Bearing structure and bed
By designing an adjustable support structure, the problem of fixed height for the bookshelf on the apartment bed is solved, allowing for flexible placement of items of different heights on the desk and increasing the flexibility of storage space.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423086065.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The bookshelves of existing apartment beds have a fixed height, which cannot accommodate items of different heights, making them inconvenient to use.
Design a support structure that connects the brackets and arms via grooves and a fixing structure, allowing the shelves to be fixed at different heights and the distance between the shelves and the desk to be adjusted, forming an adjustable bookshelf structure.
It allows for flexible placement of items of different heights on the desk, avoiding interference and increasing the flexibility of storage space.
Smart Images

Figure CN223759448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of apartment bed technology, and in particular to a support structure and bed. Background Technology
[0002] Apartment beds, a type of bed that has emerged in recent years, are specifically designed for use in school dormitories, factory worker dormitories, and construction accommodations. They can be freely combined and have a wide range of applications. With the continuous development of innovative technologies and the increasing demands of schools, apartment beds with bunk beds and desks underneath are becoming increasingly popular. They provide independent living and learning spaces and effectively improve space utilization.
[0003] These bunk beds with a table underneath can only hold books and small items on the table below. Few bunk beds have bookshelves for storing books. A few bunk beds do have fixed bookshelves, but fixed bookshelves mean that the height between the bookshelf and the table is fixed, which restricts the placement of taller items and is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a support structure, which aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] The first aspect of this utility model relates to a support structure, which includes:
[0006] The bracket is provided with a sliding groove and a first fixing structure, wherein multiple first fixing structures are provided along the extension path of the sliding groove;
[0007] The support arm includes a second fixing structure, which is movable in the slide groove and can connect to the first fixing structure and position the support arm and the bracket relative to each other.
[0008] The shelf, the bracket and the support arm each include two, and the two support arms are connected to the two ends of the shelf.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first fixing structure includes a guide groove and an insertion hole, the guide groove communicating with the side of the slide groove, and the insertion hole being located on the side of the guide groove;
[0010] The second fixing structure includes a first insert plate and a second insert plate. The first insert plate can move within the guide groove, and one end of the second insert plate can be inserted into the insertion hole to complete the positioning.
[0011] The extension direction of the guide groove is perpendicular to the extension direction of the slide groove;
[0012] The bracket has a rectangular cross-section, the sliding groove and the guide groove are both located on surface A, and the insertion hole is located on surface B, which is perpendicular to surface A.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the groove includes a sliding part and an insertion part. The shape of the insertion part corresponds to the shape of the first insert plate and the second insert plate and can accommodate the insertion of the first insert plate and the second insert plate. The sliding part accommodates the first insert plate to move inward and can block the second insert plate on the outside.
[0014] The groove extends vertically, and the insertion part is located at the bottom of the groove.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second insert plate is provided with a positioning slope, which can abut against the inner wall of the insertion hole.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support arm further includes a support plate, and the second fixing structure is located at the end of the support plate;
[0017] The support arm also includes a baffle, which is connected to the support plate and has an overall L-shaped cross-section.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first fixing structure includes a guide groove and a first hanging groove, the guide groove communicating with the side of the slide groove, and the first hanging groove being located at the bottom of the guide groove;
[0019] The second fixing structure includes a hanging plate and a second hanging groove. The second hanging groove is located at the bottom of the hanging plate. The hanging plate can move within the guide groove. The second hanging groove can be hooked into the first hanging groove to complete the positioning.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first fixing structure includes two sets of guide grooves and a first hanging groove arranged vertically, and the second fixing structure correspondingly includes two sets of hanging plates and a second hanging groove arranged vertically.
[0021] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support arm further includes a baffle, and the second fixing structure is located at the end of the baffle;
[0022] The support arm also includes a support plate, and the baffle and the support plate are connected and have an overall L-shaped cross-section.
[0023] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support arm also includes a functional plate for increasing the blocking height or facilitating hand carrying.
[0024] The second aspect of this utility model relates to a bed having the support structure described above.
[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows.
[0026] 1. A bookshelf structure is formed by connecting the second fixing structure on the support arm to the first fixing structure on the bracket, and connecting the shelves to the two support arms. This structure is used to place books, small ornaments, and other items. At the same time, the second fixing structure can move in the slide, allowing it to connect to the first fixing structure at different positions on the slide. This adjusts the position of the shelves on the bracket, changing the distance between the shelves and the desk under the bed, so that items of different heights can be placed on the desk without interference. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a support structure according to the first embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the first embodiment of the present invention (schematic diagram of a single bracket and a support arm);
[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of a support structure is shown;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a support structure according to the first embodiment of the present utility model (schematic diagram of a single bracket and a support arm);
[0031] Figure 5 This is an overall schematic diagram of a support structure according to the second embodiment of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled support structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model (schematic diagram of single bracket and support arm);
[0033] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partially enlarged schematic diagram of a support structure is shown;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a support structure according to the second embodiment of the present utility model (schematic diagram of a single bracket and support arm).
