Vibrating type industrial wastewater particulate matter separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a vibration type industrial wastewater particulate matter separation device, which not only can discharge solid particulate matters in time in the separation process, prevent the particulate matters from blocking a screen and improve the separation efficiency, but also can perform double filtration on wastewater to ensure the solid-liquid separation effect. Comprising a first screening mechanism; the device further comprises a second screening mechanism, a first discharging mechanism, a vibration mechanism and a second discharging mechanism, the second screening mechanism is installed on the first screening mechanism and conducts secondary separation on waste water particles, and the first discharging mechanism is installed on the second screening mechanism and drives the particles to be discharged. The vibrating mechanism is installed on the first discharging mechanism and drives the first screening mechanism to vibrate, and the second discharging mechanism is installed on the first discharging mechanism and drives particles screened out by the first screening mechanism to be discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and in particular to a vibrating industrial wastewater particulate matter separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial wastewater refers to wastewater and waste liquid discharged during the production process. It contains industrial raw materials, intermediate products, by-products, and pollutants generated during the production process that are lost with the water. It is an important cause of environmental pollution, especially water pollution.

[0003] Existing industrial wastewater particulate matter separation devices, such as the experimental small-scale wastewater treatment device disclosed in utility model patent application number 202322968493.5, mainly include a treatment component. The treatment component includes a treatment box, and the inside of the treatment box is equipped with a filter component and a cleaning component. The filter component includes mounting blocks fixedly connected to the four corners of the middle part of the treatment box. The upper surfaces of the four mounting blocks are fixedly connected to telescopic rods and return springs. The upper ends of the four telescopic rods and return springs are fixedly connected to filter plates. In use, the experimental small-scale wastewater treatment device is first electrically connected to an external power source. By holding and pulling the handle, the sealing cover can be opened, and the experimental waste liquid can be poured into the inside of the treatment box through the liquid inlet pipe. The liquid inlet pipe is sealed by the sealing cover to prevent the exhaust gas inside the treatment box from being discharged, thus preventing the air purification equipment from working. The exhaust gas inside the treatment box can be drawn into the air purification equipment for purification through the suction pipe.

[0004] However, most existing separation devices are unable to discharge particulate matter in a timely manner, which can easily clog the filter screen and affect the separation rate. Moreover, most existing separation devices only perform separation once, resulting in poor separation effect, which can easily affect subsequent wastewater treatment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a vibrating industrial wastewater particulate matter separation device that not only discharges solid particles in a timely manner during the separation process, preventing particles from clogging the screen and improving separation efficiency, but also performs double filtration of wastewater, ensuring the solid-liquid separation effect.

[0006] This utility model discloses a vibrating industrial wastewater particulate matter separation device, comprising a first screening mechanism; and further comprising a second screening mechanism, a first discharge mechanism, a vibration mechanism, and a second discharge mechanism. The second screening mechanism is installed on the first screening mechanism and performs secondary separation of wastewater particulate matter. The first discharge mechanism is installed on the second screening mechanism and drives the particulate matter to be discharged. The vibration mechanism is installed on the first discharge mechanism and drives the first screening mechanism to vibrate. The second discharge mechanism is installed on the first discharge mechanism and drives the particulate matter separated by the first screening mechanism to be discharged. Industrial wastewater is transported into the first screening mechanism, the first discharge mechanism is started, and the first discharge mechanism drives the vibration mechanism to vibrate, accelerating the separation of wastewater and particulate matter through the first screening mechanism. The wastewater enters the second screening mechanism for further diversion. The first discharge mechanism drives the particulate matter separated in the second screening mechanism to be discharged, and the second discharge mechanism drives the particulate matter separated in the first screening mechanism to be discharged.

[0007] Preferably, the first screening mechanism includes a workbench, a sieve plate, a frame, an inlet pipe, and a valve. The bottom of the workbench is connected to the ground, the sieve plate is installed on the workbench, the bottom of the frame is connected to the top of the workbench, the inlet pipe is installed on the frame, and the valve is installed on the inlet pipe. Industrial wastewater is transported to the workbench through the inlet pipe, the sieve plate filters and separates the industrial wastewater, and the wastewater enters the second screening mechanism through the sieve plate. When the screening capacity of the sieve plate is exceeded, the valve can be closed to stop the water supply.

