Geological survey equipment for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering geological survey, and discloses water conservancy and hydropower engineering geological survey equipment, which comprises a survey unit and a base, the outer surface of the base is rotatably connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the survey unit, the outer surface of the base is provided with a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly connected with the survey unit. The geological exploration equipment comprises a base, a servo motor is arranged on the base, a long screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, the outer surface of the long screw rod is slidably connected with a sliding seat through the base, and a first connecting piece is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding seat. And the lifting rod is driven to drive the sliding seat to slide along the long screw rod under the limitation of the base, so that the lifting rod supports and lifts the mounting seat under the movement of the sliding seat, and the angle between the mounting seat and the base is adjusted, thereby achieving the effects of facilitating the geological exploration equipment to perform vertical exploration on the geology and improving the exploration efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geological exploration technology for water conservancy and hydropower projects, specifically to a geological exploration device for water conservancy and hydropower projects. Background Technology

[0002] Hydraulic and hydropower engineering primarily studies the fundamental knowledge and skills related to water resources, hydraulic structures, hydraulics and fluid dynamics, and hydraulic engineering technology. Geological exploration involves major geological issues in national economic construction, the availability of various mineral resources, and water resources and environmental issues, which are conditions and foundations for stable and sustainable social development. The field of geological engineering conducts scientific research, engineering implementation, and talent training precisely for this purpose. The field of geological engineering has a wide service scope and diverse technical means, encompassing aerial, ground, underground, land, and marine methods. These methods and technologies work together and intersect, forming a scientifically sound, three-dimensional, and integrated modern technology and methodology. To ensure the safety of hydraulic and hydropower projects, a suitable geological exploration equipment for hydraulic and hydropower engineering is required.

[0003] Current geological survey equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects often requires testing of underground soil. However, due to the harsh working environment, it is difficult for geological survey equipment to conduct vertical geological surveys, resulting in low survey efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a geological exploration device for water conservancy and hydropower projects. This device addresses the problem mentioned in the background that current geological exploration equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects often requires testing of underground soil, but due to the harsh working environment, it is difficult for the equipment to conduct vertical geological exploration, resulting in low exploration efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a geological exploration device for water conservancy and hydropower projects, comprising an exploration unit and a base. A mounting seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base, and the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the exploration unit. A servo motor is provided on the outer surface of the base, and a long screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor. A slide block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the long screw through the base. A first connecting member is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slide block. A lifting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting member. A second connecting member is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the lifting rod away from the first connecting member. The outer surface of the second connecting member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat. A level is provided on the outer surface of the exploration unit.

[0006] Preferably, two connecting seats are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base, and a limit frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each of the two connecting seats. A gate opening and closing mechanism base is provided on the outer surface of each limit frame. A guide roller is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the gate opening and closing mechanism base, and a fixed frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the guide roller. The fixed frame is slidably connected to the limit frame, and a wheel frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed frame. The wheel frame is slidably connected to the connecting seats.

[0007] Preferably, the two connecting seats are disposed on both sides of the base, and the long screw is disposed at a 90-degree angle to the connecting seats.

[0008] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two bases are provided with controllers, and the output terminals of the controllers are electrically connected to the servo motor and the gate / closing mechanism base.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the level is arranged parallel to the mounting base.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. This geological exploration equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects operates by controlling a servo motor to drive a long screw to rotate. This causes a slide block to slide along the long screw block under the constraint of the base. The lifting rod supports and lifts the mounting base as the slide block moves, and the angle between the mounting base and the base is adjusted. This achieves the effect of facilitating vertical geological exploration and improving exploration efficiency.

[0012] 2. This geological exploration equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects operates by controlling the opening and closing mechanism to drive the guide rollers to rotate and rise or fall. This allows the fixed frame to slide under the restriction of the limit frame, with the wheel frame supporting the base, so that the ground contacts the wheel frame, thereby facilitating the movement and use of the exploration equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Survey unit; 2. Base; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Servo motor; 5. Long screw; 6. Slide seat; 7. Connector No. 1; 8. Lifting rod; 9. Connector No. 2; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Limiting frame; 12. Opening and closing machine base; 13. Guide roller; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Wheel frame; 16. Level. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4.

[0021] A geological survey device for water conservancy and hydropower projects includes a survey unit 1 and a base 2. A mounting seat 3 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base 2, and the mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the survey unit 1. A servo motor 4 is provided on the outer surface of the base 2. A long screw 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 4. A slide block 6 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the long screw 5 through the base 2. A first connecting piece 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slide block 6. A lifting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting piece 7. A second connecting piece 9 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the lifting rod 8 away from the outer surface of the first connecting piece 7. The outer surface of the second connecting piece 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat 3. A level 16 is provided on the outer surface of the survey unit 1.

[0022] Specifically, by controlling the operation of the servo motor 4 to drive the long screw 5 to rotate, the slide 6 slides along the long screw 5 under the constraint of the base 2, so that the lifting rod 8 supports and lifts the mounting base 3 under the movement of the slide 6, and the angle between the mounting base 3 and the base 2 is adjusted, thereby facilitating the vertical exploration of geology by geological exploration equipment and improving exploration efficiency.

[0023] In this embodiment, the output end of the level 16 is arranged parallel to the mounting base 3.

