Connecting screw machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses connecting screw machining equipment, and relates to the technical field of screw machining, the connecting screw machining equipment comprises a table top, a clamping device is arranged above the table top, the clamping device comprises a fixing frame, the output end of a first motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded block in a threaded mode, and the threaded block is fixedly connected with the table top. A third supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the screw block, three first fixing plates distributed in an annular array mode are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the third supporting plate, a plurality of second fixing plates distributed in an annular array mode are fixedly connected to the bottom faces of the first supporting plates, and two rotating plates are rotationally connected to the lower portions of the outer surfaces of the first fixing plates. A clamping plate is rotationally connected between every two adjacent first fixing plates, and the connecting screw can be clamped and fixed and can be subjected to tapping machining operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw processing technology, specifically to a connecting screw processing device. Background Technology

[0002] Connecting screws are a common type of mechanical fastener, widely used in various mechanical equipment, building structures, electronic equipment, and other fields. They are used to securely connect two or more components together. In various machine tool, construction machinery, automobile, and aircraft manufacturing industries, connecting screws are used to assemble numerous components such as engines, transmissions, and vehicle frames, ensuring a secure connection between the various components to maintain the normal operation of the mechanical equipment. As an important mechanical fastener, connecting screws play a crucial role in many fields.

[0003] However, existing technologies still have the following problems:

[0004] First, the connecting screw blanks are machined using milling and other mechanical processes, which generates impact forces. These impact forces increase the scrap rate of unstable or misaligned connecting screw blanks. Existing processing equipment on the market is not convenient for effectively clamping and fixing connecting screw blanks, which reduces production quality and makes it impossible to guarantee the quality of connecting screws.

[0005] Secondly, the outer surface of the connecting screw blank needs to be tapped during the processing. Inadequate tapping will result in substandard quality of the connecting screw blank. Existing processing equipment on the market is not convenient to effectively tap the connecting screw blank, and its practicality is low.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, the inventors have proposed a connecting screw processing device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the problems of inconvenience in effectively clamping and fixing connecting screw blanks and inconvenience in effectively tapping connecting screw blanks, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a connecting screw processing device.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a connecting screw processing device, including a table, a base fixedly connected to the top surface of the table, a through groove formed in the middle of the top surfaces of the table and the base, wherein a die sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper through groove, a clamping device is provided above the table, the clamping device includes a fixing frame, a first support plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame, a second support plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing frame, a lifting device fixedly connected to the second support plate and the top surface of the table, a first motor fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the second support plate, and a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A threaded block is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod. The threaded block moves downward along the threaded rod, ensuring the stability of the threaded block's movement and allowing it to only perform linear up-and-down motion. The outer surface of the threaded block is in contact with the inner wall of the first support plate. A third support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the threaded block. Three first fixed plates arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third support plate. Multiple second fixed plates arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first support plate. Two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the first fixed plates. A clamping plate is rotatably connected between every two adjacent first fixed plates. The middle part of the outer surface of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the side of the two rotating plates that is close to it.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting device includes four support rods, the bottom ends of which are fixedly connected to the top surface of the platform. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the four support rods. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the four support rods. A fourth support plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fourth support plate. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A housing is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw. A threaded groove for use with the housing is opened on the inner wall of the housing. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. The housing can maintain linear movement and will not deviate during the movement along the lead screw. The limit plate is used to prevent the housing from detaching from the lead screw during the lifting process. The bottom end of the housing is fixedly connected to the top end of the second support plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This utility model can achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing the connecting screw by having the screw block move downward along the threaded rod, which in turn causes the third support plate to move downward, causing the clamping plate to open outward and then close inward under the action of the rotating plate.

[0012] 2. This utility model can achieve the purpose of effectively tapping the connecting screw by having the housing maintain linear motion as the lead screw rotates and moves along the lead screw. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Tabletop; 2. Clamping device; 3. Lifting device; 4. Base; 5. Through groove; 6. Tooth sleeve; 201. Fixing frame; 202. First support plate; 203. Second support plate; 204. First motor; 205. Threaded rod; 206. Thread block; 208. Third support plate; 209. First fixing plate; 210. Rotating plate; 211. Second fixing plate; 212. Clamping plate; 31. Support rod; 32. Top plate; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Fourth support plate; 35. Second motor; 36. Threaded rod; 37. Housing; 38. Threaded groove; 39. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a connecting screw processing device, including a table 1, a base 4 fixedly connected to the top surface of the table 1, a through groove 5 formed in the middle of the top surfaces of the table 1 and the base 4, wherein a die sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper through groove 5, a clamping device 2 is provided above the table 1, the clamping device 2 includes a fixing frame 201, a first support plate 202 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame 201, a second support plate 203 fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing frame 201, a lifting device 3 fixedly connected to the second support plate 203 and the top surface of the table 1, a first motor 204 fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the second support plate 203, a threaded rod 205 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 204, a threaded block 206 threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod 205, and the outer surface of the threaded block 206... The surface is in contact with the inner wall of the first support plate 202. The thread block 206 will move downward along the threaded rod 205, ensuring the stability of the movement of the thread block 206 and making it only able to move in a straight line up and down. The bottom surface of the thread block 206 is fixedly connected to the third support plate 208. The bottom surface of the third support plate 208 is fixedly connected to three first fixed plates 209 arranged in a ring array. The bottom surface of the first support plate 202 is fixedly connected to multiple second fixed plates 211 arranged in a ring array. The lower part of the outer surface of the first fixed plate 209 is rotatably connected to two rotating plates 210. A clamping plate 212 is rotatably connected between every two adjacent first fixed plates 209. The lower part of the outer surface of the three clamping plates 212 has an arc-shaped cross section. The middle part of the outer surface of the clamping plate 212 is rotatably connected to the side of the two rotating plates 210 that is close to it.

