Pleurotus ostreatus tea fermentation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pleurotus ostreatus tea fermentation device which comprises a mounting frame, an outer annular spherical seat is fixed at the top of the mounting frame, and annular cambered surfaces on the inner side of the outer annular spherical seat are positioned on the same spherical surface; the outer wall of the inner annular spherical seat is of an annular cambered surface structure matched with the inner wall of the outer annular spherical seat, and the inner annular spherical seat is movably installed in the outer annular spherical seat. By arranging the deflection driving mechanism, the fermentation container can be installed in the inner annular spherical seat, pleurotus ostreatus tea is fermented through the fermentation container, in the process, the rotating frame can be driven to ascend based on work of the lifting assembly according to requirements, the annular frame is jacked upwards through the ball head rod, and the fermentation effect is improved. The rotating frame is driven to rotate based on the work of the rotating driving part, and the ball head rod moves along the bottom of the annular frame, so that the inner annular spherical seat and the fermentation container are continuously subjected to angular deflection, and materials in the fermentation container are promoted to move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tea fermentation devices, and in particular to a fermentation device for rough-skinned lateral ear tea. Background Technology

[0002] Pleurotus ostreatus, or rough-skinned oyster mushroom, is edible, with plump, tender fruiting bodies and a delicious flavor, making it a well-known edible fungus. Some processing methods use Pleurotus ostreatus as a raw material to prepare tea, resulting in a tea with a unique flavor and nutritional value. Some processes require fermentation. Traditional fermentation methods are usually manual, inefficient, and difficult to control. Therefore, developing an automated and efficient device for fermenting Pleurotus ostreatus tea is of great significance.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application CN202022529614.2, which discloses a mushroom fermentation device. The device includes a base, operating platform, fermentation chamber, heating element housing, culture medium reaction tank, and ultrasonic atomizer. Both the fermentation chamber and its top cover have an internal insulation layer. A heating element housing is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation chamber's top cover, and a heating element is fixedly installed inside the heating element housing. Nozzles are fixedly installed on both sides of the heating element housing. An ultrasonic atomizer is placed on top of the fermentation chamber's top cover, and one end of each nozzle penetrates the top cover and is connected to the ultrasonic atomizer via a water pipe. The fermentation device described in the above-mentioned literature has the following shortcomings: during fermentation, if the material accumulates excessively, it can easily affect the fermentation effect to some extent. This device cannot effectively avoid the problem of excessive material accumulation and needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a fermentation device for rough-skinned pleurotus ostreatus tea.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A fermentation device for rough-skinned oyster mushroom tea includes:

[0007] Mounting frame, the top of which is fixed with an outer annular spherical seat, the inner annular arc surface of the outer annular spherical seat is located on the same spherical surface;

[0008] The inner annular spherical seat has an outer wall that is an annular arc surface structure that matches the inner wall of the outer annular spherical seat. The inner annular spherical seat can be movably installed inside the outer annular spherical seat.

[0009] The annular elastic connecting part has its top fixed to the bottom of the inner annular spherical seat and its bottom fixed to the mounting bracket.

[0010] The fermentation container has a positioning groove on the inner annular spherical seat and side ears on both sides of the top of the fermentation container. The fermentation container is detachably snapped into the positioning groove through the side ears.

[0011] The ring frame is fixed to the bottom of the inner annular spherical seat by a bracket.

[0012] The mounting bracket is equipped with a deflection drive mechanism for driving the inner annular spherical seat to deflect. The deflection drive mechanism includes:

[0013] The lifting assembly is located below the ring frame;

[0014] A rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the lifting assembly;

[0015] The ball joint is fixed to the top of the rotating frame, and its position is adapted to the ring frame.

[0016] Rotation drive unit, used to drive the rotating frame to rotate.

[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model: the lifting assembly includes:

[0018] The lifting frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame, and the rotating frame is rotatably installed inside the lifting frame.

[0019] The first electric telescopic cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame, and its output end is fixed to the lifting frame.

[0020] As a further improvement of this utility model: the rotation drive unit includes:

[0021] A rotation drive motor is mounted on the lifting frame via a motor bracket.

