Automobile longitudinal beam bending positioning device

By designing a bending and positioning device for automotive longitudinal beams, precise positioning of the longitudinal beams is achieved through the use of limit plates and hydraulic control, solving the problem of incorrect bending positions caused by longitudinal beam swaying, and improving processing accuracy and material utilization.

CN223761856UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06HUBEI SHIXUE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520081366.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the bending process of automotive longitudinal beams, the swaying of the longitudinal beams can cause errors in the bending position, affecting machining accuracy and resulting in workpiece waste.

Method used

Design an automotive longitudinal beam bending and positioning device, including a bending and positioning mechanism, which uses components such as a limit plate, hydraulic cylinder and threaded cylinder to achieve precise positioning and adjustment of the longitudinal beam, ensuring the accuracy of the bending position.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the limit plate and controlling the hydraulic system, the positioning accuracy and bending precision of the longitudinal beam are ensured, adapting to the needs of longitudinal beams of different sizes and reducing processing errors and material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automobile longitudinal beam machining, and discloses an automobile longitudinal beam bending and positioning device which comprises a frame body, a bending and positioning mechanism and a bending and positioning mechanism. The bending positioning mechanism comprises a top frame, a rotating shaft, a sleeve disc, a torsional spring, a threaded cylinder, a limiting plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a pressing plate, a cylinder and a positioning rod. The top of the top frame is fixedly connected with the frame body, the rotating shaft is rotationally installed on the top frame, the sleeve disc is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, the torsional spring is fixedly installed between the sleeve disc and the top frame, the threaded barrel is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, and the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame body. A hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. Compared with the prior art, the automobile longitudinal beam bending device has the advantages that before the automobile longitudinal beam is bent, the automobile longitudinal beam can be well positioned, use is convenient, and bending accuracy is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive longitudinal beam processing technology, and in particular to an automotive longitudinal beam bending and positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] The chassis is the most important load-bearing component in a car, and the longitudinal beams are one of the key parts within it. Therefore, longitudinal beams play a crucial role in the load-bearing capacity of a car, and both side-beam and center-beam chassis types contain longitudinal beams. Longitudinal beams are usually stamped from low-alloy steel sheets, and their cross-sectional shape is generally channel-shaped, although some are made into Z-shaped or box-shaped sections.

[0003] In the prior art, during the production of vehicle frame longitudinal beams, the two sides of the longitudinal beams need to be bent. If the longitudinal beams wobble during the bending process, it will affect the bending position, causing errors in the bending position, affecting the later use of the longitudinal beams, and resulting in waste of the workpiece. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automotive longitudinal beam bending and positioning device to solve the above problems.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a bending and positioning device for automotive longitudinal beams to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a bending and positioning device for automobile longitudinal beams, comprising:

[0007] The frame is equipped with a bending and positioning mechanism;

[0008] The bending positioning mechanism includes a top frame, a rotating shaft, a sleeve, a torsion spring, a threaded cylinder, a limiting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure plate, a cylinder, and a positioning rod;

[0009] The top of the top frame is fixedly connected to the frame body. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top frame. The sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft. The torsion spring is fixedly installed between the sleeve and the top frame. The threaded cylinder is fixedly connected to the limiting plate. The bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the frame body. The hydraulic rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressure plate. The cylinder is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. The positioning rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the pressure plate. The positioning rod is engaged with the cylinder.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the bending and positioning mechanism includes a lead screw and a slide rod. The lead screw is rotatably mounted on a rotating shaft and is threadedly connected to a threaded cylinder. The slide rod is fixedly mounted on the threaded cylinder. Two sliding grooves are provided at the end of the rotating shaft, and the slide rod is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the bending and positioning mechanism also includes a vehicle longitudinal beam placement seat, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0012] The above technical solution is used to place the longitudinal beams of an automobile.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the top of the automobile longitudinal beam placement seat has two movable holes, and the pressure plate is vertically slidably installed in the two movable holes.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that the bending and positioning mechanism further includes a second hydraulic cylinder and a bending plate, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top frame, and the hydraulic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bending plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the second hydraulic cylinder can be activated to bend the longitudinal beam of the automobile.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that a rubber pad is fixedly provided at the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the compression points can be protected when positioning the longitudinal beam of an automobile.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that a vertical hole is provided on the top frame, and the positioning rod contacts the inner wall of the vertical hole.

[0019] A further feature of this invention is that a stop bar is fixedly installed on the frame.