[0035] Icon labels:
[0036] 100 bracket, 110 slide groove, 111 insertion part, 112 sliding part, 120 insertion hole, 130 guide groove, 140 first hanging groove, 150 A side, 160 B side;
[0037] Support arm 200, support plate 210, first insert plate 211, second insert plate 212, positioning slope 212a, baffle 220, hanging plate 221, second hanging groove 222, function plate 230.
[0038] Sheet size 300. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The following will describe several embodiments of the present invention, including embodiments corresponding to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are used to assist in understanding the technical features and technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, solution, and effects of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other.
[0041] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly defined, when a feature is referred to as "fixed," "connected," "installed," or "set" on another feature, it can be "fixed," "connected," "installed," or "set" directly on the other feature, or it can be "fixed," "connected," "installed," or "set" on the other feature indirectly. The terms "fixed," "connected," "installed," and "set" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0042] It should be noted that the descriptions of orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as up, down, left, right, top, bottom, front, back, inside, and outside used in this utility model are based on the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the accompanying drawings or embodiments. They are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0043] It should be noted that the term "and / or" used in this utility model includes any combination of one or more related listed items, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means at least two, "greater than", "less than", "exceeding" are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" are understood to include the number itself.
[0044] It should be noted that the use of "first" and "second" in this utility model is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, or implicitly indicating the order of the technical features indicated.
[0045] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and not for limiting the scope of the invention.
[0046] Reference Figures 1 to 8 The first aspect of the present invention relates to a support structure, comprising: a bracket 100 having a slide groove 110 and a first fixing structure, wherein the first fixing structure has multiple components along the extension path of the slide groove 110; a support arm 200 including a second fixing structure, the second fixing structure being movable in the slide groove 110 and being able to connect to the first fixing structure and position the support arm 200 and the bracket 100 relative to each other; and a shelf 300, wherein both the bracket 100 and the support arm 200 comprise two components, and the two support arms 200 are connected to the two ends of the shelf 300.
[0047] It should be noted that the two brackets 100 are installed under the bed in the vertical direction, the slide 110 is set in the vertical direction, and the support arm 200 can move in the vertical direction on the slide 110 through the second fixing structure, so that the second fixing structure can be connected to the first fixing structure at different heights, so that the shelf 300 can be fixed at different heights. This allows the distance between the shelf 300 and the upper surface of the desk under the bed to be adjusted to accommodate objects of different heights on the desk and avoid interference with the shelf 300.
[0048] It is understood that in this embodiment, both the support 100 and the support arm 200 include two. In some other embodiments, each support 100 may also be provided with multiple support arms 200, and a shelf 300 is connected to every two support arms 200 to form a multi-layer bookshelf structure to increase the storage space for books and objects.
[0049] The application of the above-mentioned support structure has at least the following beneficial effects: the second fixing structure on the support arm 200 is connected to the first fixing structure on the bracket 100, and the shelf 300 is connected to the two support arms 200 to form a bookshelf structure for placing books, small ornaments and other items. At the same time, the second fixing structure can move in the slide 110, so that the second fixing structure can connect to the first fixing structure at different positions on the slide 110, thereby adjusting the position of the shelf 300 on the bracket 100, so that the distance between the shelf 300 and the desk under the bed changes, so that items of different heights can be placed on the desk without interference.
[0050] Understandably, the aforementioned support structure can be applied not only to beds, but also to the interior or exterior of various furniture products such as wardrobes, desks, and wall hangings, to increase the storage space of the corresponding furniture products.
