Cutting structure of hydraulic cutting machine

By designing the No. 1 groove, No. 2 groove, and the matching of the limit screw nut in the hydraulic cutting machine, the tool changing process is simplified, solving the problem of complicated tool changing in existing hydraulic cutting machines, and improving operating efficiency and cutting accuracy.

CN223777361UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09合肥辅致电子科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520325240.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydraulic cutting machine is complicated and cumbersome to change the cutting blade, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases the labor intensity.

Method used

A hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure was designed, which adopts a matching method of setting No. 1 groove and No. 2 groove, as well as limit screw and limit nut on the mounting frame and cutting blade holder to simplify the disassembly and installation process of the blade. The stability of the material during the cutting process is ensured by the cooperation of the fixed plate, fixed rod, hollow rod and spring in the material pressing mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick and convenient tool replacement, reduces the labor intensity of operators, improves cutting accuracy and safety, and reduces the risk of material waste and tool damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic cutting machines, and discloses a hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure which comprises hydraulic cutting equipment, lifting shafts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the inner top of the hydraulic cutting equipment, a mounting frame is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the lifting shafts, a cutting tool rest is arranged below the mounting frame, and a tool body is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the cutting tool rest. First grooves are symmetrically formed in the edges of the front end and the rear end of the mounting frame, limiting screws are rotationally mounted in the first grooves, and second grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first grooves, of the front end and the rear end of the cutting tool rest; the first groove, the second groove, the limiting screw rod and the limiting nut which are matched with each other are arranged on the mounting frame and the cutting tool rest, so that the effect of conveniently dismounting and mounting the cutting tool rest and the tool main body is achieved, the time and labor for replacing the tool are greatly saved, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the safety during tool replacement is also improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of hydraulic cutting machines, and more particularly to a cutting structure for a hydraulic cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] A hydraulic cutting machine is a mechanical device that uses the pressure generated by a hydraulic system to cut materials through a mold. The hydraulic pump pressurizes the hydraulic oil and sends it into the hydraulic cylinder, which pushes the piston to move, thereby driving the cutting blade to move up and down to cut the material placed on the worktable. Hydraulic cutting machines have the advantages of high cutting accuracy, high efficiency, and simple operation, and can meet the needs of different customers.

[0003] However, in actual use, changing the cutting blade of existing hydraulic cutting machines is a complex and cumbersome process. It usually requires the use of multiple tools and multiple steps, such as disassembling bolts and nuts that fix the blade. This not only consumes a lot of time and manpower but also increases the labor intensity of the operators.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that hydraulic cutting machines suffer from operational inconvenience when changing cutting blades. Therefore, they have proposed a hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the inconvenience of changing cutting blades in hydraulic cutting machines, this application provides a cutting structure for a hydraulic cutting machine.

[0006] The hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure includes a hydraulic cutting device. The hydraulic cutting device has symmetrically arranged lifting shafts on both sides of its top. A mounting frame is movably mounted on the outer surface of each lifting shaft. A cutting blade holder is located below the mounting frame. A blade body is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cutting blade holder. A first groove is symmetrically formed on both the front and rear sides of the mounting frame. A limit screw is rotatably installed inside the first groove. A second groove is formed at the front and rear ends of the cutting blade holder at positions corresponding to the first groove. The bottom of the limit screw abuts against the bottom surface of the cutting blade holder and is threadedly connected to a limit nut. A material pressing mechanism is also provided below the mounting frame for compacting the material.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame near the first groove. A fixing rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing plate. A hollow rod is sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of the fixing rod. A limit plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow rod. A spring is installed inside the hollow rod extending from the bottom end of the fixing rod.

[0009] Preferably, the first groove and the second groove have the same cross-sectional shape and structure, the limiting screw is located inside the first groove and the second groove, and the first groove and the second groove are mutually engaged with the limiting screw.

