Heat dissipation device
By incorporating a shell body, fin assembly, and heat spreader into the heat dissipation device, the problem of low heat conduction efficiency of the heat-conducting base is solved, achieving efficient and uniform heat transfer and dissipation, and reducing manufacturing difficulty and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422966565.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the heat-conducting base has low efficiency in transferring heat to the fin assembly, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the assembled fin assembly is easily affected.
The structure consists of a shell body, fin assembly, and heat spreader. The shell body is connected to a heat source on one side, and multiple heat dissipation fins are arranged side by side on the other side of the fin assembly. The heat spreader evenly transfers heat to the fin assembly, and the fin assembly is easily assembled through a snap-fit structure. High thermal conductivity materials are used to improve the conduction efficiency.
It improves heat transfer efficiency and heat dissipation uniformity, reduces the manufacturing difficulty and cost of finned components, and enhances the structural stability and heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation device.
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Figure CN223772348U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat dissipation equipment technology, and in particular to a heat dissipation device. Background Technology
[0002] A heat sink typically consists of a heat-conducting base and a fin assembly. The heat sink is connected to the heat source, and the fin assembly dissipates heat from the heat source. To improve heat dissipation, the fin assembly is usually configured with multiple thin, finned heat dissipation plates.
[0003] In existing technologies, milling is typically performed directly on the heat-conducting base to cut thin-plate heat dissipation fins. However, milling is difficult and costly. To address this technical issue, some manufacturers have begun producing modular fin assemblies. This involves first manufacturing thin-plate heat dissipation fins, assembling multiple fins into a fin assembly, and then mounting the fin assembly onto the heat-conducting base. However, this separate arrangement of the heat-conducting base and the fin assembly results in low efficiency in transferring heat from the heat source to the fin assembly, which can negatively impact the heat dissipation efficiency of the fin assembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model embodiment is to provide a heat dissipation device to solve the problem of low efficiency in the heat-conducting base to conduct heat to the fin assembly in the prior art.
[0005] The heat dissipation device provided in this embodiment includes: a shell body, one side of which is used to connect a heat source; a fin assembly, which is disposed on the other side of the shell body, the fin assembly including a plurality of heat dissipation fins, the plurality of heat dissipation fins being arranged side by side and adjacent heat dissipation fins being fastened together; and a heat spreader, which is disposed between the shell body and the fin assembly, for uniformly transferring the heat from the heat source on the shell body to the fin assembly.
[0006] Optionally, the heat dissipation fins include a first heat dissipation fin, the first heat dissipation fin having a first fastening portion, the first fastening portion having a first fastening hole, the first fastening portion being fastened to the first fastening hole of the adjacent heat dissipation fin.
[0007] Optionally, the first heat sink is further provided with a first limiting block. The first buckle hole includes a first hole segment and a second hole segment. The first limiting block is located on the side of the first hole segment away from the second hole segment, and the first limiting block is perpendicular to the first buckling part. The first buckling part is buckled with the first hole segment of the adjacent heat sink fin, and the second hole segment is buckled with the first limiting block of the adjacent heat sink fin to limit the first buckling part.
[0008] Optionally, the heat dissipation fins further include a second heat dissipation fin for connecting the heat exchange plate. The second heat dissipation fin is connected to the first heat dissipation fin. The second heat dissipation fin has a second fastening part and a second fastening hole. The second fastening part is fastened to the second fastening hole of the adjacent heat dissipation fin.
[0009] Optionally, the second heat sink is further provided with a second limiting block. The second buckle hole includes a third hole segment and a fourth hole segment. The second limiting block is located on the side of the third hole segment away from the fourth hole segment, and the second limiting block is perpendicular to the second buckling part. The second buckling part buckles with the third hole segment of the adjacent heat sink fin, and the fourth hole segment buckles with the second limiting block of the adjacent heat sink fin to limit the second buckling part.
[0010] Optionally, the heat dissipation fins are integrally formed.
[0011] Optionally, the heat spreader is provided with a thermally conductive medium, which is used to transfer heat from the heat source to the heat dissipation fins.
