Activated carbon discharging articulated chute

By designing an activated carbon feeding chute, and utilizing a negative pressure pipe and a sealing cover, the simultaneous discharge of activated carbon and dust removal is achieved, solving the problems of dust dispersion and resource waste, and improving work efficiency and environmental quality.

CN223760713UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06ANYANG IRON & STEEL +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520216797.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the discharge of activated carbon and dust removal in desulfurization and denitrification devices are carried out in separate steps, which leads to dust emissions that are harmful to human health, reduced adsorption capacity of activated carbon, and waste of resources.

Method used

Design an activated carbon feeding chute that combines the chute body, sealing cover, and negative pressure pipe. Utilize an external fan to generate negative pressure, allowing dust and particles smaller than the filter pores to enter the negative pressure pipe, thus achieving simultaneous activated carbon discharge and dust removal.

Benefits of technology

It improved work efficiency, reduced dust emissions, improved the working environment, and reduced resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elephants, and provides an activated carbon discharging elephant trunk which comprises an elephant trunk body, a sealing cover and a negative pressure pipe, the elephant trunk body comprises an upper-section elephant trunk, a middle filter cylinder and a lower-section elephant trunk, the middle filter cylinder is located on the inner side of the sealing cover, one end of the upper-section elephant trunk is connected with the upper end of the middle filter cylinder, and the other end of the upper-section elephant trunk penetrates out of the sealing cover; one end of the lower-section articulated chute is connected with the lower end of the middle filter cartridge, the other end of the lower-section articulated chute penetrates out of the sealing cover, and the negative pressure pipe is connected with the sealing cover. The structure of the elephant trunk body is improved, and the sealing cover and the negative pressure pipe are additionally arranged, so that during use, negative pressure is generated in the negative pressure pipe under the action of an external fan, and dust and particles smaller than the aperture of a filter hole in the middle filter cylinder penetrate through the middle filter cylinder to enter the negative pressure pipe in the activated carbon discharging process; therefore, discharging and dust removal of the activated carbon material are simultaneously implemented, the working efficiency is improved, the dissipation of dust during discharging of the activated carbon is reduced, and the working environment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of chute technology, and more specifically, to an activated carbon feeding chute. Background Technology

[0002] Activated carbon, with its well-developed microporous structure and abundant surface area, has excellent adsorption properties and is widely used in desulfurization and denitrification devices. It can effectively adsorb harmful substances such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides in flue gas, thereby purifying the flue gas and reducing air pollution.

[0003] The recycling and reuse of activated carbon not only helps conserve resources but also reduces waste generation and environmental pollution. Through recycling and reuse, the exploitation of primary resources can be reduced, energy consumption and carbon emissions can be decreased, thus achieving sustainable development. In existing technologies, the discharge and dust removal of activated carbon from the purification tower of desulfurization and denitrification devices must be carried out in separate steps. This method has the following drawbacks: 1. Dust released during activated carbon discharge poses a significant health hazard. 2. The adsorption capacity of activated carbon decreases. 3. Performing material discharge and dust removal in separate steps wastes manpower and resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide an activated carbon feeding chute that simultaneously completes the discharge and dust removal of activated carbon, improves work efficiency, reduces dust emission during activated carbon discharge, and improves the working environment.

[0005] This application provides an activated carbon feeding chute, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An activated carbon feeding chute includes a chute body, a sealing cover, and a negative pressure pipe. The chute body includes an upper chute, a middle filter cartridge, and a lower chute. The middle filter cartridge is located inside the sealing cover. One end of the upper chute is connected to the upper end of the middle filter cartridge, and the other end of the upper chute extends out of the sealing cover. One end of the lower chute is connected to the lower end of the middle filter cartridge, and the other end of the lower chute extends out of the sealing cover. The negative pressure pipe is connected to the sealing cover.

[0007] Preferably, a first flange is provided on the upper section of the chute, a second flange is provided on the lower section of the chute, and a third flange is provided at both the upper and lower ends of the cover. The upper section of the chute and the sealing cover are connected by the first flange and the third flange, and the lower section of the chute and the sealing cover are connected by the second flange and the third flange.

[0008] Preferably, the middle filter cartridge is formed by bending a sheet metal, the upper end of the middle filter cartridge is sleeved on the upper section chute, the lower end of the middle filter cartridge is sleeved on the lower section chute, and the middle filter cartridge is connected and fixed to the upper section chute and the middle filter cartridge is connected and fixed to the lower section chute by hose clamps.

[0009] Preferably, the upper chute, the middle filter cartridge, and the lower chute are all made of Q235B steel.

[0010] Preferably, a fourth flange is provided at the end of the negative pressure pipe away from the sealing cover.

[0011] Preferably, a first control valve is provided on the upper section of the chute.

[0012] Preferably, the first control valve is a pneumatic valve.

