Simple wet garbage treatment device

By combining waterproof fermentation bags and degassing bags, plastic granules and activated carbon are used to absorb the waste gas from wet waste fermentation, solving the problem of waste gas escape in small-scale wet waste treatment and achieving environmentally friendly and efficient waste gas treatment.

CN223774601UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SONGHUAN RENEWABLE RESOURCES (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520209571.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Waste gas is difficult to treat during the fermentation of small-scale wet waste, leading to its release and leakage, which affects the environment and personnel safety.

Method used

The system uses a combination of waterproof fermentation bags and degassing bags. The fermentation bags are filled with wet waste, and the degassing bags are filled with plastic granules and activated carbon. The bags are connected by a connecting structure, and the waste gas is absorbed by the plastic granules and activated carbon before being discharged.

Benefits of technology

It effectively absorbs the waste gas generated by the fermentation of wet waste, reduces the cost of use, and supports the disassembly and reuse of the structure, thereby reducing environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple wet garbage treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and comprises a fermentation bag and a degassing bag which are made of waterproof materials, the fermentation bag is provided with an opening, a plurality of packaging bags for containing wet garbage are filled in the fermentation bag, and the packaging bags are made of fully degradable materials; an air inlet is formed in one end of the degassing bag, the air inlet is in sealed connection with the opening of the fermentation bag through a connecting structure, an exhaust hole is formed in the other end of the degassing bag, and plastic particles and activated carbon are sequentially filled in the degassing bag in the airflow direction. According to the utility model, the wet garbage is arranged in the waterproof fermentation bag, the plastic particles and the activated carbon are filled in the waterproof degassing bag, and the connecting structure is arranged between the fermentation bag and the degassing bag, so that waste gas generated in the wet garbage fermentation process can be smoothly absorbed by the plastic particles and the activated carbon; and meanwhile, the connecting structure and the degassing bag can be detached, so that repeated use can be realized, and the use cost is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field, especially simple wet garbage treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The current wet garbage treatment mode is usually centralized fermentation in the garbage treatment center, and the garbage treatment center is usually equipped with professional equipment suitable for large-scale removal of fermentation waste gas.

[0003] However, for small-scale wet garbage fermentation treatment scenarios, due to cost reasons, large-scale waste gas treatment equipment is usually difficult to be equipped, resulting in the situation that the waste gas generated in the wet garbage fermentation process is scattered and leaked, which is not friendly to personnel and environment. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problem that the waste gas generated by small-scale wet garbage fermentation in the prior art is not easy to be treated, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a simple wet garbage treatment device to at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A simple wet garbage treatment device, comprising a fermentation bag made of waterproof material and a gas removal bag, the fermentation bag has an opening, and the fermentation bag is used to contain wet garbage; one end of the gas removal bag is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is sealed and connected with the opening of the fermentation bag through a connecting structure, the other end of the gas removal bag is provided with an exhaust hole, and the inside of the gas removal bag is sequentially filled with plastic particles and activated carbon along the airflow direction.

[0007] In some preferred embodiments, the fermentation bag is filled with a plurality of packaging bags for containing wet garbage, and the packaging bags are made of fully degradable materials.

[0008] In some preferred embodiments, the connecting structure comprises a pipe body and a pipe sleeve, the pipe sleeve has two and is threadedly connected to both ends of the pipe body, and a conical matching surface is arranged between the pipe sleeve and the pipe body.

[0009] In some preferred embodiments, the pipe body comprises two pipe heads made of rigid material and a flexible hose connected between the two pipe heads, and the two pipe heads are connected with the two pipe sleeves respectively.

[0010] In some preferred embodiments, the gas removal bag is provided with a separation net plate for separating the plastic particles and the activated carbon.

[0011] In some preferred embodiments, the exhaust hole has a plurality of exhaust holes and is uniformly distributed at the other end of the gas removal bag.

[0012] In some preferred embodiments, the fermentation bag has two opposite ends, each of which is provided with the opening, one of which is used to connect the gas removal bag, and the other is closed by a sealing structure.

[0013] With the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses by setting up wet garbage in waterproof fermentation bag, filling plastic particles and activated carbon in waterproof gas removal bag and setting up connecting structure between fermentation bag and gas removal bag, waste gas generated in the fermentation process of wet garbage can be smoothly absorbed by plastic particles and activated carbon, and the connecting structure and the gas removal bag can also be disassembled, so that they can be reused, reducing the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1-fermentation bag, 11-opening, 2-gas removal bag, 21-air inlet, 22-exhaust hole, 23-plastic particles, 24-activated carbon, 25-separation net plate, 3-connecting structure, 31-tube body, 311-tube head, 312-flexible hose, 32-tube sleeve, 321-nut, 322-taper sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the utility model, but does not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.

[0017] It should be noted that in the description of the utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship of the structure of the utility model shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, structure and operation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0018] For "first" and "second" in the technical scheme, it is only a distinction of the same or similar structure, or the corresponding structure with similar function, not the arrangement of the importance of these structures, nor the order, or comparison, or other meanings.

[0019] In addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, the connection can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two structures. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according of the overall idea of the utility model, in connection with the specific circumstances of the present scheme.

[0020] Embodiment

[0021] A simple wet garbage treatment device, as shown in Figure 1 The fermentation bag 1, the degassing bag 2 and the connecting structure 3 for connecting the two.

