Steel bar correcting device for water conservancy and hydropower construction

By employing a bidirectional clamping design with hydraulic push rods and positioning retraction rods, combined with adjustable straightening positioning wheels and U-shaped limit frames, the problems of complex operation and poor straightening effect of traditional rebar straightening devices are solved, achieving efficient and stable rebar straightening, extending the life of rebars and improving straightening accuracy.

CN223775879UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SINOHYDRO BUREAU 8 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520392948.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rebar straightening devices are complex to operate, have limited applicability, and offer poor straightening results. They cannot effectively correct the straightness requirements of bent rebars, and their operation is often cumbersome and ineffective, leading to rebar breakage or deformation.

Method used

The design employs a two-way clamping mechanism consisting of a hydraulic push rod and a hydraulic positioning and retraction rod, combined with adjustable straightening positioning wheels and a U-shaped stroke limit frame, to provide additional support and stability, ensuring that the reinforcing bar does not detach or break during the straightening process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the correction effect, extends the service life of the reinforcing bars, enhances the versatility and ease of operation of the device, ensures correction accuracy and consistency, avoids reinforcing bar slippage or displacement, and reduces surface damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel bar straightening device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower construction and comprises a steel bar straightening station table. The steel bar correcting jig assembly comprises a U-shaped base fixedly installed on the top face of the steel bar correcting station table, cross-shaped extending bottom plates symmetrically and integrally connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the U-shaped base, and a hydraulic push rod transversely fixed to the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped base. The hydraulic positioning telescopic rod is fixed to the inner wall of the other side of the U-shaped base, the correction positioning wheels are symmetrically and movably arranged on the top faces of the two cross-shaped extending bottom plates, the steel bar bending piece is provided with a bending outwards-protruding end and two steel bar free ends, and the inner walls of the two ends of the steel bar bending piece abut against the outer walls of the correction positioning wheels; and each correction positioning wheel can rotate on the cross-shaped extension bottom plate under the friction pushing of the bent reinforcing steel bar part in the correction process. By means of bidirectional clamping, the straightening effect is obviously improved, and the service life of the steel bar is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to water conservancy and hydropower construction technical field especially a reinforcing steel bar correction device for water conservancy and hydropower construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of water conservancy and hydropower construction, as the key building material, the quality and shape of reinforcing steel bar directly affect the safety and durability of the project. However, in the process of transportation, storage and use, reinforcing steel bar often bends or deforms to varying degrees, affecting its normal use. In order to restore the straightness of reinforcing steel bar and ensure that it meets the construction standard, a special reinforcing steel bar correction device is needed for processing. The traditional reinforcing steel bar correction device usually adopts a single pushing or clamping structure. Although this design can correct reinforcing steel bar to a certain extent, it has the problems of complex operation, limited application range and poor correction effect.

[0003] The traditional reinforcing steel bar correction device usually only corrects reinforcing steel bar by one-way thrust, that is, only applies force from one direction, lacking the design of providing support from the other side. When reinforcing steel bar is subjected to one-way thrust, stress is concentrated on one side of the reinforcing steel bar, which easily leads to the fracture or deformation of reinforcing steel bar at that part. For example, if a reinforcing steel bar with large diameter is forcibly corrected by one-way thrust at a bending part, due to uneven stress distribution, cracks may be generated near the thrust point or even the reinforcing steel bar may be broken. At the same time, the reinforcing steel bar is easy to slide or deviate during the correction process, resulting in that the corrected reinforcing steel bar still has a certain degree of curvature and cannot meet the expected straightness requirement. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a reinforcing steel bar correction device for water conservancy and hydropower construction to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A reinforcing steel bar correction device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, including reinforcing steel bar correction work station table, the top surface of reinforcing steel bar correction work station table is provided with reinforcing steel bar correction jig assembly, the bent reinforcing steel bar piece is clamped on reinforcing steel bar correction jig assembly, reinforcing steel bar correction jig assembly includes the U type base fixedly installed on the top surface of reinforcing steel bar correction work station table, the cross -shaped extension bottom plate of symmetry integral connection in the both sides outer wall of U type base, the hydraulic push -rod of horizontal fixed on one side inner wall of U type base, the hydraulic positioning contraction rod of fixed on the other side inner wall of U type base and the correction positioning wheel of symmetry activity setting in the top surface of two cross -shaped extension bottom plate, the bent reinforcing steel bar piece has a bent outer convex end and two reinforcing steel bar free end, the both ends inner wall of bent reinforcing steel bar piece all abut on the outer wall of correction positioning wheel, the pushing end of hydraulic push -rod pushes and abuts on the outer wall of bent outer convex end, the contraction end of hydraulic positioning contraction rod supports and abuts on the inner wall of bent outer convex end, every correction positioning wheel can be rotated on cross -shaped extension bottom plate by bent reinforcing steel bar piece friction push in the correction process, the top surface of every cross -shaped extension bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a plurality of for installing the insertion hole of correction positioning wheel.

