Fresh blueberry picking and grading integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh blueberry picking and grading integrated device which comprises a base, and handles are connected to the two ends of the base. The unit grading part is detachably arranged on the base; each unit grading part comprises a grading part and a collecting part which are integrally formed, and the collecting part is located on one side of the grading part; and the grading disc is detachably and obliquely arranged in the middle of the grading part, and grading holes are vertically formed in the grading disc in a penetrating mode. The unit grading parts with different grading hole diameters are combined and assembled, fresh blueberries can be graded during blueberry picking, follow-up screening operation is not needed, and therefore the follow-up blueberry processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of blueberry harvesting technology, and in particular to an integrated device for harvesting and grading fresh blueberries. Background Technology

[0002] Blueberries are blue berries belonging to the Ericaceae family and the Vaccinium genus. Originating in North America, they are perennial shrubs with small berries. They are named for their blue fruit. Blueberries are rich in nutrients and have functions such as preventing brain nerve aging, protecting eyesight, strengthening the heart, fighting cancer, softening blood vessels, and enhancing the body's immunity. They are highly nutritious.

[0003] When blueberries are harvested, workers usually carry picking baskets and pick them manually. The harvested blueberries are then transported to a designated location where sorting equipment is used to grade and sort the blueberries by size. Only then can the graded and sorted blueberries be packaged according to requirements. This process is multifaceted, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has a significant impact on the bloom of the blueberries. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problem that existing blueberry harvesting methods cannot screen and package fresh blueberries of different diameters during the harvesting process, thereby reducing the overall processing efficiency of fresh blueberries and affecting the blueberry powder. This invention provides an integrated blueberry harvesting and grading device.

[0005] A blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading integrated device, including

[0006] A base, with handles connected to both ends of the base;

[0007] The unit grading component is detachably mounted on the base;

[0008] The unit grading component includes an integrally formed grading section and a collecting section, with the collecting section located on one side of the grading section;

[0009] A grading disc is detachably and inclinedly disposed in the middle of the grading section, and a grading hole is vertically provided through the grading disc.

[0010] Furthermore, a receiving ring is integrally provided at the center of the grading section, and the grading disc overlaps on the receiving ring.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper surface of the base is provided with a second slot; the lower surface of the unit classifier is provided with a first insert, which is configured to cooperate with the second slot; the upper surface of the unit classifier is provided with a first slot, which is configured to cooperate with the first insert.

[0012] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the unit grading component are respectively provided with protrusions; the inner side of the handle is provided with a groove; the protrusions can be inserted into the grooves.

[0013] Furthermore, the front side of the collection section is provided with a pull-out collection drawer with a handle, the collection drawer being located at the lower part of the lowest end of the grading tray.

[0014] Furthermore, a platform scale is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the collection drawer, and a warning component is also installed on the front side of the collection drawer, which is electrically connected to the platform scale.

[0015] Furthermore, the aperture of the grading holes in the plurality of unit grading components decreases sequentially from top to bottom.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. By assembling unit grading components with different grading hole diameters, blueberries can be graded during harvesting, reducing the grading and packaging process and effectively preserving the bloom on the blueberries. This also saves labor costs and investment in sorting machinery. By using this device, harvesting and grading can be completed in one go, greatly improving labor efficiency and market availability.

[0018] 2. By adapting the unit grading components and combining them with a replaceable grading tray, the blueberry grading level can be customized, making the overall operation more convenient and applicable to a wider range of situations.

[0019] 3. By setting the collection section to a pull-out design, the graded blueberries can be quickly removed. At the same time, a platform scale component is added to the collection drawer to monitor the graded blueberries in real time. When the corresponding weight is reached, they can be directly taken out for packaging, further improving the blueberry picking efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a unit-level component;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unit hierarchical component from another angle.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the device;

[0024] Figure 5 To collect diagrams of the internal structure of the drawers;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this device;

[0026] In the diagram, 1-unit grading component, 101-collection section, 102-grading section, 11-first slot, 12-first insert, 13-protrusion, 14-receiving ring, 2-base, 21-second slot, 3-handle, 31-groove, 4-grading tray, 5-collection drawer, 51-, 52-handle, 53-warning component, 54-platform scale. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features described therein can be combined with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading integrated device includes a base 2. The base 2 is a plate structure, and the shape of the base 2 is the same as the orthographic projection shape of the unit grading component. In order to realize the detachable installation of the unit grading component 1 and the base 2, a second slot 21 is provided on the upper surface of the base 2, and a first plug-in 12 is connected to the first slot 11.

