Scraper knife device capable of conveniently switching knife heads

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scraper knife device capable of conveniently switching knife heads, and relates to the technical field of scraper knives. Comprising a mounting frame, a rotating block, an inserting block and a plurality of cutters, a groove is formed in the mounting frame, the rotating block is rotatably mounted in the groove of the mounting frame, the cutters are vertically mounted on the end face, facing the outer portion of the groove, of the rotating block, a plurality of first positioning holes are formed in the rotating block, a second positioning hole is formed in the mounting frame, and the cutters are vertically mounted on the end face, facing the outer portion of the groove, of the rotating block. The inserting block is arranged in the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole in a penetrating mode, and the rotating block and the fixing frame are kept relatively fixed. The multifunctional cutter has the beneficial effects that a plurality of cutters can be integrated together, and the cutters can be quickly and conveniently switched in the use process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shovel technology, and in particular to a shovel device with a conveniently switchable blade head. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of photovoltaic conductive silver paste, a three-roll mill is required for the dispersion process. Before the pre-prepared paste is fed into the mill, it needs to be initially stirred and mixed with a hard material. When the paste is fed into the mill for dispersion, the fluid-like paste will adhere to the mill rollers. At this point, a plastic scraper with low rigidity is needed to re-feed the paste adhering to the rollers, resulting in better overall dispersion. After stirring and mixing, a softer steel scraper is needed to clean the paste from the gaps in the mill rollers without scratching them.

[0003] This process requires three different models of shovels. Frequent switching not only wastes time but also makes the operator flustered, leading to production accidents. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a shovel device that allows for convenient switching of blades, which integrates multiple blades together and can be quickly replaced when the shovel needs to be changed according to actual usage requirements.

[0005] This utility model provides a shovel device with conveniently switchable blades, including a mounting frame, a rotating block, a connecting block, and multiple blades; the mounting frame has a groove, the rotating block is rotatably mounted in the groove of the mounting frame, and the multiple blades are vertically mounted on the end face of the rotating block facing the outside of the groove; the rotating block has multiple first positioning holes, the mounting frame has second positioning holes, and the connecting block passes through the first positioning holes and the second positioning holes, keeping the rotating block and the mounting frame relatively fixed.

[0006] Optionally, the rotating block has multiple mounting holes on its end face facing the outside of the groove, and the cutting tool is mounted in the mounting holes.

[0007] Optionally, the cutting tool includes a cutting head and a mounting portion, the cutting head is mounted on the mounting portion, the cutting tool is mounted in the mounting hole through the mounting portion, and the mounting portion extends out of the mounting hole.

[0008] Optionally, the mounting part is detachably mounted in the mounting hole.

[0009] Optionally, the mounting bracket includes a fixing bracket and a fixing block. The groove is formed on the front of the fixing bracket, and a connecting hole is formed at the bottom of the groove. The fixing block includes a base and an extension on the base. The cross-sectional area of ​​the base is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the extension. The extension of the fixing block passes through the connecting hole of the groove to fix the fixing block and the fixing bracket. A circular hole is formed in the middle of the rotating block. The rotating block is located between the fixing block and the fixing bracket, and the extension of the fixing block passes through the circular hole.

[0010] Optionally, the rotating block rotates about the axis of the circular hole, the first positioning hole is formed on the side wall of the rotating block, and the second positioning hole is formed on the side wall of the fixed block.

[0011] Optionally, the second positioning hole has a deformable portion, the cross-sectional area of ​​which gradually decreases in the direction of approaching the connecting hole; the connector has two opposing ends, the cross-sectional area of ​​which gradually decreases in the direction of extension from one end to the other end.

[0012] Optionally, the mounting bracket is further provided with a handle, which is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting bracket and is located between the connection hole of the mounting bracket and the edge of the back of the mounting bracket.

[0013] Optionally, the fixing block and the fixing frame are detachably connected, and the extension of the fixing block is interference-fitted with the connecting hole of the fixing frame.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of the mounting holes are symmetrically distributed on the rotating block.

[0015] The present invention provides a shovel device with convenient blade switching. It can adjust the position of multiple blades relative to the mounting frame by rotating the rotating block. When the corresponding blade is needed, the rotating block is rotated on the mounting frame to rotate the blade to the required position. The rotating block and the mounting frame are kept relatively fixed by the connector, thereby keeping the blade fixed. The adjustment process is quick and convenient and can concentrate multiple blades together to avoid clutter on site. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shovel device with easily switchable blades according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shovel device with easily switchable blades, as presented in this utility model, from another perspective.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a shovel device with easily switchable blades according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating block in a shovel device with easily switchable blades according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating block in a shovel device with easily switchable blades according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket and handle in a shovel device with easily switchable blades according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame and handle in a shovel device with a conveniently switchable blade head according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing block in a shovel device with easily switchable blades according to this utility model.

[0025] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating block and the fixed block in a shovel device with easily switchable blades according to this utility model.

[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting block in a shovel device with easily switchable blades according to this utility model.

