushing, the push plate 320 returns to its original position, and the conveying unit 110 drives the subsequent feed to the corresponding position of the push plate 320. This process is repeated, feeding the feed into the corresponding feed dispensing detection mechanism 400 until the weighing sensor inside the square plate 310 detects that the weight of the feed inside the storage bin 410 has reached a certain amount. Feeding to the current storage bin 410 then stops. The dual-shaft motor 211 drives the rubber wheel 212 to rotate, moving the pushing mechanism 300 to the adjacent feed dispensing detection mechanism 400, coordinating with the conveying... The feeding unit 110 repeatedly feeds the corresponding storage bin 410. During the rotation of the threaded rod 311, it drives the arc-shaped frame 312 at one end to rotate. The arc-shaped frame 312 rotates and contacts the corresponding U-shaped plate 413. The U-shaped plate 413 is squeezed, causing the storage bin 410 to slide downward. The arc-shaped frame 312 separates from the U-shaped plate 413, and the storage bin 410 quickly returns to its original position due to the rebound of the spring 431. The U-shaped plate 413 also vibrates when it impacts the square plate 420, making the feed inside the storage bin 410 evenly distributed. When the moving mechanism 200 drives the pushing mechanism 300 to move to the next feed dispensing detection mechanism 400, one end of the U-shaped frame 230 will contact the inside of the chute 511 corresponding to the previous feed dispensing detection mechanism 400 that is full of feed. During the movement of the moving mechanism 200, the U-shaped frame 230 will contact the inner wall of one side of the chute 511, and the square plate 3 510 will slide outward from the storage box 410 under pressure, releasing the seal at the bottom of the storage box 410, and the feed in the storage box 410 will be poured into the feed trough.
[0054] Example 1
[0055] like Figure 3-4As shown, in this embodiment, the moving mechanism 200 includes the following components: its slide table 210 is slidably inserted into one of the square holes 111 and 112; a slot 213 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the slide table 210, and the outer wall of the slot 213 is slidably inserted into the square hole 112; its dual-axis motor 211 is fixed to the outer wall of the slide table 210; rubber wheels 212 are fixedly connected to both ends of the dual-axis motor 211; and its slide rail 220 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slide table 210. It is slidably inserted into the square hole 111, and the U-shaped frame 230 is fixed at one end of the slide rail 220. The pushing mechanism 300 includes the following parts: its motor 310 is fixed to the outer wall of the slide table 210, a threaded rod 311 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 310, and an arc-shaped frame 312 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod 311. Its push plate 320 is screwed onto the outer wall of the threaded rod 311, and the square block 321 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the push plate 320 and is inserted into the slot 213.
[0056] In this embodiment, the conveying unit drives the feed mixed by the mixing mechanism to one end of the conveying unit 110. Then, the conveying unit 110 stops conveying, and the motor 310 drives the threaded rod 311 to rotate and engage with the push plate 320. This causes the push plate 320 to push the feed at the current position on the conveyor belt of the conveying unit 110 towards the corresponding feed dispensing detection mechanism 400. The feed will enter the storage bin 410 at the corresponding position through the square hole 313. After pushing, the push plate 320 returns to its original position, and the conveying unit 110 drives the subsequent feed to the corresponding position of the push plate 320. This process is repeated, feeding the feed into the corresponding feed dispensing detection mechanism 400 until the weighing sensor inside the square plate 310 detects that the weight of the feed inside the storage bin 410 has reached a certain level. When the feed level is reached, feeding to the current storage bin 410 is stopped. The dual-axis motor 211 drives the rubber wheel 212 to rotate, moving the pushing mechanism 300 to the adjacent feed level detection mechanism 400. In conjunction with the conveying unit 110, the corresponding storage bin 410 is repeatedly fed. The moving mechanism 200 can quickly move the pushing mechanism 300 to the feed level detection mechanism 400 that needs to be fed, facilitating accurate pushing and avoiding pushing the feed to a position other than the corresponding feed level detection mechanism 400. This effectively improves feeding efficiency and accuracy. Through the feeding mechanism 300 and the conveying unit 110, the corresponding storage bin 410 is continuously fed without interruption until the feed level in the storage bin 410 reaches the standard, effectively improving feeding efficiency.
[0057] like Figure 5-6As shown, in this embodiment, the feed dispensing detection mechanism 400 includes the following parts: its storage box 410 is slidably inserted into the outer wall of the conveying unit 110, a square hole 411 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the storage box 410, a number of square plates 420 are provided, which are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the conveying unit 110 at the feed dispensing detection mechanism 400, and a number of square plates 430 are provided, which are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the conveying unit 110 at both ends of the feed dispensing detection mechanism 400, and a spring 431 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the square plate 430 and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 413.
