Discharging device for wormwood processing
By introducing a high-efficiency screening mechanism into the mugwort unloading device, and using transmission elements to make the screen plate vibrate vertically and sway longitudinally, the problem of impurity adhesion in mugwort is solved, achieving more efficient impurity separation and improved cleanliness of mugwort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423028999.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing mugwort unloading devices, impurities tend to adhere to the mugwort during the separation process, resulting in poor separation efficiency.
By introducing a high-efficiency screening mechanism into the unloading device, and using transmission elements to make the screen plate vibrate vertically and sway longitudinally, the adhesion force between impurities and mugwort is overcome, thereby achieving more effective impurity separation.
It improves the screening effect of impurities during the unloading process of mugwort, ensuring the cleanliness of the mugwort.
Smart Images
Figure CN223761461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of artemisia processing technology, specifically to a material unloading device for artemisia processing. Background Technology
[0002] Artemisia argyi has the effects of warming the blood and dispelling cold and dampness. It can also repel mosquitoes, purify the air, and open the orifices with its aroma. The moxa sticks made from it are used for moxibustion. Artemisia argyi is closely related to people's lives. During the processing of artemisia argyi, it is unloaded through a discharge device. Some artemisia argyi discharge devices include discharge shells. The discharge shells are equipped with inclined filter plates. When the artemisia argyi is unloaded, the connection port of the discharge shell is connected to the discharge port of the artemisia argyi processing equipment. Then, the artemisia argyi enters the filter plate of the discharge shell under its own gravity and moves along the inclined surface of the filter plate. The filter plate separates the impurities adhering to the artemisia argyi, thereby improving the cleanliness of the artemisia argyi itself during the unloading process. However, during the unloading process of artemisia argyi, the impurities in the artemisia argyi usually adhere to the surface of the artemisia argyi. The filter plate structure is relatively simple and cannot ensure that the impurities are separated from the artemisia argyi itself during the unloading process, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a material unloading device for mugwort processing. During the unloading process of mugwort, the device uses a transmission element to vertically vibrate and longitudinally shake the mugwort screening part, so that impurities in the mugwort can overcome the adhesion force and separate from the mugwort, thereby improving the screening effect of the device on impurities during the unloading process of mugwort and effectively solving the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material unloading device for processing Artemisia argyi, comprising a material unloading shell and a high-efficiency screening mechanism;
[0005] Discharge shell: It has a screen plate installed inside;
[0006] The high-efficiency screening mechanism includes a rotating shaft, telescopic columns, springs, rings, and cams. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the unloading shell via bearings. The outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with evenly distributed cams, which are installed in conjunction with the screen plate. The lower front and rear ends of the screen plate are respectively provided with rings via telescopic columns and springs. The springs are all movably sleeved with the outer ends of the adjacent telescopic columns, and the rings are all slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft. During the unloading process of Artemisia argyi, the device uses transmission elements to vertically vibrate and longitudinally shake the screening part of Artemisia argyi, thereby enabling impurities in the Artemisia argyi to overcome adhesion and separate from the Artemisia argyi, thus improving the screening effect of the device on impurities during the unloading process of Artemisia argyi.
[0007] Furthermore, a control switch is provided on the front side of the unloading shell, and the input terminal of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power supply, making it convenient to control electrical components.
[0008] Furthermore, the high-efficiency screening mechanism also includes a reciprocating longitudinal movement component and a motor. The motor is located on the front side of the unloading shell. The input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft. A reciprocating longitudinal movement component is provided between the screen plate and the rotating shaft to provide power for the separation of internal impurities during the unloading process of Artemisia argyi.
[0009] Furthermore, the reciprocating longitudinal movement assembly includes a telescopic rod II, a connecting slide, a disc, and a wavy annular groove. The disc is located in the middle of the rotating shaft, and the outer arc surface of the disc is provided with a wavy annular groove. The lower side of the sieve plate is provided with a connecting slide through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod II. The connecting slide is slidably connected to the wavy annular groove, so that the sieve plate can reciprocate longitudinally back and forth during the unloading of Artemisia argyi.
[0010] Furthermore, the left and right walls of the unloading shell are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed seats. The upper side of each fixed seat is provided with a sliding seat through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The lower side of the sieve plate is provided with evenly distributed slide rails. The sliding seats are slidably connected to the adjacent slide rails to restrict the position of the sieve plate during the unloading process of Artemisia argyi.
[0011] Furthermore, baffles are provided on both the front and rear sides of the sieve plate to prevent the mugwort from moving outside the sieve plate due to vibration during the unloading process.
