Vegetation irrigation device for landscape garden

By introducing a synchronous wheel and hydrodynamic blade structure into the landscape irrigation device, the problem of the device tipping over on complex terrain has been solved, achieving stable irrigation and efficient spraying, and preventing pipe blockage.

CN223772721UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09赵尊星
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520316241.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing landscape irrigation devices are prone to tipping over on muddy ground in complex terrain, affecting the smooth progress of irrigation work, and the irrigation devices lack anti-tipping devices.

Method used

A movable base structure with a synchronous wheel, lead screw, slider, and support rod was designed. The synchronous wheel is driven to rotate by rotating the handle, which in turn moves the lead screw and slider. The support rod is extended to increase the contact area between the bottom of the device and the ground, ensuring stability. At the same time, water pressure is used to push the movable plug to open the water spray hole, and the spray range is expanded by water-driven blades and water-beating plates to prevent pipe blockage.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of irrigation devices on complex terrain, prevents tipping, expands the irrigation range, improves sprinkler efficiency, and prevents pipe blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetation irrigation, and discloses a landscape garden vegetation irrigation device which comprises a water tank, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a moving base, the periphery of the moving base is fixedly connected with fixing rods, the interiors of the four fixing rods are rotationally connected with lead screws, and the lead screws are fixedly connected with the moving base. Sliding blocks are slidably connected to the interiors of the four fixing rods, the middles of the four sliding blocks are in threaded connection with the outer surfaces of the four lead screws correspondingly, supporting rods are rotatably connected to one sides of the four sliding blocks correspondingly, and connecting rods are rotatably connected to the two sides of the four fixing rods correspondingly; and one ends of the eight connecting rods are rotationally connected with the two sides of the four supporting rods correspondingly, and the upper ends of the four lead screws penetrate through the upper ends of the four fixing rods correspondingly to be fixedly connected with synchronous wheels. When the irrigation device is used for irrigation, the stability of the bottom of the irrigation device is better, and the situation that normal irrigation work is affected due to the fact that the irrigation device topples over during irrigation work is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetation irrigation technology, and in particular to a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of garden plants, water is the source of life for plants, so plants need to be irrigated frequently. Common irrigation methods include furrow irrigation, bed irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, drip irrigation, and manual watering. Different irrigation methods are used for different plant varieties, so sprinkler irrigation devices are used very frequently. Their main function is to spray and irrigate the vegetation in the garden to meet the vegetation's water needs.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN216701188U discloses a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardens. The device includes a base, a circular slide rail fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, multiple first sliders slidably connected inside the circular slide rail, two second sliders slidably connected inside the slide rail, toothed plates fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two second sliders, and a movable seat fixedly connected to the upper surface of the multiple first sliders. When the movable seat rotates on the circular slide rail, it drives the nozzle to rotate, increasing the irrigation area. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable seat, and a gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The gear meshes with the toothed plate. A mixing box is fixedly connected inside the movable seat, enabling the spraying of pesticides onto vegetation and avoiding the limitation of the device only capable of single-function irrigation.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, irrigation devices are usually placed in the irrigation area when carrying out irrigation work. However, the terrain in the garden is relatively complex and mostly muddy. The irrigation devices are not equipped with anti-tipping devices, which makes them prone to tipping over when working, thus affecting the smooth progress of irrigation work. A solution is proposed to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardens. It aims to improve the problem that irrigation devices are usually placed in the irrigation area during irrigation work. However, the terrain in gardens is relatively complex and mostly muddy. The lack of anti-tipping devices in the irrigation device makes it easy for the device to tip over during operation, which affects the smooth progress of irrigation work.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: It includes a water tank, with a movable base fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank. Fixed rods are fixedly connected to all four sides of the movable base. Lead screws are rotatably connected inside each of the four fixed rods, and sliders are slidably connected inside each of the four fixed rods. The middle portions of the four sliders are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the four lead screws. Support rods are rotatably connected to one side of each of the four sliders. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of each of the four fixed rods. One end of each of the eight connecting rods is rotatably connected to both sides of the four support rods. Synchronous pulleys are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four lead screws, passing through the upper ends of the four fixed rods. A transmission belt is connected between the four synchronous pulleys. A protective cover is fixedly connected to the middle of the water tank, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the synchronous pulleys, passing through a corner of the protective cover.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: When the device needs to perform irrigation work, it can be moved to the irrigation area, and then the rotating handle can be turned. The rotating handle will drive one of the synchronous pulleys to rotate, and then the other synchronous pulleys will be driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt. The rotating synchronous pulley will drive the lead screw to rotate, and the rotating lead screw will drive the slider to move within the fixed rod. After the slider moves, it can drive the support rod to move, which in turn drives the connecting rods on both sides to move. At this time, the support rod will unfold from its original vertical state, so that the bottom of the support rod contacts the ground. At this time, the contact area between the bottom of the device and the ground will be significantly increased.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting water pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the water supply pipe can be used to connect the water tank and the connecting water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting water pipe, and the upper end of the connecting water pipe is fixedly connected to multiple sets of irrigation pipes.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: connecting water pipes can input irrigation water into each irrigation pipe separately.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected inside the irrigation pipe, and a spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: Mounting bracket No. 1 can be used to install the spring inside the irrigation pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to a second mounting bracket, the inside of the irrigation pipe is slidably connected to a movable plug, the two sides of the inside of the movable plug are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the second mounting bracket, and water spray holes are evenly opened around the movable plug.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: the movable plug inside the irrigation pipe will be pushed to move as the water pressure increases, so that the water spray hole on the side of the movable plug can be leaked out. When the movable plug moves, the spring at its bottom will be stretched by force, and the irrigation water will enter the sprinkler pipe through the water spray hole.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the spray pipe.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the irrigation water enters the sprinkler pipe through the spray hole, and when it is sprayed out, the water flow drives the water-driven blades to rotate, and the rotating water-driven blades drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a water-powered blade, and the other end of the rotating rod is uniformly fixedly connected to a water-beating plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: its water-spraying plate can disperse the sprayed water column, making its irrigation range wider.

