Anti-corrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure for gate
By introducing a motor-driven paint pipe movement and a negative pressure impeller filtration system into the paint spraying equipment, the problems of low efficiency in paint mist exhaust gas treatment and drying in the paint spraying equipment are solved, and the effects of paint thickness adjustment and health protection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520229440.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing spray painting equipment is not convenient for handling paint mist exhaust gas, which affects the health of workers, and it is also inconvenient to dry freshly painted products immediately, which affects work efficiency.
A gate anti-corrosion paint thickness adjustment structure was designed, including a paint spraying box, a drying box and a negative pressure fan system. The paint spraying pipe is moved and the paint thickness is adjusted by a motor. The negative pressure fan extracts and filters the paint mist exhaust gas and uses heating lamps for drying.
It enables flexible adjustment of paint thickness, effectively treats paint mist exhaust, protects the health of workers, and improves painting and drying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223761332U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gate processing technology, specifically a gate anti-corrosion paint thickness adjustment structure. Background Technology
[0002] As key equipment in water conservancy projects, hydropower stations and other places, gates are exposed to harsh environments such as humidity and corrosion for a long time and are susceptible to corrosion. Traditional anti-corrosion methods include hot-dip galvanizing, sandblasting to remove rust and then applying anti-corrosion paint. Among them, spray painting anti-corrosion is widely used because of its convenient construction and strong adaptability.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent with publication number CN218475463U, which discloses an adjustable spray coating thickness painting device. This patent addresses the problem that existing painting devices lack adjustable spray coating thickness by proposing the following solution: The device includes a housing with a servo motor mounted at one end and stirring rollers rotatably connected to the inner walls of both ends. A water pump is installed at the bottom of the housing, and a discharge pipe is inserted and fixed to the bottom of the housing. A painting mechanism is inserted and fixed to the bottom of the discharge pipe. The painting mechanism includes a housing and spray nozzles evenly distributed at the bottom of the housing. During the painting process, when the solenoid valve on the first row of spray nozzles is opened, the spray coating thickness is the thinnest. As the solenoid valves on most of the spray nozzles are opened, the spray coating thickness increases due to the cumulative effect, achieving automatic adjustment of the spray coating thickness. This makes the device more convenient to use and improves its practicality.
[0004] In the above technology, the paint thickness can be adjusted by controlling the opening of different numbers of spray nozzles through solenoid valves. However, the above equipment is not convenient for absorbing and treating the paint mist exhaust gas generated during the painting process, which may affect the health of the workers. In addition, the above equipment is not convenient for drying the products that have just been painted, which increases the subsequent operation steps and thus affects work efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a gate anti-corrosion paint thickness adjustment structure. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problem that existing painting equipment is not convenient for handling paint mist exhaust gas, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a gate anti-corrosion paint thickness adjustment structure.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a gate anti-corrosion paint thickness adjustment structure, including a paint spraying box, a support frame fixedly connected to one end of the paint spraying box, a conveyor belt rotatably connected to the top of the support frame, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to one end of the support frame, a first motor fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped frame, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a moving block threadedly connected to one end of the lead screw, the moving block slidably connected to the U-shaped frame, a cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, a paint spraying pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, multiple nozzles provided at the bottom of the paint spraying pipe, a paint spraying pump fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped frame, and the output end of the paint spraying pump communicating with the paint spraying pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the U-shaped frame is provided with a through groove, the moving block is slidably connected to the through groove, the output end of the paint pump is connected to a hose, one end of the hose is connected to the paint spray pipe, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the conveyor belt.
[0009] Preferably, a drying box is fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the spray booth, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying box, a plurality of heating lamps are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame, the spray booth is connected to the drying box through a through hole, and one end of the support frame and the conveyor belt both extend into the interior of the drying box, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the drying box.
[0010] Preferably, the paint spraying box has an inlet at the end away from the drying box, the drying box has an outlet at the end away from the paint spraying box, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the paint spraying box above the through hole, with a cover plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the paint spraying box is provided with an exhaust pipe, the top of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the middle of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a negative pressure fan, one end of the top of the drying box is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, the bottom of the second rotating shaft extends into the interior of the drying box, and is fixedly connected to a fan blade.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the exhaust pipe extends into the interior of the paint spray box and is fixedly connected to an air intake hood. A filter screen is provided at one end of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, and an activated carbon filter plate is provided above the filter screen on the exhaust pipe. The activated carbon filter plate is located below the negative pressure impeller.
[0013] Preferably, a synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the top of both the first and second rotating shafts, and the two synchronous pulleys are driven by a synchronous belt.