[0008] Preferably, the second screening mechanism includes a screen cylinder, a collection box, a drain pipe, and a waste discharge hopper. The top of the screen cylinder is connected to the bottom of the worktable, the top of the collection box is connected to the bottom of the screen cylinder, the top of the drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the collection box, and the waste discharge hopper is installed on the screen cylinder and connected to the inside of the screen cylinder. Wastewater enters the screen cylinder, and the screen cylinder performs secondary separation of the particulate matter in the wastewater. The wastewater after secondary separation enters the collection box for collection and is then discharged through the drain pipe. The screened particulate matter is discharged through the waste discharge hopper under the push of the first discharge mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the first discharge mechanism includes a motor, a three-output shaft reducer, a first transmission shaft, and spiral blades. The motor is mounted on the worktable, the three-output shaft reducer is mounted on the worktable, the first transmission shaft is rotatably mounted inside the screen cylinder, and the spiral blades are mounted on the first transmission shaft. When the motor is started, the motor drives the first transmission shaft to rotate through the three-output shaft reducer. The first transmission shaft drives the spiral blades to rotate, and the spiral blades push the particles separated from the screen cylinder out of the screen cylinder. The particles are discharged through the waste discharge hopper. Since the wastewater has already undergone solid-liquid separation, the remaining small particles will not damage the spiral blades.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes multiple sets of rotating shafts, multiple sets of vibrating blocks, multiple sets of second drive shafts, a first pulley, a second pulley, and multiple sets of first belts. The multiple sets of rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the worktable and located below the sieve plate. The multiple sets of vibrating blocks are respectively mounted on the multiple sets of rotating shafts. The multiple sets of second drive shafts are respectively mounted on the multiple sets of rotating shafts. The first pulley is rotatably mounted on the worktable and is connected to a three-output shaft reducer. The second pulley is mounted on the first pulley. The multiple sets of first belts are respectively tensioned between the second pulley and the adjacent second drive shaft, and between two adjacent sets of second drive shafts. The three-output shaft reducer drives the first pulley to rotate, the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley drives the multiple sets of second drive shafts to rotate via the first belts, the multiple sets of second drive shafts drive the multiple sets of rotating shafts to rotate, and the multiple sets of rotating shafts drive the multiple sets of vibrating blocks to rotate. The multiple sets of vibrating blocks strike and vibrate the sieve plate, increasing the sieve plate's screening rate and preventing particle blockage.

[0011] Preferably, the second discharge mechanism includes two sets of conveyor rollers, four sets of turntables, two sets of conveyor belts, multiple sets of scrapers, a third drive shaft, two sets of third pulleys, and a second belt. Both sets of conveyor rollers are rotatably mounted on the worktable and located above the screen plate. Each set of conveyor rollers is equipped with two sets of turntables. The conveyor belts are tensioned and mounted on the two sets of turntables located on different conveyor rollers on the same side. Multiple sets of scrapers are mounted on the two sets of conveyor belts. The third drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the worktable and is connected to a three-output shaft reducer. The two sets of third pulleys are respectively mounted between the turntables and the third drive shaft. The second belt is tensioned and mounted between the two sets of third pulleys. The three-output shaft reducer drives the third drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the connected third pulleys to rotate. The third pulleys, through the second belt, drive another set of third pulleys and the conveyor rollers to rotate. The conveyor rollers drive the two sets of turntables to rotate, which in turn drive the two sets of conveyor belts to convey material. The two sets of conveyor belts drive the multiple sets of scrapers to move, and the multiple sets of scrapers discharge the particles separated from the screen plate.