[0021] When the screw block 206 moves upward, through the linkage of the above-mentioned series of connecting components, the clamping plate 212 will close inward under the action of the rotating plate 210, clamping and fixing the connecting screw.

[0022] The lifting device 3 includes four support rods 31. The bottom ends of the four support rods 31 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the platform 1. A top plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the four support rods 31. A connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the four support rods 31. A fourth support plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate 32. A second motor 35 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the fourth support plate 34. A lead screw 36 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 35. A housing 37 is threaded onto the outer surface of the lead screw 36. A limit plate 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 37. The outer surface of the housing 37 and the connecting plate 33 are movably connected through each other. When the lead screw 36 rotates, the housing 37 will move up and down along the lead screw 36. The housing 37 can maintain linear motion and will not deviate during the movement along the lead screw 36. A threaded groove 38 is opened on the inner wall of the housing 37 to cooperate with the housing 37. The bottom end of the housing 37 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second support plate 203.

[0023] When the housing 37 moves downward, it will cause the entire connecting screw blank to descend, which can effectively perform tapping operations on the connecting screw.

[0024] Working principle: When it is necessary to clamp the connecting screw, the first motor 204 is started. The output end of the first motor 204 drives the threaded rod 205 to rotate. Since the threaded block 206 is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod 205, when the threaded rod 205 rotates, the threaded block 206 will move downward along the threaded rod 205, ensuring the stability of the movement of the threaded block 206 and making it only able to move in a straight line up and down. When the threaded block 206 moves downward, the third support plate 208 fixedly connected to its bottom surface also moves downward. The three first fixed plates 209 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the third support plate 208 in a circular array also move downward. As the first fixed plates 209 move downward, through the rotation transmission of the rotating plate 210, the clamping plate 212 will open outward to make room for the connecting screw. When the threaded block 206 moves upward, through the linkage of the above series of connecting components, the clamping plate 212 will close inward under the action of the rotating plate 210, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping and fixing the connecting screw.

[0025] The through slot 5 provides space for subsequent machining of the connecting screw. The die sleeve 6, as above, plays an auxiliary positioning and guiding role in machining, ensuring that the machined thread meets the requirements and improving machining accuracy. The second motor 35 is started, and the output end of the second motor 35 drives the lead screw 36 to rotate. When the lead screw 36 rotates, the housing 37 will move up and down along the lead screw 36. The housing 37 can maintain linear motion and will not deviate during the movement along the lead screw 36. The top of the housing 37 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 39 to prevent the housing 37 from detaching from the lead screw 36 during the upward movement. When the housing 37 moves downward, it will drive the entire connecting screw blank to descend, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively tapping the connecting screw.

[0026] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A screw joining machine apparatus comprising a table (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the table top (1) is provided with a clamping device (2); The clamping device (2) comprises a fixed frame (201), the bottom surface of the fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (202), the top surface of the fixed frame (201) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (203), the second supporting plate (203) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the table top (1) and a lifting device (3), the upper inner wall of the second supporting plate (203) is fixedly connected with a first motor (204), the output end of the first motor (204) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (205), the outer surface of the threaded rod (205) is threadedly connected with a silk block (206), the bottom surface of the silk block (206) is fixedly connected with a third supporting plate (208), the bottom surface of the third supporting plate (208) is fixedly connected with three first fixed plates (209) arranged in a ring array, the bottom surface of the first supporting plate (202) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixed plates (211) arranged in a ring array, the outer surface of the first fixed plate (209) is rotatably connected with two rotating plates (210) at the lower part, and the outer surface of the clamping plate (212) is rotatably connected with the side close to the two rotating plates (210) at the middle part.

2. A machine for machining a threaded screw as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (3) comprises four supporting rods (31), the bottom ends of the four supporting rods (31) are fixedly connected with the top surface of the table top (1), the top surfaces of the four supporting rods (31) are fixedly connected with a top plate (32), the outer surfaces of the four supporting rods (31) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (33), the top surface of the top plate (32) is fixedly connected with a fourth supporting plate (34), the lower inner wall of the fourth supporting plate (34) is fixedly connected with a second motor (35), the output end of the second motor (35) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (36), the outer surface of the lead screw (36) is threadedly connected with a shell (37), and the bottom end of the shell (37) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second supporting plate (203).

3. A machine for machining a threaded screw as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the table top (1) is fixedly connected with a base (4), and the middle part of the top surface of the table top (1) and the base (4) is provided with a through groove (5), wherein the inner wall of the upper through groove (5) is fixedly connected with a die sleeve (6).

4. A machine for machining a threaded fastener as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the silk block (206) is fitted with the inner wall of the first supporting plate (202).

5. A machine for machining a threaded screw as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the three clamping plates (212) is arc-shaped in cross section.

6. A machine for machining a threaded fastener as defined in claim 2 wherein: The outer surface of the shell (37) is movably penetrated by the connecting plate (33).

7. A machine for machining a threaded fastener as defined in claim 2 wherein: The inner wall of the shell (37) is provided with a threaded groove (38) matched with the shell (37).

8. A machine for machining a threaded fastener as defined in claim 2 wherein: The top end of the shell (37) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (39).

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