[0013] Preferably, a second control valve is provided on the negative pressure pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the second control valve is a butterfly valve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0016] This application improves the structure of the chute body and adds a sealing cover and a negative pressure pipe. During use, under the action of an external fan, a negative pressure is generated inside the negative pressure pipe, which allows dust and particles smaller than the pore size of the filter holes on the middle filter cartridge to pass through the middle filter cartridge and enter the interior of the negative pressure pipe during the activated carbon feeding process. This achieves simultaneous discharge and dust removal of activated carbon materials, improves work efficiency, reduces dust emission during activated carbon discharge, and improves the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0020] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0021] 1. Chute body; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Negative pressure pipe; 4. Upper section chute; 5. Middle filter cartridge; 6. Lower section chute; 7. First flange; 8. Second flange; 9. Third flange; 10. Hose clamp; 11. Fourth flange; 12. First control valve; 13. Second control valve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Example

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the activated carbon feeding chute includes a chute body 1, a sealing cover 2, and a negative pressure pipe 3. The chute body 1 includes an upper chute 4, a middle filter cylinder 5, and a lower chute 6. The middle filter cylinder 5 is located inside the sealing cover 2. One end of the upper chute 4 is connected to the upper end of the middle filter cylinder 5, and the other end of the upper chute 4 extends out of the sealing cover 2. One end of the lower chute 6 is connected to the lower end of the middle filter cylinder 5, and the other end of the lower chute 6 extends out of the sealing cover 2. The negative pressure pipe 3 is connected to the sealing cover 2.

[0030] When in use, under the action of the external fan, a negative pressure is generated inside the negative pressure pipe 3, which allows dust and particles smaller than the pore size of the filter holes on the middle filter cylinder 5 to pass through the middle filter cylinder 5 and enter the interior of the negative pressure pipe 3 during the activated carbon feeding process. This achieves simultaneous discharge and dust removal of activated carbon materials, improves work efficiency, reduces dust dispersion when activated carbon is discharged, and improves the working environment.

[0031] In this embodiment, a first flange 7 is provided on the upper section of the chute 4, a second flange 8 is provided on the lower section of the chute 6, and a third flange 9 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the cover. The upper section of the chute 4 and the sealing cover 2 are connected by the first flange 7 and the third flange 9, and the lower section of the chute 6 and the sealing cover 2 are connected by the second flange 8 and the third flange 9. The flange connection method has the characteristics of high strength and good sealing performance, and can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the upper section of the chute 4 and the sealing cover 2, and the lower section of the chute 6 and the sealing cover 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, the middle filter cartridge 5 is formed by bending a sheet metal. The bending of the sheet metal makes it easy to manufacture the middle filter cartridge 5. The upper end of the middle filter cartridge 5 is fitted onto the upper section chute 4, and the lower end of the middle filter cartridge 5 is fitted onto the lower section chute 6. The middle filter cartridge 5 and the upper section chute 4, as well as the middle filter cartridge 5 and the lower section chute 6, are connected and fixed by hose clamps 10. The hose clamps 10 are a simple, reliable, and easy-to-operate fixing method.

[0033] In this embodiment, the upper chute 4, the middle filter cartridge 5, and the lower chute 6 are all made of Q235B steel.

[0034] In this embodiment, a fourth flange 11 is provided at the end of the negative pressure pipe 3 away from the sealing cover 2. The fourth flange 11 facilitates the assembly of the negative pressure pipe 3 with the external fan.

[0035] In this embodiment, a first control valve 12 is provided on the upper section chute 4. The first control valve 12 is used to control and adjust the discharge of material from the upper section chute 4.

[0036] In this embodiment, the first control valve 12 is a pneumatic valve.

[0037] In this embodiment, a second control valve 13 is provided on the negative pressure pipe 3. The second control valve 13 is used to control and regulate the flow of the medium inside the negative pressure pipe 3.

[0038] In this embodiment, the second control valve 13 is a butterfly valve.

[0039] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An activated carbon drop chute, characterized by: The pipe body comprises an upper section pipe, a middle filter cylinder and a lower section pipe, the middle filter cylinder is located inside the sealing cover, one end of the upper section pipe is connected with the upper end of the middle filter cylinder, the other end of the upper section pipe penetrates out of the sealing cover, one end of the lower section pipe is connected with the lower end of the middle filter cylinder, the other end of the lower section pipe penetrates out of the sealing cover, and the negative pressure pipe is connected with the sealing cover.

2. The active carbon discharging spout according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first flange plate is arranged on the upper section pipe, a second flange plate is arranged on the lower section pipe, and a third flange plate is arranged on the upper and lower ends of the cover body respectively, the upper section pipe and the sealing cover are flange connected through the first flange plate and the third flange plate, and the lower section pipe and the sealing cover are flange connected through the second flange plate and the third flange plate.

3. The active carbon spout according to claim 1, wherein: The middle filter cylinder is formed by bending a plate material, the upper end of the middle filter cylinder is sleeved on the upper section pipe, the lower end of the middle filter cylinder is sleeved on the lower section pipe, and the middle filter cylinder and the upper section pipe and the middle filter cylinder and the lower section pipe are connected and fixed through a throat clamp.

4. The active carbon spout according to claim 3, wherein: The upper section pipe, the middle filter cylinder and the lower section pipe are all made of Q235B steel material.

5. The activated carbon spout of claim 1, wherein: A fourth flange plate is arranged on the end of the negative pressure pipe away from the sealing cover.

6. The activated carbon spout of claim 1, wherein: A first control valve is arranged on the upper section pipe.

7. The activated carbon spout of claim 6, wherein: The first control valve is a pneumatic valve.

8. The activated carbon spout of claim 1, wherein: A second control valve is arranged on the negative pressure pipe.

9. The activated carbon spout of claim 8, wherein: The second control valve is a butterfly valve.