Alternating current charging pile with protection mechanism
The protective plate lifting system and height adjustment mechanism driven by worm gear and internal groove worm wheel solve the problem of inconvenient maintenance of AC charging pile protective mechanisms, realize convenient protection and height adjustment, and improve the stability and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520284971.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing protective mechanisms of AC charging piles, such as iron cages and guardrails, make maintenance and replacement inconvenient and affect the progress of the work.
The protective plate lifting system is driven by a worm gear and an internal groove worm wheel. Combined with a height adjustment mechanism and a protective rod slide design, it realizes automatic lifting and convenient height adjustment of the protective plate. It is equipped with a pressure bar and an alarm to enhance stability and protection.
It enables convenient protection and height adjustment of AC charging piles, improves maintenance efficiency, and enhances the stability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223764253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective charging pile technology, and in particular to an AC charging pile with a protective mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] An AC charging station is a device that provides electrical energy to electric vehicles. It is mainly used to convert AC power from the power grid into AC power suitable for charging vehicle batteries and to charge vehicles through a charging gun interface. It is installed in parking lots, residential areas, highway service areas and commercial centers to provide convenient charging services for electric vehicle users.
[0003] AC charging piles with protective mechanisms are based on traditional AC charging piles, with added protective functions and devices to improve safety, reliability, and service life. In the past, AC charging piles were directly installed on the outside, while now AC charging piles have protective mechanisms built around them to provide protection. However, the protection of current AC charging piles with protective mechanisms is achieved by installing iron cages and guardrails on the outside. This method of protection with iron cages and guardrails can cause obstacles when maintaining and replacing AC charging piles in the later stages, thus affecting the work progress. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an AC charging pile with a protective mechanism, aiming to improve the problem that the existing iron cage and guardrail protection method will cause obstacles during the later maintenance and replacement of AC charging piles, thus affecting the work progress.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an AC charging pile with a protective mechanism, comprising a foundation, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the foundation, a worm gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, an inner groove worm wheel meshing with the outer wall of the worm gear, a plurality of connecting plates fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer wall of the inner groove worm wheel, a protective plate fixedly connected to the end of each of the plurality of connecting plates, protective rods fixedly connected to the four corners of the top wall of the foundation, a sliding groove fixedly connected to the adjacent side of each of the plurality of protective rods, the inner side of each of the plurality of sliding grooves being slidably connected to the corresponding protective plate, and a height adjustment mechanism installed on the top of the foundation, the height adjustment mechanism being used to adjust the height of the AC charging pile with the protective mechanism.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate, the bottom of which is located in the middle of the top wall of the foundation. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. An adjustment groove is provided on the inner side of the fixed rod. An extension rod is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed rod. A fixing buckle is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the extension rod. An organism is fixedly connected to the top of the extension rod.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] Pressure strips are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple protective rods, and wires are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple pressure strips. The bottom of the multiple wires is fixedly connected to a motor.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] Stabilizers are installed on the top left and right sides of the outer wall of the motor, and screws are threaded to the front and rear sides of the two stabilizers.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The top four corners of the fixing plate are provided with threaded holes, and screws are threaded into the inner side of each of the threaded holes.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] Each of the pressure bars is fixedly connected to a second wire, and each of the second wires is fixedly connected to an alarm.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A display screen is fixedly connected to the top front side of each of the aforementioned units, and operation keys are installed in the middle front side of each unit.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Each of the protective rods is fixedly connected to a waterproof cover at its top, and the top of the waterproof cover is provided with a water inlet groove.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, the motor drives the inner groove worm gear, connecting plate and protective plate to move upward synchronously through the worm gear. While multiple protective plates move upward, they are guided by the sliding grooves opened on multiple protective rods to seal the AC charging pile, thereby achieving the protective effect of the AC charging pile.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, rotating the extension rod causes the fixing buckle to slide out of the adjustment groove, and then pulling the extension rod upward to adjust the height of the machine body. When the machine body reaches the appropriate height, rotating the extension rod in the opposite direction causes the fixing buckle to slide into the adjustment groove at the corresponding position for fixing. The fixing plate is used to fix the entire height adjustment mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of conveniently adjusting the height of the AC charging pile. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A perspective view of an AC charging pile with a protective mechanism proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an AC charging pile with a protective mechanism proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This utility model proposes an AC charging pile with a protective mechanism. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 A split view of the height adjustment mechanism of an AC charging pile with a protective structure proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This utility model proposes an AC charging pile with a protective mechanism. Figure 4 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Foundation; 2. Height adjustment mechanism; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Fixing rod; 203. Adjustment groove; 204. Extension rod; 205. Fixing buckle; 206. Body; 3. Motor; 4. Worm gear; 5. Inner groove worm wheel; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Protective plate; 8. Protective rod; 9. Slide groove; 10. Pressure bar; 11. Wire one; 12. Stabilizer; 13. Screw one; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Screw two; 16. Wire two; 17. Alarm; 18. Display screen; 19. Operation key; 20. Waterproof cover; 21. Water inlet trough. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of an AC charging pile with a protective mechanism, comprising a foundation 1, a motor 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the foundation 1, a worm gear 4 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the motor 3 driving the worm gear 4 to rotate, an inner groove worm wheel 5 meshing with the outer wall of the worm gear 4, a plurality of connecting plates 6 fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer wall of the inner groove worm wheel 5, and a protective plate 7 fixedly connected to the end of each of the multiple connecting plates 6, the worm gear 4 driving the inner groove worm wheel 5, the connecting plates 6 and the protective plates 7 to move upward synchronously, and the four corners of the top wall of the foundation 1 are fixedly... A protective rod 8 is fixedly connected to the base 1. Each adjacent side of the multiple protective rods 8 is fixedly connected to a sliding groove 9. The protective rods 8 guide the protective plate 7 through the sliding grooves 9. The inner sides of the multiple sliding grooves 9 are slidably connected to the corresponding protective plates 7. A height adjustment mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the base 1. The height adjustment mechanism 2 is used to adjust the height of the AC charging pile with the protective mechanism. A stabilizing frame 12 is installed on the top left and right sides of the outer wall of the motor 3. The front and rear sides of the two stabilizing frames 12 are threaded with screws 13. Screws 13 are used to fix the stabilizing frame 12.
[0032] Specifically, the worm gear 4 is driven to rotate by the power provided by the motor 3. When the worm gear 4 rotates, it meshes with the inner groove worm wheel 5, thereby driving the inner groove worm wheel 5 to move upward. At the same time as the inner groove worm wheel 5 moves upward, it drives the corresponding protective plate 7 to move upward synchronously through multiple connecting plates 6. While the multiple protective plates 7 move upward, they are guided by the sliding grooves 9 opened on multiple protective rods 8 to seal the AC charging pile. The stability frame 12, which is fixed to the motor 3 by screw 13, can improve its stability.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The height adjustment mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 201, the bottom of which is located in the middle of the top wall of the foundation 1. A fixed rod 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 201. The fixed plate 201 is used to install the fixed rod 202. An adjustment groove 203 is provided on the inner side of the fixed rod 202. An extension rod 204 is slidably connected to the middle of the fixed rod 202. A fixing buckle 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the extension rod 204. An organism 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension rod 204. 4. The height of the body 206 is fixed by the cooperation of the fixing buckle 205 and the adjustment groove 203. Threaded holes 14 are opened at the four corners of the top of the fixing plate 201. Screws 15 are threaded to the inside of the multiple threaded holes 14. Screws 15 and threaded holes 14 are used to install the fixing plate 201. Display screens 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the multiple bodies 206. Operation keys 19 are installed in the middle of the front side of the body 206. Display screens 18 and operation keys 19 are used to control the AC charging pile.
[0034] Specifically, rotating the extension rod 204 causes the fixing buckle 205 fixed underneath to slide out of the adjustment groove 203 opened in the fixing rod 202. Then, the extension rod 204 is pulled upward to adjust the height of the body 206. When the body 206 reaches the appropriate height, the extension rod 204 is rotated in the opposite direction to cause the fixing buckle 205 fixed underneath to slide into the adjustment groove 203 opened in the corresponding position in the fixing rod 202, thereby fixing the position of the extension rod 204. The fixing plate 201 is fixed to the foundation 1 through the threaded hole 14 opened on it and the screw 15. The display screen 18 is used to display charging information, and the operation key 19 can control the AC charging pile.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Pressure bars 10 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of multiple protective bars 8. Wires 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple pressure bars 10. The bottom of multiple wires 11 is fixedly connected to the motor 3. When pressure is applied, the pressure bars 10 alert the motor 3 via wires 11. Wires 26 are fixedly connected to the top of multiple pressure bars 10. An alarm 17 is fixedly connected to the top of multiple wires 26. The alarm 17 is connected to the pressure bars 10 via wires 26. A waterproof cover 20 is fixedly connected to the top of multiple protective bars 8. A water channel 21 is provided on the top of the waterproof cover 20 to guide the water flow on the waterproof cover 20.