[0012] Optionally, the shell body is provided with a first mounting groove on the side near the heat spreader, and the second heat sink and the heat spreader are both disposed in the first mounting groove.
[0013] Optionally, a second mounting groove is provided on the side of the shell body away from the heat spreader, the bottom of the second mounting groove is close to the bottom of the first mounting groove, and the second mounting groove is used to fix the heat source.
[0014] Optionally, the wall of the second mounting groove is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, which are used to dissipate heat from the heat source.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the heat dissipation device provided in this embodiment are as follows: The heat dissipation device includes a shell body, a fin assembly, and a heat spreader. One side of the shell body is used to connect a heat source, and the fin assembly is disposed on the other side of the shell body. The fin assembly includes multiple heat dissipation fins arranged side-by-side with adjacent fins interlocking, allowing for easy assembly of the multiple heat dissipation fins into a fin assembly, effectively increasing the heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation device. The heat spreader is disposed between the shell body and the fin assembly. The heat spreader can efficiently and evenly transfer the heat from the heat source on the shell body to each heat dissipation fin of the fin assembly, thereby improving the efficiency of heat transfer and the uniformity of heat dissipation of the fin assembly, enabling the heat dissipation fins to quickly dissipate the heat generated by the heat source into the surrounding environment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the heat dissipation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model from another perspective;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of four adjacent heat dissipation fins provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of position A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the heat dissipation fins provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified view of position B in the middle.
[0024] The labels for the attached figures are as follows:
[0025] 100. Heat dissipation device;
[0026] 1. Shell body; 11. First mounting slot; 12. Second mounting slot; 121. Heat dissipation hole; 2. Heat dissipation plate; 3. Fin assembly; 31. Heat dissipation fin; 311. First heat dissipation fin; 3111. First fastening part; 3111a. First fastening hole; 3111a1. First hole segment; 3111a2. Second hole segment; 3111b. First fastening wall; 3111c. Second fastening wall; 3112. First limiting block; 312. Second heat dissipation fin; 3121. Second fastening part; 3121a. Second fastening hole; 3121a1. Third hole segment; 3121a2. Fourth hole segment; 3121b. Third fastening wall; 3121c. Fourth fastening wall; 3122. Second limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] This utility model embodiment provides a heat dissipation device 100, such as Figures 1 to 7As shown, the heat dissipation device 100 includes a shell body 1, a fin assembly 3, and a heat spreader 2. One side of the shell body 1 is used to connect a heat source, and the fin assembly 3 is disposed on the other side of the shell body 1. The fin assembly 3 includes multiple heat dissipation fins 31 arranged side-by-side, with adjacent fins 31 interlocking. The heat spreader 2 is disposed between the shell body 1 and the fin assembly 3 to uniformly transfer heat from the heat source on the shell body 1 to the fin assembly 3.
[0029] Specifically, one side of the shell body 1 is used to connect to a heat source to absorb heat from the heat source. The fin assembly 3 is disposed on the other side of the shell body 1, and a heat dissipation plate 2 is disposed between the shell body 1 and the fin assembly 3. Thus, the heat dissipation plate 2 can efficiently and evenly transfer the heat absorbed by the shell body 1 to each heat dissipation fin 31 of the fin assembly 3, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency of the shell body 1 and the uniformity of heat dissipation of the fin assembly 3. This allows the heat dissipation fins 31 to quickly dissipate the heat generated by the heat source to the surrounding environment. Furthermore, multiple heat dissipation fins 31 are arranged side-by-side, with adjacent fins 31 interlocking, allowing for easy assembly of multiple heat dissipation fins 31 into the fin assembly 3. Compared to the existing method of milling heat dissipation fins 31 into a heat sink base, this embodiment effectively reduces the manufacturing difficulty and cost of the fin assembly 3. It is worth mentioning that both the shell body 1 and the heat dissipation fins 31 are made of highly thermally conductive materials to ensure the thermal conductivity of the shell body 1 and the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins 31. For example, high thermal conductivity materials can be aluminum alloys and copper alloys.
[0030] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the heat dissipation fin 31 includes a first heat dissipation fin 311, the first heat dissipation fin 311 is provided with a first fastening part 3111, the first fastening part 3111 is provided with a first fastening hole 3111a, and the first fastening part 3111 is fastened to the first fastening hole 3111a of the adjacent heat dissipation fin 31.