[0006] The bottom of each correction positioning wheel is rotatably connected with a T-shaped insertion column through a bearing, the bottom column body of the T-shaped insertion column is inserted into the required insertion hole, and the cross-shaped extension bottom plate abuts against the column body of the T-shaped insertion column through a first locking bolt knob.

[0007] The pushing end of the hydraulic push rod is fixed with an outer convex clamping block, the contraction end of the hydraulic positioning contraction rod is fixed with an inner concave clamping block, the outer convex clamping block is clamped on the outer wall of the bent outer convex end, and the inner concave clamping block is supported and abuts on the inner wall of the bent outer convex end.

[0008] The inner wall of the outer convex clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove for clamping the bent outer convex end, and the outer convex end of the outer convex clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove for clamping the bent outer convex end.

[0009] The two end outer walls of the U-shaped base and the free end outer walls of each cross-shaped extension bottom plate are integrally connected with mounting ear plates, and each mounting ear plate is fixedly connected together with the reinforcing steel bar correction work station table through bolts.

[0010] The two reinforcing steel free ends are each provided with an inverted U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame, so that the outer wall of the reinforcing steel free end is in sliding frictional contact with the inner top wall of the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the U-shaped base is symmetrically provided with a plurality of rows of mounting holes on both sides of the top surface of the reinforcing bar straightening station table, and each U-shaped travel straightening limiting frame is connected with the mounting hole at the required position through the second locking bolt knob.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] The hydraulic push rod pushes the bent outer convex end, and the hydraulic positioning contraction rod supports the inner wall from the inside, forming bidirectional clamping. This design not only prevents the reinforcing bar from detaching during the straightening process, but also provides additional support force to avoid the breakage of the reinforcing bar caused by excessive straightening. Compared with the traditional unidirectional pushing design, bidirectional clamping significantly improves the straightening effect and the service life of the reinforcing bar.

[0014] Each straightening positioning wheel is connected to a T-shaped insertion column through a bearing at the bottom and is inserted into an insertion hole on the cross-shaped extension bottom plate. By loosening the first locking bolt knob, the position of the straightening positioning wheel can be adjusted. This design enables the device to adapt to reinforcing bars of different shapes and sizes, improving the versatility and operation convenience of the device. Users can flexibly adjust the position of the straightening positioning wheel according to specific needs to ensure optimal straightening effect.

[0015] The inner walls of the two ends of the bent reinforcing bar part abut against the outer walls of the straightening positioning wheels. During the straightening process, the reinforcing bar can slide and rotate on the straightening positioning wheels. This multi-point friction contact design ensures the stability and smoothness of the reinforcing bar during the straightening process, avoids sliding or instability caused by insufficient friction, and also reduces damage to the surface of the reinforcing bar, ensuring the quality of the reinforcing bar.