[0010] Preferably, guide holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper surface of the mounting bracket, and one side of the outer surface of the lifting shaft is located inside the guide hole, and the lifting shaft and the guide hole are adapted to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the outer diameter of the fixing rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening at the top of the hollow rod, the bottom end of the fixing rod extends to the hollow rod and is welded with a fixing baffle, the inner diameter of the opening at the top of the hollow rod is smaller than the outer diameter of the fixing baffle, and the fixing rod and the hollow rod are interlocked.

[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. By setting mutually cooperating groove No. 1 and groove No. 2, as well as limit screws and limit nuts on the mounting frame and cutting blade holder, when changing the blade, simply rotate the limit nut and loosen the limit screw to easily disassemble and install the cutting blade holder and blade body. There is no need to use multiple tools for complicated bolt and nut disassembly operations, which greatly saves the time and manpower for changing the blade, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and also improves the safety when changing the blade.

[0014] 2. Through the cooperation of the fixed plate, fixed rod, hollow rod, limiting pressure plate and spring in the pressing mechanism, the limiting pressure plate can tightly press the material under the action of the spring before cutting, preventing the material from shifting or deforming during the cutting process, thereby ensuring cutting accuracy and reducing the risk of material waste and tool damage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting pressure plate in the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure in the embodiment of the application;

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Hydraulic cutting device; 2. Lifting shaft; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Cutting knife holder; 5. Knife body; 6. Groove No. 1; 7. Limiting screw; 8. Groove No. 2; 9. Limiting nut; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Hollow rod; 13. Limiting pressure plate; 14. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0020] This application discloses a cutting structure for a hydraulic cutting machine. (Refer to...) Figure 1-3 A hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure includes a hydraulic cutting device 1. Lifting shafts 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the hydraulic cutting device 1. A mounting frame 3 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lifting shafts 2. Guide holes are symmetrically opened through both sides of the upper surface of the mounting frame 3. One side of the outer surface of the lifting shafts 2 is located inside the guide holes. The lifting shafts 2 and the guide holes are mutually compatible. A cutting blade holder 4 is arranged below the mounting frame 3. A blade body 5 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the cutting blade holder 4. A groove is symmetrically opened on both the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 3. 6. A limiting screw 7 is rotatably installed inside the first groove 6. The front and rear ends of the cutting blade holder 4 are provided with second grooves 8 at positions corresponding to the first groove 6. The first groove 6 and the second groove 8 have the same cross-sectional shape and structure. The limiting screw 7 is located inside the first groove 6 and the second groove 8. The first groove 6 and the second groove 8 are mutually engaged with the limiting screw 7. The bottom of the outer surface of the limiting screw 7 abuts against the bottom surface of the cutting blade holder 4 and is threadedly connected to the limiting nut 9. A pressing mechanism is also provided below the mounting frame 3 for compacting the material.

[0021] By aligning the second groove 8 on the cutting blade holder 4 with the first groove 6 on the mounting bracket 3 and inserting the limiting screw 7 into the second groove 8, the cutting blade holder 4 can be accurately installed under the mounting bracket 3 because the first groove 6, the second groove 8 and the limiting screw 7 are interlocked. Then, by rotating the limiting nut 9, it moves on the limiting screw 7 and gradually tightens. The limiting nut 9 abuts against the bottom surface of the cutting blade holder 4, thereby firmly fixing the cutting blade holder 4 and the blade body 5 on the mounting bracket 3.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pressing mechanism includes a fixing plate 10, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame 3 near the first groove 6. A fixing rod 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 10. A hollow rod 12 is sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of the fixing rod 11. A limit plate 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow rod 12. A spring 14 is installed inside the hollow rod 12 extending from the bottom of the fixing rod 11. The outer diameter of the fixing rod 11 is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening at the top of the hollow rod 12. A fixing baffle is welded to the bottom of the fixing rod 11 extending into the hollow rod 12. The inner diameter of the opening at the top of the hollow rod 12 is smaller than the outer diameter of the fixing baffle. The fixing rod 11 and the hollow rod 12 are interlocked.