[0036] Specifically, the pressure bar 10 installed outside the guard rod 8 will notify the motor 3 to start via wire 11 after being subjected to pressure exceeding the set tolerance value. After the pressure bar 10 is subjected to pressure exceeding the set tolerance value, it will activate the alarm 17 to issue a warning via wire 21. The waterproof cover 20 fixed on the guard rod 8 can guide rainwater through the water channel 21 opened on it.
[0037] Working principle: When the AC charging pile needs protection, the motor 3 installed under the foundation 1 is started first. The power provided by the motor 3 drives the worm 4 to rotate. When the worm 4 rotates, it will mesh with the inner groove worm wheel 5, thereby driving the inner groove worm wheel 5 to move upward. At the same time as the inner groove worm wheel 5 moves upward, it will drive the corresponding protective plate 7 to move upward synchronously through multiple connecting plates 6. As the multiple protective plates 7 move upward, they will be guided by the sliding grooves 9 opened on multiple protective rods 8 to seal the AC charging pile, thereby achieving the protection effect of the AC charging pile.
[0038] When installing an AC charging station, if its height needs to be adjusted, first rotate the extension rod 204 so that the fixing buckle 205 fixed underneath slides out of the adjustment groove 203 opened in the fixing rod 202. Then pull the extension rod 204 upward to adjust the height of the body 206. When the body 206 reaches the appropriate height, rotate the extension rod 204 in the opposite direction so that the fixing buckle 205 fixed underneath slides into the adjustment groove 203 opened in the corresponding position in the fixing rod 202. This fixes the position of the extension rod 204. The fixing plate 201 is used to fix the height adjustment mechanism 2 as a whole, thus realizing the effect of convenient adjustment of the height of the AC charging station.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An alternating current charging pile with a protection mechanism, comprising a foundation (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the foundation (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a worm (4), the outer wall of the worm (4) is meshed with an inner groove worm wheel (5), the outer wall of the inner groove worm wheel (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates (6), the ends of the plurality of connecting plates (6) are fixedly connected with protective plates (7), the top wall of the foundation (1) is fixedly connected with protective rods (8) at four corners, the adjacent sides of the plurality of protective rods (8) are fixedly connected with sliding grooves (9), the inner sides of the plurality of sliding grooves (9) are respectively slidably connected with corresponding protective plates (7), and the top of the foundation (1) is provided with a height adjusting mechanism (2).
2. The AC charging pile with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), the bottom of the fixed plate (201) is arranged in the middle of the top wall of the foundation (1), the top of the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (202), the inner side of the fixed rod (202) is provided with an adjusting groove (203), the middle of the fixed rod (202) is slidably connected with an extension rod (204), the front bottom of the extension rod (204) is fixedly connected with a fixed buckle (205), and the top of the extension rod (204) is fixedly connected with an organism (206).
3. The AC charging pile with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the plurality of protective rods (8) is fixedly connected with a pressure strip (10), the bottom of the plurality of pressure strips (10) is fixedly connected with an electric wire (11), and the bottom of the plurality of electric wires (11) is fixedly connected with the motor (3).
4. The AC charging pile with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the motor (3) is provided with a stabilizing frame (12) at the top and left and right sides, and the front and rear sides of the two stabilizing frames (12) are threadedly connected with screws (13).
5. The AC charging pile with a protection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (201) is provided with a threaded hole (14) at four corners, and the inner side of the plurality of threaded holes (14) is threadedly connected with a screw (15).
6. The AC charging pile with a protection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the plurality of pressure strips (10) is fixedly connected with an electric wire (16), and the top end of the plurality of electric wires (16) is fixedly connected with an alarm (17).
7. The AC charging pile with a protection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front top of the plurality of organisms (206) is fixedly connected with a display screen (18), and the front middle of the organism (206) is provided with an operation key (19).
8. The AC charging pile with a protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the plurality of protective rods (8) is fixedly connected with a waterproof cover (20), and the top of the waterproof cover (20) is provided with a water diversion groove (21).