Pin shearing device for electronic control board production
By designing an automated lead-cutting device, the problem of low efficiency in manual lead-cutting in existing technologies has been solved, realizing automated lead-cutting and quick fixture replacement, thereby improving the production efficiency of electronic control boards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520187272.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing shearing device requires manual operation of the shearing foot during installation and use, resulting in low work efficiency. Furthermore, after the equipment stops, manual clamping and disassembly of the electronic control board are required, which also affects production efficiency.
A foot-cutting device was designed, comprising a worktable, a fixed clamp, a cylinder, a motor, and a cutting device. The device achieves automated foot cutting through automated clamping and motor drive, and controls the cutting depth and position through a cylinder and an electric push rod. It also incorporates a dust collection device to clean up the cut debris.
It improves the production efficiency of the electronic control board, realizes automated lead cutting and quick fixture change, reduces manual operation, and improves work efficiency and lead cutting quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223762037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lead-cutting devices, and in particular to a lead-cutting device for the production of electronic control boards. Background Technology
[0002] An electronic control board is made by soldering electronic components onto a PCB board. The PCB board and electronic components are used to form the designed electronic control board circuit to complete the work of an electronic circuit. The control board is also a type of circuit board. Although its application range is not as wide as that of a circuit board, it is more intelligent and automated than a regular circuit board. During the production process, electronic components are soldered onto the control board. The pins at the bottom of the control board pass through holes in the electronic control board and are exposed to the outside. The pins need to be cut off by a corner-cutting device to keep the electronic control board flat.
[0003] Existing lead-cutting devices require manual cutting during installation and use, resulting in low work efficiency. Some lead-cutting devices require stopping the equipment after cutting the lead, and then having workers clamp and disassemble the electronic control board, leading to low work efficiency and causing certain adverse effects on the user experience. In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a lead-cutting device for electronic control board production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a lead-cutting device for the production of electronic control boards, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A lead shearing device for producing electronic control boards includes a workbench. Two sets of sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper inner wall of the workbench. A mounting base is provided on the upper outer surface of the workbench. A base plate is provided on the upper outer surface of the mounting base. A fixing clamp is provided on the upper outer surface of the base plate. A first motor is located on the right side of the workbench. A positioning groove is provided in the middle of the fixing clamp. Multiple sets of first cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the upper outer surface of the fixing clamp. A push plate is provided on one side of each first cylinder. Two sets of support plates are symmetrically arranged above the workbench. A transverse groove is provided above the support plate. A second motor is located at the rear end of the transverse groove. The groove is equipped with a sliding block, a transmission rod, and a sliding rod. The transmission rod and the sliding rod pass through the inner wall of the sliding block. The rear end of the transmission rod is connected to the output end of the second motor. The inner wall below the two sets of support plates is equipped with a lead screw and a limiting rod. The right end of the lead screw is connected to the output end of the first motor. A second cylinder is located below the sliding block. A shearing groove is located at the lower end of the second cylinder. A connection port is located on the outer side of the shearing groove. A first electric push rod and a second electric push rod are symmetrically arranged inside the shearing groove. A shearing rod is located at one end of the first electric push rod, and a blade holder is located at one end of the second electric push rod. A shearing blade is located on one side of the blade holder.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting base is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the workbench, the base plate is detachably connected to the mounting base, and the fixing clamp is detachably connected to the base plate.
[0008] Preferably, the first cylinder is detachably connected to the fixing fixture, the push plate is detachably connected to the first cylinder, and the positioning groove is fixedly disposed on the upper outer surface of the fixing fixture.
[0009] Preferably, one set of the support plates is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the other set of the support plates is slidably connected to the limiting rod. The transverse groove is fixedly disposed above the support plate, and the second motor is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the transverse groove.
[0010] Preferably, the slide bar is fixedly installed inside the transverse groove, the sliding block is threadedly connected to the transmission rod, and the shearing groove is detachably connected to the sliding block via a second cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the connection port is fixedly disposed on the outside of the shearing groove, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are fixedly disposed on the inside of the shearing groove, the shearing rod is fixedly disposed on one end of the first electric push rod, the blade holder is fixedly disposed on one end of the second electric push rod, and the shearing blade is detachably connected to the blade holder.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, the base plate is used in conjunction with the mounting base to facilitate the use of different specifications of fixing clamps to clamp and fix the electronic control board. The multiple sets of first cylinders are used in conjunction with the push plate to facilitate the use of other sets of electronic control boards while the equipment is in operation, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the first motor, in conjunction with the lead screw, facilitates the operator's control of the horizontal groove sliding above the worktable. Simultaneously, the second motor and transmission rod facilitate the operator's cutting of the electronic control board at different positions. The second cylinder controls the cutting depth. The first electric push rod, in conjunction with the second electric push rod, pushes the shearing rod and the shearing blade to move relative to each other, thus completing the cutting operation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the lead screw of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shear groove of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Slide groove; 3. Mounting base; 4. First motor; 5. Base plate; 6. Fixing clamp; 7. Positioning groove; 8. First cylinder; 9. Push plate; 10. Support plate; 11. Horizontal groove; 12. Second motor; 13. Sliding block; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Slide rod; 16. Second cylinder; 17. Shearing groove; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Connection port; 20. First electric push rod; 21. Second electric push rod; 22. Shearing rod; 23. Blade holder; 24. Shearing blade; 25. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] Example 1, as Figures 1-4As shown, a lead-cutting device for electronic control board production includes a workbench 1. A mounting base 3 is provided on the upper outer surface of the workbench 1. The operator slides the T-shaped block at the bottom of the base plate 5 into a groove in the inner wall of the mounting base 3. The base plate 5 is then fixed to the mounting base 3 using fixing screws, facilitating the installation and removal of the fixing clamp 6. This allows for quick clamping of electronic control boards by changing the fixing clamp 6 to different specifications. Multiple sets of first cylinders 8 and push plates 9 are provided. When the shearing groove 17 is cutting the lead of one set of electronic control boards, the operator can clamp the electronic control board between another set of push plates 9 and the positioning groove 7. The first cylinders 8 push the push plates 9 to fix the board. After the shearing groove 17 has finished cutting the lead of one set of electronic control boards, the first motor 4 controls the lead screw 25 to rotate, moving the shearing groove 17 above another assembled and clamped electronic control board for further cutting. The operator then removes the cut electronic control board and continues clamping, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0022] Example 2, as Figures 1-4 As shown, a lead-cutting device for electronic control board production, when the equipment cuts the lead of the electronic control board, controls the transmission rod 14 to rotate through the second motor 12, and controls the sliding block 13 to slide inside the transverse groove 11. At the same time, it works in conjunction with the first motor 4 and the lead screw 25 to cut the lead at different positions. By controlling the extension and retraction length of the second cylinder 16, the height of the lead can be easily adjusted by the operator. When the cutting groove 17 covers the outside of the reserved metal lead, the first electric push rod 20 and the second electric push rod 21 push the cutting rod 22 and the cutting blade 24 to move relative to each other, cutting the reserved metal lead. The operator connects an external vacuum cleaner to the cutting groove 17 through the connection port 19 with a hose. When the vacuum cleaner is working, it creates a negative pressure inside the cutting groove 17 and the hose, thereby sucking up the cut metal lead and preventing it from accumulating inside the cutting groove 17 and affecting the cutting quality.