[0020] A further feature of this invention is that a knob is fixedly provided at the end of the lead screw.

[0021] A further feature of this invention is that the stop bar is located in front of the limiting plate.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] This invention utilizes a bending and positioning mechanism to limit the position of the automotive longitudinal beam, ensuring accurate placement. The limiting plate is also adjustable to accommodate bending requirements of longitudinal beams of different sizes. Furthermore, during the clamping and positioning process, the limiting plate can rotate and separate from the longitudinal beam without affecting the bending process, making it convenient to use and ensuring bending precision. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an automobile longitudinal beam bending and positioning device proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an automobile longitudinal beam bending and positioning device proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of part A in the diagram.

[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of part B in the diagram.

[0029] In the diagram, 1. Frame; 2. Car longitudinal beam mounting seat; 3. Top frame; 4. Rotary shaft; 5. Sleeve disc; 6. Torsion spring; 7. Lead screw; 8. Threaded cylinder; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Hydraulic cylinder one; 11. Pressure plate; 12. Rubber pad; 13. Sliding rod; 14. Stop bar; 15. Cylinder; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Hydraulic cylinder two; 18. Bending plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through the specific circumstances.

[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a bending and positioning device for automotive longitudinal beams, comprising:

[0033] The frame 1 is equipped with a bending and positioning mechanism. It should be noted that the bending and positioning mechanism is used to bend and position the longitudinal beam of the car to ensure the accuracy of bending.

[0034] The bending positioning mechanism includes a top frame 3, a rotating shaft 4, a sleeve 5, a torsion spring 6, a threaded cylinder 8, a limit plate 9, a hydraulic cylinder 10, a pressure plate 11, a cylinder 15, and a positioning rod 16.

[0035] The top of the top frame 3 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the top frame 3. The sleeve 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 4. The torsion spring 6 is fixedly installed between the sleeve 5 and the top frame 3. The threaded cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 9. It should be noted that the function of the limiting plate 9 is to limit the longitudinal beam of the car, that is, by blocking one side of the longitudinal beam of the car by the limiting plate 9, the longitudinal beam of the car is placed in the designated position.

[0036] The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 11. The cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 4. The positioning rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure plate 11. The positioning rod 16 is engaged with the cylinder 15.

[0037] Using the aforementioned bending and positioning mechanism, the automotive longitudinal beam is placed on the automotive longitudinal beam placement seat 2, so that the left side of the automotive longitudinal beam contacts the limiting plate 9, thereby limiting the automotive longitudinal beam. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is activated, causing the positioning rod 16 to move out of the cylinder 15. At this time, the torsion spring 6 resets and drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn causes the threaded cylinder 8 to drive the limiting plate 9 to rotate, thus separating the limiting plate 9 from the automotive longitudinal beam. This does not affect the subsequent bending work of the automotive longitudinal beam, until the pressure plate 11 presses and positions the automotive longitudinal beam.

[0038] Specifically, the bending positioning mechanism also includes a lead screw 7 and a slide rod 13. The lead screw 7 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 4 and is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 8. The slide rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the threaded cylinder 8. Two sliding grooves are opened at the end of the rotating shaft 4, and the slide rod 13 is slidably mounted in the sliding grooves.

[0039] By rotating the lead screw 7, the threaded cylinder 8 can drive the limiting plate 9 to move laterally. This allows the position of the limiting plate 9 to be adjusted to meet the positioning and bending requirements of automotive longitudinal beams of different sizes.

[0040] Specifically, the bending positioning mechanism also includes a car longitudinal beam placement seat 2. The bottom of the car longitudinal beam placement seat 2 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. Two movable holes are opened on the top of the car longitudinal beam placement seat 2, and the pressure plate 11 is vertically slidably installed in the two movable holes.

[0041] The above-mentioned bending and positioning mechanism is used to place the automobile longitudinal beam on the automobile longitudinal beam placement seat 2. The setting of the moving hole allows the pressure plate 11 to move stably in the vertical direction.

[0042] Specifically, the bending positioning mechanism also includes a second hydraulic cylinder 17 and a bending plate 18. The second hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the top frame 3, and the hydraulic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the bending plate 18.

[0043] After the automotive longitudinal beam is positioned using the aforementioned bending and positioning mechanism, hydraulic cylinder 17 is activated, causing the bending plate 18 to move downwards and bend the positioned automotive longitudinal beam.

[0044] Specifically, a rubber pad 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressure plate 11. It should be noted that this can protect the pressing part.