[0020] Preferably, a wide-mouth pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spray pipe.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the wide-mouth pipe can guide the water sprayed out.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, when the device needs to perform irrigation work, it can be moved to the irrigation area, and then the rotating handle can be turned. The rotating handle drives one of the synchronous pulleys to rotate, which in turn drives the other synchronous pulleys to rotate under the action of the transmission belt. The rotating synchronous pulley drives the lead screw to rotate, and the rotating lead screw drives the slider to move within the fixed rod. After the slider moves, it can drive the support rod to move, which in turn drives the connecting rods on both sides to move. At this time, the support rod will unfold from its original vertical state, so that the bottom of the support rod contacts the ground. At this time, the contact area between the bottom of the device and the ground will be significantly increased. This method can make the bottom of the device more stable when performing irrigation work, and prevent the device from tipping over and affecting the normal operation of irrigation work.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, water in the water tank enters the connecting water pipe through the water supply pipe and is then delivered to each irrigation pipe. As the water pressure increases, the movable plug in the irrigation pipe shifts, allowing water to leak from the spray holes on its side. When the movable plug moves, the spring at its bottom is stretched, allowing irrigation water to enter the spray pipe through the spray holes. The flowing water drives the water-driven blades to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate, causing the water-spraying plate to rotate as well. The water-spraying plate disperses the sprayed water column, widening the irrigation range. After the device finishes irrigation, the stretched spring pulls the movable plug back to its original position, resealing the spray holes. This method ensures the irrigation pipes are sealed when not in use, effectively preventing insects and other impurities from clogging the pipes. The rotatable water-spraying plate further disperses the sprayed water column, effectively increasing the spraying range and improving the device's spraying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water tank and base of a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the fixing rod part in a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the irrigation pipe and sprinkler pipe in a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the irrigation pipe and sprinkler pipe components in a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Water tank; 2. Base; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Support rod; 5. Protective cover; 6. Connecting water pipe; 7. Water delivery pipe; 8. Spray pipe; 9. Synchronous pulley; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Lead screw; 13. Slider; 14. Water tapping plate; 15. Irrigation pipe; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Water-driven blade; 18. Movable plug; 19. Spray hole; 20. Mounting bracket No. 2; 21. Spring; 22. Mounting bracket No. 1; 23. Wide-mouth pipe; 24. Rotating handle. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model includes a water tank 1. A movable base 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water tank 1. Fixed rods 11 are fixedly connected to all four sides of the movable base 2. Screws 12 are rotatably connected inside each of the four fixed rods 11. Slider blocks 13 are slidably connected inside each of the four fixed rods 11. The middle part of each of the four sliders 13 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the four screws 12. A support rod 4 is rotatably connected to one side of each of the four sliders 13. Connecting rods 3 are rotatably connected to both sides of each of the four fixed rods 11. One end of each of the eight connecting rods 3 is rotatably connected to both sides of each of the four support rods 4. Synchronous pulleys 9 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four screws 12 through the upper ends of the four fixed rods 11. A transmission belt 10 is connected between the four synchronous pulleys 9. A protective cover 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the water tank 1. A rotating handle 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the synchronous pulleys 9 through a corner of the protective cover 5.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the device needs to perform irrigation, it can be moved to the irrigation area, and then the rotating handle 24 can be turned. The rotating handle 24 drives one of the synchronous pulleys 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the other synchronous pulleys 9 to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 10. The rotating synchronous pulley 9 drives the lead screw 12 to rotate, and the rotating lead screw 12 drives the slider 13 to move within the fixed rod 11. After the slider 13 moves, it can drive the support rod 4 to move, which in turn drives the connecting rods 3 on both sides to move. At this time, the support rod 4 will unfold from its original vertical state, so that the bottom of the support rod 4 contacts the ground. At this time, the contact area between the bottom of the device and the ground will be significantly increased. This method can make the bottom of the device more stable when performing irrigation, and prevent the device from tipping over and affecting the normal operation of irrigation.

