Goods distribution device facilitating feeding and discharging

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cargo distribution device convenient for loading and unloading, which belongs to the technical field of cargo distribution and comprises a material distribution table, a loading table, a loading seat and a cargo turnover component, a second driving motor in an arranged goods overturning assembly rotates to drive an overturning plate body to rotate, so that goods can be overturned to fall on the outer wall of a conveying belt, the contact area of the goods and a feeding table is larger, the goods can be prevented from slipping, the situation that the goods cannot be conveyed in the direction of a distributing table through the conveying belt is avoided, and the conveying efficiency is improved. Through an electric telescopic rod arranged in a moving assembly, when goods are too large, the electric telescopic rod extends to enable an L-shaped sliding block to move forwards and drive an overturning plate body to move in the direction of a feeding base when an overturning assembly conducts overturning, and sliding rod bodies extend outwards from the vertical edges of the two sides of a U-shaped connecting frame; and therefore, the goods with large sizes can be overturned, and the overturning requirements of the large goods or the small goods can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cargo distribution technology, specifically, it relates to a cargo distribution device that facilitates loading and unloading. Background Technology

[0002] A cargo distribution device is a device that can transport goods picked up manually or mechanically to their respective destinations. When manually sorting goods on a cargo distribution device, the loading of unassigned goods and the unloading of goods not on the distribution list both require manual handling, which impacts the cargo distribution process.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, Chinese utility model patent CN212197374U discloses a cargo distribution device that facilitates loading and unloading. The device includes a distribution platform with a surrounding plate tightly welded to its top perimeter. Loading and unloading ports are respectively located on the left and right edges of the surrounding plate. A loading ramp is installed at the loading port, and a loading seat is located at the left end of the ramp. The loading seat is inclined. An inclined unloading chute is bolted to the opening of the unloading port, and a collection bin is tightly welded to the right end of the unloading chute. Through the loading ramp and loading seat, goods slide down the loading seat under gravity onto the loading ramp and are then transported to the distribution platform by the conveyor belt. Goods not on the distribution list can be moved to the unloading chute and collected in the collection bin, facilitating cargo distribution for staff.

[0004] While the aforementioned prior art facilitates manual cargo distribution, when cargo enters the loading platform from the loading seat, the contact surface between the cargo and the loading platform is only one side of the cargo. This results in a small contact area between the cargo and the loading platform, making it easy for the cargo to slip and preventing it from being moved onto the distribution platform. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] To address the problem mentioned in the background art that when goods enter the loading platform from the loading seat, the contact surface between the goods and the loading platform is only one side of the goods, resulting in a small contact area between the goods and the loading platform, making it easy for the goods to slip and preventing them from being moved onto the distribution platform, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] A cargo distribution device for easy loading and unloading includes a sorting platform, with multiple conveying tracks on one side of the sorting platform, a cargo baffle fixedly connected to the sorting platform, an inclined loading platform detachably connected to the outer wall of one side of the sorting platform, an inclined loading seat on one side of the loading platform, the loading seat being inclined downwards from the loading platform, a unloading slide detachably connected to the other side of the sorting platform, and a cargo flipping component installed between the loading seat and the loading platform, the cargo flipping component being able to flip the cargo onto the loading platform to increase the contact area between the cargo and the loading platform.

[0008] Preferably, multiple rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the feeding seat, first support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the feeding seat, a conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the feeding platform, a first drive motor is detachably connected to the outer wall of the feeding platform, the first drive motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate, second support legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the feeding platform, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the two second support legs.

[0009] Preferably, the cargo flipping assembly includes a flipping plate, a connecting plate, and a second drive motor. The connecting plate is detachably connected between the loading seat and the loading platform. The upper end of the connecting plate is provided with a concave surface. The flipping plate is rotatably connected to the side of the concave surface near the loading platform. The second drive motor is installed on one outer wall of the connecting plate. The rotating end of the second drive motor is detachably connected to one outer wall of the flipping plate.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle plate is provided on the outer wall of the flip plate near the loading platform.

[0011] Preferably, a moving component is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, which causes the flip plate to move towards the upward material seat at the concave surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the moving components include, but are not limited to, sliding grooves, L-shaped sliding blocks, sliding rods, U-shaped connecting frames, rolling wheels, and electric telescopic rods. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the concave surface of the connecting plate. The horizontal edges of the L-shaped sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner sides of the sliding grooves. The rotating end of the second drive motor passes through the horizontal edges of the two L-shaped sliding blocks and is detachably connected to the flipping plate. Sliding rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two L-shaped sliding blocks. U-shaped connecting frames are provided below the two sliding rods. The vertical edges of the U-shaped connecting frames are slidably connected to the sliding rods. An electric telescopic rod is detachably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is detachably connected to the horizontal edge of the U-shaped connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, rolling wheels are embedded in the bottom two sides of the U-shaped connecting frame and are in contact with the ground.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The second drive motor in the cargo flipping component rotates, causing the flipping plate to rotate and flip the cargo so that it falls onto the outer wall of the conveyor belt. This increases the contact area between the cargo and the loading platform, preventing the cargo from slipping and ensuring that the cargo can be transported to the sorting platform via the conveyor belt.