[0012] Preferably, the scraper is made of rubber; rubber has a certain elasticity and good wear resistance, which can not only prevent large particles stuck on the screen plate from damaging the scraper, but also extend the service life of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: industrial wastewater is transported to the first screening mechanism, the first discharge mechanism is started, the first discharge mechanism drives the vibration mechanism to vibrate, accelerating the separation of wastewater and particulate matter through the first screening mechanism, the wastewater enters the second screening mechanism for further diversion, the first discharge mechanism drives the particulate matter separated in the second screening mechanism to be discharged, and the second discharge mechanism drives the particulate matter separated in the first screening mechanism to be discharged. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged isometric structural diagram of the first screening mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the second screening mechanism and the first discharge mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged isometric structural diagram of the vibration mechanism and the second discharge mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the vibration mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, First screening mechanism; 11, Workbench; 12, Screen plate; 13, Frame; 14, Liquid inlet pipe; 15, Valve; 02, Second screening mechanism; 21, Screen cylinder; 22, Collection box; 23, Drain pipe; 24, Waste discharge hopper; 03, First discharge mechanism; 31, Motor; 32, Three-output shaft reducer; 33, First drive shaft; 34, Spiral blade; 04, Vibration mechanism; 41, Rotating shaft; 42, Vibrating block; 43, Second drive shaft; 44, First pulley; 45, Second pulley; 46, First belt; 05, Second discharge mechanism; 51, Conveyor roller; 52, Turntable; 53, Conveyor belt; 54, Scraper; 55, Third drive shaft; 56, Third pulley; 57, Second belt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] This utility model discloses a vibrating industrial wastewater particulate matter separation device, comprising a first screening mechanism 01; and further comprising a second screening mechanism 02, a first discharge mechanism 03, a vibrating mechanism 04, and a second discharge mechanism 05. The second screening mechanism 02 is installed on the first screening mechanism 01 and performs secondary separation of wastewater particulate matter. The first discharge mechanism 03 is installed on the second screening mechanism 02 and drives the particulate matter to be discharged. The vibrating mechanism 04 is installed on the first discharge mechanism 03 and drives the first screening mechanism 01 to vibrate. The second discharge mechanism 05 is installed on the first discharge mechanism 03 and drives the first screening mechanism 01 to vibrate. 1. The screened particles are discharged; the first screening mechanism 01 includes a workbench 11, a screen plate 12, a frame 13, an inlet pipe 14, and a valve 15. The bottom end of the workbench 11 is connected to the ground, the screen plate 12 is installed on the workbench 11, the bottom end of the frame 13 is connected to the top end of the workbench 11, the inlet pipe 14 is installed on the frame 13, and the valve 15 is installed on the inlet pipe 14; the second screening mechanism 02 includes a screen cylinder 21, a collection box 22, a drain pipe 23, and a waste discharge hopper 24. The top end of the screen cylinder 21 is connected to the bottom end of the workbench 11, and the top end of the collection box 22 is connected to the bottom end of the screen cylinder 21. The top of the drain pipe 23 is connected to the bottom of the collection box 22, and the waste discharge hopper 24 is installed on the screen cylinder 21 and connected to the inside of the screen cylinder 21; the first discharge mechanism 03 includes a motor 31, a three-output shaft reducer 32, a first transmission shaft 33, and a spiral blade 34. The motor 31 is installed on the workbench 11, the three-output shaft reducer 32 is installed on the workbench 11, the first transmission shaft 33 is rotatably installed inside the screen cylinder 21, and the spiral blade 34 is installed on the first transmission shaft 33; the vibration mechanism 04 includes multiple sets of rotating shafts 41, multiple sets of vibrating blocks 42, multiple sets of second transmission shafts 43, and a first belt. The first belt 44, the second pulley 45, and multiple sets of first belts 46 are rotatably mounted on the workbench 11 and located below the screen plate 12. Multiple sets of vibrating blocks 42 are respectively mounted on the multiple sets of rotating shafts 41. Multiple sets of second drive shafts 43 are respectively mounted on the multiple sets of rotating shafts 41. The first pulley 44 is rotatably mounted on the workbench 11 and is connected to the three-output shaft reducer 32. The second pulley 45 is mounted on the first pulley 44. Multiple sets of first belts 46 are respectively tensioned and installed between the second pulley 45 and the adjacent