Pesticide spraying equipment for fruit planting
By designing pesticide spraying equipment for fruit cultivation that adapts to different tree canopy heights, the problem of uneven spraying was solved, achieving all-round and efficient spraying, improving pesticide utilization and equipment applicability, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520328732.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing pesticide spraying equipment for fruit cultivation results in uneven spraying at different tree canopy heights, leading to low pesticide utilization and affecting crop growth.
A pesticide spraying device was designed, comprising a trolley, a pesticide storage tank, a moving component, a rotating component, and an atomizing nozzle. By adjusting the height of the telescopic support frame and the structure of the atomizing nozzle, all-round and efficient spraying can be achieved. Combining manual and automated operation, uniform pesticide coverage is ensured.
It improves pesticide utilization, reduces pesticide costs, increases the applicability and efficiency of spraying equipment, and ensures uniform spraying of crop surfaces and leaf backs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223772907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pesticide spraying equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pesticide spraying equipment is a kind of machine that disperses liquid pesticide into mist and sprays it onto crops, and a kind of all-around pesticide spraying equipment for fruit planting is disclosed in CN216601387U. However, this equipment may have the problem of uneven spraying, which is mainly caused by the mismatch between the spraying height and the tree canopy height. For example, during fruit planting, different types of fruits have significant differences in tree canopy height, and the spraying height of this equipment is limited, which can easily lead to over-sparse in some areas, resulting in low pesticide utilization rate and even affecting crop growth. To solve the problem of uneven pesticide spraying in current fruit planting, a pesticide spraying equipment that can adapt to different heights of fruit tree canopy and achieve efficient all-around spraying has become an urgent problem to be solved. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at solving the technical problem raised in the background.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment, including trolley, the surface of trolley is fixedly installed with storage tank, storage rack and support frame one, the surface of support frame one is fixedly installed with moving assembly, moving assembly includes motor two, the output of motor two is fixedly installed with threaded rod, the surface of threaded rod is connected with fixed block one, the inside of fixed block one is fixedly connected with two-way rubber hard pipe, the side of support frame one is fixedly installed with rotating assembly, the side of the shell of rotating assembly is fixedly installed with motor three, the output of motor three is fixedly installed with shaft, the other end of the shaft is fixedly installed with rotating disc, the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with fixed block three, the surface of fixed block three is fixedly connected with spring, the other end of spring is fixedly connected with round bar one, the surface of round bar one is fixedly connected with tooth block, the side of tooth block is engaged with gear.
[0005] Preferably, the inside of the gear is fixedly connected with telescopic support frame, the surface of telescopic support frame is fixedly installed with clamping block two and support plate, the surface of telescopic support frame is fixedly installed with support plate, the surface of support plate is fixedly installed with round bar two, the surface of round bar two is threadedly connected with adjuster, the other end of adjuster is threadedly connected with round bar three, the other end of round bar three is fixedly connected with clamping block one. Here, clamping block one and clamping block can fix the first rubber hose, expand the range of pesticide spraying by adjusting the height of telescopic support frame, and improve the applicability of the equipment.
[0006] Preferably, the surface of the two-way rubber hard pipe is fixedly provided with small nozzles, the number of the small nozzles is eight groups, the eight groups of the small nozzles are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the two-way rubber hard pipe, and the surface of the two-way rubber hard pipe is fixedly connected with a water valve.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the storage rack is wound with a first rubber hose, and one end of the first rubber hose is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle.
[0008] Preferably, the side surface of the pesticide storage box is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a second rubber hose.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the pesticide storage box is provided with a liquid inlet, the surface of the pesticide storage box is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a stirring rod, and the inside of the gear is completely matched with the surface of the telescopic support.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the telescopic support is provided with a circular hole, and the inside of the circular hole is screw-connected with a bolt.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model lie in that:
[0012] 1、In the utility model, the water valve and the moving assembly and other structures are arranged, the spraying height can be adjusted according to different height plants, the cooperation of the clamping block one, the atomizing nozzle and the rotating assembly and other structures can achieve the spraying effect combining manual operation and automation, and the applicability of the spraying equipment is improved.