[0016] An inverted U-shaped travel straightening limiting frame is provided above the two free ends of the reinforcing bar to limit the movement trajectory of the free ends of the reinforcing bar. The U-shaped travel straightening limiting frame not only prevents the free ends of the reinforcing bar from lifting or deviating from the predetermined path during the straightening process, but also provides additional support and guidance, further improving the straightening accuracy and consistency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2The utility model discloses a bent outer convex end part and the structure schematic drawing of steel bar free end part.

[0020] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a bent steel bar part is clamped and corrects the structure schematic drawing of state.

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a plug -in column's structure schematic drawing.

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an arc -shaped card slot and arc -shaped outer convex end part's structure schematic drawing.

[0023] Mark explanation:

[0024] In the drawing: 1, steel bar correction work position table;2, tool box;3, U type base;4, steel bar correction fixture assembly;5, cross -extension bottom plate;6, U type travel correction limit frame;7, bent steel bar part;8, bent outer convex end part;9, steel bar free end part;10, mounting hole;11, mounting lug plate;12, correction positioning wheel;13, first locking bolt knob;14, hydraulic push rod;15, outer convex clamping block;16, hydraulic positioning contraction rod;17, inner recess clamping block;18, second locking bolt knob;19, screw hole;20, plug -in hole;21, T type plug -in column;22, arc -shaped card slot;23, arc -shaped outer convex end part. Specific implementation

[0025] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, some technical features known in the art are not described to avoid obscuring the utility model.

[0026] Unless the direction defined separately, the direction such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this article is with the direction such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the drawing of the utility model as standard, which is explained here.

[0027] The embodiment provides a bent steel bar part, which comprises a bent steel bar part body, a bent outer convex end part and a steel bar free end part. Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides an illustrated one kind for water conservancy and hydropower construction reinforcing steel straightening device, including reinforcing steel straightening station table 1, the top surface of reinforcing steel straightening station table 1 is provided with reinforcing steel straightening jig assembly 4, reinforcing steel straightening jig assembly 4 is clamped with bending reinforcing steel member 7, reinforcing steel straightening jig assembly 4 includes the U-shaped base 3 of fixed installation in reinforcing steel straightening station table 1 top surface, the cross -extension bottom plate 5 of symmetry integral connection in the both sides outer wall of U-shaped base 3, the hydraulic push rod 14 of transverse fixed in the one side inner wall of U-shaped base 3, the hydraulic positioning contraction rod 16 of fixed in the other side inner wall of U-shaped base 3 and the straightening positioning wheel 12 of symmetry active setting in the top surface of two cross -extension bottom plate 5, bending reinforcing steel member 7 has a bending outer convex end 8 and two reinforcing steel free end 9, the both ends inner wall of bending reinforcing steel member 7 is all abutted on the outer wall of straightening positioning wheel 12, the pushing end of hydraulic push rod 14 is pushed and abutted on the outer wall of bending outer convex end 8, the contraction end of hydraulic positioning contraction rod 16 is supported and abutted on the inner wall of bending outer convex end 8, every straightening positioning wheel 12 can be rotated in the cross -extension bottom plate 5 by bending reinforcing steel member 7 in the friction of straightening process and is pushed, the top surface of every cross -extension bottom plate 5 is symmetrically provided with multiple plug-in holes 20 for installing straightening positioning wheel 12.The design of straightening positioning wheel 12 is to erect bending reinforcing steel member 7, so that the outer wall end of bending outer convex end 8 faces hydraulic push rod 14, so that hydraulic push rod 14 pushes bending outer convex end 8, pushes bending outer convex end 8 towards hydraulic positioning contraction rod 16, thereby straightening the bending of bending outer convex end 8, while the contraction free end of hydraulic positioning contraction rod 16 supports the inner wall of bending outer convex end 8, when bending reinforcing steel member 7 is pushed and straightened, the contraction end of hydraulic positioning contraction rod 16 also supports the inner wall of bending outer convex end 8, with the pushing of hydraulic push rod 14, so that hydraulic positioning contraction rod 16 is synchronously contracted, so that hydraulic push rod 14 and hydraulic positioning contraction rod 16 simultaneously clamp and support bending outer convex end 8, not only can prevent bending reinforcing steel member 7 from being separated in the process of straightening, but also can exert a supporting force on bending reinforcing steel member 7 to prevent straightening from breaking, thereby improving the service life of bending reinforcing steel member 7. Instead of the design of traditional single pushing structure, thereby improving the straightening effect and efficiency of bending reinforcing steel member 7, in addition, two plug-in holes 20 are designed to be adjustable in position to meet the use of bending reinforcing steel member 7 in different bending states and improve the use applicability. The lower part of reinforcing steel straightening station table 1 has a tool box 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the bottom of each correction positioning wheel 12 is rotatably connected with a T-shaped plug-in column 21 through a bearing, the bottom column body of the T-shaped plug-in column 21 is plugged into the required plug-in hole 20, and the cross-extended bottom plate 5 is abutted with the column body of the T-shaped plug-in column 21 through the first locking bolt knob 13. The outer wall of the cross-extended bottom plate 5 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of threaded holes 19, each threaded hole 19 penetrates into the adjacent plug-in hole 20, the threaded hole 19 is threadedly connected with the first locking bolt knob 13, the screw end of the first locking bolt knob 13 is abutted on the outer wall of the column body of the T-shaped plug-in column 21, when it is needed to adjust the position of the correction positioning wheel 12, the first locking bolt knob 13 is loosened, the correction positioning wheel 12 is lifted, the T-shaped plug-in column 21 is pulled out of the current plug-in hole 20, then the T-shaped plug-in column 21 is plugged into the plug-in hole 20 at the required position, the first locking bolt knob 13 is tightened, and the correction positioning wheel 12 at the required position is locked in position through the first locking bolt knob 13, so as to satisfy the clamping of the bent reinforcing member 7. By loosening the first locking bolt knob 13, the position of the correction positioning wheel 12 can be adjusted to adapt to reinforcing bars of different sizes, and after locking, the correction positioning wheel 12 is ensured not to shift during work, flexible adjustment of the correction positioning wheel 12 is realized, the versatility and operation convenience of the device are improved, and the stability and accuracy in the correction process are ensured.