second drive shaft 43 and between two adjacent sets of second drive shafts 43.During operation, industrial wastewater is first transported to the workbench 11 through the inlet pipe 14. The screen plate 12 filters and separates the industrial wastewater, which then enters the second screening mechanism 02. When the screening capacity of the screen plate 12 is exceeded, the valve 15 can be closed to stop the water supply, and the motor 31 is started. The motor 31 drives the first pulley 44 to rotate through the three-output shaft reducer 32. The first pulley 44 drives the second pulley 45 to rotate. The second pulley 45 drives multiple sets of second drive shafts 43 to rotate through the first belt 46. The multiple sets of second drive shafts 43 drive multiple sets of rotating shafts 41 to rotate. The multiple sets of rotating shafts 41 drive multiple sets of vibrating blocks 42 to rotate. The multiple sets of vibrating blocks 42 rotate the screen plate 11. 2. Vibration is applied to enhance the screening rate of the screen plate 12 and prevent particle blockage. Wastewater enters the screen cylinder 21, where it performs secondary separation of particles. The separated wastewater is collected in the collection tank 22 and discharged through the drain pipe 23. The motor 31 is started, and it drives the first drive shaft 33 to rotate via the three-output shaft reducer 32. The first drive shaft 33 drives the spiral blades 34 to rotate, pushing the particles separated from the screen cylinder 21 out of the screen cylinder 21. The particles are discharged through the waste discharge hopper 24. Since the wastewater has already undergone solid-liquid separation, the remaining small particles will not damage the spiral blades 34.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model discloses a vibrating industrial wastewater particulate matter separation device, based on Embodiment 1. The second discharge mechanism 05 includes two sets of conveyor rollers 51, four sets of turntables 52, two sets of conveyor belts 53, multiple sets of scrapers 54, a third drive shaft 55, two sets of third pulleys 56, and a second belt 57. The two sets of conveyor rollers 51 are rotatably mounted on the workbench 11 and are both located above the screen plate 12. Each set of conveyor rollers 51 is equipped with two sets of turntables 52. The conveyor belts 53 are tensioned and mounted on the two sets of turntables 52 located on different conveyor rollers 51 on the same side. The multiple sets of scrapers 54 are mounted on the two sets of conveyor belts 53. The third drive shaft 55 is rotatably mounted on the workbench 11 and connected to a three-output shaft reducer. 32 transmission connection, two sets of third pulleys 56 are respectively installed between turntable 52 and third transmission shaft 55, and second belt 57 is tensioned between the two sets of third pulleys 56; it also includes scraper 54 made of rubber; in its operation, firstly, industrial wastewater is transported to workbench 11 through inlet pipe 14, screen plate 12 filters and separates the industrial wastewater, and the wastewater enters the second screening mechanism 02 through screen plate 12. When the screening capacity of screen plate 12 is exceeded, valve 15 can be closed to stop water supply, and motor 31 is started. Motor 31 drives first pulley 44 to rotate through three output shaft reducer 32, first pulley 44 drives second pulley 45 to rotate, and second pulley 45 passes through The first belt 46 drives multiple sets of second drive shafts 43 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple sets of rotating shafts 41 to rotate. These rotating shafts 41 then drive multiple sets of vibrating blocks 42 to rotate, which in turn vibrate the screen plate 12, increasing its screening rate and preventing particle blockage. Simultaneously, the three-output shaft reducer 32 drives the third drive shaft 55 to rotate, which in turn drives the connected third pulley 56 to rotate. The third pulley 56, via the second belt 57, drives another set of third pulleys 56 and conveyor rollers 51 to rotate. The conveyor rollers 51 drive two sets of turntables 52 to rotate, which in turn drive two sets of conveyor belts 53 to transport materials. Multiple sets of scrapers 54 move, and the scrapers 54 discharge the particles separated on the screen plate 12. The wastewater enters the screen cylinder 21, and the screen cylinder 21 performs secondary separation of the particles in the wastewater. The wastewater after secondary separation enters the collection tank 22 for collection and is then discharged through the drain pipe 23. The motor 31 is started, and the motor 31 drives the first transmission shaft 33 to rotate through the three-output shaft reducer 32. The first transmission shaft 33 drives the spiral blades 34 to rotate, and the spiral blades 34 push the particles separated from the screen cylinder 21 out of the screen cylinder 21. The particles are discharged through the waste discharge hopper 24. Since the wastewater has already undergone solid-liquid separation, the remaining small particles will not damage the spiral blades 34.