[0051] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the first fixing structure includes a guide groove 130 and an insertion hole 120. The guide groove 130 communicates with the side of the slide groove 110, and the insertion hole 120 is located on the side of the guide groove 130. The second fixing structure includes a first insertion plate 211 and a second insertion plate 212. The first insertion plate 211 can move within the guide groove 130, and one end of the second insertion plate 212 can be inserted into the insertion hole 120 for positioning. The guide groove 130 guides the first insertion plate 211, allowing the second insertion plate 212 to be quickly inserted into the insertion hole 120 to complete the positioning connection, thus fixing the support arm 200 and the shelf 300 at the corresponding height. The extending direction of the guide groove 130 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the slide groove 110. By setting it vertically, when the first insertion plate 211 is still located in the guide groove 130, the first insertion plate 211 cannot move up and down in the slide groove 110, ensuring... Stability of the support arm 200 connection; the bracket 100 has a rectangular cross-section, with the sliding groove 110 and guide groove 130 both located on surface A, and the insertion hole 120 located on surface B perpendicular to surface A. In this embodiment, surface A is the left or right side of the bracket 100, and surface B is the rear side of the bracket 100. The surfaces A of the two brackets 100 are arranged opposite each other. After the shelf 300 is fixedly connected by the two support arms 200, the distance between the two support arms 200 is fixed. At this time, the two support arms 200 can only drive the shelf 300 to move in the front-back direction on the two brackets 100 so that the second insertion plate 212 can be inserted into the insertion hole 120 and the first insertion plate 211 can be inserted into the guide groove 130, or drive the shelf 300 to move up and down in the sliding groove 110 to adjust the fixed height of the shelf 300. It cannot move left or right, ensuring that the support arm 200 will not come out of the bracket 100, thus ensuring the reliability of the shelf 300 installation.
[0052] In the above embodiments, it is a preferred embodiment that the extension direction of the guide groove 130 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the slide groove 110. In some other embodiments, the extension direction of the guide groove 130 and the extension direction of the slide groove 110 may also be at a certain angle to each other. At the same time, it is also a preferred embodiment that the A surface and the B surface are perpendicular to each other. In some other embodiments, the A surface and the B surface are adjacent to each other, which can also achieve the same effect as above.
[0053] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the slide groove 110 includes a sliding part 112 and an insertion part 111. The shape of the insertion part 111 corresponds to the shape of the first insert plate 211 and the second insert plate 212 and can accommodate the insertion of the first insert plate 211 and the second insert plate 212. The sliding part 112 accommodates the first insert plate 211 to move inward and can block the second insert plate 212 on the outside. The slide groove 110 extends vertically, and the insertion part 111 is located at the bottom of the slide groove 110. The sliding part 112 in the slide groove 110 further restricts the left and right displacement of the second insert plate 212, so as to prevent the support arm 200 from coming out of the slide groove 110 from the left and right directions, thereby causing the failure of the fixed installation of the shelf.
[0054] In addition to the above embodiments, the insertion part 111 may also be provided at any position in the upper or middle part of the slide groove 110.
[0055] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second insert plate 212 is provided with a positioning slope 212a. The positioning slope 212a slopes from top to bottom from the second insert plate 212 toward the B side of the bracket 100. The positioning slope 212a can abut against the inner wall of the insertion hole 120. The positioning slope 212a can enable the second insert plate 212 to be positioned and inserted into the insertion hole 120 more quickly, and plays a guiding role in the assembly of the second insert plate 212 itself, which makes it easier to position and connect the support arm 200 and the bracket 100.
[0056] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support arm 200 further includes a support plate 210, and the second fixing structure is located at the end of the support plate 210; the support arm 200 also includes a baffle 220, the baffle 220 is connected to the support plate 210 and has an overall L-shaped cross section, the support plate 210 is used to place books and objects, and the baffle 220 is used to provide a certain shielding effect on the side of the support plate 210.
[0057] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the first fixing structure includes a guide groove 130 and a first hanging groove 140. The guide groove 130 communicates with the side of the slide groove 110, and the first hanging groove 140 is located at the bottom of the guide groove 130. The second fixing structure includes a hanging plate 221 and a second hanging groove 222. The second hanging groove 222 is located at the bottom of the hanging plate 221. The hanging plate 221 can move within the guide groove 130, and the second hanging groove 222 can be hooked into the first hanging groove 140 for positioning. During assembly, after the hanging plate 221 moves to the required height in the slide groove 110, it is driven towards the guide groove 130. After moving the hanging plate 221 into the guide groove 130, move the hanging plate 221 downwards so that the second hanging groove 222 engages with the first hanging groove 140 to complete the positioning connection. At this time, the support arm 200 is fastened to the bracket 100. When it is necessary to change the height of the support arm 200 and the shelf 300, first lift the hanging plate 221 upwards so that the second hanging groove 222 disengages from the first hanging groove 140. Then move the hanging plate 221 towards the slide groove 110 until the hanging plate 221 leaves the guide groove 130 and completely enters the slide groove 110. Then drive the hanging plate 221 to move along the slide groove 110 until the desired height is adjusted.
[0058] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first fixing structure includes two sets of guide grooves 130 and a first hanging groove 140 arranged vertically, and the second fixing structure correspondingly includes two sets of hanging plates 221 and a second hanging groove 222 arranged vertically. The two sets of guide grooves 130 and the first hanging groove 140 arranged vertically cooperate with the two sets of hanging plates 221 and the second hanging groove 222, making the connection between the support arm 200 and the bracket 100 more stable, increasing the connection strength, and increasing the load capacity of items on the shelf 300.