[0014] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the drying box, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and a second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, with the first gear and the second gear meshing together.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. This utility model uses a first motor to drive the paint spray pipe to move and control the speed of the paint spray pipe during movement. The distance between the paint spray pipe and the gate is adjusted by a cylinder, and the pressure during the painting process is controlled by a paint pump, thereby controlling the thickness of the paint spray. In addition, the negative pressure fan design can remove the paint mist exhaust gas generated during the painting process and filter and purify it through a filter screen and activated carbon filter plate, thereby avoiding the paint mist exhaust gas from affecting the health of the workers.
[0017] 2. This utility model can immediately dry the painted gate by means of the heating lamp design, thereby reducing the subsequent operation steps and improving work efficiency. The third motor can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the fan blades to rotate, thereby improving the air flow in the drying chamber and thus improving the drying efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Another perspective structural diagram;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the U-shaped frame and the moving block in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the exhaust pipe in this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Spray booth; 2. Support frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. U-shaped frame; 5. First motor; 6. Lead screw; 7. Moving block; 8. Cylinder; 9. Spray pipe; 10. Spray nozzle; 11. Spray pump; 12. Through groove; 13. Hose; 14. Second motor; 15. Drying oven; 16. Heating lamp; 17. Through hole; 18. Feed inlet; 19. Discharge outlet; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Cover plate; 22. Exhaust pipe; 23. Connecting frame; 24. First rotating shaft; 25. Negative pressure impeller; 26. Second rotating shaft; 27. Fan blade; 28. Suction hood; 29. Filter screen; 30. Activated carbon filter plate; 31. Synchronous pulley; 32. Synchronous belt; 33. Third motor; 34. First gear; 35. Second gear; 36. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a gate anti-corrosion paint thickness adjustment structure, including a paint spray box 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to one end inside the paint spray box 1, a conveyor belt 3 rotatably connected to the top of the support frame 2, a U-shaped frame 4 fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 2, a first motor 5 fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped frame 4, a lead screw 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5, a moving block 7 threadedly connected to one end of the lead screw 6, the moving block 7 slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 4, a cylinder 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 7, a paint spray pipe 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 8, multiple nozzles 10 provided at the bottom of the paint spray pipe 9, and a paint spray pump 11 fixedly connected to the top end of the U-shaped frame 4, the output end of the paint spray pump 11 communicating with the paint spray pipe 9;
[0027] In this embodiment, during use, the gate to be painted is first placed on the conveyor belt 3 inside the paint spraying box 1. The gate is then conveyed by the conveyor belt 3. When the gate is conveyed by the conveyor belt 3 to below the paint spraying pipe 9, the conveyor belt 3 is closed, and the paint pump is turned on. The paint pump delivers paint to the paint spraying pipe 9, allowing the paint to be sprayed from the nozzle 10. Then, the first motor 5 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, thereby moving the moving block 7, which in turn moves the paint spraying pipe 9, thus achieving the painting of the gate. When the paint thickness needs to be adjusted, the speed of the lead screw 6 driven by the first motor 5 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the speed of the paint spraying pipe 9. When the paint spraying pipe 9 moves slowly... The faster the paint pipe 9 moves, the thicker the paint coating will be. The faster the paint pipe 9 moves, the thinner the paint coating will be. The first motor 5 can drive the lead screw 6 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the paint pipe 9 to move back and forth, thus further increasing the thickness of the paint coating. During this process, the paint pump can also be used to adjust the pressure during spraying, thereby adjusting the paint thickness. When the pressure is low, the paint coating is thinner, and when the pressure is high, the paint coating is thicker. At the same time, the cylinder 8 can be opened to drive the paint pipe 9 to move up and down to adjust the paint thickness. When the paint pipe 9 moves upward, the distance between it and the gate increases, resulting in a thinner paint coating. When the paint pipe 9 moves downward, the distance between it and the gate decreases, resulting in a thicker paint coating.
[0028] The top of the U-shaped frame 4 is provided with a through groove 12, the movable block 7 is slidably connected to the through groove 12, the output end of the paint pump 11 is connected to a hose 13, one end of the hose 13 is connected to the paint pipe 9, one end of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a second motor 14, and the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the input shaft of the conveyor belt 3.
[0029] In this embodiment, the design of the through groove 12 allows the moving block 7 to be smoothly slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 4, the design of the hose 13 allows the paint spray pipe 9 to move smoothly, and the second motor 14 serves as the driving force for the rotation of the conveyor belt 3.
[0030] A drying box 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the side wall of the spray booth 1. A mounting frame 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying box 15. Multiple heating lamps 16 are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 36. The spray booth 1 is connected to the drying box 15 through the through hole 17. One end of the support frame 2 and the conveyor belt 3 both extend into the interior of the drying box 15. The support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the drying box 15.
