Organic fertilizer raw material stirring equipment with crushing function

Abstract

The utility model discloses organic fertilizer raw material stirring equipment with a crushing function, which comprises a vertically arranged support frame, the upper end face of the support frame is connected with a horizontally arranged stirring box body, a space for stirring an organic fertilizer is arranged between the inner walls of the stirring box body, the upper end of the stirring box body is opened, and the inner walls of the stirring box body are in a round shape. A plurality of discharging hoppers are arranged at the bottom of the stirring box body, each discharging hopper is connected with a baffle capable of being opened or closed, a stirring shaft which is vertically arranged and coaxial is arranged between the inner walls of the stirring box body, and the transmission end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the bottom of the stirring box body and is located outside the stirring box body. A plurality of stirring assemblies and a plurality of crushing assemblies are connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, the stirring assemblies and the crushing assemblies are sequentially arranged along the outer wall of the stirring shaft from top to bottom, the stirring assemblies and the crushing assemblies are arranged in a staggered mode, and a driving structure is connected to the supporting frame; and the driving end of the driving structure is rotationally connected with the transmission end of the stirring shaft through a belt. The problems that in the prior art, blocky organic fertilizer is difficult to crush, and the crushed organic fertilizer is difficult to fully stir and mix with soil beneficial bacteria are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mixing and crushing organic fertilizer raw materials, and relates to a mixing equipment for organic fertilizer raw materials with crushing function. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizers are rich in nutrients and have a long-lasting effect, which can effectively nourish the soil and greatly help crop growth. During the decomposition process, organic fertilizers produce a variety of organic acids, which can convert insoluble soil nutrients into soluble nutrients and effectively improve soil enzyme activity. After using organic fertilizers, the soil becomes fertile and the roots and seedlings grow strong. Before being processed into waste, organic fertilizers are piled up. During the pile process, the organic fertilizers are sticky and tend to stick together. Therefore, when preparing organic fertilizers, it is necessary to disperse the lumps of organic fertilizers and add beneficial soil bacteria. Currently, the organic fertilizers are dispersed manually using tools, resulting in low efficiency in the preparation of organic fertilizers and uneven breakage of the organic fertilizers. This also leads to uneven addition of beneficial soil bacteria. Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this application is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mixing equipment for organic fertilizer raw materials with crushing function, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0005] An organic fertilizer raw material mixing device with crushing function includes a vertically arranged support frame, a horizontally arranged mixing box connected to the upper end of the support frame, a space for mixing organic fertilizer with an opening at the top of the inner wall of the mixing box, the inner wall of the mixing box being circular in shape, several discharge hoppers on the bottom of the mixing box, each discharge hopper being connected to an openable or closable baffle, a vertically arranged and coaxial mixing shaft between the inner walls of the mixing box, the drive end of the mixing shaft passing through the bottom of the mixing box and located outside the mixing box, several sets of mixing components and several sets of crushing components connected to the outer wall of the mixing shaft, the several sets of mixing components and several sets of crushing components being arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the outer wall of the mixing shaft and the mixing components and crushing components being arranged alternately, a drive structure connected to the support frame, the drive end of the drive structure being rotatably connected to the drive end of the mixing shaft via a belt.

[0006] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the drive structure is activated to start the operation. The drive structure drives the transmission end of the stirring shaft to rotate via a belt, thereby driving the entire stirring shaft to rotate. Preferably, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring box through a sealed bearing, which ultimately drives the stirring component and the crushing component to rotate. At this time, the organic fertilizer raw material is poured into the stirring box. The crushing component facilitates the crushing of the organic fertilizer raw material during rotation. At the same time, the stirring component stirs the crushed organic fertilizer raw material. During the stirring process, beneficial soil bacteria are poured into the stirring box. The stirring component evenly mixes the beneficial soil bacteria with the organic fertilizer raw material. The mixed organic fertilizer is discharged from the stirring box through the discharge hopper by opening the baffle. This solves the existing problems of difficulty in crushing lumps of organic fertilizer and difficulty in fully stirring and mixing it with beneficial soil bacteria after crushing.