[0013] 2、In the utility model, the first motor and the stirring rod and other structures are arranged, the stirring rod can quickly and effectively mix the pesticide and water uniformly when stratification or precipitation occurs in the pesticide at rest, chemical substances in the liquid can reach a balanced state, the height of the atomizing nozzle can be adjusted by the regulator and the telescopic support, and the spraying range is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of the mobile assembly in the fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly in the fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of the telescopic support frame in the fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 A structural exploded schematic diagram of the adjuster in the fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 An exploded schematic diagram of the pesticide storage box in the fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment is provided for the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1, cart; 2, pesticide storage box; 3, liquid inlet; 4, motor one; 5, stirring rod; 6, support frame one; 7, mobile assembly; 71, motor two; 72, threaded rod; 73, two-way rubber hard pipe; 74, water valve; 75, small nozzle; 76, fixed block one; 8, water pump; 9, storage rack; 10, No. 1 rubber hose; 11, rotating assembly; 111, shell; 112, motor three; 113, tooth block; 114, round rod one; 115, gear; 116, fixed block three; 117, spring; 118, turntable; 119, rotating shaft; 12, telescopic support frame; 13, adjuster; 14, atomizing nozzle; 15, clamping block one; 16, clamping block two; 17, No. 2 rubber hose; 18, round hole; 19, bolt; 20, support plate; 21, round rod two; 22, round rod three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to enable the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model to be more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, however, the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.
[0024] Example One
[0025] See Figures 1-3The utility model provides a technical scheme: a fruit planting pesticide spraying equipment, including the shallow 1, the surface fixed mounting of shallow 1 has storage tank 2, storage rack 9 and support frame one 6, the surface fixed mounting of support frame one 6 has moving assembly 7, and moving assembly 7 includes motor two 71, and the output fixed mounting of motor two 71 has screw rod 72, and the surface screw thread connection of screw rod 72 has fixed block one 76, and the inside fixed connection of fixed block one 76 has two -way rubber hard pipe 73, and the surface fixed mounting of two -way rubber hard pipe 73 has small -size spray head 75, and the number of small -size spray head 75 is eight groups, and eight groups small -size spray head 75 evenly symmetrical distribution in the both sides of two -way rubber hard pipe 73, and the surface fixed connection of two -way rubber hard pipe 73 has water valve 74, and water valve 74 can control pesticide liquid to enter the both sides of two -way rubber hard pipe 73, and then can evenly spray on vegetation through eight groups small -size spray head 75, and clamping block one 15 and clamping block can fix one rubber hose 10, by adjusting telescopic support frame 12 height to expand the range of pesticide spraying, improve the applicability of equipment, and the side fixed mounting of support frame one 6 has rotating assembly 11, and rotating assembly 11 includes the shell 111, and the side fixed mounting of shell 111 has motor three 112, and the output fixed mounting of motor three 112 has the pivot 119, and the other end fixed mounting of pivot 119 has the turntable 118, and the inside fixed connection of shell 111 has fixed block three 116, and the surface fixed connection of fixed block three 116 has spring 117, and the other end fixed connection of spring 117 has round rod one 114, and the surface fixed connection of round rod one 114 has the tooth block 113, and the side engagement of tooth block 113 has the gear 115, and the inside fixed connection of gear 115 has telescopic support frame 12, and the surface fixed mounting of telescopic support frame 12 has clamping block two 16 and support plate 20, and the surface fixed mounting of telescopic support frame 12 has support plate 20, and the surface fixed mounting of support plate 20 has round rod two 21, and the surface screw thread connection of round rod two 21 has regulator 13, and the other end screw thread connection of regulator 13 has round rod three 22, and the other end fixed connection of round rod three 22 has clamping block one 15, and clamping block one 15 and clamping block can fix one rubber hose 10, by adjusting telescopic support frame 12 height to expand the range of pesticide spraying, improve the applicability of equipment, and the surface winding of storage rack 9 has one rubber hose 10, and one rubber hose 10 one end fixed mounting has atomizing nozzle 14, and atomizing nozzle 14 can be refined to micron class to one rubber hose 10, and form even mist spray, and the mist drop of this refinement can be more fully covered on crop surface and leaf back etc. inaccessible parts, thereby significantly improve the utilization rate of pesticide, reduce the cost of pesticide, and the side fixed connection of storage tank 2 has water pump 8, and the output fixed connection of water pump 8 has No.2 rubber hose 17, and water pump 8 can provide enough pressure to make pesticide can be sprayed out through spray head, improve the efficiency of spraying.
[0026] Example two
[0027] Please refer toFigures 4-6 The surface of the medicine storage box 2 is provided with a liquid inlet 3, and the surface of the medicine storage box 2 is fixedly provided with a motor one 4, the output end of the motor one 4 is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 5, the inside of the gear 115 is completely combined with the surface of the telescopic support frame 12, the pesticide is prone to stratification or precipitation when being static, the stirring rod 5 can quickly and effectively uniformly mix the pesticide and water, and the chemical substances in the liquid can reach a balanced state, the surface of the telescopic support frame 12 is provided with a circular hole 18, the inside of the circular hole 18 is screw-connected with a bolt 19, and the circular hole 18 and the bolt 19 can be used in cooperation to fix the height of the telescopic support frame 12.