[0031] In this embodiment, the design of the drying oven 15 and the heating lamp 16 enables the gate that has just been painted to be dried immediately.
[0032] The spray paint box 1 has an inlet 18 at the end away from the drying box 15, and the drying box 15 has an outlet 19 at the end away from the spray paint box 1. An electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray paint box 1 above the through hole 17, and a cover plate 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 20.
[0033] In this embodiment, the design of the inlet 18 facilitates the entry of the gate into the paint spraying box 1, and the outlet 19 facilitates the smooth discharge of the dried paint from the gate. The cover plate 21 is moved by the electric push rod 20, which can control the opening and closing of the through hole 17. During the painting process, the through hole 17 is always in a closed state.
[0034] The top of the paint spraying box 1 is equipped with an exhaust pipe 22. A connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 22. A first rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting frame 23. A negative pressure impeller 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating shaft 24. A second rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to one end of the top of the drying box 15. The bottom of the second rotating shaft 26 extends into the interior of the drying box 15 and is fixedly connected with a fan blade 27. The bottom of the exhaust pipe 22 extends into the interior of the paint spraying box 1 and is fixedly connected with an air suction hood 28. A filter screen 29 is provided at one end of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 22. An activated carbon filter plate 30 is provided above the filter screen 29 on the exhaust pipe 22. The activated carbon filter plate 30 is located below the negative pressure impeller 25.
[0035] In this embodiment, a lot of paint mist exhaust gas is generated during the painting process. This paint mist exhaust gas can affect the health of workers, so it needs to be treated. At this time, the first rotating shaft 24 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the negative pressure fan 25 to rotate. The negative pressure generated when the negative pressure fan 25 rotates allows the air in the paint tank to be discharged through the exhaust pipe 22. During this process, the paint mist exhaust gas in the air is filtered and purified by the filter screen 29 and the activated carbon filter plate 30. The filter screen 29 can filter out large paint particles and impurities in the air. The activated carbon filter plate 30 can adsorb harmful substances and odors in the air, so that the exhaust air will not affect the health of the workers. When the gate is painted and moves into the drying chamber 15, the second rotating shaft 26 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the fan blade 27 to rotate, thereby increasing the air flow rate inside the drying chamber 15 and improving the drying efficiency. It should be noted that when the fan blade 27 rotates, the through hole 17 is closed, thereby preventing the paint mist exhaust gas in the paint spraying box 1 from being discharged from the feed port 18 under the blowing of the fan blade 27.
[0036] The top of the first rotating shaft 24 and the second rotating shaft 26 are both fixedly connected to synchronous pulleys 31, and the two synchronous pulleys 31 are driven by synchronous belts 32; a third motor 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the drying box 15, a first gear 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 33, and a second gear 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 26, and the first gear 34 and the second gear 35 are meshed together.
[0037] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to drive the first rotating shaft 24 and the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the third motor 33 is turned on. Under the drive of the third motor 33, the first gear 34 will rotate, thereby driving the second gear 35 and the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate. At this time, the first rotating shaft 24 will rotate synchronously with the second rotating shaft 26 under the transmission action of the synchronous pulley 31 and the synchronous belt 32.
[0038] Working principle: In use, the gate to be painted is first placed into the conveyor belt 3 inside the paint spraying box 1 through the feed port 18. Simultaneously, the second motor 14 is turned on to drive the conveyor belt 3 to rotate. When the gate is conveyed by the conveyor belt 3 to the area below the paint spraying pipe 9, the second motor 14 is turned off, and the paint pump is turned on. The paint pump delivers paint to the paint spraying pipe 9, allowing the paint to be sprayed from the nozzle 10. Then, the first motor 5 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, thereby moving the moving block 7, which in turn moves the paint spraying pipe 9, thus achieving the painting of the gate. When the paint thickness needs to be adjusted, the speed of the lead screw 6 driven by the first motor 5 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the speed of the paint spraying pipe 9. When the movement is slow, the paint coating will be thicker; when the paint spray pipe 9 moves faster, the paint coating will be thinner. The first motor 5 can drive the lead screw 6 to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the paint spray pipe 9 to move back and forth, thus further increasing the thickness of the paint coating. During this process, the paint pump can also be used to adjust the spraying pressure, thereby adjusting the paint thickness. When the pressure is low, the paint coating is thinner; when the pressure is high, the paint coating is thicker. At the same time, the cylinder 8 can be opened to drive the paint spray pipe 9 to move up and down to adjust the paint thickness. When the paint spray pipe 9 moves upward, the distance between it and the gate increases, resulting in a thinner paint coating. When the paint spray pipe 9 moves downward, the distance between it and the gate decreases, resulting in a thicker paint coating.
