Filtering device for municipal water supply and drainage
By introducing filter boxes and recycling devices into municipal drainage systems, and using drive motors and scraper systems to automatically collect impurities, the problem of impurity accumulation is solved, ensuring the efficient operation of the filter devices and the drainage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520178887.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing municipal drainage systems are unable to effectively remove impurities after filtering them, leading to their accumulation and affecting drainage performance.
Design a filtration system including a filter box, a filter device, and a recovery device. The system uses a drive motor to drive a bevel gear and a scraper to achieve automatic collection and filtration of impurities. The impurities enter the recovery box through the discharge pipe and are collected centrally. The filtered water is discharged again through the delivery pipe.
It enables automatic collection and regular cleaning of impurities, preventing impurity accumulation, maintaining the efficient operation of the filtration device, and ensuring the continuous good performance of the drainage system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223774479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water supply and drainage filtration technology, and in particular relates to a filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage. Background Technology
[0002] Municipal water supply and drainage generally refers to the urban water supply system and drainage system, or simply water supply and drainage. Water supply projects are projects that supply domestic and industrial water to residents, factories, mines and transportation enterprises, as well as fire-fighting water, road greening water, etc. It consists of water source, water intake structure, raw water pipeline, water treatment plant and water supply network. It has the function of collecting and transporting raw water and improving water quality. During municipal drainage, impurities may be mixed in the water, which can easily cause blockage of water supply and drainage pipes.
[0003] Existing municipal drainage devices typically only have one or two filters at the water inlet, which can only filter impurities but cannot collect and discharge them. This results in impurities accumulating at the water inlet filter, affecting drainage efficiency. To address this, we provide a municipal water supply and drainage filtration device to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage. By combining the filtration device and the recycling device, it solves the problem in the prior art that municipal drainage can only filter impurities but cannot discharge the filtered impurities, resulting in the accumulation of impurities and affecting drainage.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.
[0006] This utility model relates to a filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage, comprising a filter box, an internal filtration device, a drain pipe connected to the bottom of the filter box, two discharge pipes connected to both sides of the bottom of the filter box, and a recovery device on both sides of the bottom of the filter box. The filtration device includes a filter screen disposed at the bottom of the internal cavity of the filter box. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box, and a drive box is fixedly connected to one side of the internal cavity of the filter box. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod. A driven bevel gear meshes with the surface of the driving bevel gear, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the internal cavity of the driven bevel gear. A scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod. The recovery device includes a recovery box connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, a limit plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the internal cavity of the recovery box, a recovery filter frame disposed at the top of the limit plate, and a conveying pipe connected to the bottom of the recovery box.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box, and the rotating rod is movably connected to the support plate through a bearing.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter screen, and the bottom of the inclined plates is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drive box, and the connecting rod is movably connected to the vertical plate through a bearing.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom of the scraper contacts the top of the filter screen, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the recycling box.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a one-way valve is connected to the surface of the conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to a drain pipe.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a take-out channel is provided on the top of the recycling bin, and a sealing plate is movably connected to the top of the recycling bin and the top of the take-out channel via a rotating shaft.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block is provided at the bottom of the recycling filter frame.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.
[0015] 1. This utility model, through the set filtration device, allows the filter box to collect water and impurities, filter the impurities and transport them to the recycling device. At the same time, it can regularly clean the top of the filter screen to prevent impurities from accumulating on the surface of the filter screen, which would reduce the filtration effect of the filter screen and ensure that the filtration device always maintains a good filtration effect for impurities and drainage.
[0016] 2. This utility model uses a recycling device to collect the filtered impurities through a discharge pipe into a recycling box. The impurities then enter a recycling filter frame, where they are filtered and collected for easy centralized cleaning. The filtered water is then discharged through a conveying pipe into a drain pipe, thus achieving the filtration, collection, and drainage of impurities. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage.
[0019] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of a filter box in a municipal water supply and drainage filtration device.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive box in a municipal water supply and drainage filtration device.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a recycling bin in a municipal water supply and drainage filtration device.
[0022] Figure 5 In a municipal water supply and drainage filtration device Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Filter box; 2. Filter device; 21. Filter screen; 22. Drive motor; 23. Drive box; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Driving bevel gear; 26. Driven bevel gear; 27. Rotating rod; 28. Scraper; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Waste discharge pipe; 5. Recycling device; 51. Recycling box; 52. Limiting plate; 53. Recycling filter frame; 54. Conveying pipe; 6. Support plate; 7. Inclined plate; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Guide plate; 10. Check valve; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model is a filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage, including a filter box 1, a filter device 2 installed in the inner cavity of the filter box 1, a drain pipe 3 connected to the bottom of the filter box 1, and discharge pipes 4 connected to both sides of the bottom of the filter box 1. A recovery device 5 is installed on both sides of the bottom of the filter box 1. The filter device 2 includes a filter screen 21 installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. A drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box 1, and a drive box 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. The output end of the drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the filter box 1. A connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 24. A driving bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving bevel gear 25. A driven bevel gear 26 meshes with the surface of the driving bevel gear 25. A rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the driven bevel gear 26. A scraper 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 27. The recycling device 5 includes a recycling box 51 connected to the bottom of the waste discharge pipe 4. A limiting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the recycling box 51. A recycling filter frame 53 is provided on the top of the limiting plate 52. A conveying pipe 54 is connected to the bottom of the recycling box 51.
