Damping type excavator crawler belt

By incorporating a wrench-shaped pattern and a multi-layer coating structure into the outer rubber layer of the excavator tracks, the problem of improper track pattern design in traditional systems has been solved, improving seismic resistance and equipment stability, and extending the service life of the tracks.

CN223764585UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06ZHENJIANG TONLY RUBBER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520185908.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Improperly designed tread patterns on traditional excavator tracks result in poor shock resistance, increased wear on components, and reduced equipment lifespan and travel speed.

Method used

Design a shock-absorbing excavator track with a pattern resembling a mechanical wrench on the outer rubber layer surface, and coat the outer rubber layer with a wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant and water-resistant layer. The inner rubber layer is combined with a transmission stiffener 2 and steel cord 5 to form a multi-layer structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the track's shock resistance and grip, enhances the equipment's stability and traction, extends the track's service life, and is suitable for complex terrain and corrosive environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping type excavator crawler belt which comprises a crawler belt body and an inner side rubber layer arranged in the crawler belt body. An outer side rubber layer is arranged outside the crawler belt, the surface of the outer side rubber layer is coated with a reinforcing layer, a transmission rib plate is arranged between the inner side rubber layer and the reinforcing layer, a steel cord is arranged between the transmission rib plate and the outer side rubber layer, and the outer side rubber layer comprises patterns, longitudinal grooves and transverse grooves; the patterns are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the outer rubber layer, and longitudinal grooves are formed between the patterns. According to the rubber crawler belt, the patterns are arranged on the two sides of the surface of the outer side rubber layer, the patterns are similar to mechanical wrenches in shape, the contact area and friction force between the rubber crawler belt and the ground can be increased through the wrench shape design, and therefore the anti-seismic performance, the driving stability and the traction force of an excavator are improved; meanwhile, the device can be better embedded into loose media such as soil and gravel, and higher road holding force is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rubber track technology, and in particular to a shock-absorbing excavator track. Background Technology

[0002] Excavator rubber tracks are a type of highly elastic, high-strength synthetic rubber product widely used in various excavators and other large machinery. Compared to traditional steel tracks, excavator rubber tracks offer significant advantages. They not only boast better environmental performance but also provide superior traction and stability in complex terrain. Furthermore, rubber tracks cause less wear on the ground, protecting the surface while improving the excavator's working efficiency.

[0003] Traditional excavator tracks often have improperly designed tread patterns, resulting in poor shock resistance. During operation, this can accelerate the wear of components such as track rollers and drive wheels, reducing the equipment's lifespan. Furthermore, greater caution is required during operation to avoid safety issues caused by swaying, thereby reducing travel speed and work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shock-absorbing excavator track to solve the defects of improper tread pattern design in existing shock-absorbing excavator tracks.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shock-absorbing excavator track, comprising a track and an inner rubber layer disposed therein; an outer rubber layer is disposed on the outside of the track, and the surface of the outer rubber layer is coated with a reinforcing layer; a transmission rib is disposed between the inner rubber layer and the reinforcing layer, and a steel cord is disposed between the transmission rib and the outer rubber layer; the outer rubber layer includes a pattern, longitudinal grooves and transverse grooves; the pattern is disposed on both sides of the surface of the outer rubber layer, and longitudinal grooves are disposed between the patterns; the transverse grooves are disposed at the middle position of the surface of the outer rubber layer.

[0006] Preferably, the pattern is similar to the shape of a mechanical wrench, and the pattern and longitudinal grooves are arranged alternately with respect to the surface of the outer rubber layer.

[0007] Preferably, the transverse grooves are evenly spaced about the surface of the outer rubber layer.

[0008] Preferably, the reinforcing layer includes a water-resistant layer, a corrosion-resistant layer, and a wear-resistant layer. The wear-resistant layer is coated on the surface of the outer rubber layer, and the material of the wear-resistant layer is a ceramic wear-resistant coating.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the wear-resistant layer is coated with a corrosion-resistant layer, and the material of the corrosion-resistant layer is a phenolic resin wear-resistant coating.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the corrosion-resistant layer is coated with a water-resistant layer, and the water-resistant layer is made of acrylic resin wear-resistant coating.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the shock-absorbing excavator track, when the equipment is in use, improves the shock resistance and traction of the excavator track through the wrench-shaped pattern set on its surface, and the track surface is coated with a reinforcing layer, so that the track can be used for a long time in various environments, extending its service life.

[0012] 1. By setting patterns, the outer rubber layer has patterns on both sides, and the patterns are similar to the shape of a mechanical wrench. The wrench-shaped design can increase the contact area and friction between the rubber track and the ground, thereby improving the excavator's shock resistance, driving stability and traction. At the same time, it can better embed into loose media such as soil and sand, providing stronger grip.

