Temporary sling convenient to disassemble

By designing easily disassembled temporary slings and using wire ropes and combined connection structures, the problems of complex and costly construction of cable-free steel box girder sections of suspension bridges were solved, achieving safe and reliable hoisting and low-cost disassembly, and improving construction efficiency.

CN223766729UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06CCCC SECOND PUBLIC BUREAU FIFTH ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520121548.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Temporary storage of cable-free steel box girder sections for suspension bridges presents challenges such as complex construction, high costs, and significant safety risks, while existing cable dismantling processes are complex and inefficient.

Method used

A temporary sling with easy disassembly, including a connecting part and a hanging part, was designed. It adopts a combination structure of wire rope, ear plate, connecting sleeve, adjusting part and anchor cup. Lifting and disassembly are realized through threaded connection and pin connection, simplifying the construction process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves simple, safe, and reliable hoisting and dismantling, reduces construction costs, improves construction efficiency, and simplifies construction processes.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridge construction, and particularly relates to a temporary sling convenient to disassemble. The connecting piece comprises a connecting part and a hanging part, and the two ends of the connecting part are respectively connected with a hanging part. By means of the suspension bridge steel box girder hoisting device, hoisting of the suspension bridge steel box girder can be achieved easily and conveniently, the problem of girder storage of a girder section without a sling is effectively solved, and the steel box girder is convenient to disassemble after being welded. The device is simple in structure, safe, reliable, convenient to disassemble, simple in construction process and low in cost, and can provide beneficial reference for other similar engineering construction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bridge construction technology, and specifically relates to a temporary sling that is easy to disassemble. Background Technology

[0002] Suspension bridge steel box girders without cables are generally temporarily stored using scaffolding. However, when there are many cableless girder segments and the installation height is high, the investment in temporary scaffolding is large, the construction is complex, the safety risks are high, and the construction costs are high.

[0003] To enable the direct transport and hoisting of steel box girders for the side spans of suspension bridges, and the installation of steel box girder segments without permanent slings, slings are an essential component. Because temporary slings need to be removed after the steel box girder welding is completed, existing sling technology involves complex dismantling processes, numerous procedure changes, low construction efficiency, and high construction costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a temporary sling that is easy to disassemble. Its purpose is to provide a temporary sling that is simple in structure, safe and reliable, easy to disassemble, simple in construction process, high in construction efficiency and low in construction cost, so as to solve the problem of beam storage without sling in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A temporary sling that is easy to disassemble includes a connecting part and a hooking part; the two ends of the connecting part are respectively connected to the hooking part;

[0007] The mounting part includes an ear plate, a connecting sleeve, an adjusting component, and an anchor cup; the anchor cup, adjusting component, connecting sleeve, and ear plate are connected to the end of the mounting part in sequence.

[0008] The connecting part is made of steel wire rope.

[0009] The ear plate is a rectangular plate, and a connecting pin hole is opened on one side of the rectangular plate.

[0010] One side of the ear plate is cut into an arc shape.

[0011] The connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the adjusting component, and the adjusting component is threadedly connected to the anchor cup.

[0012] The inner wall of one end of the connecting sleeve is provided with a thread that matches the adjusting component.

[0013] The adjusting component is a screw.

[0014] One end of the anchor cup is provided with a connecting cavity for connecting with the adjusting component, and the inner sidewall of the connecting cavity is provided with a thread that matches the adjusting component.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is easy to disassemble. The construction process is relatively simple, the construction efficiency is high, and the construction cost is low. It can provide a useful reference for the construction of other similar projects.

[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the usage state of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the adjustment component after it has been removed during the use of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the entire temporary sling after the present invention has been dismantled.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Ear plate; 2. Connecting sleeve; 3. Adjusting component; 4. Anchor cup; 5. Steel wire rope; 6. Straddle-type cable clamp; 7. Main cable; 8. Temporary sling; 9. Steel box girder. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] according to Figure 1 The diagram shows a temporary sling that is easy to disassemble, comprising a connecting part and a hooking part; the two ends of the connecting part are respectively connected to the hooking part;

[0027] The mounting part includes an ear plate 1, a connecting sleeve 2, an adjusting component 3, and an anchor cup 4; the anchor cup 4, the adjusting component 3, the connecting sleeve 2, and the ear plate 1 are connected to the end of the mounting part in sequence.

[0028] In practical use, the temporary sling of this utility model is connected to the permanent lifting lug on the steel box girder to be lifted via a pin through the lug plate 1; then safe lifting can be carried out.

[0029] This utility model has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, is easy to disassemble, has a relatively simple construction process, high construction efficiency, and low construction cost.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] according to Figure 1 The temporary sling shown is easy to disassemble, but differs from Embodiment 1 in that the connecting part is made of steel wire rope 5.

[0032] In practical use, the connection part uses steel wire rope 5, which not only meets the strength requirements of hoisting, but is also easy to implement.

[0033] Example 3:

[0034] according to Figure 1 The temporary sling shown is easy to disassemble, and differs from Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 in that: the ear plate 1 is a rectangular plate, and a pin hole is opened on one side of the rectangular plate.