[0022] The drive gear has its shaft connected to the output end of the drive motor. The inner side of the rotating frame is provided with circumferentially distributed convex teeth, and the drive gear meshes with the convex teeth.

[0023] As a further improvement of this utility model: a support frame is fixed on the top of the mounting frame, a second electric telescopic cylinder is mounted on the support frame, and a top cover is mounted on the output end of the second electric telescopic cylinder.

[0024] As a further improvement of this invention, a handle is fixed to the top of the side ear of the fermentation container.

[0025] As a further improvement of this utility model: an auxiliary limiting component is installed on the inner side of the inner annular spherical seat, the auxiliary limiting component comprising:

[0026] The guide frame is fixed to the inner side of the inner annular spherical seat;

[0027] The slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame, and the slide rod and the guide frame are connected by a spring.

[0028] The limit buckle is fixed to the outer wall of the end of the slide bar and is compatible with the handle.

[0029] When the side lug of the fermentation container is installed in the positioning groove, the limiting buckle is secured to the outside of the handle based on the spring support.

[0030] As a further improvement of this utility model, the bottom of the ring frame has a corrugated undulating structure with continuous concave and convex transitions.

[0031] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0032] 1. This utility model, by setting a deflection drive mechanism, enables the fermentation container to be installed in the inner annular spherical seat. The fermentation container is used to ferment the rough-skinned lateral ear tea. During the process, the lifting component can be used to drive the rotating frame to rise, causing the ball head rod to lift the annular frame upward, thereby tilting the inner annular spherical seat and the fermentation container structure. The rotating drive unit is used to drive the rotating frame to rotate, and the ball head rod moves along the bottom of the annular frame, causing the inner annular spherical seat and the fermentation container to continuously deflect at an angle, thereby promoting the movement of materials inside the fermentation container.

[0033] 2. Because of the annular elastic connecting part, this utility model can provide a certain degree of limiting support for the fermentation container, preventing the fermentation container from rotating excessively with the ball head rod under external force, thus improving reliability.

[0034] 3. By setting up a second electric telescopic cylinder, a top cover, and other structures, this utility model can provide a relatively sealed environment when the structure is stable, based on the operation of the second electric telescopic cylinder and the fastening of the top cover, so as to meet different environmental requirements.

[0035] 4. By setting an auxiliary limiting component, this utility model can help fix the fermentation container, so that the fermentation container can stably follow the movement of the inner annular spherical seat, thus improving reliability.

[0036] 5. By setting the bottom of the ring frame to have a continuously undulating corrugated structure, this utility model can further increase the frequency of the fermentation container's deflection and shaking when the ball head rod moves along the bottom surface of the ring frame, so that the material in the fermentation container can move better and improve its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fermentation device for rough-skinned oyster tea proposed in this utility model;

[0038] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the fermentation device for rough-skinned pleurotus tea proposed in this utility model from another angle;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the deflection drive mechanism of a fermentation device for rough-skinned oyster tea proposed in this utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the outer annular spherical seat and the inner annular spherical seat of a fermentation device for rough-skinned lateral ear tea proposed in this utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fermentation device for rough-skinned lateral ear tea, which is designed to separate the handle and the limiting buckle.

[0042] In the diagram: 1-mounting frame, 2-outer annular spherical seat, 3-support frame, 4-second electric telescopic cylinder, 5-top cover, 6-annular elastic connection part, 7-annular frame, 8-first electric telescopic cylinder, 9-rotation drive motor, 10-drive gear, 11-lifting frame, 12-ball head rod, 13-fermentation container, 14-inner annular spherical seat, 15-rotating frame, 16-slide rod, 17-spring, 18-guide frame, 19-limit buckle, 20-positioning groove, 21-handle. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0044] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] A fermentation device for rough-skinned pleurotus ostreatus tea, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes:

[0047] Mounting bracket 1, the top of which is fixed with an outer annular spherical seat 2, the annular arc surface inside the outer annular spherical seat 2 is located on the same spherical surface;

[0048] The inner annular spherical seat 14 has an outer wall that is adapted to the inner wall of the outer annular spherical seat 2. The inner annular spherical seat 14 is movably installed inside the outer annular spherical seat 2.