[0007] Furthermore: each discharge hopper is inclined and its feed end is connected to the interior of the mixing box. Each discharge hopper has a limiting strip at its discharge end that restricts the movement of the baffle. The outer wall of the mixing box has several telescopic components that open or close the baffle. Each telescopic component corresponds to each baffle, and the fixed end of the telescopic component is connected to the outer wall of the baffle.

[0008] Furthermore: the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic cylinder, the base of which is connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank via studs, and a telescopic shaft is connected inside the telescopic cylinder, with the fixed end of the telescopic shaft connected to the outer wall of the baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes several stirring blades, which are equally spaced at the same height along the outer wall of the stirring shaft. Each stirring blade is an arc-shaped blade, and the height of one end of the stirring blade connected to the stirring shaft gradually increases from the height of the other end of the stirring blade.

[0010] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes several crushing blades, which are arranged sequentially at the same height along the stirring shaft.

[0011] Furthermore: the drive end of the stirring shaft is connected to a first pulley, which is located outside the stirring tank. The first pulley is connected to the drive end of the drive structure via a belt.

[0012] Furthermore: the drive structure includes a drive motor arranged vertically upwards, the base of the drive motor is connected to the support frame by studs, the drive motor is internally connected to a drive shaft, the fixed end of the drive shaft is connected to a second pulley, and the second pulley is rotatably connected to the first pulley by at least two belts.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. A mixing equipment for organic fertilizer raw materials with crushing function, wherein the crushing component facilitates the crushing of organic fertilizer raw materials during rotation, and the mixing component mixes the crushed organic fertilizer raw materials. During the mixing process, beneficial soil bacteria are poured into the mixing chamber, and the mixing component mixes the beneficial soil bacteria and organic fertilizer raw materials evenly.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the telescopic cylinder facilitates the movement of the telescopic shaft. When the telescopic shaft drives the baffle to move downward, it facilitates the sealing of the discharge end of the discharge hopper. When the telescopic shaft drives the baffle to move upward, it facilitates the opening of the discharge end of the discharge hopper, thereby facilitating the discharge of the mixed organic fertilizer. At the same time, by setting an organic fertilizer packaging bag at the discharge hopper, it is convenient to directly bag the organic fertilizer and seal it after weighing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, wherein:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] The markings in the diagram are: 1-support frame, 2-mixing box body, 3-discharge hopper, 4-baffle, 5-mixing shaft, 6-belt, 7-limiting strip, 8-telescopic cylinder, 9-telescopic shaft, 10-mixing blade, 11-crushing blade, 12-first pulley, 13-drive motor, 14-drive shaft, 15-second pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model; that is, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0022] The features and performance of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] This utility model relates to a mixing equipment for organic fertilizer raw materials with crushing function, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the apparatus includes a vertically arranged support frame 1, with a horizontally arranged mixing chamber 2 connected to the upper end of the support frame 1. The mixing chamber 2 has a space for mixing organic fertilizer between its inner walls and is open at the top. The inner walls of the mixing chamber 2 are circular in shape. Several discharge hoppers 3 are provided on the bottom of the mixing chamber 2, and each discharge hopper 3 is connected to an openable or closable baffle 4. A vertically arranged and coaxial mixing shaft 5 is provided between the inner walls of the mixing chamber 2. The drive end of the mixing shaft 5 passes through the bottom of the mixing chamber 2 and is located outside the mixing chamber 2. Several sets of mixing components and several sets of crushing components are connected to the outer wall of the mixing shaft 5. The several sets of mixing components and several sets of crushing components are arranged sequentially from top to bottom along the outer wall of the mixing shaft 5 and are staggered. A drive structure is connected to the support frame 1, and the drive end of the drive structure is rotatably connected to the drive end of the mixing shaft 5 through a belt 6.