[0027] In the picture:

[0028] Mounting bracket 10, groove 11, fixing bracket 12, fixing block 13, base 131, extension 132, connecting part 133, second positioning hole 14, connecting hole 15;

[0029] Rotating block 20, first positioning hole 21, deformable part 211, mounting hole 22, round hole 23;

[0030] Connector 30;

[0031] Cutting tool 40, mounting part 41, cutting head 42;

[0032] Handle 50. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the description of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0034] Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "setup," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] The terms “upper,” “lower,” “left,” “right,” “front,” “back,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0036] The terms “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., are used merely to distinguish elements with similar properties, not to indicate or imply relative importance or a specific order.

[0037] The terms “include,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which includes not only the elements listed but also other elements not expressly listed.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a shovel device with easily switchable blades, including a mounting frame 10, a rotating block 20, a connecting block 30, and multiple blades 40, each corresponding to different functional requirements. The mounting frame 10 has a groove 11, and the rotating block 20 is rotatably mounted in the groove 11. Multiple blades 40 are vertically mounted on the end face of the rotating block 20 facing outwards from the groove 11. When a blade 40 needs to be changed according to the usage scenario, the rotating block 20 is rotated to the working position. The rotating block 20 has multiple first positioning holes 21, and the mounting frame 10 has second positioning holes 14. The connecting block 30 passes through the first positioning holes 21 and the second positioning holes 14, keeping the rotating block 20 and the mounting frame 10 relatively fixed. After the blade 40 rotates to its position, the connecting block 30 holds the rotating block 20 and the mounting frame 10 in place, thus maintaining the blade 40 in the working position.

[0039] The shovel device with convenient blade switching provided in this embodiment integrates multiple blades 40 on the rotating block 20, avoiding clutter caused by multiple blades 40 being placed at the work site, thereby preventing safety accidents. When it is necessary to change the blade 40 during use, the blade 40 can be quickly switched by rotating the rotating block 20, making blade switching convenient.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating block 20 has multiple mounting holes 22 on its end face facing the outside of the groove 11. The cutting tool 40 is installed in the mounting holes 22. The multiple mounting holes 22 are symmetrically distributed on the rotating block 20, so that the multiple cutting tools 40 are symmetrically distributed on the rotating block 20. The distribution of the cutting tools 40 is relatively uniform and reasonable, and mutual interference is avoided when using each cutting tool 40.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cutting tool 40 includes a cutting head 42 and a mounting portion 41. The cutting head 42 is mounted on the mounting portion 41, and the cutting tool 40 is mounted in the mounting hole 22 through the mounting portion 41. A portion of the mounting portion 41 extends beyond the mounting hole 22. When the cutting tool 40 needs to be replaced, the connector 30 is pulled out, and the cutting tool 40 and the rotating block 20 can be rotated by moving the portion of the mounting portion 41 extending beyond the mounting hole 22. This prevents accidental injury to the user when moving the cutting tool 40.

[0042] Meanwhile, the mounting part 41 is detachably installed in the mounting hole 22, allowing the tool 40 to be removed from the rotating block 20, making the device more flexible in use. The tool 40 required for the process can be selected and installed on the rotating block 20. The tool 40's detachable installation is achieved by using an interference fit between the mounting part 41 and the mounting hole 22.

[0043] Regarding the specific installation method of mounting bracket 10 and rotating block 20, such as Figure 1 and Figures 6 to 10As shown, the mounting bracket 10 includes a fixing bracket 12 and a fixing block 13. A groove 11 is formed on the front of the fixing bracket 12, and a connecting hole 15 is formed at the bottom of the groove 11. The fixing block 13 includes a base 131, an extension 132 located on the base 131, and a connecting part 133 located on the extension 132. The cross-sectional area of ​​the base 131 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the extension 132. The connecting part 133 on the extension 132 of the fixing block 13 passes through the connecting hole 15 in the groove 11, fixing the fixing block 13 and the fixing bracket 12. A circular hole 23 is formed in the middle of the rotating block 20. The rotating block 20 is located between the fixing block 13 and the fixing bracket 12, and the extension 132 of the fixing block 13 passes through the circular hole 23. The rotating block 20 is limited by the base 131 of the fixing block 13 and the bottom of the groove 11 of the fixing bracket 12, so that the rotating block 20 can only rotate between the fixing block 13 and the fixing bracket 12 and cannot move in other directions.

[0044] Furthermore, the fixing block 13 and the fixing frame 12 are detachably connected, and the extension 132 of the fixing block 13 is interference-fitted with the connecting hole 15 of the fixing frame 12. When the fixing block 13 and the fixing frame 12 are disassembled, the rotating block 20 between the fixing block 13 and the fixing frame 12 is also removed, so that the entire device can be disassembled and assembled, which facilitates mass production and transportation in the factory, and can be assembled when needed.

[0045] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the rotating block 20 rotates around the axis of the circular hole 23. The first positioning hole 21 is formed on the side wall of the rotating block 20, and the second positioning hole 14 is formed on the side wall of the fixed block 13. In this way, during use, the user can keep the second positioning hole 14 of the fixed block 13 in front of them, which makes it more convenient to disassemble and install the connector 30.