[0028] Working principle: when the device is used, the operator needs to pour a proper amount of pesticide and water into the medicine storage box 2 first, and then starts the motor one 4, the rotation of the motor one 4 drives the stirring rod 5 to keep stirring, and when the liquid is uniform, the motor one 4 is turned off, and then the spraying mode is selected according to the position and height of the plants, the motor two 71 is started, the rotation of the threaded rod 72 drives the fixed block one 76 to slide up and down, so that the height of the double-way rubber hard pipe 73 is changed, if the plants are on both sides or one side of the road, the water valve 74 can be opened, the liquid in the medicine storage box 2 enters the No. 2 rubber hose 17 and the double-way rubber hard pipe 73 in turn through the water pump 8, and finally is sprayed out through the small-sized spray head 75, the rotation of the water valve 74 can control the pesticide mixture to be sprayed to the right and to the left, if the position of the plants is complex, the trolley 1 can be parked at a proper and stable place, the operator holds the atomizing spray head 14, aims at the area to be sprayed, and sprays, the storage frame 9 can daily store the No. 1 rubber hose 10, and also can fix the No. 1 rubber hose 10 of the atomizing spray head 14 on the clamping block one 15 and the clamping block two 16, and then the motor three 112 is opened, the rotating shaft 119 drives the rotating disc 118 to keep rotating, the circular rod one 114 also pushes the gear 115 to the left, the spring 117 in the fixed block three 116 is extruded and rebounds, the circular rod one 114 is pushed to the right, and the gear 115 keeps reciprocating forward and backward, so that the gear 115 keeps rotating, the telescopic support frame 12 and the supporting plate 20 also keep rotating, so that the atomizing spray head 14 realizes automatic spraying, a certain manpower is saved, and the spraying direction can be changed by adjusting the height of the telescopic support frame 12 and the adjuster 13. Figure 3
[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can change or modify the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A pesticide spraying device for fruit plantation comprising a trolley (1) characterized in that: The surface of the cart (1) is fixedly installed with a medicine storage box (2), a storage rack (9) and a support frame one (6), the surface of the support frame one (6) is fixedly installed with a moving assembly (7), the moving assembly (7) comprises a motor two (71), the output end of the motor two (71) is fixedly installed with a threaded rod (72), the surface of the threaded rod (72) is threadedly connected with a fixed block one (76), the inside of the fixed block one (76) is fixedly connected with a two-way rubber hard pipe (73), the side of the support frame one (6) is fixedly installed with a rotating assembly (11), the rotating assembly (11) comprises an outer shell (111), the side of the outer shell (111) is fixedly installed with a motor three (112), the output end of the motor three (112) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (119), the other end of the rotating shaft (119) is fixedly installed with a rotating disc (118), the inner side of the outer shell (111) is fixedly connected with a fixed block three (116), the surface of the fixed block three (116) is fixedly connected with a spring (117), the other end of the spring (117) is fixedly connected with a round rod one (114), the surface of the round rod one (114) is fixedly connected with a tooth block (113), the side of the tooth block (113) is engaged with a gear (115).
2. The fruit farming pesticide spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the gear (115) is fixedly connected with a telescopic support frame (12), the surface of the telescopic support frame (12) is fixedly installed with a clamping block two (16) and a supporting plate (20), the surface of the telescopic support frame (12) is fixedly installed with a supporting plate (20), the surface of the supporting plate (20) is fixedly installed with a round rod two (21), the surface of the round rod two (21) is threadedly connected with an adjuster (13), the other end of the adjuster (13) is threadedly connected with a round rod three (22), the other end of the round rod three (22) is fixedly connected with a clamping block one (15).
3. The fruit farming pesticide spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the two-way rubber hard pipe (73) is fixedly installed with a small nozzle (75), the number of the small nozzle (75) is eight groups, eight groups of the small nozzle (75) are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the two-way rubber hard pipe (73), the surface of the two-way rubber hard pipe (73) is fixedly connected with a water valve (74).
4. The fruit farming pesticide spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the storage rack (9) is wound with a No. 1 rubber hose (10), one end of the No. 1 rubber hose (10) is fixedly installed with an atomizing nozzle (14).
5. The fruit farming pesticide spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the medicine storage box (2) is fixedly connected with a water pump (8), the output end of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected with a No. 2 rubber hose (17).
6. The fruit farming pesticide spraying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the medicine storage box (2) is provided with an inlet (3), the surface of the medicine storage box (2) is fixedly installed with a motor one (4), the output end of the motor one (4) is fixedly installed with a stirring rod (5), the inside of the gear (115) is completely attached to the surface of the telescopic support frame (12).
7. The fruit farming pesticide spraying apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the telescopic support frame (12) is provided with a circular hole (18), the inside of the circular hole (18) is threadedly connected with a bolt (19).