Water and soil conservation ecological protection slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation ecological protection slope, and belongs to the field of ecological protection slopes. Comprising an ecological slope protection body; the ecological slope protection device comprises an ecological slope protection body, planting areas are arranged at the front end of the ecological slope protection body, an upper mounting frame is fixedly arranged above the ecological slope protection body, an optical rainfall sensor is mounted on one side of the upper end of the upper mounting frame, an unwinding shielding mechanism is mounted in the upper mounting frame, and a collecting box is connected to the tail end of the ecological slope protection body. A collecting box is installed on the upper portion of the upper mounting frame, a filtering frame is installed on the upper portion of the interior of the collecting box, a spraying mechanism is installed in the collecting box and above the upper mounting frame in a combined mode, water level holes are formed in the front end of the collecting box, the unwinding shielding mechanism comprises an unwinding assembly, the unwinding assembly is installed in the upper mounting frame, and the unwinding assembly comprises a rotating rod; a shielding waterproof awning is arranged on the periphery of the rotating rod in a surrounding mode, and mounting frames are mounted on the two sides of the front end of the ecological slope protection body. The water and soil conservation ecological protection slope has the beneficial effect that the water and soil conservation ecological protection slope is provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of ecological slope protection, and more specifically, to a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection method. Background Technology

[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or sides, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. This slope protection method utilizes the interaction between plants and rocks and soil (root anchoring effect) to protect and reinforce the surface layer of the slope, so that it can both meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface and restore the damaged natural ecological environment.

[0003] The structure of the product can be referred to in Chinese patent document CN216640632U, which discloses an ecological slope protection system for soil and water conservation, including a concrete base and a frame. The frame is processed inside the upper left side of the concrete base, and auxiliary components are provided on the inner side of the frame. The auxiliary components include a bracket, a protective net, a hook, a lifting ring, a material roller, and a spiral spring. The bracket is fixed to the center of the inner wall of the frame, and the hook is attached to the outer wall of the lifting ring. The two sides of the spiral spring are fixedly connected to the bracket and the material roller, respectively.

[0004] During the use of the aforementioned ecological slope protection for soil and water conservation, firstly, the protective netting is always in close contact with the slope during its deployment, which may cause the netting to compress the plants in the planting area of ​​the slope, thus affecting plant growth; secondly, both raising and lowering the protective netting require manual assistance, and when there is heavy rainfall, it may cause soil erosion if personnel cannot arrive in time to lower the netting. Utility Model Content

[0005] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of this application provide a soil and water conservation ecological slope protection, which, due to the function of the unwinding and covering mechanism, has the effect of timely unwinding and preventing the crushing of plants.

[0007] An ecological slope protection system for soil and water conservation includes: an ecological slope protection body; a planting area is provided at the front end of the ecological slope protection body, and an upper frame is fixed on the top of the ecological slope protection body. An optical rain sensor is installed on one side of the upper end of the upper frame, and a roll-up covering mechanism is installed inside the upper frame. A collection box is connected to the end of the ecological slope protection body, and a filter frame is installed on the upper part of the collection box. A spraying mechanism is jointly installed inside the collection box and on the upper frame, and a water level hole is provided at the front end of the collection box. The roll-up covering mechanism includes a roll-up component, which is installed inside the upper frame. The roll-up component includes a rotating rod, and a waterproof canopy is wrapped around the periphery of the rotating rod. Mounting frames are installed on both sides of the front end of the ecological slope protection body, and limiting components are jointly installed on both sides of the mounting frames and the front sides of the waterproof canopy.

[0008] Furthermore, the unwinding assembly includes a rotating rod, which is installed inside the upper frame. A first bevel gear is fixed around one end of the rotating rod, and a second bevel gear meshes with one side of the first bevel gear. A transmission rod is fixed in the middle of the second bevel gear, and a motor is installed at one end of the transmission rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a counterweight, which is disposed on both sides of the front section of the protective waterproof canopy. Guide wheel frames are installed on both sides of the front end of the protective waterproof canopy. Guide grooves are opened inside the lower part of the two mounting frames, and a protective box is fixed on the outer side of one section of the two mounting frames. An electric push rod is installed inside the protective box, and a limiting groove is opened in the middle of one side of the counterweight.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide wheel frame and the guide groove inside the mounting frame are connected by a movable guide.