[0023] It should be noted that this utility model is a cutting device for the production of electronic control boards. In use, the operator first slides the T-shaped block at the bottom of the base plate 5 into the groove on the inner wall of the mounting base 3, and fixes the base plate 5 above the mounting base 3 with fixing screws. This makes it convenient for the operator to change the fixing clamps 6 of different specifications to quickly clamp the electronic control board. Then, the horizontal groove 11 is fixed above the two sets of support plates 10, the second motor 12 is fixed at the rear end of the horizontal groove 11, and the rear end of the transmission rod 14 is passed through the inner wall of the horizontal groove 11 and connected to the output end of the second motor 12. The cutting groove 17 is connected to the lower end of the second cylinder 16. The second cylinder 16 limits the cutting groove 17 to the lower part of the sliding block 13. The first motor 4 and the lead screw 25 work together with the second motor 12 and the transmission rod 14 to make it convenient for the operator to cut the feet at different positions on the electronic control board. The blade holder 23 makes it convenient for the operator to clamp and replace the cutting blade 24.
[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pin shearing device for electronic control board production comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The upper inner wall of the workbench (1) is symmetrically provided with two groups of sliding grooves (2), the upper end outer surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a mounting base (3), the upper end outer surface of the mounting base (3) is provided with a bottom plate (5), the upper end outer surface of the bottom plate (5) is provided with a fixed clamp (6), the right side of the workbench (1) is provided with a first motor (4), the middle position of the fixed clamp (6) is provided with a positioning groove (7), the upper end outer surface of the fixed clamp (6) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of first air cylinders (8), one side of the first air cylinder (8) is provided with a push plate (9), the upper side of the workbench (1) is symmetrically provided with two groups of supporting plates (10), the upper side of the supporting plate (10) is provided with a horizontal groove (11), the rear end of the horizontal groove (11) is provided with a second motor (12), the inside of the horizontal groove (11) is provided with a sliding block (13), a transmission rod (14) and a sliding rod (15), the transmission rod (14) and the sliding rod (15) pass through the inner wall of the sliding block (13), the rear end of the transmission rod (14) is connected with the output end of the second motor (12), the lower inner wall of the two groups of supporting plates (10) is provided with a lead screw (25) and a limiting rod (18), the right end of the lead screw (25) is connected with the output end of the first motor (4), the lower side of the sliding block (13) is provided with a second air cylinder (16), the lower end of the second air cylinder (16) is provided with a shearing groove (17), the outer side of the shearing groove (17) is provided with a connecting port (19), the inside of the shearing groove (17) is symmetrically provided with a first electric push rod (20) and a second electric push rod (21), one end of the first electric push rod (20) is provided with a shearing rod (22), one end of the second electric push rod (21) is provided with a tool holder (23), one side of the tool holder (23) is provided with a shearing blade (24).
2. The pin trimming device for electronic control board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end outer surface of the workbench (1), the bottom plate (5) is detachably connected with the mounting base (3), and the fixed clamp (6) is detachably connected with the bottom plate (5).
3. The pin trimming device for electronic control board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air cylinder (8) is detachably connected with the fixed clamp (6), and the push plate (9) is detachably connected with the first air cylinder (8).
4. The pin trimming device for electronic control board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper end outer surface of the fixed clamp (6).
5. The pin trimming device for electronic control board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One group of supporting plates (10) are threadedly connected with the lead screw (25), and the other group of supporting plates (10) are slidably connected with the limiting rod (18). The sliding rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the horizontal groove (11), the sliding block (13) is threadedly connected with the transmission rod (14), and the shearing groove (17) is detachably connected with the sliding block (13) through the second air cylinder (16).
6. The pin trimming device for electronic control board production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting port (19) is fixedly arranged outside the shearing groove (17), the first electric push rod (20) and the second electric push rod (21) are fixedly arranged inside the shearing groove (17), the shearing rod (22) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first electric push rod (20), the cutter seat (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second electric push rod (21), and the shearing blade (24) is detachably connected with the cutter seat (23).