[0023] When the hydraulic cutting device 1 is started, the lifting shaft 2 drives the mounting frame 3 to move downward. The limiting pressure plate 13 of the pressing mechanism first contacts the material placed on the worktable. Since the bottom end of the fixed rod 11 is equipped with a spring 14, when the limiting pressure plate 13 is blocked by the material, the spring 14 will be compressed, so that the limiting pressure plate 13 can tightly press the material.

[0024] The implementation principle of the hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure in this application embodiment is as follows: By aligning the second groove 8 on the cutting blade holder 4 with the first groove 6 on the mounting frame 3 and embedding the limiting screw 7 into the second groove 8, the limiting screw 7 plays a positioning role. Since the first groove 6, the second groove 8 and the limiting screw 7 are interlocked, the cutting blade holder 4 can be accurately installed below the mounting frame 3. Then, by rotating the limiting nut 9, it moves on the limiting screw 7 and gradually tightens. The limiting nut 9 abuts against the bottom surface of the cutting blade holder 4, thereby firmly fixing the cutting blade holder 4 and the blade body 5 on the mounting frame 3. When changing the blade, the limiting nut 9 is rotated in the opposite direction to loosen it and release the fixing of the cutting blade holder 4, so that the cutting blade holder 4 and the blade body 5 can be easily removed, achieving the purpose of quick blade replacement.

[0025] When the hydraulic cutting device 1 is started, the lifting shaft 2 drives the mounting frame 3 to move downward. The limiting pressure plate 13 of the pressing mechanism first contacts the material placed on the worktable. Since the bottom end of the fixed rod 11 is equipped with a spring 14, when the limiting pressure plate 13 is blocked by the material, the spring 14 will be compressed, so that the limiting pressure plate 13 can firmly press the material. Throughout the cutting process, the spring 14 always maintains a certain pressure to ensure that the material will not shift or deform. When the cutting is completed, the lifting shaft 2 drives the mounting frame 3 to move upward. The limiting pressure plate 13 leaves the material under the restoring force of the spring 14, completing one working cycle of pressing and cutting.

[0026] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0027] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure, comprising a hydraulic cutting device (1), wherein lifting shafts (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the hydraulic cutting device (1), and a mounting bracket (3) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the lifting shafts (2), characterized in that: A cutting blade holder (4) is provided below the mounting frame (3). A blade body (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting blade holder (4). A first groove (6) is symmetrically opened on both the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (3). A limiting screw (7) is rotatably installed inside the first groove (6). A second groove (8) is opened at both the front and rear sides of the cutting blade holder (4) at the corresponding positions of the first groove (6). The bottom of the outer surface of the limiting screw (7) abuts against the bottom surface of the cutting blade holder (4) and is threadedly connected to a limiting nut (9). A pressing mechanism is also provided below the mounting frame (3) for compacting the material.

2. The hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism includes a fixing plate (10), which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mounting frame (3) near the first groove (6). A fixing rod (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (10). A hollow rod (12) is sleeved on the bottom of the outer surface of the fixing rod (11). A limit plate (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow rod (12). A spring (14) is installed inside the hollow rod (12) extending from the bottom of the fixing rod (11).

3. The hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first groove (6) and the second groove (8) have the same cross-sectional shape and structure. The limiting screw (7) is located inside the first groove (6) and the second groove (8). The first groove (6) and the second groove (8) are both fitted with the limiting screw (7).

4. The cutting structure of a hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (3) has symmetrical guide holes on both sides of its upper surface. One side of the outer surface of the lifting shaft (2) is located inside the guide hole. The lifting shaft (2) and the guide hole are compatible with each other.

5. The hydraulic cutting machine cutting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the fixed rod (11) is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening at the top of the hollow rod (12). The bottom end of the fixed rod (11) extends to the hollow rod (12) and is welded with a fixed baffle. The inner diameter of the opening at the top of the hollow rod (12) is smaller than the outer diameter of the fixed baffle. The fixed rod (11) and the hollow rod (12) are interlocked.