[0025] The electric motor 31 and the three-output shaft reducer 32 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vibratory industrial wastewater particle separation device comprising a first screening mechanism (01); characterized in that, The second screening mechanism (02), the first discharging mechanism (03), the vibration mechanism (04) and the second discharging mechanism (05) are further included, the second screening mechanism (02) is installed on the first screening mechanism (01) and performs secondary separation on the wastewater particles, the first discharging mechanism (03) is installed on the second screening mechanism (02) and drives the particles to be discharged, the vibration mechanism (04) is installed on the first discharging mechanism (03) and drives the first screening mechanism (01) to vibrate, and the second discharging mechanism (05) is installed on the first discharging mechanism (03) and drives the particles screened out by the first screening mechanism (01) to be discharged.

2. A vibratory industrial wastewater particulate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The first screening mechanism (01) includes a workbench (11), a sieve plate (12), a rack (13), a liquid inlet pipe (14) and a valve (15), the bottom end of the workbench (11) is connected with the ground, the sieve plate (12) is installed on the workbench (11), the bottom end of the rack (13) is connected with the top end of the workbench (11), the liquid inlet pipe (14) is installed on the rack (13), and the valve (15) is installed on the liquid inlet pipe (14).

3. A vibratory industrial wastewater particulate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The second screening mechanism (02) includes a sieve cylinder (21), a collection box (22), a drain pipe (23) and a waste discharge hopper (24), the top end of the sieve cylinder (21) is in communication with the inside of the bottom end of the workbench (11), the top end of the collection box (22) is in communication with the inside of the bottom end of the sieve cylinder (21), the top end of the drain pipe (23) is in communication with the inside of the bottom end of the collection box (22), and the waste discharge hopper (24) is installed on the sieve cylinder (21) and in communication with the inside of the sieve cylinder (21).

4. A vibratory industrial wastewater particulate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The first discharging mechanism (03) includes a motor (31), a three-output shaft speed reducer (32), a first transmission shaft (33) and a spiral blade (34), the motor (31) is installed on the workbench (11), the three-output shaft speed reducer (32) is installed on the workbench (11), the first transmission shaft (33) is rotatably installed in the sieve cylinder (21), and the spiral blade (34) is installed on the first transmission shaft (33).

5. A vibratory industrial wastewater particle separation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The vibration mechanism (04) includes a plurality of rotating shafts (41), a plurality of vibration blocks (42), a plurality of second transmission shafts (43), a first belt pulley (44), a second belt pulley (45) and a plurality of first belts (46), the plurality of rotating shafts (41) are rotatably installed on the workbench (11) and located below the sieve plate (12), the plurality of vibration blocks (42) are respectively installed on the plurality of rotating shafts (41), the plurality of second transmission shafts (43) are respectively installed on the plurality of rotating shafts (41), the first belt pulley (44) is rotatably installed on the workbench (11) and in transmission connection with the three-output shaft speed reducer (32), the second belt pulley (45) is installed on the first belt pulley (44), and the plurality of first belts (46) are respectively and tightly installed between the second belt pulley (45) and the second transmission shaft (43) adjacent thereto and between two adjacent second transmission shafts (43).

6. A vibratory industrial wastewater particulate separation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The second discharging mechanism (05) comprises two groups of conveying rollers (51), four groups of rotating discs (52), two groups of conveying belts (53), multiple groups of scrapers (54), a third transmission shaft (55), two groups of third belt pulleys (56) and a second belt (57), the two groups of conveying rollers (51) are both rotationally installed on the workbench (11) and are both located above the sieve plate (12), two groups of rotating discs (52) are installed on each group of conveying rollers (51), the conveying belts (53) are tensioned and installed on the two groups of rotating discs (52) located on different conveying rollers (51) on the same side, the multiple groups of scrapers (54) are all installed on the two groups of conveying belts (53), the third transmission shaft (55) is rotationally installed on the workbench (11) and is in transmission connection with the three-output-shaft speed reducer (32), the two groups of third belt pulleys (56) are respectively installed between the rotating discs (52) and the third transmission shaft (55), and the second belt (57) is tensioned and installed between the two groups of third belt pulleys (56).

7. A vibratory industrial wastewater particle separation apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein, The scraper (54) is made of rubber.

Images