[0059] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments. In some other embodiments, the connection strength can be further increased by setting multiple sets of guide grooves 130, first hanging grooves 140, hanging plates 221 and second hanging grooves 222. At the same time, the multiple sets of guide grooves 130, first hanging grooves 140, multiple sets of hanging plates 221 and second hanging grooves 222 can be arranged vertically as in this embodiment, or they can be arranged side by side.
[0060] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support arm 200 further includes a baffle 220, and the second fixing structure is located at the end of the baffle 220; the support arm 200 further includes a support plate 210, the baffle 220 and the support plate 210 are connected and have an overall L-shaped cross section.
[0061] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the support arm 200 also includes a functional plate 230 for increasing the blocking height or facilitating hand carrying. In this embodiment, the functional plate 230 has a U-shaped structure, and the hollow part of the U-shaped structure is convenient for hand carrying. The U-shaped structure itself can form a bookend to block the sides of books or objects on the shelf 300 and prevent objects from falling. In some other embodiments, the functional plate 230 can also have a polygonal structure or a circular structure, and a through hole can be opened in the middle of the functional plate 230 to facilitate hand carrying.
[0062] The second aspect of this utility model relates to a bed having the support structure described above.
[0063] It should be noted that in this specification, terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "basic embodiment", and "extended embodiment" may be used to describe several embodiments of the present invention, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics of the several embodiments may be combined in accordance with the principles and spirit of the present invention.
[0064] Although some embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in this specification, the present invention should not be limited to the above embodiments. As long as they achieve the technical effects of the present invention by the same or equivalent means, any changes, modifications, equivalent substitutions and equivalent variations of these embodiments within the spirit and principles of this disclosure, without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure and should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A support structure, characterized by, The application relates to a supporting structure, which comprises the following parts: a bracket, which is provided with a sliding groove and a first fixing structure, wherein the first fixing structure is provided with a plurality of structures along the extension path of the sliding groove; a supporting arm, which comprises a second fixing structure, the second fixing structure can move in the sliding groove, the second fixing structure can be connected with the first fixing structure and can position the supporting arm and the bracket; two layer plates, the bracket and the supporting arm are connected with two ends of the layer plates.
2. A support structure according to claim 1, wherein The first fixing structure comprises a guide groove and a socket, the guide groove is connected with the side of the sliding groove, and the socket is located at the side of the guide groove; The second fixing structure comprises a first plug plate and a second plug plate, the first plug plate can move in the guide groove, and one end of the second plug plate can be inserted into the socket to complete the positioning; The extension direction of the guide groove is perpendicular to the extension direction of the sliding groove; The bracket is rectangular in section, the sliding groove and the guide groove are located on the A surface, and the socket is located on the B surface which is perpendicular to the A surface.
3. A support structure according to claim 2, wherein The sliding groove comprises a sliding part and an insertion part, the shape of the insertion part corresponds to the shape of the first plug plate and the second plug plate and can accommodate the first plug plate and the second plug plate to be inserted, the sliding part can accommodate the first plug plate to move inwards and can block the second plug plate on the outside; The sliding groove vertically extends, and the insertion part is located at the bottom of the sliding groove.
4. The support structure of claim 2, wherein The second plug plate is provided with a positioning inclined surface which can abut against the inner wall of the socket.
5. The support structure of claim 2, wherein The supporting arm further comprises a supporting plate, and the second fixing structure is located at the end of the supporting plate; The supporting arm further comprises a baffle, the baffle is connected with the supporting plate and is L-shaped in section as a whole.
6. The support structure of claim 1, wherein The first fixing structure comprises a guide groove and a first hanging groove, the guide groove is connected with the side of the sliding groove, and the first hanging groove is located at the bottom of the guide groove; The second fixing structure comprises a hanging plate and a second hanging groove, the second hanging groove is located at the bottom of the hanging plate, the hanging plate can move in the guide groove, and the second hanging groove can be hung and buckled into the first hanging groove to complete the positioning.
7. A support structure according to claim 6, wherein The first fixing structure comprises two sets of guide grooves and first hanging grooves arranged in an up-down mode, and the second fixing structure correspondingly comprises two sets of hanging plates and second hanging grooves arranged in an up-down mode.
8. A support structure according to claim 6, wherein The supporting arm further comprises a baffle, and the second fixing structure is located at the end of the baffle; The supporting arm further comprises a supporting plate, and the baffle is connected with the supporting plate and is L-shaped in section as a whole.
9. The support structure of claim 1, wherein, The supporting arm further comprises a functional plate for increasing the blocking height or facilitating hand carrying.
10. A bed characterized in that, The application further relates to a supporting structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.