Protective net for earth-rock engineering construction
By designing a combination of sliders, transmission racks and transmission gears, along with mounting posts and locking blocks, the problem of inconvenient transportation and installation of guardrail mesh was solved, enabling convenient earthwork construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423058027.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing guardrail devices used in earthwork projects are too long and the panels are too large, making them inconvenient to transport and install.
The first and second protective nets are designed with a combination of sliders, transmission racks and gears, and mounting posts and locking blocks to make the nets detachable and separable, which is convenient for transportation and installation.
This enabled the safe transportation and convenient installation of the guardrail mesh, improved construction efficiency, and enhanced the stability and reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223767275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective device technology, and in particular to a protective net for earthwork construction. Background Technology
[0002] Fences, also known as protective netting, are called "isolation fences" in the south and "guardrail nets" in the north due to regional differences. Chinese fences are mainly divided into: garden fences, railway fences, bridge fences, highway fences, sports fencing, airport fencing, etc. They are further classified by type: frame fences, triangular bend fences, double-wire fences, double-ring fences, wavy fences, stadium fences, razor wire fences, barbed wire fences, and PVC coated wire fences. Fences play an important role in the daily construction of various industries.
[0003] Guardrail netting is indispensable in earthwork engineering. However, the guardrail netting devices used in existing earthwork engineering projects are too long and the panels are too large, making them inconvenient to transport and install. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model proposes a protective net for earthwork construction.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A protective net for earthwork construction includes a first protective net and a second protective net, which are arranged parallel to each other front to back. Slider blocks are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of both the first and second protective nets. A transmission rack is provided on the outer side of each slider, with the teeth of the two transmission racks on each side facing each other. Second mounting posts are provided on both the left and right sides of both the first and second protective nets. Two sliding grooves are formed on the opposite surfaces of each second mounting post. The two sliding grooves are parallel to each other, with the top of the front groove open and the bottom of the rear groove open. The left and right ends of the first and second protective nets are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves of the second mounting posts on the left and right sides via sliders. The second mounting posts are rotatably mounted... There are transmission gears, each of which meshes with the transmission racks at both ends of the first and second protective nets. The upper and lower ends of the second mounting post are fixedly fitted with locking blocks. The upper and lower ends of the second mounting post are respectively provided with a first mounting post and a third mounting post. The lower end of the first mounting post and the upper end of the third mounting post are each provided with a locking groove. The upper and lower ends of the second mounting post are fixedly installed in the locking grooves at the lower end of the first mounting post and the upper end of the third mounting post respectively, using locking blocks and fastening bolts. A transmission groove is provided on the opposite surfaces of the first and third mounting posts on both sides. The transmission groove on the first mounting post connects to the sliding groove on the front side of the second mounting post, and the transmission groove on the third mounting post connects to the sliding groove on the rear side of the second mounting post.
[0007] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: a pressure plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first protective net, and a gripping opening is provided in the middle of the pressure plate.
[0008] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the transmission gear, and through holes are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two second mounting posts. Mounting grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the through holes. A limiting component is installed in the through hole, and the limiting component cooperates with the limiting groove of the transmission gear and the mounting groove of the through hole respectively.
[0009] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model: The limiting component includes a limiting rod, a plug, a limiting plate, a fixing plate, and fixing bolts. A plug is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rod, and limiting plates are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the other end of the limiting rod. Fixing plates are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the plug. The limiting rod, together with the limiting plate and the fixing plate, is installed in the through hole. The limiting plate on the limiting rod cooperates with the limiting groove in the middle of the transmission gear. The fixing plate on the plug cooperates with the mounting groove of the through hole. The fixing plate on the plug is fixedly installed in the mounting groove of the through hole by fixing bolts.
[0010] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting column, and a support leg is fixedly installed on the bottom of the third mounting column.
[0011] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is as follows: baffles are fixedly installed on the opposite surfaces of the third mounting columns, through grooves are installed on the baffles, insert plates are installed in the through grooves, and connecting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the two insert plates. The connecting plates are in contact with the pressure plate at the bottom of the first protective net.
[0012] The present invention has the following advantages:
[0013] 1. This utility model sets up a first mounting column, a second mounting column, and a third mounting column, and installs the first protective net and the second protective net in the second mounting column. During installation, the first mounting column, the second mounting column, and the third mounting column are fixed, and the first protective net is pulled. The first protective net drives the second protective net through a transmission rack and pinion and a transmission gear to complete the installation and provide protection. This can ensure safe transportation and is more convenient to install.