[0025] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: the drive structure is started to work, and the drive structure drives the transmission end of the stirring shaft to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the entire stirring shaft to rotate. Preferably, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stirring box through a sealed bearing, which ultimately drives the stirring component and the crushing component to rotate. At this time, the organic fertilizer raw material is poured into the stirring box. The crushing component facilitates the crushing of the organic fertilizer raw material during rotation. At the same time, the stirring component stirs the crushed organic fertilizer raw material. During the stirring process, beneficial soil bacteria are poured into the stirring box. The stirring component evenly mixes the beneficial soil bacteria with the organic fertilizer raw material. The mixed organic fertilizer is discharged from the stirring box through the discharge hopper by opening the baffle. Preferably, an organic fertilizer packaging bag is set at the discharge hopper to facilitate the direct bagging of organic fertilizer. After weighing, it is packaged.

[0026] Preferably, by setting the inner wall of the mixing chamber to be circular, it is convenient for the mixing shaft to drive the mixing component and the crushing component to crush and mix the organic fertilizer raw materials between the inner walls of the mixing chamber. More preferably, the shape and size of the mixing component and the crushing component match the shape and size between the inner walls of the mixing chamber.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] This utility model relates to a mixing equipment for organic fertilizer raw materials with crushing function, such as... Figure 1 As shown, each discharge hopper 3 is inclined and its feed end is connected to the interior of the mixing box 2. Each discharge end of the discharge hopper 3 is provided with a limiting strip 7 that restricts the movement of the baffle 4. The outer wall of the mixing box 2 is provided with several telescopic components that open or close the baffle 4. Each telescopic component corresponds to each baffle 4. The fixed end of the telescopic component is connected to the outer wall of the baffle 4.

[0029] The telescopic assembly includes a telescopic cylinder 8. The base of the telescopic cylinder 8 is connected to the outer wall of the mixing tank 2 via studs. The telescopic cylinder 8 has a telescopic shaft 9 connected inside. The fixed end of the telescopic shaft 9 is connected to the outer wall of the baffle 4.

[0030] The stirring assembly includes several stirring blades 10. The stirring blades 10 are arranged at equal intervals at the same height along the outer wall of the stirring shaft 5. Each stirring blade 10 is an arc-shaped blade, and the height of the stirring blade 10 at the connection point between one end and the stirring shaft 5 gradually increases from the height of the other end of the stirring blade 10.

[0031] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: the limiting strip set on the discharge hopper is used to restrict the movement of the baffle. At the same time, the telescopic cylinder facilitates the movement of the telescopic shaft. When the telescopic shaft drives the baffle to move downward, it facilitates the sealing of the discharge end of the discharge hopper. When the telescopic shaft drives the baffle to move upward, it facilitates the opening of the discharge end of the discharge hopper, thereby facilitating the discharge of the mixed organic fertilizer.

[0032] By setting the position of the mixing blades in the same group and setting the shape of each mixing blade, the organic fertilizer at the bottom is continuously turned upward during the mixing process of the organic fertilizer inside the mixing box, which facilitates the full mixing and blending of the organic fertilizer inside the mixing box. Preferably, the bottommost set of mixing blades is close to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing box, which makes it easier to stir up the organic fertilizer at the bottom of the mixing box, so that the organic fertilizer is fully mixed and broken.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] This utility model relates to a mixing equipment for organic fertilizer raw materials with crushing function, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the crushing assembly includes several crushing blades 11, which are arranged sequentially at the same height along the stirring shaft 5.

[0035] The transmission end of the stirring shaft 5 is connected to a first pulley 12, which is located outside the stirring tank 2. The first pulley 12 is rotatably connected to the drive end of the drive structure via a belt 6.

[0036] The drive structure includes a vertically upward-facing drive motor 13. The base of the drive motor 13 is connected to the support frame 1 via studs. The drive motor 13 is internally connected to a drive shaft 14. The fixed end of the drive shaft 14 is connected to a second pulley 15. The second pulley 15 is rotatably connected to the first pulley 12 via at least two belts 6.