[0039] During the painting process, a lot of paint mist fumes are generated, which can affect the health of workers and therefore need to be treated. At this point, the third motor 33 is turned on. Driven by the third motor 33, the first gear 34 rotates, which in turn drives the second gear 35 and the second shaft 26 to rotate. Simultaneously, the first shaft 24 rotates synchronously with the second shaft 26 under the transmission of the synchronous pulley 31 and the synchronous belt 32, thereby driving the negative pressure fan 25 to rotate. The negative pressure generated by the rotation of the negative pressure fan 25 allows the air inside the paint tank to be discharged through the exhaust pipe 22. During this process, the paint mist fumes in the air are filtered and purified by the filter screen 29 and the activated carbon filter plate 30. 9 can filter large paint particles and impurities in the air, while the activated carbon filter plate 30 can adsorb harmful substances and odors in the air, so that the exhaust air will not affect the health of the workers. When the gate is painted, the cover plate 21 is driven to move upward by the electric push rod 20, so that the through hole 17 is opened. At the same time, the conveyor belt 3 is driven to rotate by the second motor 14, so that the conveyor belt 3 transports the gate to the inside of the drying chamber 15. The heating lamp tube 16 located inside the drying chamber 15 can dry the paint on the gate immediately. During drying, the second rotating shaft 26 can be driven to rotate by the third motor 33, which drives the fan blade 27 to rotate, thereby increasing the air flow rate and improving the drying efficiency.
[0040] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A gate anticorrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure comprising a paint spraying box (1), characterized in that: The paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2) at one end inside, the support frame (2) is rotatably connected with a conveyor belt (3) at the top, the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (4) at one end, the U-shaped frame (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5) at one end at the top, the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (6) at the output end, the lead screw (6) is threadedly connected with a moving block (7) at one end, the moving block (7) is slidably connected with the U-shaped frame (4), the moving block (7) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (8) at the bottom, the air cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a paint spraying pipe (9) at the output end, the paint spraying pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (10) at the bottom, the U-shaped frame (4) is fixedly connected with a paint spraying pump (11) at one end at the top, and the paint spraying pump (11) is communicated with the paint spraying pipe (9) at the output end.
2. The gate anticorrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The U-shaped frame (4) is provided with a through slot (12) at the top, the moving block (7) is slidably connected with the through slot (12), the paint spraying pump (11) is communicated with a hose (13) at the output end, one end of the hose (13) is communicated with the paint spraying pipe (9), and the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a second motor (14) at one end.
3. The gate anticorrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with a drying box (15) at one end of the side wall, the inner wall of the drying box (15) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (36) at the top, the mounting frame (36) is provided with a plurality of heating lamp tubes (16) at the bottom, the paint spraying box (1) is communicated with the drying box (15) through a through hole (17), and the support frame (2) and the conveyor belt (3) are both extended into the drying box (15) at one end.
4. The gate anticorrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure according to claim 3, characterized by The paint spraying box (1) is provided with an inlet (18) at one end away from the drying box (15), the drying box (15) is provided with an outlet (19) at one end away from the paint spraying box (1), the inner wall of the paint spraying box (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (20) above the through hole (17), and the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (21) at the output end.
5. The gate anticorrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure according to claim 4, characterized by The paint spraying box (1) is provided with an exhaust pipe (22) at the top, the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (23) at the top, the connecting frame (23) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (24) at the middle, the first rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a negative pressure fan wheel (25) at the bottom, the drying box (15) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (26) at one end at the top, the second rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (27) at the bottom and extends into the drying box (15).
6. The gate anticorrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure according to claim 5, characterized by The exhaust pipe (22) extends into the paint spraying box (1) at the bottom and is fixedly connected with an air suction cover (28), the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (22) is provided with a filter screen (29) at one end, the exhaust pipe (22) is provided with an activated carbon filter plate (30) above the filter screen (29), and the activated carbon filter plate (30) is below the negative pressure fan wheel (25).
7. The gate anticorrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure according to claim 5, characterized by The first rotating shaft (24) and the second rotating shaft (26) are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels (31) at the top, and the two synchronous wheels (31) are driven by a synchronous belt (32).
8. The gate anticorrosion paint spraying thickness adjusting structure according to claim 5, characterized by, One end of the top of the drying box (15) is fixedly connected with a third motor (33), the output end of the third motor (33) is fixedly connected with a first gear (34), one end of the second rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with a second gear (35), and the first gear (34) is in meshing connection with the second gear (35).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Paint spraying equipment capable of adjusting spraying thickness
CN218475463U