[0016] 2. When the cargo is too large, the electric telescopic rod in the movable component extends during the flipping process, causing the L-shaped sliding block to move forward and the flipping plate to move towards the material seat. The sliding rod extends outward from both sides of the U-shaped connecting frame, thus enabling the flipping of large cargo and meeting the flipping needs of large or small cargo.

[0017] 3. The U-shaped connecting frame is supported by the rollers, and the rolling action of the rollers reduces friction with the ground, making the movement smoother. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a cargo distribution device for easy loading and unloading in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loading seat and loading platform in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cargo tilting component structure in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component in this utility model.

[0022] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:

[0023] 100. Loading seat; 101. Loading platform; 102. Distributing platform; 103. Conveyor track; 104. Cargo baffle; 105. Unloading chute; 106. Rotating roller; 107. First support leg; 108. Second support leg; 109. Conveyor belt; 110. First drive motor; 111. Mounting cross plate;

[0024] 200. Flip-over plate; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Second drive motor; 203. Sliding groove; 204. L-shaped sliding block; 205. Sliding rod; 206. U-shaped connecting frame; 207. Rolling wheel; 208. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1 The diagram shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a structural schematic of a cargo distribution device for easy loading and unloading. This embodiment includes a distribution platform 102, with multiple transmission tracks 103 on one side. A cargo baffle 104 is fixedly connected to the distribution platform 102. An inclined loading platform 101 is detachably connected to one side of the outer wall of the distribution platform 102. An inclined loading seat 100 is provided on one side of the loading platform 101, and the loading seat 100 is inclined downwards from the loading platform 101. A discharge chute 105 is detachably connected to the other side of the distribution platform 102. In this embodiment, the cargo to be distributed is placed above the loading seat 100, and gravity causes the cargo to move to the loading platform 101. The cargo is then transported to the distribution platform 102 via the loading platform 101 for manual distribution. Different cargoes are placed inside different transmission tracks 103, and unrecorded cargoes are placed in the discharge chute 105 and transported to the same location for storage.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loading seat and loading platform in this embodiment. Multiple rotating rollers 106 are rotatably connected to the loading seat 100. First support legs 107 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the loading seat 100. A conveyor belt 109 is rotatably connected to the loading platform 101. A first drive motor 110 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the loading platform 101. The first drive motor 110 drives the conveyor belt 109 to rotate. Second support legs 108 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the loading platform 101. A mounting plate 111 is fixedly connected between the two second support legs 108. In this embodiment, the rotating rollers 106 cause the goods to move towards the loading platform 101 by gravity. The rotation of the first drive motor 110 drives the conveyor belt 109 to rotate and transport the goods to the sorting platform 102.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the cargo flipping component structure in this embodiment. A connecting plate 201 is detachably connected between the loading seat 100 and the loading platform 101. The upper end of the connecting plate 201 is provided with a concave surface. A flipping plate body 200 is rotatably connected to the side of the concave surface near the loading platform 101. A second drive motor 202 is installed on one outer wall of the connecting plate 201. The rotating end of the second drive motor 202 is detachably connected to one outer wall of the flipping plate body 200. A baffle plate is provided on the outer wall of the flipping plate body 200 near the loading platform 101. In this embodiment, the cargo moves towards the loading platform 101 by gravity and falls onto the upper end of the flipping plate body 200, where it is blocked by the baffle plate. The second drive motor 202 rotates, causing the flipping plate body 200 to rotate, thereby flipping the cargo so that it falls onto the outer wall of the conveyor belt 109. This increases the contact area between the cargo and the loading platform 101, preventing the cargo from slipping and ensuring that the cargo can be conveyed to the sorting platform 102 via the conveyor belt 109.

[0031] It should be noted that the aforementioned flipping plate 200, connecting plate 201 and second drive motor 202 are cargo flipping components in this embodiment. Cargo flipping components include, but are not limited to, flipping plate 200, connecting plate 201 and second drive motor 202. Any component that can flip cargo to the outer wall of conveyor belt 109 can be applied to this embodiment.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the moving component structure in this embodiment. A through sliding groove 203 is provided on both sides of the concave surface of the connecting plate 201. The horizontal sides of an L-shaped sliding block 204 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 203. The rotating end of the second drive motor 202 passes through the horizontal sides of the two L-shaped sliding blocks 204 and is detachably connected to the flip plate body 200. A sliding rod 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two L-shaped sliding blocks 204. A U-shaped connecting frame 206 is provided below the two sliding rods 205, and the two vertical sides of the U-shaped connecting frame 206 are slidably connected to the sliding rods 205. An electric telescopic rod 208 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 111. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 208 is detachably connected to the horizontal side of the U-shaped connecting frame 206. In this embodiment, when the goods are too large, the electric telescopic rod 208 extends during the flipping process, causing the L-shaped sliding block 204 to move forward and drive the flipping plate 200 to move towards the upward material seat 100. The sliding rod 205 extends outward from both vertical sides of the U-shaped connecting frame 206, thereby enabling the flipping of large-volume goods and meeting the flipping requirements of large or small goods.