[0024] Specifically, the level 16 is based on the balance principle of a capacitive pendulum. The level 16 usually has a base measuring surface and works by measuring the small tilt angle of the measured surface relative to the horizontal plane. When the level 16 is placed on an uneven surface, the base measuring surface will tilt, causing the capacitive pendulum to lose balance, thereby triggering the sensor inside the level 16 to display the tilt angle and adjust the angle between the mounting base 3 and the base 2 so that the survey unit 1 can conduct stable surveys.

[0025] Working principle: A mounting base 3 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base 2. The mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to the exploration unit 1. A servo motor 4 is installed on the outer surface of the base 2. A long screw 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 4. A slide block 6 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the long screw 5 through the base 2. A first connecting piece 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slide block 6. A lifting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting piece 7. A second connecting piece 9 is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 8 away from the outer surface of the first connecting piece 7. Furthermore, because the outer surface of the second connecting piece 9 is adjacent to the outer surface of the mounting base 3... With a fixed surface connection and a level 16 installed on the outer surface of the exploration unit 1, the servo motor 4 is controlled to drive the long screw 5 to rotate, causing the slide 6 to slide along the long screw 5 under the constraint of the base 2. This allows the lifting rod 8 to support and lift the mounting base 3 under the movement of the slide 6, and adjust the angle between the mounting base 3 and the base 2. Compared with related technologies, the geological exploration equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: it facilitates vertical geological exploration by geological exploration equipment and improves exploration efficiency.

[0026] Example 2:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4.

[0028] Two connecting seats 10 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base 2. Limiting frames 11 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of both connecting seats 10. Opening and closing machine bases 12 are provided on the outer surface of each limiting frame 11. Guide rollers 13 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the opening and closing machine base 12. Fixed frames 14 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the guide rollers 13. Fixed frames 14 are slidably connected to the limiting frames 11. Wheel frames 15 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed frames 14. Wheel frames 15 are slidably connected to the connecting seats 10.

[0029] Specifically, by controlling the operation of the opening and closing base 12, the guide roller 13 is driven to rotate and rise or fall, so that the fixed frame 14 slides under the restriction of the limit frame 11. The wheel frame 15 supports the base 2, so that the ground contacts the wheel frame 15, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the movement and use of the survey equipment.

[0030] In this embodiment: two connecting seats 10 are disposed on both sides of the base 2, and the long screw 5 is disposed at an angle of 90 degrees to the connecting seats 10.

[0031] Specifically, because the two connecting seats 10 are located on both sides of the base 2, and the long screw 5 is set at a 90-degree angle with the connecting seat 10, it is convenient to operate and use.

[0032] In this embodiment: controllers are provided on the outer surfaces of the two bases 2, and the output terminals of the controllers are electrically connected to the servo motor 4 and the opening and closing mechanism base 12.

[0033] Specifically, controllers are provided on the outer surfaces of the two bases 2. The output terminals of the controllers are electrically connected to the servo motor 4 and the opening and closing mechanism base 12. The controllers are existing structures, and the control circuits can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. They are common knowledge in the field. They are only used and not modified. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail to facilitate the control of the relevant structures.

[0034] Working principle: Two connecting seats 10 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base 2. Limiting frames 11 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of both connecting seats 10. At the same time, opening and closing machine bases 12 are provided on the outer surface of the limiting frames 11. Guide rollers 13 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the opening and closing machine bases 12. A fixed frame 14 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the guide rollers 13. The fixed frame 14 is slidably connected to the limiting frames 11. A wheel frame 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed frame 14. The wheel frame 15 is slidably connected to the connecting seats 10. Controlling the opening and closing machine base 12 to drive the guide rollers 13 to rotate and rise or fall, so that the fixed frame 14 slides under the restriction of the limiting frames 11. The wheel frame 15 supports the base 2, so that the ground contacts the wheel frame 15. Compared with related technologies, the geological exploration equipment for water conservancy and hydropower projects provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: it achieves the effect of facilitating the movement and use of the exploration equipment.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering geological exploration device, comprising an exploration unit (1) and a base (2), characterized in that: The outer surface of the base (2) is rotatably connected with a mounting seat (3), the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected with the surveying machine set (1), the outer surface of the base (2) is provided with a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected with a long screw rod (5), the outer surface of the long screw rod (5) is slidably connected with a sliding seat (6) through the base (2), the outer surface of the sliding seat (6) is fixedly connected with a first connecting piece (7), the outer surface of the first connecting piece (7) is rotatably connected with a lifting rod (8), the outer surface of the lifting rod (8) away from the first connecting piece (7) is rotatably connected with a second connecting piece (9), the outer surface of the second connecting piece (9) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the mounting seat (3), and the outer surface of the surveying machine set (1) is provided with a level (16).

2. The hydraulic engineering geological surveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the base (2) is fixedly connected with two connecting seats (10), the outer surface of the two connecting seats (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (11), the outer surface of the limiting frame (11) is provided with an opening and closing machine seat (12), the outer surface of the opening and closing machine seat (12) is rotatably connected with a guide roller (13), the outer surface of the guide roller (13) is rotatably connected with a fixing frame (14), the fixing frame (14) is slidably connected with the limiting frame (11), and the outer surface of the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected with a wheel frame (15).

3. The hydraulic engineering geological surveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two connecting seats (10) are arranged on the two sides of the base (2), and the long screw rod (5) is arranged at an angle of 90 degrees with the connecting seat (10).

4. The hydraulic engineering geological surveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the two bases (2) is provided with a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the servo motor (4) and the opening and closing machine seat (12).

5. The hydraulic engineering geological surveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the level (16) is arranged in parallel with the mounting seat (3).

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