[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, to facilitate faster and more convenient disassembly and installation of the connector 30 during tool switching 40, the second positioning hole 14 has a deformation portion 211. The deformation portion 211 is the part of the second positioning hole 14 closer to the connecting hole 15, and its cross-sectional area gradually decreases as it approaches the connecting hole 15. The connector block 30 has two opposing ends, and its cross-sectional area gradually decreases as it extends from one end to the other. Thus, when the connector 30 needs to be inserted into the second positioning hole 14, because the first part of the connector block 30 inserted has a smaller cross-sectional area, it is easier to align the end of the connector block 30 with the second positioning hole 14 and insert it into the second positioning hole 14, ultimately fitting with the deformation portion 211 of the second positioning hole 14, making tool switching 40 more convenient.

[0047] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting bracket 12 is also equipped with a handle 50, which is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting bracket 12 and is positioned between the connecting hole 15 of the mounting bracket 12 and the edge of the back of the mounting bracket 12. Since the cutter 40 is not located at the center of the rotating block 20, the handle 50 and the cutter 40 are at the same height. When the roller mill is cleaning the slurry, the relative position of the cutter 40 and the roller mill can be adjusted by moving the handle 50 and thus the entire moving device. Because the handle 50 and the cutter 40 are at the same height, the position of the cutter 40 can be adjusted more precisely.

[0048] In summary, the shovel device with easily switchable blades provided in this embodiment can integrate multiple different blades 40 together, avoiding the safety risks caused by the clutter on site due to preparing multiple blades 40. Moreover, when it is necessary to change the blade 40 during use, the rotating block 20 can be driven to rotate on the mounting frame 10 by rotating the mounting part 41 of the blade 40, which can quickly switch the blade 40, making it convenient and efficient to use.

[0049] The above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A shovel device with easily switchable blades, characterized in that: The utility model provides a cutting tool, including mounting frame (10), rotating block (20), adapter block (30) and a plurality of cutters (40), recess (11) is seted up on mounting frame (10), rotating block (20) is rotatably installed in recess (11) of mounting frame (10), a plurality of cutters (40) are vertically installed on the end face of rotating block (20) towards the outside of recess (11), a plurality of first positioning hole (21) are seted up on rotating block (20), second positioning hole (14) is seted up on mounting frame (10), adapter block (30) is threaded in first positioning hole (21) and second positioning hole (14), and rotating block (20) and mounting frame (10) are kept relative fixed.

2. A spade bit assembly according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of mounting holes (22) are seted up on the end face of rotating block (20) towards the outside of recess (11), and the cutter (40) is installed in the mounting hole (22).

3. A spade bit assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The cutter (40) comprises a tool bit (42) and a mounting portion (41), the tool bit (42) is installed on the mounting portion (41), the cutter (40) is installed in the mounting hole (22) through the mounting portion (41), and the mounting portion (41) extends partially outside the mounting hole (22).

4. A spade bit assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The mounting portion (41) is detachably installed in the mounting hole (22).

5. The shovel device of claim 1, wherein: The mounting frame (10) comprises a fixed frame (12) and a fixed block (13), the recess (11) is seted up on the front face of the fixed frame (12), and a connecting hole (15) is seted up in the bottom of the recess (11); the fixed block (13) comprises a base (131) and an extension (132) located on the base (131), the cross-sectional area of the base (131) is greater than that of the extension (132), the extension (132) of the fixed block (13) is threaded in the connecting hole (15) of the recess (11), the fixed block (13) and the fixed frame (12) are fixedly connected, a circular hole (23) is seted up in the middle of the rotating block (20), the rotating block (20) is located between the fixed block (13) and the fixed frame (12), and the extension (132) of the fixed block (13) is threaded in the circular hole (23).

6. A spade bit assembly according to claim 5, wherein: The rotating block (20) rotates around the axis of the circular hole (23), the first positioning hole (21) is seted up on the side wall of the rotating block (20), and the second positioning hole (14) is seted up on the side wall of the fixed block (13).

7. A spade bit assembly of claim 5 wherein: The second positioning hole (14) has a deformation portion (211), the cross-sectional area of the deformation portion (211) gradually decreases in the direction gradually close to the connecting hole (15), the adapter block (30) has two opposite ends, and the cross-sectional area of the adapter block (30) gradually decreases in the extension direction from one end to the other end.

8. The shovel device of claim 5, wherein: A handle (50) is further arranged on the fixing frame (12), and the handle (50) is fixedly connected to the back of the fixing frame (12) and connected between the connecting hole (15) of the fixing frame (12) and the edge position of the back of the fixing frame (12).

9. The shovel device of claim 5, wherein: The fixing block (13) and the fixing frame (12) are detachably connected, and the extension (132) of the fixing block (13) is in interference fit with the connecting hole (15) of the fixing frame (12).

10. The shovel device of claim 2, wherein: A plurality of the mounting holes (22) are symmetrically distributed on the rotating block (20).

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