[0027] Specifically: Water and impurities are collected through filter box 1, and impurities are filtered out through filter screen 21. Scraper 28 pushes the impurities to both sides, so that the impurities enter the recycling box 51 through the discharge pipe 4. The impurities enter the recycling filter frame 53 through the guide plate 9. The recycling filter frame 53 filters the impurities. The filtered impurities remain in the recycling filter frame 53 and can be cleaned periodically. The filtered water enters the drain pipe 3 through the conveying pipe 54 and is discharged outward.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 Based on Embodiment 1, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. The rotating rod 27 is movably connected to the support plate 6 through a bearing. Inclined plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter screen 21. The bottom of the inclined plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 1. A vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drive box 23. The connecting rod 24 is movably connected to the vertical plate 8 through a bearing. The bottom of the scraper 28 is in contact with the top of the filter screen 21. A guide plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the recycling box 51. A one-way valve 10 is connected to the surface of the conveying pipe 54. The other end of the conveying pipe 54 is connected to the drain pipe 3. A take-out channel is opened on the top of the recycling box 51. A sealing plate 11 is movably connected to the top of the recycling box 51 and the top of the take-out channel through a rotating shaft. A limiting block 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 52. A limiting groove that matches the limiting block 12 is opened on the bottom of the recycling filter frame 53.
[0030] Specifically: the support plate 6 supports the rotating rod 27, allowing it to rotate smoothly; the inclined plate 7 conveys the filtered impurities to the discharge pipe 4; the vertical plate 8 supports the connecting rod 24, allowing it to rotate smoothly; the guide plate 9 allows impurities entering the recycling box 51 through the discharge pipe 4 to smoothly enter the recycling filter frame 53; the one-way valve 10 prevents water from entering the recycling box 51 through the conveying pipe 54; the removal channel and sealing plate 11 facilitate the removal of the recycling filter frame 53 for cleaning; and the limiting block 12 limits the movement of the recycling filter frame 53.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Water and impurities enter the filter box 1, the filter screen 21 filters the impurities, and the filtered water is discharged out through the drain pipe 3. The drive motor 22 drives the connecting rod 24 to rotate, the connecting rod 24 drives the active bevel gear 25 to rotate, the active bevel gear 25 drives the driven bevel gear 26 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 26 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate, the rotating rod 27 drives the scraper 28 to rotate, and the scraper 28 pushes the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 21 to one side. The impurities fall through the inclined plate 7 to the discharge pipe 4 and enter the recycling box 51 through the discharge pipe 4. The impurities enter the recycling filter frame 53 through the guide plate 9. After being filtered by the recycling filter frame 53, the impurities remain in the recycling filter frame 53. The filtered water is transported through the conveying pipe 54 to the drain pipe 3 for discharge. Finally, the sealing plate 11 is opened periodically to remove and clean the recycling filter frame 53.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.
Claims
1. A filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: The filter box (1) is equipped with a filter device (2) in its inner cavity. The bottom of the filter box (1) is connected to a drain pipe (3). Both sides of the bottom of the filter box (1) are connected to a waste discharge pipe (4). Both sides of the bottom of the filter box (1) are equipped with a recycling device (5). The filter device (2) includes a filter screen (21) disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box (1), a drive motor (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box (1), a drive box (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the filter box (1), a connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (22), a drive bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (24), a driven bevel gear (26) meshes with the surface of the drive bevel gear (25), a rotating rod (27) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the driven bevel gear (26), and a scraper (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (27). The recycling device (5) includes a recycling box (51) connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (4). A limiting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the recycling box (51). A recycling filter frame (53) is provided on the top of the limiting plate (52). A conveying pipe (54) is connected to the bottom of the recycling box (51).
2. A filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the filter box (1), and the rotating rod (27) is movably connected to the support plate (6) through a bearing.
3. A filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the filter screen (21) are fixedly connected to inclined plates (7), and the bottom of the inclined plates (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box (1).
4. A filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box (23) has a vertical plate (8) fixedly connected to its inner cavity, and the connecting rod (24) is movably connected to the vertical plate (8) through a bearing.
5. A filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the scraper (28) is in contact with the top of the filter screen (21), and a guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the recycling box (51).
6. A filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conveying pipe (54) is connected to a one-way valve (10), and the other end of the conveying pipe (54) is connected to a drain pipe (3).
7. A filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the recycling bin (51) is provided with a take-out channel, and a sealing plate (11) is movably connected to the top of the recycling bin (51) and the top of the take-out channel via a rotating shaft.
8. A filtration device for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the limiting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (12), and the bottom of the recycling filter frame (53) is provided with a limiting groove that matches the limiting block (12).