[0035] Example 2, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a connecting water pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 1, and a water supply pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 1. One end of the water supply pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting water pipe 6. Multiple sets of irrigation pipes 15 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting water pipe 6. A first mounting bracket 22 is fixedly connected inside the irrigation pipe 15. A spring 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first mounting bracket 22. A second mounting bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring 21. A movable plug 18 is slidably connected inside the irrigation pipe 15. The two sides inside the movable plug 18 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the second mounting bracket 20 respectively. Spray holes 19 are evenly opened around the movable plug 18. A spray pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation pipe 15. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected inside the spray pipe 8. A water-moving blade 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 16. A water-beating plate 14 is evenly fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 16. A wide-mouth pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spray pipe 8.

[0036] In this embodiment, the water in the water tank 1 enters the connecting water pipe 6 through the water supply pipe 7, and is then delivered to each irrigation pipe 15 through the connecting water pipe 6. As the water pressure increases in the irrigation pipe 15, the movable plug 18 is displaced, allowing water to leak from the spray hole 19 on its side. When the movable plug 18 moves, the spring 21 at its bottom is stretched, and the irrigation water enters the sprinkler pipe 8 through the spray hole 19. When sprayed, the flowing water drives the water-driven blade 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate. The water-spraying plate 14 rotates, which disperses the sprayed water column, thus widening the irrigation range. After the device finishes irrigation, the stretched spring 21 pulls the movable plug 18 back to its original position and reseals the spray hole 19. This method ensures that the irrigation pipe 15 is sealed when not in use, effectively preventing impurities such as flying insects from entering the irrigation pipe 15 and causing blockage. At the same time, the rotatable water-spraying plate 14 disperses the sprayed water column, effectively increasing the spraying range and improving the spraying efficiency of the device.