[0049] The annular elastic connecting part 6 has its top fixed to the bottom of the inner annular spherical seat 14 and its bottom fixed to the mounting bracket 1. The annular elastic connecting part 6 is used to support the inner annular spherical seat 14 as much as possible to keep it stable.

[0050] The fermentation container 13 has a positioning groove 20 on its inner annular spherical seat 14. The fermentation container 13 has side ears on both sides of its top. The fermentation container 13 is detachably snapped into the positioning groove 20 by the side ears.

[0051] Ring frame 7 is fixed to the bottom of inner annular spherical seat 14 by a bracket;

[0052] The mounting bracket 1 is equipped with a deflection drive mechanism for driving the inner annular spherical seat 14 to deflect. The deflection drive mechanism includes:

[0053] The lifting assembly is located below the ring frame 7;

[0054] Rotating frame 15, which is rotatably mounted on the lifting assembly;

[0055] Ball head rod 12 is fixed to the top of rotating frame 15, and the position of ball head rod 12 is adapted to the ring frame 7;

[0056] A rotation drive unit is used to drive the rotating frame 15 to rotate.

[0057] By setting a deflection drive mechanism, the fermentation container 13 can be installed in the inner annular spherical seat 14. The fermentation container 13 is used to ferment the rough-skinned lateral ear tea. During the process, the lifting component can be used to drive the rotating frame 15 to rise as needed, so that the ball head rod 12 lifts the annular frame 7 upward, thereby tilting the structure of the inner annular spherical seat 14 and the fermentation container 13. The rotating drive unit is used to drive the rotating frame 15 to rotate, and the ball head rod 12 moves along the bottom of the annular frame 7, so that the inner annular spherical seat 14 and the fermentation container 13 continuously deflect at an angle, thereby promoting the movement of materials inside the fermentation container 13.

[0058] Because of the annular elastic connection part 6, the fermentation container 13 can be limited and supported to a certain extent, preventing the fermentation container 13 from rotating excessively with the ball head rod 12 under the action of external force, thus improving reliability.

[0059] In addition, the width of the ring frame 7 should be reasonable and not too narrow to avoid the top of the ball head 12 detaching from the bottom surface of the ring frame 7 due to structural skew.

[0060] To facilitate control of the lifting frame 11; such as Figure 4 As shown, the lifting assembly includes:

[0061] The lifting frame 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame 1, and the rotating frame 15 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the lifting frame 11.

[0062] The first electric telescopic cylinder 8 is mounted on the mounting frame 1, and the output end of the first electric telescopic cylinder 8 is fixed on the lifting frame 11.

[0063] To facilitate the rotation of the drive frame 15; such as Figure 4 As shown, the rotation drive unit includes:

[0064] Rotation drive motor 9 is mounted on lifting frame 11 via motor bracket;

[0065] The drive gear 10 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 9. The inner side of the rotating frame 15 is provided with circumferentially distributed convex teeth, and the drive gear 10 meshes with the convex teeth.

[0066] For ease of use; such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a support frame 3 is fixed on the top of the mounting frame 1, and a second electric telescopic cylinder 4 is installed on the support frame 3. A top cover 5 is installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic cylinder 4. The shape of the top cover 5 can be adapted to the outer annular spherical seat 2, or to the inner annular spherical seat 14 or the fermentation container 13. In addition, a stirring structure can be set at the bottom of the top cover 5 to assist in stirring the grass and lateral ear tea material in the fermentation container 13. A temperature regulation module, such as a heater, can also be set at the bottom of the top cover 5 to regulate the internal temperature. For details, please refer to the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.

[0067] By setting up structures such as the second electric telescopic cylinder 4 and the top cover 5, when the structure is stable, the second electric telescopic cylinder 4 can be engaged and the top cover 5 can be fastened to provide a relatively sealed environment to meet different environmental requirements.

[0068] For ease of use; such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a handle 21 is fixed to the top of the side ear of the fermentation container 13.

[0069] To facilitate the fixation of the fermentation container 13; such as Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, an auxiliary limiting component is installed on the inner side of the inner annular spherical seat 14, and the auxiliary limiting component includes:

[0070] Guide frame 18, the guide frame 18 is fixed to the inner side of the inner annular spherical seat 14;

[0071] Slide rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of guide frame 18, and slide rod 16 and guide frame 18 are connected by spring 17;

[0072] Limiting buckle 19 is fixed to the outer wall of the end of slide bar 16 and is adapted to handle 21;

[0073] When the side ear of the fermentation container 13 is installed in the positioning groove 20, the limiting buckle 19 is locked to the outside of the handle 21 based on the support of the spring 17.