[0033] It should be noted that the sliding groove 203, L-shaped sliding block 204, sliding rod 205, U-shaped connecting frame 206, rolling wheel 207 and electric telescopic rod 208 mentioned above are the moving components in this embodiment. The moving components include, but are not limited to, the sliding groove 203, L-shaped sliding block 204, sliding rod 205, U-shaped connecting frame 206, rolling wheel 207 and electric telescopic rod 208. Any component that can make the flip plate 200 move inside the concave surface of the connecting plate 201 can be used in this embodiment.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to improve the support of the U-shaped connecting frame 206, in this embodiment, rolling wheels 207 are rotatably connected to the bottom two sides of the U-shaped connecting frame 206. The rolling wheels 207 are in contact with the ground. The rolling wheels 207 can support the U-shaped connecting frame 206, and the rolling of the rolling wheels 207 can reduce the friction with the ground, making the movement smoother.

[0035] The above description, in conjunction with specific embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present utility model. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present utility model, and all such deductions or substitutions should be considered to fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims submitted by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A goods distribution device facilitating feeding and discharging, comprising a distribution table (102), a plurality of conveying tracks (103) are arranged on one side of the distribution table (102), a goods baffle (104) is fixedly connected to the distribution table (102), an inclined feeding table (101) is detachably connected to the outer wall of one side of the distribution table (102), an inclined feeding seat (100) is arranged on one side of the feeding table (101), the feeding seat (100) is arranged obliquely downward to the feeding table (101), and a discharging slide (105) is detachably connected to the other side of the distribution table (102), characterized in that, A goods turnover assembly is installed between the feeding seat (100) and the feeding table (101), which can turn over the goods to the feeding table (101) so that the contact area of the goods with the feeding table (101) is larger.

2. The goods dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of rotating rollers (106) are rotatably connected to the feeding seat (100), first supporting legs (107) are fixedly connected to the bottom corners of the feeding seat (100), a conveying belt (109) is rotatably connected to the feeding table (101), a first driving motor (110) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the feeding table (101), the first driving motor (110) drives the conveying belt (109) to rotate, second supporting legs (108) are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the feeding table (101), and a mounting horizontal plate (111) is fixedly connected between the two second supporting legs (108).

3. The goods dispensing apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The goods turnover assembly comprises a turnover plate body (200), a connecting plate (201), and a second driving motor (202), the connecting plate (201) is detachably connected between the feeding seat (100) and the feeding table (101), the upper end of the connecting plate (201) is provided with an inner concave surface, the inner concave surface is rotatably connected to the turnover plate body (200) on the side close to the feeding table (101), and the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate (201) is provided with the second driving motor (202), and the rotating end of the second driving motor (202) is detachably connected to the outer wall of one side of the turnover plate body (200).

4. The goods dispensing apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the turnover plate body (200) close to the feeding table (101) is provided with a material blocking plate.

5. The easy loading and unloading goods distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A moving assembly is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate (201), which moves the turnover plate body (200) in the direction of the feeding seat (100) at the inner concave surface of the connecting plate (201).

6. The goods dispensing apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The moving assembly comprises but is not limited to a sliding groove (203), an L-shaped sliding block (204), a sliding rod body (205), a U-shaped connecting frame (206), a rolling wheel (207), and an electric telescopic rod (208), the two sides of the inner concave surface of the connecting plate (201) are provided with penetrating sliding grooves (203), the horizontal edges of the L-shaped sliding blocks (204) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the sliding grooves (203), the rotating end of the second driving motor (202) penetrates through the horizontal edges of the two L-shaped sliding blocks (204) and is detachably connected to the turnover plate body (200), the bottoms of the two L-shaped sliding blocks (204) are fixedly connected to the sliding rod bodies (205), the lower parts of the two sliding rod bodies (205) are provided with the U-shaped connecting frame (206), the vertical edges of the two sides of the U-shaped connecting frame (206) are slidably connected to the sliding rod bodies (205), the outer wall of the mounting horizontal plate (111) is detachably connected to the electric telescopic rod (208), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (208) is detachably connected to the horizontal edge of the U-shaped connecting frame (206).

7. The easy loading and unloading goods distribution device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom two sides of the U-shaped connecting frame (206) are rotatably connected to the rolling wheels (207), and the rolling wheels (207) are in contact with the ground.

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