[0029] In this embodiment, the pushing end of the hydraulic push rod 14 is fixed with an outer convex clamping block 15, the retraction end of the hydraulic positioning retraction rod 16 is fixed with an inner concave clamping block 17, the outer convex clamping block 15 is clamped on the outer wall of the bent outer convex end portion 8, and the inner concave clamping block 17 is supported and abutted on the inner wall of the bent outer convex end portion 8. The outer convex clamping block 15 and the inner concave clamping block 17 respectively clamp and support the bent reinforcing member 7 from the inner and outer sides, ensure that the reinforcing bar remains stable during correction, enhance the clamping force and supporting force, reduce the risk of fracture of the reinforcing bar due to stress concentration during correction, provide more uniform correction force, and improve the correction quality

[0030] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the outer convex clamping block 15 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove 22 for clamping the bent outer convex end portion 8, and the outer part of the inner concave clamping block 17 has an arc-shaped outer convex end portion 23 for supporting and abutting on the inner wall of the bent outer convex end portion 8, so that the arc-shaped clamping groove 22 and the arc-shaped outer convex end portion 23 cooperate to clamp the bent outer convex end portion 8. The design of the arc-shaped clamping groove 22 and the arc-shaped outer convex end portion 23 can better fit the shape of the bent reinforcing member 7, increase the contact area, improve the clamping stability, improve the reliability and safety of clamping, avoid the sliding or falling of the reinforcing bar during correction, improve the stress distribution of the clamping point, and prolong the service life of the equipment.

[0031] In this embodiment, the outer walls of both ends of the U-shaped base 3 and the free end outer walls of each cross-extended bottom plate 5 are integrally connected with mounting ear plates 11, and each mounting ear plate 11 is fixedly connected with the steel bar correction station table 1 through bolts. The mounting ear plate 11 provides a stable connection point, ensuring that the U-shaped base 3 and the cross-extended bottom plate 5 are firmly installed on the steel bar correction station table 1, improving the structural strength and stability of the entire device, reducing the loosening problem caused by vibration or impact, facilitating disassembly and maintenance, and facilitating replacement or adjustment of parts.

