Kernel and pulp separating device and fruit halving system

Abstract

The utility model provides a kernel and pulp separating device which comprises an installation frame and a vibration box installed on the installation frame, an inclined plate is fixedly connected into the vibration box, a plurality of separating holes are formed in the inclined plate, and a feeding hopper located above the higher end of the inclined plate is further fixedly connected to the vibration box. The vibrating box is further provided with a first discharging port connected with the lower end of the inclined plate, the vibrating box is further fixedly connected with a discharging hopper, all the separating holes are located above the discharging hopper and provided with orthographic projections located in the discharging hopper, and the lower end of the discharging hopper is further provided with a second discharging port; a vibration motor is further mounted on the vibration box; a limiting plate located above the lower end of the inclined plate is further arranged in the vibration box, and a passing gap is reserved between the limiting plate and the inclined plate. The fruit kernel and pulp separating device solves the problems that in the prior art, when fruit kernels and pulp are separated, the fruit kernels and the pulp which are tightly attached can be directly guided out, and the overall separating effect is poor.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to separating equipment technical field especially relates to a fruit kernel pulp separating device and fruit cutting half system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Nuclear fruits, such as peaches, generally need to be pitted when deep processing, usually first cut in half, then separate the pit and pulp. In the prior art, cutting half of the fruit can be achieved by mechanical equipment, which can improve processing efficiency, specifically, such as can adopt the announcement number for CN207127941U the patent provides a kind of yellow peach cutting half device, including conveying device, outer extension frame and cutting half device, the outer side of conveying device is fixed with outer extension frame, cutting half device is fixed on the outer extension frame, a plurality of yellow peach fixed grids are evenly provided on the conveying device, lifting structure is fixed on the cutting half device, the lifting structure is yellow peach fixer below cutting half device.The utility model firmly fixes the position of yellow peach during cutting half process, prevents the result of cutting deviation, ensures cutting half uniform, fast, guarantees the appearance of yellow peach is beautiful, simple structure, convenient to use, yellow peach is fixed firmly, cutting half is convenient, and practicality is strong.But, after cutting half, pit may still be attached to pulp, and need to be separated again, and when separating subsequently, generally adopt vibrating screen separating equipment, such as vibrating screen arranged obliquely, some attached tightly pit and pulp can not be separated and directly exported, and overall separation effect is poor. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fruit kernel pulp separating device, which solves the problem that the pit and pulp attached tightly in the prior art can be directly exported when separating, and the overall separation effect is poor.

[0004] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a kind of fruit kernel pulp separating device, it includes mounting bracket and the vibrating box being installed on mounting bracket, fixedly connected with inclined plate in vibrating box, inclined plate is provided with a plurality of separation holes, vibrating box is also fixedly connected with the feed hopper located above the higher end of inclined plate, vibrating box is also provided with the first discharge port that is connected with the lower end of inclined plate, vibrating box is also fixedly connected with discharge hopper, all separation holes are located above discharge hopper and all have the orthographic projection in discharge hopper, second discharge port is also provided in the lower end of discharge hopper;Vibrating motor is also installed on vibrating box;Limiting plate is also provided in vibrating box and located above the lower end of inclined plate, and clearance is left between limiting plate and inclined plate.

[0005] In the above embodiment, similar to the prior art, the fruit core and the fruit pulp move downward on the inclined plate after entering the vibration box from the feeding hopper, the vibration of the vibration box causes the inclined plate to vibrate, so that the fruit core is separated, and then passes through the separation hole and is guided out through the second discharge port, while the fruit pulp moves downward and is guided out through the first discharge port, and the difference is that the limiting plate is further arranged in the scheme, the fruit core and the fruit pulp that are not separated in time are blocked, and the fruit core and the fruit pulp are prevented from leaving too early, so that the separation success rate can be further improved, the separation effect is better, and the problem that the fruit core and the fruit pulp that are attached too tightly may be directly guided out and the overall separation effect is poor in the prior art is solved.

[0006] Further, the top surface of the vibration box is provided with a mounting plate, and the vibration motor is mounted on the mounting plate.

[0007] Further, the vibration box is further fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, a first limiting ring is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting rod, the supporting plate is provided with a first perforation through which the adjusting rod passes and through which the first limiting ring cannot pass, and the first limiting ring abuts above the supporting plate and the limiting plate is below the supporting plate.

[0008] Further, the mounting frame comprises four supporting columns corresponding to the four corners of the bottom of the vibration box, and the supporting columns and the vibration box are connected through elastic members.

[0009] Further, the four corners of the vibration box are further fixedly connected with limiting cylinders, and the bottom of the vibration box is further provided with second perforations in communication with the four limiting cylinders, the supporting columns extend into one of the limiting cylinders through the second perforations, and the second end of the supporting column is further fixedly connected with a second limiting ring in the limiting cylinder, the second limiting ring cannot pass through the second perforation, and the elastic member is arranged between the second limiting ring and the inner top surface of the limiting cylinder.