[0045] Specifically, the top frame 3 has a vertical hole, and the positioning rod 16 contacts the inner wall of the vertical hole. It should be noted that this facilitates the vertical movement of the positioning rod 16.

[0046] Specifically, a stop bar 14 is fixedly installed on the frame 1. The stop bar 14 is located in front of the limit plate 9. It should be noted that the limit plate 9 can be blocked and limited.

[0047] Specifically, a knob is fixedly installed at the end of the lead screw 7. It should be noted that the lead screw 7 is rotated by the knob.

[0048] Working principle:

[0049] S1: Place the car longitudinal beam on the car longitudinal beam placement seat 2 so that the left side of the car longitudinal beam contacts the limiting plate 9 to limit the car longitudinal beam. Then start the hydraulic cylinder 10 to move the pressure plate 11 down. The pressure plate 11 drives the positioning rod 16 down, so that the positioning rod 16 moves out of the cylinder 15. At this time, the torsion spring 6 resets and drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn allows the threaded cylinder 8 to drive the limiting plate 9 to rotate, so that the limiting plate 9 separates from the car longitudinal beam. This does not affect the subsequent bending work of the car longitudinal beam until the pressure plate 11 presses and positions the car longitudinal beam.

[0050] S2: The stop bar 14 can block and limit the limit plate 9. The limit plate 9 can be rotated to move it to the initial position and then locked into the cylinder 15 by the positioning rod 16 to limit it.

[0051] S3: Rotating the lead screw 7 allows the threaded cylinder 8 to move the limiting plate 9 laterally, thus adjusting the position of the limiting plate 9 to meet the positioning and bending requirements of automotive longitudinal beams of different sizes.

[0052] S4: Start hydraulic cylinder 17 to move bending plate 18 down and bend the positioned automotive longitudinal beam.

[0053] The present invention provides a detailed description of an automotive longitudinal beam bending and positioning device. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. These embodiments are merely illustrative and are intended to aid in understanding the method and core concept of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending and positioning device for automotive longitudinal beams, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of automobile longitudinal beam bending positioning mechanism, including: Frame (1), which is provided with a bending positioning mechanism on the frame (1); The bending positioning mechanism includes a top frame (3), a rotating shaft (4), a sleeve disc (5), a torsional spring (6), a threaded cylinder (8), a limiting plate (9), a hydraulic cylinder (10), a pressing plate (11), a cylinder (15) and a positioning rod (16); The top frame (3) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably installed on the top frame (3), the sleeve disc (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (4), the torsional spring (6) is fixedly installed between the sleeve disc (5) and the top frame (3), the threaded cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (9), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the frame (1), the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (11), the cylinder (15) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (4), the positioning rod (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the pressing plate (11), and the positioning rod (16) is clamped with the cylinder (15).

2. The automobile rail bending positioning device according to claim 1, wherein The bending positioning mechanism further includes a lead screw (7) and a sliding rod (13), the lead screw (7) is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft (4), the lead screw (7) is threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder (8), the sliding rod (13) is fixedly installed on the threaded cylinder (8), and the rotating shaft (4) is provided with two sliding grooves at the ends, and the sliding rod (13) is slidably installed in the sliding grooves.

3. The automobile beam bending positioning device according to claim 1, wherein, The bending positioning mechanism further includes an automobile longitudinal beam placing seat (2), and the automobile longitudinal beam placing seat (2) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) at the bottom.

4. The automobile rail bending positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The automobile longitudinal beam placing seat (2) is provided with two moving holes at the top, and the pressing plate (11) is vertically slidably installed in the two moving holes.

5. The bending positioning device for automobile longitudinal beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bending positioning mechanism further includes a hydraulic cylinder (17) and a bending plate (18), the hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly installed on the top frame (3), and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the bending plate (18).

6. The bending positioning device for a vehicle rail according to claim 1, wherein The pressing plate (11) is fixedly provided with a rubber pad (12) at the bottom.

7. The automobile beam bending positioning device according to claim 1, wherein, The top frame (3) is provided with a vertical hole, and the positioning rod (16) is in contact with the inner wall of the vertical hole.

8. The bending positioning device for automobile longitudinal beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is fixedly provided with a blocking rod (14).

9. The bending positioning device for a vehicle rail according to claim 2, wherein The end of the lead screw (7) is fixedly provided with a rotating knob.

10. The bending positioning device for a vehicle rail according to claim 8, wherein The blocking rod (14) is located in front of the limiting plate (9).