[0058] In practice, during the rotation of the threaded rod 311, the arc-shaped frame 312 at one end will rotate. The arc-shaped frame 312 rotates and contacts the corresponding U-shaped plate 413. The U-shaped plate 413 is squeezed and causes the storage box 410 to slide downward. The arc-shaped frame 312 separates from the U-shaped plate 413. The storage box 410 is rebounded by the spring 431 and quickly returns to its original position. The U-shaped plate 413 impacts the square plate 420 and generates vibration. By generating vibration in the storage box 410, the feed is in a dynamic and loose state inside the storage box 410. Compared with static stacking, this can effectively avoid weight measurement errors caused by feed clumping and uneven stacking, preventing overfeeding or underfeeding, and effectively improving the accuracy of measurement. In addition, it can prevent local over- or under-stacking and avoid sheep fighting over the feed.
[0059] Example 2
[0060] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the material pouring mechanism 500 includes the following parts: its square plate 3 510 is slidably inserted into the square hole 411, a groove 511 is provided on the outer wall of the square plate 3 510, and two spring telescopic rods 520 are provided, which are respectively fixed at both ends of the square plate 3 510, and one end of the spring telescopic rod 520 is fixed to the outer wall of the storage box 410.
[0061] In specific implementation, when the moving mechanism 200 drives the pushing mechanism 300 to move to the next feed dispensing detection mechanism 400, one end of the U-shaped frame 230 will contact the inside of the chute 511 corresponding to the previous feed dispensing detection mechanism 400 that is full of feed. During the movement of the moving mechanism 200, the U-shaped frame 230 will contact the inner wall of one side of the chute 511, and the square plate 3 510 will slide outward from the storage box 410 under pressure, releasing the seal at the bottom of the storage box 410. The feed in the storage box 410 will be poured into the feeding trough. Through the movement of the dispensing mechanism 500 in conjunction with the U-shaped frame 230, the limit at the bottom of the storage box 410 can be quickly released, and the proportioned feed can be dispensed. Then, through the spring telescopic rod 520, the square plate 3 510 returns to its original position, sealing it and effectively improving the mechanical linkage.
[0062] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structural material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structural materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0063] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sheep feed processing feeding device, comprising: a feeding mechanism (100) comprising a conveying unit (110); characterized in that it further comprises: a square hole one (111) provided with two, respectively opened on both sides of the outer wall of the conveying unit (110); a square hole two (112) opened on the outer wall of the conveying unit (110) below the square hole one (111); a square hole three (113) opened on the outer wall of the conveying unit (110) below the square hole one (111); a scraper (120) fixed on the outer frame of the bottom of one end of the conveying unit (110), capable of cleaning the residual feed on the conveying belt; a moving mechanism (200) sliding on one side of the outer wall of the conveying unit (110), capable of moving other mechanisms on the conveying unit (110); a pushing mechanism (300) fixed on the moving mechanism (200), capable of pushing the feed; a feed feeding amount detection mechanism (400) provided with several, fixed at equal intervals on one side of the outer wall of the conveying unit (110), capable of measuring the feeding amount; a pouring mechanism (500) fixed at the bottom of the feed feeding amount detection mechanism (400), capable of releasing the limit of the bottom of the feed feeding amount detection mechanism (400) and pouring.
2. The sheep feed processing and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (200) comprises: a sliding table (210) slidingly connected with one of the square hole one (111) and the square hole two (112), one side of the outer wall of the sliding table (210) being fixedly connected with a clamping groove (213), the outer wall of the clamping groove (213) being slidingly connected with the square hole two (112); a double-shaft motor (211) fixed on the outer wall of the sliding table (210), both ends of the rotating shaft of the double-shaft motor (211) being fixedly connected with rubber wheels (212); a sliding rail (220) fixed on one side of the outer wall of the sliding table (210) and slidingly connected with the square hole one (111); a U-shaped frame (230) fixed at one end of the sliding rail (220).
3. The sheep feed processing and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (300) comprises: a motor (310) fixed on the outer wall of the sliding table (210), the rotating shaft of the motor (310) being fixedly connected with a threaded rod (311), one end of the outer wall of the threaded rod (311) being fixedly connected with an arc-shaped frame (312); a push plate (320) screwed on the outer wall of the threaded rod (311).
4. The sheep feed processing and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism (300) comprises: a square block (321) fixed on one side of the outer wall of the push plate (320) and inserted into the clamping groove (213).
5. The sheep feed processing and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feed feeding amount detection mechanism (400) comprises: a storage tank (410) slidingly connected with the outer wall of the conveying unit (110), the outer wall of one side of the storage tank (410) being provided with a square hole four (411); a square plate one (420) provided with several groups and fixed on the outer wall of the conveying unit (110) at the feed feeding amount detection mechanism (400); a square plate two (430) provided with several groups and fixed on the outer wall of the conveying unit (110) at both ends of the feed feeding amount detection mechanism (400), the outer wall of the square plate two (430) being fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (413) through a spring (431).
6. The sheep feed processing and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pouring mechanism (500) comprises: The square plate three (510) is slidably connected with the square hole four (411), and a sliding groove (511) is formed in the outer wall of the square plate three (510).
7. The sheep feed processing and feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pouring mechanism (500) comprises: The spring telescopic rods (520) are arranged on both ends of the square plate three (510) and are fixed to the outer wall of the storage box (410).