[0031] On the other hand, in order to lift and place the device as a whole, handles 3 are connected to both ends of the base 2; specifically, protruding blocks are provided on both sides of the base 2, and the protruding blocks are respectively hinged to both ends of the belt.

[0032] To further secure the unit classifier 1, protrusions 13 are provided at the front and rear ends of the unit classifier 1, respectively; a groove 31 is provided on the inner side of the handle 3; and the protrusions 13 can be inserted into the groove 31.

[0033] The unit grading component 1 is detachably mounted on the base 2. Specifically, the unit grading component 1 includes an integrally formed grading part 102 and a collecting part 101, with the collecting part 101 located on one side of the grading part 102. Preferably, the grading part 102 is circular, and the collecting part 101 is square. The collecting part 101 is connected to the grading part 102. During harvesting, fresh blueberries are placed into the grading part 102. The smaller diameter berries fall into the next layer through the grading holes, while the larger diameter berries tilt and roll into the collecting part 101.

[0034] The grading disc 4 is detachably and inclinedly disposed in the middle of the grading section 102, and a grading hole is vertically provided through the grading disc 4. Specifically, a receiving ring 14 is integrally disposed inclinedly in the middle of the grading section 102, and the grading disc 4 overlaps the receiving ring 14.

[0035] The aperture of the multiple unit grading components 1 decreases sequentially from top to bottom. Specifically, the aperture can be 20, 18, 15, or 12 mm in diameter.

[0036] In order to enable the installation of two adjacent unit hierarchical components 1, a first plug-in 12 is provided on the lower surface of the unit hierarchical component 1, and a first slot 11 is provided on the upper surface of the unit hierarchical component 1. The first plug-in 12 and the first slot 11 are configured to cooperate.

[0037] In order to enable the quick removal of graded blueberries, a collection drawer 5 with a handle 52 is provided on the front side of the collection part 101. The collection drawer 5 is located at the lower part of the lowest end of the grading tray 4.

[0038] A platform scale 54 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the collection drawer 5. A warning component 53 is also installed on the front side of the collection drawer 5, and the warning component 53 is electrically connected to the platform scale 54. Specifically, the platform scale 54 is existing technology, and its specific structure will not be described in detail here. In order to realize the function of reminding people, the warning component 53 is added and electrically connected to the platform scale 54. The warning component 53 includes at least a buzzer and an indicator light.

[0039] How to use this device:

[0040] Different grading discs 4 with varying aperture sizes are selected and placed on the unit grading components 1, stacked sequentially on the base 2 in ascending order of size. A manual lifting device is used for harvesting, and the blueberries are sorted by the grading discs 4 into different collection sections 101. When the blueberries in the collection drawer 5 reach a certain weight, an alarm component 53 reminds workers to remove the blueberries for packaging. By combining and assembling unit grading components with different aperture sizes, blueberries can be graded during harvesting, eliminating the need for subsequent sorting and improving the efficiency of blueberry processing. Furthermore, a platform scale component is added to the collection drawer to monitor the graded blueberries in real time; once the corresponding weight is reached, they can be directly removed for packaging, further improving harvesting efficiency.

[0041] The embodiments described above merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading integrated device, characterized in that: include A base (2), with handles (3) connected to both ends of the base (2); The unit grading component (1) is detachably mounted on the base (2); The unit grading component (1) includes an integrally formed grading part (102) and a collecting part (101), wherein the collecting part (101) is located on one side of the grading part (102); The grading disc (4) is detachably and inclinedly disposed in the middle of the grading section (102), and a grading hole is vertically provided on the grading disc (4).

2. The integrated blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grading section (102) has an integrally inclined receiving ring (14) in the middle, and the grading disc (4) overlaps on the receiving ring (14).

3. The integrated blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (2) is provided with a second slot (21); the lower surface of the unit classifier (1) is provided with a first plug-in (12), which is configured to cooperate with the second slot (21); the upper surface of the unit classifier (1) is provided with a first slot (11), which is configured to cooperate with the first plug-in (12).

4. The integrated blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the unit grading component (1) are respectively provided with protrusions (13); the inner side of the handle (3) is provided with a groove (31); the protrusion (13) can be inserted into the groove (31).

5. The integrated blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the collection section (101) is provided with a pull-out collection drawer (5) with a handle (52), and the collection drawer (5) is located at the lower part of the lowest end of the grading tray (4).

6. The integrated blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A platform scale (54) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inside of the collection drawer (5), and a warning component (53) is also provided on the front side of the collection drawer (5). The warning component (53) is electrically connected to the platform scale (54).

7. The integrated blueberry fresh fruit picking and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the multiple unit grading components (1) decreases sequentially from top to bottom.

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