Spraying device of sedimentation tank
By installing a booster pump and booster mechanism in the sedimentation tank, the problem of insufficient water pressure at the end of the spray pipe was solved, achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect on algae and sludge in the sedimentation tank.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422897741.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The water pressure at the spray holes at the end of the existing sedimentation tank spray pipe is insufficient, which leads to a decrease in the spraying effect and affects the cleaning effect on algae and sludge in the sedimentation tank.
A booster pump and booster mechanism are installed on the sedimentation tank to boost the water flow in the spray pipe. A booster gear set and a booster valve are installed at the end of the spray pipe to ensure that the spray water pressure meets the cleaning requirements.
The increased water pressure from the spray nozzles enhances the flushing effect on low-viscosity and stubborn moss and sludge, meeting the flushing pressure requirements of different cleaning targets.
Smart Images

Figure CN223761690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of secondary sedimentation tank cleaning technology, and in particular to a sedimentation tank spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the spray pipes of sedimentation tanks improve the spraying effect by setting multiple spray holes. However, due to the long length of the spray pipes, the output water pressure of the spray holes at the end is insufficient, resulting in a decrease in the spraying effect. Moreover, after the pressure is released through multiple spray holes, the water pressure at the end of the spray pipe decreases, resulting in insufficient water pressure for cleaning at the end, which affects the spraying and cleaning effect of the spray pipe on the algae and sludge in the sedimentation tank. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the problems existing in related technologies, this utility model provides a sedimentation tank spraying device, which pressurizes the water flow in the spray pipe by setting a booster pump to ensure the spray water pressure of multiple spray holes, and sets a booster structure at the end to improve the flushing effect of the output water flow at the end.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a sedimentation tank spraying device, comprising:
[0005] A water collection tank installed on the sedimentation tank, a booster pump configured below the water collection tank, and a spray pipe connected to the booster pump;
[0006] The spray pipe is equipped with a pressurizing mechanism and a pressurizing valve at the end of the spray pipe. The pressurizing mechanism includes a pressurizing gear set. The water flow inside the spray pipe is pressurized by the pressurizing gear set and then outputs pressurized water flow from the pressurizing valve at the end of the spray pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the booster pump is equipped with a drive motor, the sedimentation tank is provided with an electrical connection mechanism, and the drive motor is electrically connected to an external power source based on the electrical connection mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the power supply mechanism includes a sliding contact line and a copper brush. The sedimentation tank is also equipped with a wire groove, the sliding contact line is disposed in the wire groove, the copper brush is fixed on the water collection tank, and the copper brush slides in cooperation with the sliding contact line.
[0009] The output end of the copper brush is electrically connected to the drive motor.
[0010] Preferably, the sedimentation tank is equipped with a sludge scraper, the water collection trough is connected to the steel frame structure of the sludge scraper, and the water collection trough rotates with the sludge scraper.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the spray pipe is provided with a number of spray holes, which are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the spray pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the spray pipe forms a booster chamber and an output chamber based on the booster gear set.
[0013] Preferably, the pressurizing mechanism is provided with an input port, which is connected to the pressurizing chamber.
[0014] Preferably, the booster gear set includes a driving gear and a driven gear, which mesh with each other.
[0015] Preferably, the end of the spray pipe is provided with a drive mechanism, which drives the drive gear.
[0016] Preferably, the booster valve is hinged to the end of the spray pipe, and a torsion spring is disposed on the outside of the booster valve.
[0017] The technical solution provided by this utility model can include the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In this technical solution, a booster pump is installed in the water collection tank to increase the water pressure inside the spray pipe, thereby achieving overall pressurization. This ensures that the water pressure at the spray holes meets the spraying requirements, improving the spraying and rinsing effect and removing less viscous moss and sludge. Then, a booster mechanism at the end of the spray pipe achieves local pressurization, further increasing the water pressure output at the end to meet the rinsing requirements of stubborn moss and sludge. Through staged pressurization, the rinsing pressure requirements of different cleaning objects are met.
[0019] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit the present invention. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sedimentation tank spraying device provided in the embodiment of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the sedimentation tank spraying device provided in the embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 As an embodiment of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.
[0024] in:
[0025] 1. Booster pump; 2. Spray pipe; 21. Spray nozzle;
[0026] 3. Pressure boosting mechanism; 31. Pressure boosting gear set; 311. Drive gear;
[0027] 312. Driven gear; 32. Input port; 33. Pressure boosting valve;
[0028] 34. Torsion spring; 35. Pressure boosting chamber; 36. Output chamber;
[0029] 4. Conductor trough; 41. Sliding contact line; 5. Water collection trough. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this utility model more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this utility model to those skilled in the art.