[0010] Further, the limiting ring outer ring wall and the inner side wall of the limiting cylinder are in sliding contact or apart.

[0011] Further, the top surface of the supporting column is further fixedly connected with a top rod, and the top rod extends above the limiting cylinder in a sliding manner.

[0012] Further, the separation hole is a through hole structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.

[0013] Further, the end of the inclined plate close to the discharge port is provided with a shaking section, and the separation hole is not arranged on the shaking section.

[0014] According to the embodiment, a fruit cutting system is also provided, which comprises the fruit core and fruit pulp separation device.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By setting the limiting plate in the vibration box, the fruit core and the fruit pulp which are not separated in time are blocked, and the fruit core and the fruit pulp are prevented from leaving too early, so that the separation success rate can be further improved, the separation effect is better, and the problem that the fruit core and the fruit pulp which are attached closely may be directly discharged and the overall separation effect is poor in the prior art is solved; and the fruit cutting system including the fruit core and fruit pulp separation device can further improve the overall processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the inclined plate structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the limiting plate structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the local structure of the part A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the local structure of the part B in the middle;

[0022] In the above drawings:

[0023] Mounting frame 1, vibration box 2, inclined plate 3, separation hole 4, feed hopper 5, first discharge port 6, discharge hopper 7, second discharge port 8, vibration motor 9, limiting plate 10, gap 11, shaking section 12, supporting plate 13, adjusting rod 14, first limiting ring 15, mounting plate 16, supporting column 17, elastic member 18, limiting cylinder 19, second limiting ring 20, top rod 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and the embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0026] In an exemplary implementation, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a fruit pit and pulp separation device, which includes a mounting frame 1 and a vibrating box 2 mounted on the mounting frame 1. An inclined plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the vibrating box 2. The inclined plate 3 is provided with a plurality of separation holes 4. The inclined plate 3 is similar to a sieve plate in the prior art, and the separation holes 4 on it are also similar to sieve holes, allowing the fruit pit to pass through. The pulp is larger and therefore moves downwards, thus separating the fruit pit and the pulp. A feed hopper 5 located above the higher end of the inclined plate 3 is also fixedly connected to the vibrating box 2. The feed hopper 5 allows the fruit pit and pulp to enter the vibrating box 2. The vibrating box 2 is also provided with a first discharge port 6 connected to the lower end of the inclined plate 3. The pulp passes through the inclined plate 3 and discharges through the first discharge port 6. The material is discharged from the first outlet 6 after plate 3. Furthermore, the vibrating box 2 is also fixedly connected to the discharge hopper 7. All separation holes 4 are located above the discharge hopper 7 and have orthographic projections within the discharge hopper 7. A second outlet 8 is also provided at the lower end of the discharge hopper 7, and the second outlet 8 is located below the vibrating box 2. This allows the fruit pits to fall into the discharge hopper 7 below after passing through the separation holes 4, and then be discharged through the second outlet 8. A vibration motor 9 is also installed on the vibrating box 2. The mounting frame 1 and the vibrating box 2 can be elastically connected. When the vibration motor 9 runs, the vibrating box 2 vibrates accordingly. The elastic design avoids strong mechanical impact between the vibrating box 2 and the mounting frame 1. The vibrating box 2 is also equipped with a limiting plate 10 located above the lower end of the inclined plate 3, and a passage gap 11 is left between the limiting plate 10 and the inclined plate 3. This passage gap 11 is used to restrict larger-sized fruit pits and pulp from passing through (i.e., fruit pits and pulp that have not been separated in time), preventing them from leaving prematurely. Therefore, it can further improve the separation success rate and the separation effect is better, solving the problem in the prior art that tightly attached fruit pits and pulp may be directly discharged when separating fruit pits and pulp, resulting in poor overall separation effect. In a further embodiment, the inclined plate 3 in this embodiment also includes a shaking section 12 without separation holes 4, and the shaking section 12 is located at the lower end of the inclined plate 3. At the lower end, it connects with the first discharge port 6, while the limiting plate 10 is also located directly above the higher end of the shaking section 12. This allows the unseparated fruit pits and pulp to be intercepted at the top, separated, and then passed through the gap 11 before being discharged from the first discharge port 6 via the shaking section 12. In a more detailed design, the separation hole 4 is a through-hole structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, with the upper diameter being smaller than the maximum diameter of the pulp but larger than the maximum diameter of the fruit pit. This allows the fruit pit to enter the separation hole 4 smoothly, while the pulp cannot enter. At the same time, the unseparated fruit pits and pulp are less likely to continue moving downwards because the pit is inside the separation hole 4, and are therefore more quickly separated by vibration, improving the separation efficiency.