[0013] 2. By incorporating a reinforcing layer, the outer rubber layer is sequentially coated with a wear-resistant layer, a corrosion-resistant layer, and a water-resistant layer. The water-resistant layer has excellent weather resistance and water resistance, making the track suitable for operation in humid environments. The corrosion-resistant layer makes the track suitable for operation in corrosive environments. The wear-resistant layer has extremely high hardness and wear resistance, making the track suitable for withstanding high-load fine particle erosion and wear, thereby extending the service life of the excavator track. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the reinforcing layer structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Track; 2. Drive rib plate; 3. Outer rubber layer; 301. Pattern; 302. Longitudinal groove; 303. Transverse groove; 4. Inner rubber layer; 5. Steel cord; 6. Reinforcing layer; 601. Water-resistant layer; 602. Corrosion-resistant layer; 603. Wear-resistant layer. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a shock-absorbing excavator track, including a track 1 and an inner rubber layer 4 disposed inside it; an outer rubber layer 3 is disposed on the outside of the track 1, and a reinforcing layer 6 is coated on the surface of the outer rubber layer 3; a transmission rib 2 is disposed between the inner rubber layer 4 and the reinforcing layer 6, and a steel cord 5 is disposed between the transmission rib 2 and the outer rubber layer 3; the outer rubber layer 3 includes a pattern 301, a longitudinal groove 302 and a transverse groove 303; the pattern 301 is disposed on both sides of the surface of the outer rubber layer 3, and a longitudinal groove 302 is disposed between the patterns 301; the transverse groove 303 is disposed at the middle position of the surface of the outer rubber layer 3; the pattern 301 is shaped like a mechanical wrench, and the pattern 301 and the longitudinal groove 302 are arranged alternately with respect to the surface of the outer rubber layer 3; the transverse groove 303 is distributed at equal intervals with respect to the surface of the outer rubber layer 3.

[0022] See attached document Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 When the device is in use, the outer rubber layer 3 is in direct contact with the ground. The pattern 301 on its surface is designed in the shape of a wrench to ensure sufficient friction with the ground, thereby enhancing the driving stability and traction of the equipment and improving the excavator's shock resistance. At the same time, due to its special shape, it can better embed itself into loose media such as soil and sand, providing stronger grip. The pattern 301 and the longitudinal groove 302 are arranged alternately, and the transverse groove 303 is provided in the middle of the outer rubber layer 3, so that the excavator track 1 has a good shock absorption effect in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.

[0023] The reinforcing layer 6 includes a water-resistant layer 601, a corrosion-resistant layer 602, and a wear-resistant layer 603. The wear-resistant layer 603 is coated on the surface of the outer rubber layer 3, and the material of the wear-resistant layer 603 is a ceramic wear-resistant coating. The surface of the wear-resistant layer 603 is coated with a corrosion-resistant layer 602, and the material of the corrosion-resistant layer 602 is a phenolic resin wear-resistant coating. The surface of the corrosion-resistant layer 602 is coated with a water-resistant layer 601, and the material of the water-resistant layer 601 is an acrylic resin wear-resistant coating.

[0024] See attached document Figure 3 and Figure 4When the device is in use, the surface of the track 1 is coated with a wear-resistant layer 603, a corrosion-resistant layer 602, and a water-resistant layer 601 from the inside out. The water-resistant layer 601 is made of acrylic resin wear-resistant coating, which has excellent weather resistance and water resistance. It is located on the outermost part of the track 1, making it suitable for working in wet soil. The corrosion-resistant layer 602 is made of phenolic resin wear-resistant coating, which makes the track 1 suitable for working in corrosive environments. The wear-resistant layer 603 is made of ceramic wear-resistant coating, which has extremely high hardness and wear resistance. It is suitable for withstanding large loads of fine particle erosion and wear, allowing the track 1 to work in sand and gravel.

[0025] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shock-absorbing excavator track, comprising a track (1) and an inner rubber layer (4) arranged inside the track (1). Characterized in that: an outer rubber layer (3) is arranged outside the track (1), and a reinforcing layer (6) is coated on the surface of the outer rubber layer (3), a transmission rib plate (2) is arranged between the inner rubber layer (4) and the reinforcing layer (6), and a steel cord (5) is arranged between the transmission rib plate (2) and the outer rubber layer (3); the outer rubber layer (3) comprises patterns (301), longitudinal grooves (302) and transverse grooves (303); the patterns (301) are arranged on both sides of the surface of the outer rubber layer (3), and the longitudinal grooves (302) are arranged between the patterns (301), and the transverse grooves (303) are arranged at the middle position of the surface of the outer rubber layer (3).

2. The shock absorbing track for excavators as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the patterns (301) are in the shape of a mechanical wrench, and the patterns (301) and the longitudinal grooves (302) are staggered with respect to the surface of the outer rubber layer (3).

3. The shock absorbing track for excavators as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transverse grooves (303) are distributed at equal intervals with respect to the surface of the outer rubber layer (3).

4. A shock absorbing track for an excavator according to claim 3, wherein: the reinforcing layer (6) comprises a water-resistant layer (601), a corrosion-resistant layer (602) and a wear-resistant layer (603), the wear-resistant layer (603) is coated on the surface of the outer rubber layer (3), and the material of the wear-resistant layer (603) is ceramic wear-resistant paint.

5. A shock absorbing track for an excavator according to claim 4, wherein: the surface of the wear-resistant layer (603) is coated with the corrosion-resistant layer (602), and the material of the corrosion-resistant layer (602) is phenolic resin wear-resistant paint.

6. A shock absorbing track for an excavator according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the corrosion-resistant layer (602) is coated with the water-resistant layer (601), and the material of the water-resistant layer (601) is acrylic resin wear-resistant paint.