[0011] Furthermore, the size of the limiting groove on one side of the counterweight is matched with the size of the extended end of the electric push rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes an internal groove, which is located inside one side of the collection box. A water pump is installed inside the internal groove, and one end of the water pump is connected to a first connecting pipe. The other end of the water pump is connected to a second connecting pipe. A fixed frame is fixed above the upper frame, and fixed ring frames are fixed on both sides of the front end of the fixed frame. A spraying frame is erected in the middle of the two fixed ring frames, and a spraying head is provided at the front end of the spraying frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the spray frame is connected to the second connecting pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the spray heads are evenly spaced along the front end of the spray frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: It provides an ecological slope protection system for soil and water conservation. In daily operations, an optical rain sensor can monitor parameters such as the size and quantity of raindrops. The data is transmitted to a terminal. When the data exceeds a preset threshold, an electric push rod and a motor are activated sequentially. The extended end of the push rod disengages from the counterweight, and the transmission rod driven by the motor and the second bevel gear mesh with the first bevel gear and the rotating rod to rotate, thereby releasing the waterproof canopy. Furthermore, because counterweights and guide wheel frames are located on both sides of the front end of the waterproof canopy, the canopy unfolds naturally under the tilt angle of the two mounting frames and the center of gravity of the counterweights, guided by the guide wheel frames and guide grooves. This avoids excessive damage to plants or soil erosion caused by heavy rain washing away the slope. Due to the height of the mounting frames, the waterproof canopy will not affect the plants during its coverage of the planting area. After the rain stops and the water on the canopy evaporates, personnel can activate the motor and electric push rod sequentially to retract and position the waterproof canopy.

[0016] The water flowing under the protective waterproof canopy will enter the collection box for collection. The filter rack above the box can filter the water. When needed, the water pump can be started, and the water can be transported to the sprinkler rack under the guidance of the first and second connecting pipes and sprayed out from the sprinkler heads at the front end. This will replenish the water for the plants in the planting area, thus providing a better environment for the plants and achieving the effect of rainwater recycling. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0018] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] In the attached diagram:

[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram based on an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the internal structure of the upper frame according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 3 According to the embodiments of this application Figure 1 Schematic diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial detail schematic diagram of the unwinding shielding mechanism according to an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of the internal structure of the collection box according to an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Ecological slope protection body;

[0027] 2. Planting area;

[0028] 3. Upper rack;

[0029] 4. Optical rain sensor;

[0030] 5. Unwinding and shielding mechanism; 51. Unwinding assembly; 511. Rotating rod; 512. First bevel gear; 513. Second bevel gear; 514. Transmission rod; 515. Motor; 52. Protective waterproof canopy; 53. Mounting frame; 54. Limiting assembly; 541. Counterweight; 542. Guide wheel frame; 543. Guide groove; 544. Limiting groove; 545. Protective box; 546. Electric push rod;

[0031] 6. Collection box;

[0032] 7. Filter rack;

[0033] 8. Sprinkler mechanism; 81. Internal trough; 82. Water pump; 83. First connecting pipe; 84. Second connecting pipe; 85. Fixing frame; 86. Fixing ring frame; 87. Sprinkler frame; 88. Sprinkler head;

[0034] 9. Water level hole. Detailed Implementation

[0035] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0036] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0037] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0038] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0039] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0040] like Figure 1-5An ecological slope protection system for soil and water conservation includes: an ecological slope protection body 1; a planting area 2 is provided at the front end of the ecological slope protection body 1, and an upper frame 3 is fixed on the top of the ecological slope protection body 1. An optical rain sensor 4 is installed on one side of the upper end of the upper frame 3, and a roll-up covering mechanism 5 is installed inside the upper frame 3. A collection box 6 is connected to the end of the ecological slope protection body 1, and a filter frame 7 is installed on the upper part of the collection box 6. A spraying mechanism 8 is jointly installed inside the collection box 6 and on the upper frame 3, and a water level hole 9 is provided at the front end of the collection box 6. The roll-up covering mechanism 5 includes a roll-up assembly 51, which is installed inside the upper frame 3. The roll-up assembly 51 includes a rotating rod 511, which is installed inside the upper frame 3. A first bevel gear 512 is fixedly mounted around one end of the ecological slope protection body 1, and a second bevel gear 513 meshes with one side of the first bevel gear 512. A transmission rod 514 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second bevel gear 513, and a motor 515 is installed at one end of the transmission rod 514. A protective waterproof canopy 52 is wrapped around the periphery of the rotating rod 511. Mounting frames 53 are installed on both sides of the front end of the ecological slope protection body 1. Limiting components 54 are jointly installed on both sides of the mounting frames 53 and the front sides of the protective waterproof canopy 52. ​​The limiting components 54 include counterweights 541, and the counterweights 541 are respectively located on both sides of the front section of the protective waterproof canopy 52. ​​Guide wheel frames 542 are installed on both sides of the front end of the protective waterproof canopy 52. ​​Guide grooves 543 are opened in the lower part of the interior of the two mounting frames 53. The guide wheel frames 542 and the guide wheel frames 542 are connected to the ... The mounting bracket 53 has guide grooves 543 inside, which are connected by movable guides. A protective box 545 is fixed to the outer side of one section of the two mounting brackets 53. An electric push rod 546 is installed inside the protective box 545. A limit groove 544 is opened in the middle of one side of the counterweight 541. The size of the limit groove 544 on one side of the counterweight 541 matches the size of the extended end of the electric push rod 546. In daily life, the optical rain sensor 4 can be used to monitor parameters such as the size and number of raindrops. The data will be transmitted to the terminal. When the data exceeds the preset threshold of the terminal, the electric push rod 546 and the motor 515 will be activated in sequence. The extended end of the push rod will disengage from the counterweight 541, and the transmission rod 514 and the second bevel gear 513 driven by the motor 515 will be activated. The first bevel gear 512 and the rotating rod 511 will mesh and rotate, thereby releasing the waterproof canopy 52. ​​Since there are counterweights 541 and guide wheel frames 542 on both sides of the front end of the waterproof canopy 52, under the tilt angle of the two mounting frames 53 and the center of gravity of the counterweights 541, the guide wheel frames 542 and guide grooves 543 will guide the waterproof canopy 52 to unfold naturally. This can avoid damage to plants or excessive water and soil loss caused by heavy rain washing away the slope. Since the mounting frame 53 has height, it will not affect the plants during the process of the waterproof canopy 52 covering the planting area 2. After the sun shines and the water on the canopy dries up, the motor 515 and the electric push rod 546 can be started in sequence to achieve the rolling and positioning of the waterproof canopy 52.

