Wheat seed airing device for wheat breeding
By designing an automated wheat seed drying device, the problem of cumbersome drying and recycling operations in wheat breeding was solved, realizing automated drying and recycling and reducing manual intervention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520299220.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-25
AI Technical Summary
In current wheat breeding processes, the drying and recycling of wheat seeds are cumbersome and require a lot of manual intervention.
A wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding was designed, comprising a box, a lifting component, a wheat collection box, a discharge port, a discharge pipe, a drying plate, a pushing component, and a rectangular plate, etc., to realize automatic drying and recycling of wheat seeds.
It enables automated drying and recycling of wheat seeds, significantly reducing the burden of manual operation.
Smart Images
Figure CN223769175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment technology, and in particular to a wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of wheat breeding, wheat seeds need to be dried and carefully selected to remove inferior seeds such as those that are moldy, damaged, have low plumpness, or have low survival rate.
[0003] The current method for drying wheat seeds usually involves manually laying drying boards on the drying area, then pouring the wheat onto the drying boards for drying. After drying, the wheat still needs to be manually collected into the container, which is a rather cumbersome process.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] This invention provides a wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding, which solves the problem of cumbersome manual operation in wheat seed drying and recycling.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding provided by this utility model includes: a box body, a number of sets of support columns installed at the bottom of the box body, a number of sets of strip plates installed on the upper outer wall of the box body, a pushing component installed between two sets of strip plates on each side of the outer wall of the box body and between the outer walls of the box body, each set of pushing components connected to a drying plate, a lifting component installed at the bottom of the box body, the lifting component connected to a wheat harvesting box, a number of sets of limiting blocks installed on the lower outer wall of the wheat harvesting box, a rectangular plate slidably connected between two sets of limiting blocks on each side of the outer wall of the wheat harvesting box, a discharge pipe installed at the top of each set of rectangular plates, the bottom of each set of rectangular plates in close contact with the bottom of the box body, and a number of discharge ports opened on the lower outer wall of the wheat harvesting box, each set of discharge ports in close contact with each set of discharge pipes.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box. A bevel gear one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A threaded rod passes through the center of the bottom of the box. The top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the wheat harvesting box. A bevel gear two is rotatably connected to the bottom of the box. The bevel gear two is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The bevel gear one and the bevel gear two are meshed together.
[0008] Preferably, the pushing component includes mounting blocks, several sets of mounting blocks are uniformly fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box, the mounting blocks are rotatably connected to electric push rods, a round rod is installed between every two sets of strip plates, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each set of round rods, the top of each set of connecting plates is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying board, a rectangular block is installed at the bottom of each set of connecting plates, and the output end of each set of electric push rods is fixedly connected to the rectangular block.
[0009] Preferably, a control device is installed on the outer wall of the housing, and the control device is electrically connected to several sets of electric actuators.
[0010] Preferably, wheels are rotatably connected to the lower outer wall of several sets of support columns.
[0011] Preferably, a handle is installed on the outer wall of the box.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This utility model provides a wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding. Through the interaction of components such as the box, lifting component, wheat collection box, discharge port, discharge pipe, drying plate, rectangular plate, pushing component and drying plate, it can automatically dry and collect wheat seeds, which greatly reduces the workload of manual drying. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the wheat harvesting box.
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structural design of the handle.
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the box.
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below;
[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of section C is shown.
[0021] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Box body, 2. Support column, 3. Wheel, 4. Strip plate, 5. Pushing assembly, 51. Mounting block, 52. Electric push rod, 53. Rectangular block, 54. Round rod, 55. Connecting plate, 6. Discharge pipe, 7. Drying plate, 8. Harvesting box, 9. Control device, 10. Rectangular plate, 11. Lifting assembly, 111. Motor, 112. Bevel gear one, 113. Bevel gear two, 114. Threaded rod, 12. Handle, 13. Limiting block, 14. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the wheat harvesting box. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structural design of the handle. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the box. Figure 5 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below; Figure 6 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below; Figure 7 for Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of section C is shown. The wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding includes: a box body 1, with several sets of support columns 2 installed at the bottom of the box body 1; several sets of strip plates 4 installed on the upper outer wall of the box body 1; a pushing assembly 5 installed between two sets of strip plates 4 on each side of the outer wall of the box body 1 and between the outer wall of the box body 1; each set of pushing assemblies 5 is connected to a drying plate 7; a lifting assembly 11 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1; the lifting assembly 11 is connected to a wheat harvesting box 8; several sets of limiting blocks 13 are installed on the lower outer wall of the wheat harvesting box 8; a rectangular plate 10 is slidably connected between two sets of limiting blocks 13 on each side of the outer wall of the wheat harvesting box 8; a discharge pipe 6 is installed at the top of each set of rectangular plates 10; the bottom of each set of rectangular plates 10 is in contact with the inner bottom of the box body 1; several sets of discharge ports 14 are opened on the lower outer wall of the wheat harvesting box 8; each set of discharge ports 14 is in contact with each set of discharge pipes 6.