[0032] In this embodiment, an inverted U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 is provided above each of the two steel bar free end portions 9, so that the outer wall of the steel bar free end portion 9 is in sliding frictional contact with the inner top wall of the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6. When the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 covers the steel bar free end portion 9, the bent steel bar member 7 is pushed by the hydraulic push rod 14 during the correction process, and the two steel bar free end portions 9 are gradually corrected to be parallel to the cross-extended bottom plate 5, so that the steel bar free end portion 9 is straightened towards the hydraulic push rod 14. During the straightening process, the steel bar free end portion 9 swings in an arc in the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6, so that the covering of the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 positions the movement stroke of the steel bar free end portion 9. At the same time, the covering of the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 pressing down the steel bar free end portion 9 can prevent the steel bar free end portion 9 from being raised when the bent outer convex end portion 8 is straightened, thereby preventing the bent steel bar member 7 from falling off the two correction positioning wheels 12. The U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 limits the movement trajectory of the steel bar free end portion 9, preventing it from being raised or deviating from the predetermined path during the correction process, ensuring the stability of the steel bar free end portion 9 during the correction process, preventing it from being deformed or damaged due to excessive correction, improving the correction accuracy and consistency, and ensuring the quality of the final product.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes 10 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the U-shaped base 3 and on the top surface of the steel bar correction station table 1. Each U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 is connected with the mounting hole 10 at the desired position through a second locking bolt knob 18, so as to fix the position of the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6. According to the specific length and bending degree of the steel bar, select the appropriate mounting hole 10 position and fix it with the second locking bolt knob 18, providing a variety of installation position selection, adapting to different length and shape of steel bar, enhancing the flexibility and application range of the device, ensuring the stability of the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 during work, preventing it from loosening or shifting.

[0034] Working principle

[0035] The steel bar correction device for water conservancy and hydropower construction places the bent steel bar to be corrected 7 in the steel bar correction jig assembly 4, ensures that the bent outer convex end 8 of the bent steel bar 7 faces the hydraulic push rod 14, and the free end 9 of the steel bar is located above the cross-extended bottom plate 5. According to the specific bending state of the bent steel bar 7, the position of the correction positioning wheel 12 is adjusted. By loosening the first locking bolt knob 13, the T-shaped insertion column 21 is pulled out of the current insertion hole 20 and inserted into the insertion hole 20 at the appropriate position, and then the first locking bolt knob 13 is tightened to fix the position of the correction positioning wheel 12.

[0036] The inverted U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 is installed above the free end 9 of the steel bar, ensuring that the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6 is aligned with the mounting hole 10 on the steel bar correction workbench 1 and is fixed using the second locking bolt knob 18. This step is used to limit the movement trajectory of the free end 9 of the steel bar during the correction process to prevent it from lifting or leaving the correction device.

[0037] Start the hydraulic push rod 14, make its pushing end drive the outer convex clamping block 15 to abut and clamp the bent outer convex end 8 of the bent steel bar 7, and the hydraulic positioning contraction rod 16 acts synchronously, with its contraction end supported by the inner concave clamping block 17 to abut the inner wall of the bent outer convex end 8. With the continuous pushing force of the hydraulic push rod 14, the bent outer convex end 8 is gradually straightened. In this process, the outer convex clamping block 15 and the inner concave clamping block 17 work together to not only provide clamping force to prevent the bent steel bar 7 from coming off, but also provide additional support force to avoid steel bar breakage due to excessive correction.

[0038] The bent steel bar 7 slides and rubs on the correction positioning wheel 12. With the advancement of the hydraulic push rod 14, the free end 9 of the steel bar swings in an arc within the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6, gradually correcting to be parallel to the cross-extended bottom plate 5. When the bent steel bar 7 is completely corrected, stop the action of the hydraulic system and check whether the steel bar has reached the expected straightness requirement.