[0041] The spraying mechanism 8 includes an internal trough 81, which is located inside the collection box 6. A water pump 82 is installed inside the internal trough 81, with one end of the water pump 82 connected to a first connecting pipe 83 and the other end connected to a second connecting pipe 84. A fixing frame 85 is fixed above the upper frame 3, and fixing ring frames 86 are fixed on both sides of the front end of the fixing frame 85. A spraying frame 87 is installed in the middle of the two fixing ring frames 86. The spraying frame 87 is connected to the second connecting pipe 84, and the front end of the spraying frame 87 is... Sprinkler heads 88 are provided and are evenly spaced along the front end of the sprinkler frame 87. The water flowing down from the protective waterproof canopy 52 will enter the collection box 6 for collection. The filter frame 7 above the box can filter the water. When needed, the water pump 82 can be started, and the water can be transported to the sprinkler frame 87 and sprayed out from the sprinkler heads 88 at the front end under the guidance of the first connecting pipe 83 and the second connecting pipe 84. This will provide water for the two types of plants in the planting area, thus providing a better environment for the plants and achieving the effect of rainwater recycling.

[0042] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation ecological revetment comprising: The ecological slope body (1) is characterized in that the front end of the ecological slope body (1) is provided with a planting area (2), and the upper end of the ecological slope body (1) is fixedly provided with an upper mounting frame (3), one side of the upper end of the upper mounting frame (3) is provided with an optical rainfall sensor (4), and the inside of the upper mounting frame (3) is provided with a pay-off shielding mechanism (5), the tail end of the ecological slope body (1) is connected with a collection box (6), the inside of the collection box (6) is provided with a filter frame (7), the inside of the collection box (6) and the upper end of the upper mounting frame (3) are jointly provided with a spraying mechanism (8), and the front end of the collection box (6) is provided with a water level hole (9), the pay-off shielding mechanism (5) comprises a pay-off assembly (51), and the pay-off assembly (51) is installed in the inside of the upper mounting frame (3), the pay-off assembly (51) comprises a rotating rod (511), and the periphery of the rotating rod (511) is provided with a shielding waterproof canopy (52), the front end of the ecological slope body (1) is provided with a mounting frame (53) on both sides, and the front end of the shielding waterproof canopy (52) and the two sides of the mounting frame (53) are jointly provided with a limiting assembly (54).

2. The water and soil conservation ecological revetment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pay-off assembly (51) comprises a rotating rod (511), and the rotating rod (511) is installed in the inside of the upper mounting frame (3), one end of the rotating rod (511) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (512), one side of the first bevel gear (512) is engaged with a second bevel gear (513), the middle part of the second bevel gear (513) is fixedly provided with a transmission rod (514), and one end of the transmission rod (514) is provided with a motor (515).

3. The water and soil conservation ecological revetment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (54) comprises a counterweight (541), and the counterweight (541) is provided on both sides of the front end of the shielding waterproof canopy (52), the front end of the shielding waterproof canopy (52) is provided with a guide wheel frame (542), the inside of the two mounting frames (53) is provided with a guide groove (543), and the outer side of one section of the two mounting frames (53) is fixedly provided with a protection box (545), the inside of the protection box (545) is provided with an electric push rod (546), and the middle part of one side of the counterweight (541) is provided with a limiting groove (544).

4. The water and soil conservation ecological revetment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide wheel frame (542) and the guide groove (543) in the inside of the mounting frame (53) are movably connected.

5. The water and soil conservation ecological revetment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting groove (544) provided on one side of the counterweight (541) is matched in size with the extension end of the electric push rod (546).

6. The eco-protection slope for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: The spraying mechanism (8) comprises an inner groove (81), which is arranged on the inner side of the collecting box (6), a water pump (82) is arranged in the inner groove (81), one end of the water pump (82) is connected with a first connecting pipe (83), the other end of the water pump (82) is connected with a second connecting pipe (84), a fixed frame (85) is arranged on the upper side of the upper mounting frame (3), fixed ring frames (86) are arranged on the front end of the fixed frame (85), a spraying frame (87) is arranged on the middle part of the two fixed ring frames (86), and spraying heads (88) are arranged on the front end of the spraying frame (87).

7. The water and soil conservation ecological revetment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spraying frame (87) is connected with the second connecting pipe (84).

8. The water and soil conservation ecological revetment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spraying heads (88) are equidistantly arranged on the front end of the spraying frame (87).

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