[0024] The lifting assembly 11 includes a motor 111, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. A bevel gear 112 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 111. A threaded rod 114 passes through the center of the bottom of the housing 1. The top of the threaded rod 114 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the harvesting box 8. A bevel gear 113 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing 1. The bevel gear 113 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 114. The bevel gear 112 and the bevel gear 113 are meshed together. The output end of the motor 111 drives the bevel gear 113 to rotate through the bevel gear 112. The bevel gear 113 drives the threaded rod 114 to rotate, causing the harvesting box 8 to move up and down.
[0025] The pushing component 5 includes mounting blocks 51. Several sets of mounting blocks 51 are uniformly fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box 1. Each mounting block 51 is rotatably connected to an electric push rod 52. A round rod 54 is installed between every two sets of strip plates 4. A connecting plate 55 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of each set of round rods 54. The top of each set of connecting plates 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying plate 7. A rectangular block 53 is installed at the bottom of each set of connecting plates 55. The output end of each set of electric push rods 52 is fixedly connected to the rectangular block 53. The output end of the electric push rod 52 pushes the rectangular block 53 outward, causing it to drive the drying plate 7 to rotate along the round rod 54 towards the inside of the box 1 through the connecting plate 55, thereby automatically collecting the wheat seeds into the wheat collection box 8.
[0026] A control device 9 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1. The control device 9 is electrically connected to several sets of electric push rods 52. The control device 9 is a PLC controller.
[0027] Several sets of support columns 2 are rotatably connected to wheels 3 on the outer wall of their lower ends. The wheels 3 facilitate the free movement of the box body 1.
[0028] A handle 12 is installed on the outer wall of the box 1, which facilitates the movement of the box 1.
[0029] The working principle of the wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding provided by this utility model is as follows: After the box 1 is moved to the outside, the lifting component 11 drives the wheat harvesting box 8 to move upward. When the discharge port 14 is aligned with the discharge pipe 6, the wheat seeds inside the wheat harvesting box 8 automatically flow into the drying plate 7 through the discharge pipe 6 for drying. When the wheat seeds need to be recycled, the lifting component 11 will drive the wheat harvesting box 8 to move downward, so that the rectangular plate 10 can automatically block the discharge port 14 to prevent the wheat seeds from flowing out of the discharge port 14. When the wheat harvesting box 8 is completely inside the box 1, the pushing component 5 will push the drying plate 7 to rotate inward to the inside of the wheat harvesting box 8. Since the end of the drying plate 7 near the inside of the box 1 is higher than the top of the wheat harvesting box 8, when the drying plate 7 rotates to a certain angle, the dried wheat seeds will automatically flow into the inside of the wheat harvesting box 8. When drying is needed, the above operation can be repeated.
[0030] Compared with related technologies, the wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] Through the interaction of components such as box 1, lifting component 11, wheat collection box 8, discharge port 14, discharge pipe 6, drying plate 7, rectangular plate 10, pushing component 5 and drying plate 7, automatic drying and automatic recycling of wheat seeds can be achieved, which greatly reduces the workload of manual drying.
[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wheat seed drying device for wheat breeding, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of drying machine, including: Box, several groups of support columns are mounted at the bottom of the box, several groups of strip plates are installed on the upper end outer wall of the box, push assembly is installed between the two groups of strip plates on each side of the outer wall of the box and the outer wall of the box, each group of the push assembly is connected with drying plate, lifting assembly is installed at the bottom of the box, the lifting assembly is connected with the receiving box, several groups of limiting blocks are installed on the lower end outer wall of the receiving box, rectangular plate is slidably connected between the two groups of limiting blocks on each side outer wall of the receiving box, each group of the rectangular plate top is installed with discharge pipe, the bottom of each group of the rectangular plate is in contact with the inner bottom of the box, several groups of discharge ports are formed on the lower end outer wall of the receiving box, each group of the discharge port is in contact with each group of discharge pipe.
2. The wheat seed drying apparatus for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein The lifting assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with bevel gear one, the center of the bottom of the box penetrates threaded rod, the threaded rod top is rotatably connected with the bottom of the receiving box, the bottom of the box is rotatably connected with bevel gear two, the bevel gear two is threadedly connected with the threaded rod, the bevel gear one is meshingly connected with the bevel gear two.
3. The wheat seed drying apparatus for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein The push assembly includes mounting block, several groups of the mounting block are uniformly fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box, the mounting block is rotatably connected with electric push rod, each two groups of the strip plate are installed with round rod, each group of the round rod outer wall is rotatably connected with connecting plate, each group of the connecting plate top is fixedly connected with the bottom of drying plate, each group of the connecting plate bottom is installed with rectangular block, the output end of each group of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with rectangular block.
4. The wheat seed drying apparatus for wheat breeding according to claim 3, wherein The control device is electrically connected with several groups of electric push rods.
5. The wheat seed drying apparatus for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein Several groups of the support column lower end outer wall are rotatably connected with wheels.
6. The wheat seed drying apparatus for wheat breeding according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the box is provided with a handle.