[0012] Furthermore, a connecting hopper is provided through the left wall of the unloading shell, and an inclined plate is provided at the lower end of the interior of the unloading shell, so that impurities separated during the unloading process of Artemisia argyi are discharged along the inclined plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This unloading device for processing Artemisia argyi has the following advantages:
[0014] During the unloading process of Artemisia argyi, the control switch starts the motor, and the rotating shaft rotates. Through the cooperation between the telescopic column, spring, ring and cam, the screen plate vibrates vertically up and down. Through the reciprocating longitudinal moving component, the screen plate moves back and forth longitudinally, so that the impurities in the Artemisia argyi can overcome the adhesion force and separate from the Artemisia argyi, thereby improving the screening effect of the device on impurities during the unloading process of Artemisia argyi. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Unloading shell, 2. Control switch, 3. Fixed seat, 4. Telescopic rod one, 5. Slide seat, 6. Slide rail, 7. Screen plate, 8. Baffle plate, 9. High-efficiency screening mechanism, 91. Rotary shaft, 92. Telescopic column, 93. Spring, 94. Ring, 95. Cam, 96. Reciprocating longitudinal movement assembly, 961. Telescopic rod two, 962. Connecting slide seat, 963. Disc, 964. Wave-shaped annular groove, 97. Motor, 10. Connecting bucket, 11. Inclined plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a material unloading device for processing Artemisia argyi, including a material unloading shell 1 and a high-efficiency screening mechanism 9;
[0022] Discharge shell 1: It is equipped with a sieve plate 7 inside. The left and right walls of the discharge shell 1 are provided with symmetrically distributed fixed seats 3. The upper side of the fixed seats 3 is provided with a sliding seat 5 through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 4. The lower side of the sieve plate 7 is provided with evenly distributed slide rails 6. The sliding seats 5 are slidably connected to the adjacent slide rails 6. The front and rear sides of the sieve plate 7 are provided with baffles 8. The left wall of the discharge shell 1 is provided with a connecting bucket 10. The lower end of the interior of the discharge shell 1 is provided with an inclined plate 11. When unloading the mugwort during the processing, the connecting bucket 10 is first connected to the external mugwort processing equipment. The baffles 8 prevent the mugwort from moving to the outside of the sieve plate 7 due to vibration during the unloading process. During the unloading process, impurities pass through the sieve holes of the sieve plate 7 and are collected through the inclined plate 11 and the corresponding discharge port. Clean mugwort is collected along the inclined surface of the sieve plate 7 and through the corresponding discharge port.
[0023] The high-efficiency screening mechanism 9 includes a rotating shaft 91, a telescopic column 92, a spring 93, a ring 94, and a cam 95. The rotating shaft 91 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge shell 1 via bearings. Evenly distributed cams 95 are provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 91, and the cams 95 are fitted with the screen plate 7. Rings 94 are provided at the front and rear ends of the lower side of the screen plate 7 via the telescopic column 92 and the spring 93, respectively. The springs 93 are all movably sleeved with the outer ends of adjacent telescopic columns 92, and the rings 94 are all slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 91. A control switch 2 is provided on the front side of the discharge shell 1, and the input end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected to an external power source. The high-efficiency screening mechanism 9 also includes a reciprocating longitudinal movement assembly 96 and a motor 97. The motor 97 is located on the discharge shell 1. On the front side of the material shell 1, the input end of the motor 97 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 2. The output shaft of the motor 97 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 91. A reciprocating longitudinal movement assembly 96 is provided between the sieve plate 7 and the rotating shaft 91. The reciprocating longitudinal movement assembly 96 includes a telescopic rod 961, a connecting slide 962, a disc 963, and a wave-shaped annular groove 964. The disc 963 is located in the middle of the rotating shaft 91. The outer arc surface of the disc 963 is provided with a wave-shaped annular groove 964. The lower side of the sieve plate 7 is provided with a connecting slide 962 through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 961. The connecting slide 962 is slidably connected to the wave-shaped annular groove 964. The processed mugwort falls onto the sieve plate 7 through the connecting hopper 10 under its own gravity. Then, control switch 2 starts motor 97, causing its output shaft to drive rotating shaft 91 to rotate. Rotating shaft 91 drives cam 95 to rotate. When cam 95 rotates to the point where the protruding part contacts the lower side of sieve plate 7, the contact pressure between the two causes sieve plate 7 to move vertically upward. The telescopic ends of telescopic rod 4, telescopic rod 961, and telescopic column 92 extend, and spring 93 is elastically stretched. When the protruding part of cam 95 is not in contact with sieve plate 7 during rotation, the stretching force of spring 93 and the weight of sieve plate 7 cause sieve plate 7 to move vertically downward. As cam 95 continuously contacts sieve plate 7 during rotation, sieve plate 7 vibrates vertically, thereby vibrating and screening impurities in the mugwort during the unloading process. As the rotating shaft 91 rotates, it drives the disc 963 to rotate. During the rotation of the disc 963, the sliding guide between the wave-shaped annular groove 964 and the connecting slide 962 causes the telescopic rod 961 to drive the screen plate 7 to move back and forth longitudinally, further improving the screening efficiency of the screen plate 7 in the process of unloading mugwort. During this process, the slide 5 slides longitudinally along the slide rail 6, and the annulus 94 slides longitudinally along the rotating shaft 91. During the unloading of mugwort, the device uses transmission elements to vertically vibrate and longitudinally shake the mugwort screening part, so that the impurities in the mugwort can overcome the adhesion force and separate from the mugwort, thereby improving the screening effect of the device in the process of unloading mugwort.