[0037] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: by setting several sets of crushing blades and simultaneously setting the position of the same set of crushing blades, it is convenient to fully crush the organic fertilizer inside the mixing tank.

[0038] The drive motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the second pulley to rotate. The second pulley, through a belt, drives the first pulley to rotate, which in turn drives the entire mixing shaft to rotate around the mixing chamber. During this rotation, all the mixing blades and crushing blades rotate, which facilitates the thorough crushing of the organic fertilizer inside the mixing chamber. After crushing, the organic fertilizer is thoroughly mixed by the mixing blades, and at the same time, beneficial soil bacteria are added for further mixing.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for mixing raw materials of organic fertilizer with a crushing function, characterized in that: The utility model provides a vertical setting support frame (1), the upper end surface of support frame (1) is connected with the horizontal setting stirring box body (2), is equipped with the space for organic fertilizer stirring between the inner wall of stirring box body (2) and is set up in the upper end opening, the shape between the inner wall of stirring box body (2) is circular body, is equipped with a plurality of discharge hopper (3) on the bottom of stirring box body (2), every discharge hopper (3) is connected with the openable or closable baffle (4) respectively, is equipped with the vertical setting and coaxial stirring shaft (5) between the inner wall of stirring box body (2), the transmission end of stirring shaft (5) passes through the bottom of stirring box body (2) and is located the outside of stirring box body (2), a plurality of groups of stirring subassembly and a plurality of groups of broken subassembly are connected on the outer wall of stirring shaft (5), a plurality of groups of stirring subassembly and a plurality of groups of broken subassembly are set gradually along the outer wall of stirring shaft (5) from top to bottom respectively and stirring subassembly and broken subassembly are staggered, support frame (1) is connected with drive structure, and the drive end of drive structure is rotatably connected with the transmission end of stirring shaft (5) through the belt (6).

2. The stirring organic fertilizer raw material equipment with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Every discharge hopper (3) is inclinedly set and the feeding end is communicated with the inside of stirring box body (2), and the limiting strip (7) that limits the movement of baffle (4) is arranged at the discharge end of every discharge hopper (3), and a plurality of telescopic components that open or close baffle (4) are arranged on the outer wall of stirring box body (2), and every telescopic component corresponds to every baffle (4), and the fixed end of telescopic component is connected with the outer wall of baffle (4).

3. The stirring organic fertilizer raw material equipment with crushing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic component includes a telescopic cylinder (8), the base of the telescopic cylinder (8) is connected with the outer wall of the stirring box body (2) through a stud, and the telescopic cylinder (8) is connected with a telescopic shaft (9) inside.

4. The stirring organic fertilizer raw material equipment with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring subassembly includes a plurality of stirring blades (10), and the plurality of stirring blades (10) are arranged at the same height along the outer wall of the stirring shaft (5) at equal intervals. Each stirring blade (10) is an arc blade, and the height of the one end of the stirring blade (10) connected with the stirring shaft (5) gradually increases to the height of the other end of the stirring blade (10).

5. The stirring organic fertilizer raw material equipment with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The broken subassembly includes a plurality of broken blades (11), and the plurality of broken blades (11) are arranged at the same height along the stirring shaft (5) in sequence.

6. The stirring organic fertilizer raw material equipment with crushing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission end of the stirring shaft (5) is connected with a first pulley (12), and the first pulley (12) is located outside the stirring box body (2). The first pulley (12) is rotatably connected with the drive end of the drive structure through the belt (6).

7. The stirring organic fertilizer raw material equipment with crushing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive structure includes a drive motor (13) vertically upwardly arranged, the base of the drive motor (13) is connected with the support frame (1) through a stud, the drive motor (13) is connected with a drive shaft (14) inside, the fixed end of the drive shaft (14) is connected with a second pulley (15), and the second pulley (15) is rotatably connected with the first pulley (12) through at least two belts (6).

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