[0014] 2. This utility model has a connecting plate installed between the two third mounting columns. On the one hand, it can limit the first protective net, and on the other hand, it can connect the mounting columns on both sides, making the device more stable and reliable. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2This is a side sectional view of the second mounting post of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the first mounting post, second mounting post and third mounting post of this utility model during assembly;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the first mounting post, second mounting post and third mounting post of the present invention during assembly;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting component of this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1 First protective net, 2 Second protective net, 3 First mounting post, 4 Second mounting post, 5 Third mounting post, 6 Top cover, 7 Support leg, 8 Pressure plate, 9 Grip opening, 10 Connecting plate, 11 Insert plate, 12 Baffle, 13 Slider, 14 Transmission rack, 15 Transmission gear, 16 Clamping block, 17 Limiting groove, 18 Sliding groove, 19 Transmission groove, 20 Fastening bolt, 21 Mounting groove, 22 Through hole, 23 Limiting rod, 24 Fixing plate, 25 Limiting plate, 26 Plug. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0022] according to Figure 1-5As shown, a protective net for earthwork construction includes a first protective net 1 and a second protective net 2. The first protective net 1 and the second protective net 2 are arranged parallel to each other. Slider blocks 13 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the first protective net 1 and the second protective net 2. Transmission racks 14 are provided on the outer sides of each slider 13, with the teeth of the two transmission racks 14 on each side facing each other. Second mounting posts 4 are provided on both the left and right sides of the first protective net 1 and the second protective net 2. Two sliding grooves 18 are formed on the opposite surfaces of the second mounting posts 4 on both sides. The two sliding grooves 18 are parallel to each other, with the top of the front sliding groove 18 open and the bottom of the rear sliding groove 18 open. The left and right ends of the first protective net 1 and the second protective net 2 are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves 18 of the second mounting posts 4 on the left and right sides via sliders 13. Transmission gears 15 are rotatably installed in each of the second mounting posts 4. Each transmission gear 15 is respectively engaged with the first protective net 1 and the second protective net 2. The transmission racks 14 at both ends of the net 2 are engaged, and the transmission racks 14 can be driven by the rotation of the transmission gears 15. The upper and lower ends of the second mounting post 4 are fixedly installed with locking blocks 16. The upper and lower ends of the second mounting post 4 are respectively provided with first mounting posts 3 and third mounting posts 5. The lower end of the first mounting post 3 and the upper end of the third mounting post 5 are provided with locking grooves. The upper and lower ends of the second mounting post 4 are fixedly installed in the locking grooves at the lower end of the first mounting post 3 and the upper end of the third mounting post 5 respectively by locking blocks 16 and fastening bolts 20. The opposing surfaces of the first mounting posts 3 and the third mounting posts 5 on both sides are provided with a transmission groove 19. The transmission groove 19 on the first mounting post 3 is connected to the sliding groove 18 on the front side of the second mounting post 4, and the transmission groove 19 on the third mounting post 5 is connected to the sliding groove 18 on the rear side of the second mounting post 4. This arrangement can better cooperate with the first protective net 1 and the second protective net 2 to work.
[0023] A pressure plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first protective net 1. A gripping opening 9 is provided in the middle of the pressure plate 8. This setting can better control the movement of the first protective net 1.
[0024] A limiting groove 17 is provided in the middle of the transmission gear 15, which can fix the transmission gear 15. Through holes 22 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the two second mounting posts 4. Mounting grooves 21 are provided on the front and rear sides of the through holes 22. Limiting components are installed in the through holes 22, and the limiting components cooperate with the limiting grooves 17 of the transmission gear 15 and the mounting grooves 21 of the through holes 22 respectively.
[0025] The limiting assembly includes a limiting rod 23, a plug 26, a limiting plate 25, a fixing plate 24, and fixing bolts. A plug 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rod 23, serving as a crucial connection. Limiting plates 25 are installed on both the upper and lower sides of the other end of the limiting rod 23. Fixing plates 24 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the plug 26. The limiting rod 23, in conjunction with the limiting plate 25 and fixing plate 24, is installed within the through hole 22. The limiting plate 25 on the limiting rod 23 engages with the limiting groove 17 in the middle of the transmission gear 15, thus fixing the transmission gear 12. The position of the limiting groove 17 on the transmission gear 15 is the same when the first protective net 1 and the second protective net 2 are not deployed and when they are deployed. The fixing plate 24 on the plug 26 engages with the mounting groove 21 of the through hole 22. The fixing plate 24 on the plug 26 is fixedly installed within the mounting groove 21 of the through hole 22 using fixing bolts, thus fixing the limiting rod 23.
[0026] The top of the first mounting column 3 is fixedly installed with a top cover 6, which can play a protective role. The bottom of the third mounting column 5 is fixedly installed with a support leg 7, which can make the device more stable and increase the reliability of the device.
[0027] Each of the third mounting posts 5 has a baffle 12 fixedly installed on its opposite surface. The baffle 12 has a through groove, and the through groove has an insert plate 11 installed inside. The top of the two insert plates 11 is fixedly installed with a connecting plate 10. The connecting plate 10 contacts and cooperates with the pressure plate 8 at the bottom of the first protective net 1. This arrangement can limit the pressure plate 8 on the first protective net 1 to a certain extent, and can also connect the third mounting posts 5 on both sides to increase the stability of the device.