[0035] In practical applications, the pin holes on the ear plate 1 are connected to the permanent lifting lugs on the steel box girder to be lifted by pin shafts, which ensures the stability of the connection and the safety of construction.

[0036] Example 4:

[0037] according to Figure 1 The temporary sling shown is easy to disassemble, and differs from Embodiment 3 in that one side of the ear plate 1 is cut into an arc shape.

[0038] In actual use, one side of the ear plate 1 is cut into an arc shape to avoid stress concentration during construction.

[0039] Example 5:

[0040] according to Figure 1 The temporary sling shown is easy to disassemble, and differs from Embodiment 3 in that the connecting sleeve 2 is threadedly connected to the adjusting member 3 and the adjusting member 3 is threadedly connected to the anchor cup 4.

[0041] In some embodiments, the inner wall of one end of the connecting sleeve 2 is provided with a thread that matches the adjusting member 3.

[0042] In some embodiments, the adjusting member 3 is a screw.

[0043] In this embodiment, the screw has positive and negative threads at both ends.

[0044] In some embodiments, one end of the anchor cup 4 is provided with a connecting cavity for connecting with the adjusting member 3, and the inner sidewall of the connecting cavity is provided with a thread that matches the adjusting member 3. In this embodiment, the anchor cup 4 and the wire rope 5 are connected and fixed by casting.

[0045] In practical applications, the connecting sleeve 2 adopts the above technical solution, which can easily adjust the total length of the temporary sling that is easy to disassemble by twisting, thereby ensuring that the hoisting work can be carried out safely, stably and smoothly.

[0046] Example 6:

[0047] according to Figures 1-4 The temporary sling shown differs from Embodiment 1 in that: the connecting part uses a steel wire rope 5; the ear plate 1 is a rectangular plate with a pin hole on one side; one side of the ear plate 1 is cut into an arc shape; the connecting sleeve 2 is threadedly connected to the adjusting component 3, and the adjusting component 3 is threadedly connected to the anchor cup 4; the inner wall of one end of the connecting sleeve 2 is provided with a thread matching the adjusting component 3; the adjusting component 3 is a screw; one end of the anchor cup 4 is provided with a connecting cavity for connecting with the adjusting component 3, and the inner wall of the connecting cavity is provided with a thread matching the adjusting component 3. In this embodiment, the anchor cup 4 and the steel wire rope 5 are connected and fixed by casting.

[0048] In practical use, during the hoisting stage of the steel box girder 9, the cable-free girder segment is hoisted to the designed position using hoisting equipment. Then, one end of the temporary sling 8 is connected to the cable-free girder segment using a pin through a pin hole on the ear plate 1, suspending it in the air without the need for a temporary girder support. The other end of the temporary sling 8 is connected to the straddle-type cable clamp 6 connected to the main cable 7 using a pin through a pin hole on the ear plate 1 before hoisting begins. After all the steel box girders 9 of the suspension bridge are hoisted and welded, the total length of the present invention is increased by tightening the screw that acts as an adjusting component 3, thereby gradually reducing the stress on the temporary sling 8 until the screw that acts as an adjusting component 3 is unscrewed, completing the removal of the temporary sling 8 and the completion of the suspension system conversion. After the bridge is completed, the temporary sling 8 is removed, as follows: Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown.

[0049] Where there is no conflict, those skilled in the art can combine the relevant technical features in the above examples according to the actual situation to achieve the corresponding technical effects. Specific details of the various combinations will not be elaborated here.

[0050] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0051] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein. Any simple modifications, equivalent variations, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temporary sling for easy disassembly, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting part and a hanging part; the two ends of the connecting part are connected with the hanging parts respectively; The hanging part comprises an ear plate (1), a connecting sleeve (2), an adjusting part (3) and an anchor cup (4); the anchor cup (4), the adjusting part (3), the connecting sleeve (2) and the ear plate (1) are connected in sequence at the end of the connecting part.

2. A temporary sling for easy removal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connecting part adopts a steel wire rope (5).

3. A temporary sling for easy removal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The ear plate (1) is a rectangular plate, and a pin hole is formed on one side of the rectangular plate.

4. A temporary sling for easy removal as claimed in claim 3 wherein: One side edge of the ear plate (1) is cut into a circular arc shape.

5. A temporary sling for easy removal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connecting sleeve (2) is threadedly connected with the adjusting part (3), and the adjusting part (3) is threadedly connected with the anchor cup (4).

6. A temporary sling for easy removal as claimed in claim 5 wherein: An inner side wall of one end of the connecting sleeve (2) is provided with threads matched with the adjusting part (3).

7. A temporary sling for easy removal as claimed in claim 1 or 5 wherein: The adjusting part (3) adopts a screw rod.

8. A temporary sling for easy removal as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One end of the anchor cup (4) is provided with a connecting cavity for connecting with the adjusting part (3), and an inner side wall of the connecting cavity is provided with threads matched with the adjusting part (3).