[0031] Specifically, the first heat sink 311 is provided with a first fastening part 3111, and the first fastening part 3111 has a first fastening hole 3111a. The first fastening part 3111 is fastened to the first fastening hole 3111a of the adjacent heat sink fin 31, so that multiple heat sink fins 31 can be arranged side by side and adjacent heat sink fins 31 can be fastened together, thereby facilitating the assembly of the fin assembly 3. In addition, the fastening part 3111 is fastened to the first fastening hole 3111a of the adjacent heat sink fin 31, so that the first heat sink fins 311 of the adjacent heat sink fins 31 can form an equal heat dissipation interval. Thus, on the one hand, the first heat sink 311 can dissipate heat efficiently through the heat dissipation interval, and on the other hand, it can ensure the uniformity of heat dissipation of the first heat sink 311, and avoid excessive heat in some areas of the first heat sink 311.
[0032] More specifically, the first fastening part 3111 is trapezoidal in shape, and the first fastening part 3111 has a first fastening wall 3111b and a second fastening wall 3111c that come into contact with each other. Thus, when multiple heat dissipation fins 31 are arranged side by side, the hole wall of the first fastening hole 3111a can better cooperate with the first fastening wall 3111b and the second fastening wall 3111c of the first fastening part 3111, providing better resistance and thus enhancing the stability of the fastening of the first fastening part 3111 and the first fastening hole 3111a, so as to ensure the stability of the fin assembly 3 structure.
[0033] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the first heat sink 311 is also provided with a first limiting block 3112. The first fastening hole 3111a includes a first hole segment 3111a1 and a second hole segment 3111a2. The first limiting block 3112 is located on the side of the first hole segment 3111a1 away from the second hole segment 3111a2, and the first limiting block 3112 is perpendicular to the first fastening part 3111. The first fastening part 3111 is fastened to the first hole segment 3111a1 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31, and the second hole segment 3111a2 is fastened to the first limiting block 3112 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31, so as to limit the first fastening part 3111.
[0034] Specifically, the first limiting block 3112 is located on the side of the first hole segment 3111a1 away from the second hole segment 3111a2. When the first fastening part 3111 is fastened to the first hole segment 3111a1 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31, the second hole segment 3111a2 can be fastened to the first limiting block 3112 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31. Since the first limiting block 3112 is set perpendicular to the first fastening part 3111, the first limiting block 3112 can limit the first fastening part 3111 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31 in the direction perpendicular to the first fastening part 3111, thereby preventing the first fastening part 3111 from detaching from the first hole segment 3111a1 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31 and increasing the stability of the connection between the heat sink fins 31.
[0035] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the heat dissipation fin 31 also includes a second heat dissipation fin 312 for connecting the heat exchange plate 2. The second heat dissipation fin 312 is connected to the first heat dissipation fin 311. The second heat dissipation fin 312 is provided with a second fastening part 3121. A second fastening hole 3121a is provided on the second fastening part 3121. The second fastening part 3121 is fastened to the second fastening hole 3121a of the adjacent heat dissipation fin 31.
[0036] Specifically, the second heat sink 312 connects the heat dissipation fins 31 and the heat spreader 2, allowing the heat spreader 2 to evenly transfer heat from the heat source to each heat dissipation fin 31. Furthermore, the second heat sink 312, in conjunction with the first heat sink 311, forms two heat dissipation points, improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins 31. In addition, the second heat sink 312 is provided with a second fastening portion 3121, which has a second fastening hole 3121a. The second fastening portion 3121 engages with the second fastening hole 3121a of the adjacent heat dissipation fin 31. Thus, the second fastening portion 3121, in conjunction with the first fastening portion 3111, increases the stability of the fastening between the heat dissipation fins 31.