[0027] Further, the fruit cutting system including the fruit core and pulp separating device is provided, the cut fruits are introduced into the vibrating box 2 from the feeding hopper 5, and then the efficient fruit core and pulp separation is carried out, so that the overall processing efficiency is further improved.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 , 4 , in more details, the vibrating box 2 is further fixedly connected with a supporting plate 13, the limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 14, the first limiting ring 15 is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting rod 14, the supporting plate 13 is provided with a first perforation through which the adjusting rod 14 passes but the first limiting ring 15 cannot pass, the first limiting ring 15 abuts above the supporting plate 13 and the limiting plate 10 is below the supporting plate 13, the first limiting ring 15 rotates up and down on the adjusting rod 14, so that the distance between the first limiting ring 15 and the limiting plate 10 is adjusted, and the height of the gap 11 is further adjusted, which is convenient for adjusting for different fruit sizes and has better adaptability.

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 , 5 , the top surface of the vibrating box 2 is provided with a mounting plate 16, and the vibrating motor 9 is mounted on the mounting plate 16, so that the vibrating motor 9 can drive the vibrating box 2 to vibrate when it operates; in more details, the mounting frame 1 includes four supporting columns 17 corresponding to the four corners of the bottom of the vibrating box 2, and the supporting columns 17 and the vibrating box 2 are connected through elastic members 18, which can be buffer springs; specifically, the vibrating box 2 is further fixedly connected with limiting cylinders 19 at the four corners, and the bottom of the vibrating box 2 is further provided with second perforations in communication with the four limiting cylinders 19, respectively, the supporting columns 17 extend into one of the limiting cylinders 19 through the second perforations and are further fixedly connected with second limiting rings 20 located in the limiting cylinders 19 at the end portions, the second limiting rings 20 cannot pass through the second perforations, and the elastic members 18 are arranged between the second limiting rings 20 and the inner top surfaces of the limiting cylinders 19; when the vibrating motor 9 operates, the elastic members 18 act as a buffer to avoid excessive impact between the supporting columns 17 and the vibrating box 2; more specifically, the second limiting rings 20 prevent the supporting columns 17 and the vibrating box 2 from being directly separated, and top rods 21 are further fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the supporting columns 17 and extend above the limiting cylinders 19 (i.e., the top surfaces of the limiting cylinders 19 are provided with third perforations through which the top rods 21 slide), and the top rods 21 are located in the elastic members 18 (i.e., the buffer springs), and the top rods 21 directly slide with the limiting cylinders 19 during operation, which helps to guide and prevent deviation during vibration; further, the supporting columns 17 and the second perforations are also in sliding contact, which has better guiding effect and makes the vibrating box 2 operate more stably.

[0030] Finally, it is explained that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the present application. The technical solutions of the present application should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A fruit core-pulp separation apparatus, characterized by, The device comprises a mounting frame and a vibrating box mounted on the mounting frame, the vibrating box is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, a plurality of separation holes are arranged on the inclined plate, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected on the vibrating box above the higher end of the inclined plate, a first discharging port is arranged on the vibrating box and connected with the lower end of the inclined plate, a discharging hopper is fixedly connected on the vibrating box, all the separation holes are above the discharging hopper and have a projection in the discharging hopper, a second discharging port is arranged on the lower end of the discharging hopper; a vibrating motor is mounted on the vibrating box; a limiting plate is arranged in the vibrating box above the lower end of the inclined plate, and a gap is left between the limiting plate and the inclined plate.

2. The fruit core and pulp separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A mounting plate is arranged on the top surface of the vibrating box, and the vibrating motor is mounted on the mounting plate.

3. The fruit core and pulp separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A supporting plate is fixedly connected in the vibrating box, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, a first limiting ring is threadedly sleeved on the adjusting rod, the supporting plate is provided with a first through hole through which the adjusting rod passes but the first limiting ring cannot pass, the first limiting ring abuts above the supporting plate and the limiting plate is below the supporting plate.

4. The fruit core and pulp separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The mounting frame comprises four supporting columns corresponding to the four corners of the bottom of the vibrating box, and the supporting columns and the vibrating box are connected through elastic members.

5. The fruit core and pulp separation apparatus of claim 4, wherein, Limiting cylinders are respectively fixedly connected at the four corners in the vibrating box, and second through holes are respectively arranged on the bottom of the vibrating box and communicated with the four limiting cylinders, the supporting columns extend into the limiting cylinders through the second through holes and are fixedly connected with second limiting rings in the limiting cylinders at the end portions, the second limiting rings cannot pass through the second through holes, and the elastic members are arranged between the second limiting rings and the inner top surfaces of the limiting cylinders.

6. The fruit core and pulp separation apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The outer wall of the limiting ring and the inner wall of the limiting cylinder are in sliding contact or separated.

7. The fruit core and pulp separation apparatus of claim 5, wherein, A top rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting column, and the top rod extends above the limiting cylinder at the upper end.

8. A fruit core-pulp separation apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein, The separation holes are through holes with a large upper part and a small lower part.

9. The fruit core and pulp separation apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The inclined plate is provided with a shaking section at one end close to the discharging port, and the separation holes are not arranged on the shaking section.

10. A fruit halving system characterised in that, The device comprises the fruit core and pulp separation device according to any one of claims 1-9.

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