[0037] Working Principle: When irrigation is required, the device can be moved to the irrigation area, and then the rotating handle 24 can be turned. Rotating the handle 24 drives one of the synchronous pulleys 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the other synchronous pulleys 9 to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 10. The rotating synchronous pulley 9 drives the lead screw 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 13 to move within the fixed rod 11. After the slider 13 moves, it drives the support rod 4 to move, which in turn moves the connecting rods 3 on both sides. At this time, the support rod 4 will unfold from its original vertical state, so that its bottom end contacts the ground. This significantly increases the contact area between the bottom of the device and the ground. This method improves the stability of the device during irrigation, preventing it from tipping over and affecting the normal operation of irrigation. Water in the water tank 1 enters the connecting water pipe 6 through the water supply pipe 7, and is then delivered to each irrigation pipe 15. As the water pressure increases, the movable plug 18 inside the irrigation pipe 15 is pushed to move, allowing the water spray hole 19 on the side of the movable plug 18 to leak out. When the movable plug 18 moves, the spring 21 at its bottom is stretched, and the irrigation water enters the sprinkler pipe 8 through the water spray hole 19. When sprayed out, the flowing water drives the water-moving blade 17 to rotate. The rotating water-moving blade 17 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the water-beating plate 14 to rotate. The water-beating plate 14 can disperse the sprayed water column, making the irrigation range wider. After the device finishes irrigation, the stretched spring 21 will pull the movable plug 18 back to its original position and reseal the water spray hole 19. In this way, the irrigation pipe 15 of the device can be kept in a sealed state when not in use, which can effectively prevent impurities such as flying insects from entering the irrigation pipe 15 and causing blockage of the pipe. At the same time, the rotatable water-beating plate 14 can disperse the sprayed water column, which can effectively increase the spraying range of the device during irrigation and improve the spraying efficiency of the device.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a movable base (2). Fixed rods (11) are fixedly connected around the movable base (2). Screws (12) are rotatably connected inside each of the four fixed rods (11). Sliding blocks (13) are slidably connected inside each of the four fixed rods (11). The middle portion of each of the four sliding blocks (13) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the four screws (12). A support rod (4) is rotatably connected to one side of each of the four sliding blocks (13). The two sides of the four fixed rods (11)... Each of the eight connecting rods (3) is rotatably connected to one end of each of the four supporting rods (4). The upper ends of the four lead screws (12) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four fixed rods (11) with synchronous pulleys (9). The four synchronous pulleys (9) are connected by a transmission belt (10). The middle of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (5). The upper end of one of the synchronous pulleys (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (24) through one corner of the protective cover (5).

2. The vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting water pipe (6), and the upper end of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (7).

3. A vegetation irrigation device for landscape architecture according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the water supply pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting water pipe (6), and the upper end of the connecting water pipe (6) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of irrigation pipes (15).

4. A vegetation irrigation device for landscape architecture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The irrigation pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 mounting bracket (22), and a spring (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the No. 1 mounting bracket (22).

5. A vegetation irrigation device for landscape architecture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket (20), and the inside of the irrigation pipe (15) is slidably connected to the movable plug (18). The two sides inside the movable plug (18) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the second mounting bracket (20), and water spray holes (19) are evenly opened around the movable plug (18).

6. A vegetation irrigation device for landscape architecture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the irrigation pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (8), and the inside of the spray pipe (8) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (16).

7. A vegetation irrigation device for landscape architecture according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to a water-powered blade (17), and the other end of the rotating rod (16) is uniformly fixedly connected to a water-beating plate (14).

8. A vegetation irrigation device for landscape architecture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the spray pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a wide-mouth pipe (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vegetation irrigation device for landscape garden

    CN216701188U