[0022] The fermentation bag 1 and the degassing bag 2 are made of waterproof material, such as PVC (polyvinyl chloride), TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane), composite material of mesh fabric and TPU or PVC, or polyester fiber.

[0023] The fermentation bag 1 has an opening 11, which is in the form of a neck cylinder and extends a certain length from the surface of the fermentation bag 1. One end of the degassing bag 2 is also provided with an air inlet 21, which is also in the form of a neck cylinder and extends a certain length from the surface of the degassing bag 2. The connecting structure 3 is detachably connected between the opening 11 and the air inlet 21, thereby establishing a gas passage communication channel between the fermentation bag 1 and the degassing bag 2.

[0024] The connecting structure 3 includes a pipe body 31 and two pipe sleeves 32, and the pipe sleeves 32 are respectively threadedly connected at both ends of the pipe body 31. A tapered matching surface is provided between the pipe sleeves 32 and the pipe body 31, and the opening 11 of the fermentation bag 1 and the air inlet 21 of the degassing bag 2 are clamped between the two pipe sleeves 32 and the pipe body 31.

[0025] The pipe body 31 includes two pipe heads 311 of rigid material and a flexible hose 312 connected between the two pipe heads 311. The two pipe heads 311 are provided with external threads to facilitate connection with the two pipe sleeves 32, and are also provided with a tapered matching surface. The flexible hose 312 can be a rubber or silicone hose, or a metal hose.

[0026] It is easy to understand that the pipe sleeve 32 can also include two parts, namely a nut 321 and a tapered sleeve 322, wherein the nut 321 is used to threadedly connect with the pipe body 31, and the tapered sleeve 322 is used to form a tapered matching surface with the pipe body 31. The nut 321 is used to drive the tapered sleeve 322 to move axially when it rotates, while trying not to rotate the tapered sleeve 322, for example, a convex ring is provided on the outer wall of the large end of the tapered sleeve 322, and a limiting ring for pulling the convex ring is provided correspondingly on the nut 321.

[0027] The fermentation bag 1 is filled with a plurality of packaging bags 4 for containing wet garbage, which are made of fully degradable materials, such as oxalic acid-based fully degradable new materials, polylactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), starch-based degradable plastics, or polybutylene adipate / terephthalate (PBAT), etc. The packaging bags 4 have filling ports for filling wet garbage, and the filling ports are matched with sealing structures, such as any structure capable of sealing moisture in the prior art.

[0028] In this embodiment, the gas removal bag 2 is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes 22 at the other end away from the air inlet 21. In addition, the inside of the gas removal bag 2 is sequentially filled with plastic particles 23 and activated carbon 24 along the airflow direction (from the air inlet 21 to the exhaust hole 22). The plastic particles 23 are particles made of plastic foam, such as polystyrene foam. The gas removal bag 2 is usually provided with a separation net plate 25 for separating the plastic particles 23 and the activated carbon 24.

[0029] Both ends of the fermentation bag 1 are provided with openings 11, one of which is used to connect the gas removal bag 2, and the other is closed by a sealing structure, such as any structure capable of sealing moisture in the prior art.

[0030] The use process of the simple wet garbage treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0031] In use, the wet garbage is filled in the packaging bags 4 and then sealed. These packaging bags 4 can come from resident families, or be obtained by re-packaging the collected wet garbage in a garbage treatment center or factory. Then, a plurality of packaging bags 4 are loaded into the fermentation bag 1, the gas removal bag 2 is connected to the fermentation bag 1 through the connecting structure 3, and the other opening 11 of the fermentation bag 1 is closed. When the wet garbage in the packaging bag 4 is fermented (the packaging bag 4 is degraded), the exhaust gas generated by the wet garbage is introduced into the gas removal bag 2 through the connecting structure 3, and is then absorbed by the plastic particles 23 and the activated carbon 24, and then discharged through the exhaust hole 22.

[0032] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and still fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A simple wet garbage processing device, characterized by: The application relates to a fermentation bag and a degassing bag made of waterproof material, wherein the fermentation bag is used for containing wet garbage; one end of the degassing bag is provided with an air inlet which is sealedly connected with the opening of the fermentation bag through a connecting structure; the other end of the degassing bag is provided with an air outlet; and the inside of the degassing bag is sequentially filled with plastic particles and activated carbon along the air flow direction.

2. The simple wet garbage processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fermentation bag is internally filled with a plurality of packaging bags used for containing wet garbage, and the packaging bags are made of fully-degradable material.

3. The simple wet garbage processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure comprises a pipe body and a pipe sleeve, the pipe sleeve has two pipe sleeves which are respectively threadedly connected at two ends of the pipe body, and a taper matching surface is arranged between the pipe sleeve and the pipe body.

4. The simple wet garbage processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pipe body comprises two pipe heads made of rigid material and a flexible hose connected between the two pipe heads, and the two pipe heads are respectively connected with the two pipe sleeves.

5. The simple wet garbage processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The degassing bag is internally provided with a separation net plate used for separating the plastic particles and the activated carbon.

6. The simple wet garbage processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet has a plurality of air outlets which are uniformly distributed at the other end of the degassing bag.

7. The simple wet garbage processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite ends of the fermentation bag are both provided with the openings, one of which is used for connecting the degassing bag, and the other of which is closed through a sealing structure.