[0028] Working principle: When transportation is required, the first protective net 1, the second protective net 2, the third mounting post 5, and the connecting plate 10 on the first mounting post 3 and the second mounting post 4 are transported respectively; when installation is required, the first mounting post 3, the second mounting post 4, and the third mounting post 5 are fixedly connected in sequence, the insert plates 11 at both ends of the connecting plate 10 are installed into the baffles 12 on the third mounting post 5, the limiting component is pulled out of the second mounting post 4, the plug 26 is separated from the through hole 22, the fixing plate 24 is separated from the mounting groove 21, and the limiting plate 25 is separated from the limiting groove 17. At this time, the control gripping hole moves the first protective net 1 downward, and the first protective net 1 on both sides of the first protective net 1... The transmission rack 14 drives the transmission gear 15 to rotate. At the same time, the transmission gear 15 drives the transmission racks 14 on both sides of the second protective net 2 to move upward until the pressure plate 8 presses down on the connecting plate 10. At this time, the position of the limiting groove 17 on the transmission gear 15 is the same as the position of the limiting groove 17 when the limiting component and the transmission gear 15 are just separated. Insert the limiting component into the second mounting post 4, mate the plug 26 with the through hole 22, mate the fixing plate 24 with the mounting groove 21, tighten the fixing bolts, mate the limiting plate 25 with the limiting groove 17, and fix the transmission gear 15, thereby fixing the first protective net 1 and the second protective net 2. The installation of the protective net is completed.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A protective screen for earthwork construction, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of protective screen, including first protective screen (1) and second protective screen (2), first protective screen (1) and second protective screen (2) are arranged in parallel opposite, the left and right sides of first protective screen (1) and second protective screen (2) are fixedly installed with sliding block (13), the outside of sliding block (13) is provided with transmission rack (14), the teeth of two transmission rack (14) on each side are oppositely arranged, the left and right sides of first protective screen (1) and second protective screen (2) are provided with second mounting column (4), two sides second mounting column (4) opposite face are all provided with two slide grooves (18), two slide grooves (18) are parallel with each other, and the top opening of front slide groove (18), the bottom opening of rear slide groove (18), the left and right ends of first protective screen (1) and second protective screen (2) are respectively installed in the two slide grooves (18) of the left and right sides of second mounting column (4) by sliding block (13), transmission gear (15) is rotatably installed in second mounting column (4), and each transmission gear (15) is respectively matched with the transmission rack (14) of the left and right ends of first protective screen (1) and second protective screen (2), the upper and lower ends of second mounting column (4) are fixedly installed with clamping block (16), the upper and lower ends of second mounting column (4) are provided with first mounting column (3) and third mounting column (5) respectively, the lower end of first mounting column (3) and the upper end of third mounting column (5) are provided with clamping groove, the upper and lower ends of second mounting column (4) are fixedly installed in the clamping groove of the lower end of first mounting column (3) and the clamping groove of the upper end of third mounting column (5) by clamping block (16) cooperation fastening bolt (20) respectively, the opposite face of two sides first mounting column (3) and third mounting column (5) are all provided with a transmission groove (19), the transmission groove (19) on first mounting column (3) is connected with the slide groove (18) of the front side of second mounting column (4), and the transmission groove (19) on third mounting column (5) is connected with the slide groove (18) of the rear side of second mounting column (4).
2. The protective screen for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of first protective screen (1) is fixedly installed with pressing plate (8), and pressing plate (8) is provided with holding opening (9) in the middle position.
3. The protective screen for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of transmission gear (15) is provided with limiting slot (17), and the opposite faces of two second mounting columns (4) are provided with through hole (22), the front and back sides of through hole (22) are provided with mounting groove (21), limiting assembly is installed in through hole (22), and limiting assembly is matched with limiting slot (17) of transmission gear (15) and mounting groove (21) of through hole (22) respectively.
4. The protective screen for earthwork construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting rod (23), a plug (26), a limiting plate (25), a fixed plate (24) and a fixed bolt, one end of the limiting rod (23) is fixedly installed with the plug (26), the other end of the limiting rod (23) is installed with the limiting plate (25) on the upper and lower sides, the plug (26) is fixedly installed with the fixed plate (24) on the front and rear sides, the limiting rod (23) is installed in the through hole (22) in cooperation with the limiting plate (25) and the fixed plate (24), the limiting plate (25) on the limiting rod (23) is matched with the limiting groove (17) in the middle of the transmission gear (15), the fixed plate (24) on the plug (26) is matched with the mounting groove (21) of the through hole (22), and the fixed plate (24) on the plug (26) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove (21) of the through hole (22) through the fixed bolt.
5. The protective screen for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first mounting column (3) is fixedly installed with a top cover (6), and the bottom of the third mounting column (5) is fixedly installed with a supporting leg (7).
6. The protective screen for earthwork construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite faces of the third mounting column (5) are fixedly installed with baffles (12), the baffles (12) are installed with through grooves, the through grooves are installed with plug-in plates (11), the top of the two plug-in plates (11) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (10), and the connecting plate (10) is in contact with the pressing plate (8) at the bottom of the first protective net (1).