[0074] By setting auxiliary limiting components, the fermentation container 13 can be fixed in place, enabling it to move stably with the inner annular spherical seat 14, thus improving reliability.

[0075] To enhance the shaking effect; such as Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the ring frame 7 has a corrugated undulating structure with continuous concave and convex transitions;

[0076] By setting the bottom of the ring frame 7 to have a continuously undulating corrugated structure, the frequency of the deflection and shaking of the fermentation container 13 can be further increased when the ball head rod 12 moves along the bottom surface of the ring frame 7, so that the material in the fermentation container 13 can move better and improve its practicality.

[0077] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for fermenting tea with P. ostreatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of fermentation device, including: Mounting frame (1), the top of mounting frame (1) is fixed with outer annular spherical seat (2), annular arc surface in the inside of outer annular spherical seat (2) is located on the same spherical surface; Inner annular spherical seat (14), the outer wall of inner annular spherical seat (14) is annular arc surface structure compatible with the inner wall of outer annular spherical seat (2), and inner annular spherical seat (14) is movably installed in outer annular spherical seat (2); Annular elastic connecting portion (6), annular elastic connecting portion (6) top is fixed in inner annular spherical seat (14) bottom, and annular elastic connecting portion (6) bottom is fixed on mounting frame (1); Fermentation container (13), positioning groove (20) is set on inner annular spherical seat (14), and the side ear of fermentation container (13) top is provided with;Fermentation container (13) is detachably connected in positioning groove (20) by side ear; Annular frame (7), annular frame (7) is fixed in inner annular spherical seat (14) bottom by support; The mounting frame (1) is provided with a deflection driving mechanism for driving the inner annular spherical seat (14) to deflect, and the deflection driving mechanism comprises: Lifting assembly, lifting assembly is arranged below annular frame (7); Rotary frame (15), rotary frame (15) is rotatably installed on lifting assembly; Ball head rod (12), ball head rod (12) is fixed on rotary frame (15) top, and the position of ball head rod (12) is compatible with annular frame (7); Rotary drive portion, rotary drive portion is used to drive rotary frame (15) to rotate.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by, The lifting assembly comprises: Lifting frame (11), lifting frame (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of mounting frame (1), and rotary frame (15) is rotatably installed on the inner side of lifting frame (11); First electric telescopic cylinder (8), first electric telescopic cylinder (8) is installed on mounting frame (1), and the output end of first electric telescopic cylinder (8) is fixed on lifting frame (11).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the device is characterized by, The rotary drive portion comprises: Rotary drive motor (9), rotary drive motor (9) is installed on lifting frame (11) by motor support; Driving gear (10), the shaft of driving gear (10) is in transmission connection with the output end of rotary drive motor (9), and the inner side of rotary frame (15) is provided with circumferentially distributed convex teeth, and driving gear (10) is engaged with convex teeth.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by, The mounting frame (1) top is fixed with support frame (3), and the second electric telescopic cylinder (4) is installed on the support frame (3), and the output end of the second electric telescopic cylinder (4) is installed with top cover (5).

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by, The side ear of the fermentation container (13) top is fixed with handle (21).

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the device is characterized by, The inner side of the inner annular spherical seat (14) is provided with an auxiliary limiting assembly, and the auxiliary limiting assembly comprises: Guide frame (18), guide frame (18) is fixed to the inner side of inner annular spherical seat (14); Slide rod (16), slide rod (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of guide frame (18), and slide rod (16) and guide frame (18) are connected by spring (17); Limiting buckle (19), limiting buckle (19) is fixed to the outer wall of the end of slide rod (16), and limiting buckle (19) is compatible with handle (21); When the side ear of the fermentation container (13) is installed in the positioning groove (20), the limiting buckle (19) is buckled outside the handle (21) based on the support of the spring (17).

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized by, The bottom of the ring-shaped frame (7) is a wave-shaped structure with continuous concave-convex transition.

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