[0039] Loosen the first locking bolt knob 13 and the second locking bolt knob 18, remove the U-shaped stroke correction limiting frame 6, and take out the corrected bent steel bar 7.

[0040] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features but not precluding the presence of one or more other features. It should also be noted that, in the present document, the term "or" should be interpreted as the logical or, i.e. requiring at least one of the presented options to be true.

[0041] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforcing steel bar straightening device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, comprising a reinforcing steel bar straightening station table (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the reinforcing steel straightening station table (1) is provided with a reinforcing steel straightening jig assembly (4), the reinforcing steel straightening jig assembly (4) is clamped with a bent reinforcing steel member (7), the reinforcing steel straightening jig assembly (4) comprises a U-shaped base (3) fixedly installed on the top surface of the reinforcing steel straightening station table (1), cross-extended bottom plates (5) symmetrically and integrally connected to the outer walls of the U-shaped base (3), a hydraulic push rod (14) transversely fixed to one side of the inner wall of the U-shaped base (3), a hydraulic positioning contraction rod (16) fixed to the other side of the inner wall of the U-shaped base (3), and straightening positioning wheels (12) symmetrically and movably arranged on the top surfaces of the two cross-extended bottom plates (5), the bent reinforcing steel member (7) has a bent outer convex end portion (8) and two reinforcing steel free end portions (9), the inner walls of the two ends of the bent reinforcing steel member (7) abut against the outer walls of the straightening positioning wheels (12), the pushing end of the hydraulic push rod (14) pushes against the outer wall of the bent outer convex end portion (8), and the contraction end of the hydraulic positioning contraction rod (16) supports the inner wall of the bent outer convex end portion (8), each of the straightening positioning wheels (12) can be rotated on the cross-extended bottom plate (5) by the bent reinforcing steel member (7) in the straightening process, and the top surface of each of the cross-extended bottom plates (5) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of plug-in holes (20) for installing the straightening positioning wheels (12).

2. The reinforcing steel bar straightening device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the straightening positioning wheels (12) is rotatably connected with a T-shaped plug-in column (21) through a bearing, the bottom column body of the T-shaped plug-in column (21) is plugged into the required plug-in hole (20), and the cross-extended bottom plate (5) abuts against the column body of the T-shaped plug-in column (21) through a first locking bolt knob (13).

3. The reinforcing steel bar straightening device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing end of the hydraulic push rod (14) is fixed with an outer convex clamping block (15), the contraction end of the hydraulic positioning contraction rod (16) is fixed with an inner concave clamping block (17), the outer convex clamping block (15) is clamped on the outer wall of the bent outer convex end portion (8), and the inner concave clamping block (17) supports the inner wall of the bent outer convex end portion (8).

4. The reinforcing steel bar straightening device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer convex clamping block (15) is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove (22) for clamping the bent outer convex end portion (8), and the outer part of the inner concave clamping block (17) has an arc-shaped outer convex end portion (23) for supporting the inner wall of the bent outer convex end portion (8).

5. The reinforcing steel bar straightening device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two end outer walls of the U-shaped base (3) and the free end outer walls of each of the cross-extended bottom plates (5) are integrally connected with mounting ear plates (11), and each of the mounting ear plates (11) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing steel straightening station table (1) through a bolt.

6. The reinforcing steel bar straightening device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inverted U-shaped stroke straightening limiting frame (6) is arranged above the two reinforcing steel free end portions (9), so that the outer wall of the reinforcing steel free end portion (9) is in sliding frictional contact with the inner top wall of the U-shaped stroke straightening limiting frame (6).

7. The reinforcing steel bar straightening device for water conservancy and hydropower construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the U-shaped base (3) and the top surface of the reinforcing bar straightening station table (1) are symmetrically provided with multiple rows of mounting holes (10), and each U-shaped stroke straightening limiting frame (6) is connected with the mounting hole (10) at the required position through the second locking bolt knob (18).