[0024] The working principle of the unloading device for mugwort processing provided by this utility model is as follows: When unloading mugwort during processing, the connecting bucket 10 is first connected to the external mugwort processing equipment. Then, the processed mugwort falls onto the sieve plate 7 through the connecting bucket 10 under its own gravity. Subsequently, the control switch 2 starts the motor 97, causing its output shaft to drive the rotating shaft 91 to rotate. The rotating shaft 91 drives the cam 95 to rotate. When the cam 95 rotates to the point where the protruding part contacts the lower side of the sieve plate 7, the contact pressure between the two causes the sieve plate 7 to move vertically upward. The telescopic ends of the telescopic rod 4, the telescopic rod 961, and the telescopic column 92 extend, and the spring 93 is elastically stretched. When the protruding part of the cam 95 is not in contact with the sieve plate 7 during rotation, the tension of the spring 93 and the gravity of the sieve plate 7 cause the sieve plate 7 to move vertically downward. The screen plate 7 is in constant contact with the sieve, causing it to vibrate vertically. This vibration separates the impurities in the mugwort during the unloading process. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft 91 drives the disc 963 to rotate. During the rotation of the disc 963, the sliding guide between the wave-shaped annular groove 964 and the connecting slide 962 causes the telescopic rod 961 to move the screen plate 7 back and forth longitudinally, further improving the efficiency of the screen plate 7 in separating impurities during the unloading process of the mugwort. During this process, the slide 5 slides adaptively longitudinally along the slide rail 6, and the annular ring 94 slides adaptively along the rotating shaft 91. The baffle plate 8 prevents the mugwort from moving outside the screen plate 7 due to vibration during the unloading process. During the unloading process of the mugwort, impurities pass through the sieve holes of the screen plate 7 and are collected through the inclined plate 11 and the corresponding discharge port. Clean mugwort is collected along the inclined surface of the screen plate 7 and through the corresponding discharge port.
[0025] It is worth noting that the motor 97 disclosed in the above embodiments can be Y80M1-2, and the control switch 2 is provided with a control button corresponding to the motor 97 for controlling its switching.
[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An apparatus for unloading of artemisia processing, characterized by: Including unloading shell (1) and high -efficient screening mechanism (9); Unloading shell (1): its inside is installed with sieve plate (7); High -efficient screening mechanism (9): it includes rotating shaft (91), telescopic column (92), spring (93), circular ring (94) and cam (95), rotating shaft (91) is rotatably connected in the inside of unloading shell (1) by bearing, the outside of rotating shaft (91) is equipped with the cam (95) of uniform distribution, cam (95) is installed with sieve plate (7) cooperation, the downside of sieve plate (7) is equipped with circular ring (94) through telescopic column (92) and spring (93) respectively at both ends, spring (93) is all with the outer end of adjacent telescopic column (92) and is movably connected, circular ring (94) is all with the outside of rotating shaft (91) sliding connection.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the unloading shell (1) is provided with a control switch (2), and the input end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The high -efficient screening mechanism (9) further includes a reciprocating longitudinal movement assembly (96) and a motor (97), the motor (97) is arranged on the front side of the unloading shell (1), the input end of the motor (97) is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch (2), the output shaft of the motor (97) is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft (91), and the reciprocating longitudinal movement assembly (96) is arranged between the sieve plate (7) and the rotating shaft (91).
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The reciprocating longitudinal movement assembly (96) includes a second telescopic rod (961), a connecting sliding seat (962), a disc (963) and a wave ring groove (964), the disc (963) is arranged on the middle part of the rotating shaft (91), the outer arc surface of the disc (963) is provided with the wave ring groove (964), the lower side of the sieve plate (7) is provided with the connecting sliding seat (962) through the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (961), and the connecting sliding seat (962) is slidably connected with the wave ring groove (964).
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The left and right walls of the unloading shell (1) are both provided with symmetrically distributed fixing seats (3), the upper sides of the fixing seats (3) are both provided with sliding seats (5) through the telescopic ends of first telescopic rods (4), the lower side of the sieve plate (7) is provided with uniformly distributed sliding rails (6), and the sliding seats (5) are slidably connected with adjacent sliding rails (6).
6. A discharge apparatus for processing of artemisia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the sieve plate (7) are both provided with baffle plates (8).
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The left wall of the unloading shell (1) is provided with a connecting hopper (10), and the lower end of the inside of the unloading shell (1) is provided with an inclined plate (11).