[0037] More specifically, the second fastening portion 3121 is trapezoidal in shape and has a third fastening wall 3121b and a fourth fastening wall 3121c that are close to each other. Thus, when multiple heat dissipation fins 31 are arranged side by side, the hole wall of the second fastening hole 3121a can better cooperate with the third fastening wall 3121b and the fourth fastening wall 3121c of the second fastening portion 3121, providing better resistance and enhancing the stability of the fastening between the second fastening portion 3121 and the second fastening hole 3121a, thereby ensuring the stability of the fin assembly 3 structure.
[0038] It is worth mentioning that each heat dissipation fin 31 needs to be fastened to the first fastening hole 3111a of the adjacent heat dissipation fin 31 through the first fastening part 3111, and the second fastening part 3121 needs to be fastened to the second fastening hole 3121a of the adjacent heat dissipation fin 31, so that multiple heat dissipation fins 31 are assembled into fin assembly 3. Then, the second heat dissipation fin 312 of each heat dissipation fin 31 is welded to the heat dissipation plate 2 to ensure the stability of the connection between the fin assembly 3 and the heat dissipation plate 2.
[0039] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the second heat sink 312 is also provided with a second limiting block 3122. The second fastening hole 3121a includes a third hole segment 3121a1 and a fourth hole segment 3121a2. The second limiting block 3122 is located on the side of the third hole segment 3121a1 away from the fourth hole segment 3121a2. The second limiting block 3122 is perpendicular to the second fastening part 3121. The second fastening part 3121 is fastened to the third hole segment 3121a1 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31. The fourth hole segment 3121a2 is fastened to the second limiting block 3122 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31 to limit the second fastening part 3121.
[0040] Specifically, the second limiting block 3122 is located on the side of the third hole segment 3121a1 away from the fourth hole segment 3121a2. When the second fastening part 3121 is fastened to the third hole segment 3121a1 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31, the fourth hole segment 3121a2 can be fastened to the second limiting block 3122 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31. Since the second limiting block 3122 is set perpendicular to the second fastening part 3121, the second limiting block 3122 can limit the second fastening part 3121 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31 in the direction perpendicular to the second fastening part 3121, thereby preventing the second fastening part 3121 from detaching from the first hole segment 3111a1 of the adjacent heat sink fin 31 and increasing the stability of the connection between the heat sink fins 31.
[0041] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the heat dissipation fins 31 are integrally formed.
[0042] Specifically, the heat dissipation fins 31 are integrally formed. The heat dissipation fins 31 are formed by stamping process to form the first heat dissipation fin 311, the first fastening part 3111, the second heat dissipation fin 312 and the second fastening part 3121. This can ensure the integrity and stability of the structure of the heat dissipation fins 31, while simplifying the manufacturing process of the heat dissipation fins 31 and improving production efficiency.
[0043] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the heat spreader 2 is provided with a heat-conducting medium (not shown in the figure), which is used to transfer the heat from the heat source to the heat dissipation fins 31.
[0044] Specifically, the heat spreader 2 contains a heat-conducting medium with excellent thermal conductivity, which can quickly and evenly transfer heat from the heat source to the fin assembly 3, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation efficiency of the fin assembly 3. Specifically, on the side of the heat spreader 2 connected to the shell body 1, the heat-conducting medium can quickly absorb the heat from the heat source transferred by the shell body 1 and vaporize into steam. Then, it moves towards the side of the heat spreader 2 connected to the fin assembly 3 and condenses into liquid, thus quickly and evenly transferring heat from the heat source to the fin assembly 3.
[0045] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the shell body 1 has a first mounting groove 11 on the side near the heat spreader 2, and the second heat sink 312 and the heat spreader 2 are both located in the first mounting groove 11.
[0046] Specifically, by having the second heat sink 312 and the heat spreader 2 disposed within the first mounting groove 11, the second heat sink 312 and the heat spreader 2 can be in close contact with the housing body 1. This allows the housing body 1 to effectively conduct heat from the heat source to the heat spreader 2 and the second heat sink 312, and ensures the stability of the connection between the heat spreader 2 and the housing body 1. Furthermore, it allows the fin assembly 3 and the heat spreader 2 to be compactly installed together, saving space and improving the overall compactness and aesthetics of the heat dissipation device 100.
[0047] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a second mounting groove 12 is provided on the side of the shell body 1 away from the heat spreader 2. The bottom of the second mounting groove 12 is close to the bottom of the first mounting groove 11. The second mounting groove 12 is used to fix the heat source.