[0031] The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0032] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this invention to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this invention, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined.
[0036] The technical solution of the present utility model embodiment is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The spray device for sedimentation tank includes: a water collection tank 5 installed on the sedimentation tank, a booster pump 1 configured below the water collection tank 5, and a spray pipe 2 connected to the booster pump 1. The water collection tank 5 can continuously collect water to provide a stable water source for cleaning the sedimentation tank.
[0037] The water source in the water collection tank 5 is pressurized by the booster pump 1 and then input into the spray pipe 2, so that the multiple spray holes 21 of the spray pipe 2 can have sufficient output water pressure to achieve a large-area spraying effect.
[0038] A pressurizing mechanism 3 is provided at the end output position of the spray pipe 2. The pressurizing mechanism 3 includes a pressurizing gear set 31 and a pressurizing valve 33. The water flow inside the spray pipe 2 is pressurized by the pressurizing gear set 31 and then outputs pressurized water flow from the pressurizing valve 33 at the end of the spray pipe 2.
[0039] The water flow at the end of the spray pipe 2 is pressurized by the booster gear set 31, so that the output water pressure at the end of the spray pipe 2 meets the requirements for flushing away stubborn moss.
[0040] The beneficial effects of this embodiment:
[0041] In this technical solution, a booster pump 1 is installed in the water collection tank 5. The booster pump 1 increases the water pressure of the water flow inside the spray pipe 2, thereby achieving overall pressurization. This ensures that the water pressure at the outlet of the spray hole 21 meets the spraying requirements, improving the spraying and rinsing effect and removing low-viscosity moss and sludge. Then, based on the booster mechanism 3 at the end of the spray pipe 2, the water pressure at the end is further increased to achieve local pressurization, meeting the rinsing requirements of stubborn moss and sludge. The gradation pressurization meets the rinsing pressure requirements of different cleaning objects.
[0042] Specifically, the booster pump 1 is equipped with a drive motor, and the sedimentation tank is equipped with an electrical connection mechanism. The drive motor is electrically connected to an external power supply based on the electrical connection mechanism. The booster pump 1 is driven by the drive motor to extract water from the water collection tank 5 and supply it to the spray pipe 2 by pressurization to meet the long-distance transportation needs of the spray pipe 2.
[0043] By using an electric booster pump 1, the overall configuration of the booster pump 1 can be simplified, making the sedimentation tank spray device simple in structure and easy to install and maintain.
[0044] Specifically, the power supply mechanism includes a sliding contact line 41 and a copper brush. The sedimentation tank is also equipped with a wire groove 4, in which the sliding contact line 41 is installed. The copper brush is fixed on the water collection tank 5 and slides in contact with the sliding contact line 41. The output end of the copper brush is electrically connected to the drive motor. The sliding contact line 41 is embedded in the wire groove 4. Based on the fact that the sliding contact line 41 is electrically connected to an external power supply with a working voltage of 220V, the 220V working voltage can meet the electrical drive requirements of the booster pump 1 motor. Furthermore, the cooperation between the sliding contact line 41 and the copper brush allows for a flexible power connection structure configuration for the sedimentation tank spraying device.
[0045] Specifically, the sedimentation tank is equipped with a sludge scraper to scrape off and clean the moss on the inner wall of the sedimentation tank. The water collection trough 5 is connected to the steel frame structure of the sludge scraper, and the water collection trough 5 rotates with the sludge scraper, that is, the copper brush can rotate with the water collection trough 5. Based on the sliding cooperation between the copper brush and the sliding contact line 41, the rotational movement requirements of the copper brush are met.
[0046] Specifically, the end of the spray pipe 2 is provided with several spray holes 21. The several spray holes 21 are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the spray pipe 2. Based on the multiple spray holes 21, the spray pipe 2 can form a large area spraying effect in the axial direction.
[0047] Specifically, the end of the spray pipe 2 is provided with a receiving cavity to accommodate the booster gear set 31, and the receiving cavity is divided into a booster cavity 35 and an output cavity 36 based on the booster gear set 31. By dividing the booster cavity 35 and the output cavity 36, the end water flow is filled in the booster cavity 35 and the output cavity 36, and the output water flow is boosted based on the gear movement, which can achieve high-efficiency boosting.
[0048] The pressurizing mechanism 3 is provided with an input port 32, which is connected to the pressurizing chamber 35, so that the water flow inside the spray pipe 2 can flow into the pressurizing chamber 35 through the input port 32. The opening connecting the pressurizing chamber 35 and the pressurizing gear set 31 is larger than the opening connecting the pressurizing gear set 31 and the output chamber 36, so that after the pressurizing is boosted by the rotation of the pressurizing gear set 31, the pressurized water flow can fill the output chamber 36.