[0048] Specifically, a second mounting groove 12 is provided on the side of the shell body 1 away from the heat spreader 2. The bottom of the second mounting groove 12 is close to the bottom of the first mounting groove 11, which can effectively reduce the distance between the first mounting groove 11 and the second mounting groove 12, so that the heat source in the second mounting groove 12 can quickly transfer heat to the heat spreader 2, thereby enabling the heat spreader 2 to quickly absorb heat and evenly transfer it to the fin assembly 3 for heat dissipation.
[0049] Furthermore, as one specific implementation method in some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the second mounting slot 12 has multiple heat dissipation holes 121 on its wall, which are used to dissipate heat from the heat source.
[0050] Specifically, the second mounting groove 12 has multiple heat dissipation holes 121 on its groove wall. The heat dissipation holes 121 help to ventilate the second mounting groove 12. This can prevent heat accumulation in the second mounting groove 12 to avoid malfunction of the heat source equipment, and can also enhance the heat transfer effect from the heat source to the shell body 1.
[0051] It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and all such modifications and substitutions should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A heat dissipating device, characterized by, The application relates to a heat dissipation device. The heat dissipation device comprises a shell body, a fin assembly and a heat conduction plate. The shell body is used for connecting a heat source. The fin assembly is arranged on the other side of the shell body.
2. The heat dissipating device according to claim 1, wherein The fin assembly comprises a plurality of heat dissipation fins.
3. The heat dissipating device according to claim 2, wherein The heat conduction plate is arranged between the shell body and the fin assembly.
4. The heat dissipating device of claim 2, wherein The heat conduction plate is used for uniformly transmitting the heat of the heat source on the shell body to the fin assembly.
5. The heat dissipating device of claim 4, wherein The heat dissipation fin comprises a first heat dissipation fin.
6. The heat dissipating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The first heat dissipation fin is provided with a first buckling part.
7. The heat dissipating device according to claim 6, wherein The first buckling part is provided with a first buckling hole.
8. The heat dissipating device according to any one of claims 4-5, wherein, The first buckling part is buckled with the first buckling hole of the adjacent heat dissipation fin.
9. The heat dissipating device of claim 8, wherein, The first heat dissipation fin is further provided with a first limiting block.
10. The heat dissipating device of claim 9, wherein, The first buckling hole comprises a first hole section and a second hole section. The first limiting block is arranged on the side of the first hole section away from the second hole section. The first limiting block is arranged perpendicularly to the first buckling part. The first buckling part is buckled with the first hole section of the adjacent heat dissipation fin. The second hole section is buckled with the first limiting block of the adjacent heat dissipation fin to limit the first buckling part. The heat dissipation fin further comprises a second heat dissipation fin used for connecting the heat conduction plate. The second heat dissipation fin is connected with the first heat dissipation fin. The second heat dissipation fin is provided with a second buckling part. The second buckling part is provided with a second buckling hole. The second buckling part is buckled with the second buckling hole of the adjacent heat dissipation fin. The second heat dissipation fin is further provided with a second limiting block. The second buckling hole comprises a third hole section and a fourth hole section. The second limiting block is arranged on the side of the third hole section away from the fourth hole section. The second limiting block is arranged perpendicularly to the second buckling part. The second buckling part is buckled with the third hole section of the adjacent heat dissipation fin. The fourth hole section is buckled with the second limiting block of the adjacent heat dissipation fin to limit the second buckling part. The heat dissipation fin is integrally formed. The heat conduction plate is provided with a heat conduction medium. The heat conduction medium is used for transmitting the heat of the heat source to the heat dissipation fin. The shell body is provided with a first mounting groove on the side close to the heat conduction plate. The second heat dissipation fin and the heat conduction plate are arranged in the first mounting groove. The shell body is provided with a second mounting groove on the side away from the heat conduction plate. The groove bottom of the second mounting groove is close to the groove bottom of the first mounting groove. The second mounting groove is used for fixing the heat source. The groove wall of the second mounting groove is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes. The heat dissipation holes are used for dissipating the heat of the heat source.