[0049] Specifically, the booster gear set 31 includes a driving gear 311 and a driven gear 312. The driving gear 311 and the driven gear 312 mesh with each other, and the driving gear 311 rotates counterclockwise while the driven gear 312 rotates clockwise. This causes the side connected to the booster chamber 35 to move away from each other based on the driving gear 311 and the driven gear 312, forming a low-pressure water flow that drives the water flow to be transported along the side wall of the gears. The side of the driving gear 311 and the driven gear 312 connected to the output chamber 36 moves closer to each other and meshes, forming a high-pressure water flow that is transported to the output chamber 36.
[0050] Furthermore, a drive mechanism is provided on the outside of the spray pipe 2. The drive mechanism drives the active gear 311 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 312 to rotate. This allows the booster gear set 31 to continuously draw in and output water, so that the end of the spray pipe 2 can achieve a stable output effect, and the water flow at the end of the spray pipe 2 can have a suitable output pressure for flushing.
[0051] Specifically, the booster valve 33 is hinged to the end of the spray pipe 2, and a torsion spring 34 is configured on the outside of the booster valve 33. Based on the torsion spring 34, the booster valve 33 is in the closed state. When the water flow pressure at the end of the spray pipe 2 is greater than the torsion of the torsion spring 34 of the booster valve 33, the water flow output at the end of the spray pipe 2 can achieve the effect of high-pressure flushing.
[0052] Furthermore, when the pressure boosting valve 33 is squeezed by the water flow in the output chamber 36 and overcomes the torque of the torsion spring 34, the static pressure of the water flow at the end of the spray pipe 2 overcomes the torque of the torsion spring 34, causing the pressure boosting valve 33 to open and maintaining a stable dynamic pressure of the water flow at the end of the spray pipe 2 to spray out from the pressure boosting valve 34, thereby achieving the effect of washing away stubborn moss and silt.
[0053] The working principle of this technical solution is as follows: Rainwater collected in the water collection tank 5 and greywater from the sedimentation tank are used to provide cleaning water to the sedimentation tank spraying device. An electric booster pump 1, located below the water collection tank 5, pressurizes the water flow and supplies it to the spray pipe 2. This ensures that the water pressure inside the spray pipe 2 meets the spraying requirements of several spray holes 21, resulting in sufficient water pressure for a large-area spraying effect. A booster gear set 31 at the end of the spray pipe 2 further compresses and pressurizes the water flow, driving a booster valve 33 to achieve a pressurized output at the end of the spray pipe 2. This higher pressure water flow washes away stubborn moss and silt.
[0054] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to the present invention. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of the present invention embodiments can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the structure in the device of the present invention embodiments can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
[0055] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A settling basin spray apparatus, characterized by, The spraying device comprises a water collecting tank arranged on the sedimentation tank, a booster pump arranged below the water collecting tank, and a spraying pipe connected with the booster pump. The end output position of the spraying pipe is provided with a boosting mechanism and a boosting valve, the boosting mechanism comprises a boosting gear set, and the water flow in the spraying pipe is boosted based on the boosting gear set and then output from the boosting valve at the end of the spraying pipe.
2. The settling basin spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The booster pump is provided with a driving motor, the sedimentation tank is provided with an electric connection mechanism, and the driving motor is electrically connected with an external working power source based on the electric connection mechanism.
3. The lagoon spray apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The electric connection mechanism comprises a sliding contact line and a copper brush, the sedimentation tank is further provided with a wire groove, the sliding contact line is arranged in the wire groove, the copper brush is fixed on the water collecting tank, and the copper brush is in sliding fit with the sliding contact line. The output end of the copper brush is electrically connected with the driving motor.
4. The settling basin spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A mud scraper is arranged in the sedimentation tank, the water collecting tank is connected with the steel frame structure of the mud scraper, and the water collecting tank rotates with the mud scraper.
5. The settling tank spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The end of the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying holes, and the spraying holes are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the spraying pipe.
6. The lagoon spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The end of the spraying pipe forms a boosting cavity and an output cavity based on the boosting gear set.
7. The lagoon spray apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The boosting mechanism is provided with an input port, and the input port is connected with the boosting cavity.
8. The lagoon spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The boosting gear set comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are in meshing engagement.
9. The lagoon spray apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The end of the spraying pipe is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the driving gear.
10. The lagoon spray apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The boosting valve is hingedly connected at the end of the spraying pipe, and the boosting valve is externally provided with a torsion spring.