3D printing uniform discharging nozzle for constant-temperature type automobile clamp

By designing a temperature-controlled automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle, the problem of inconvenient nozzle size adjustment was solved, enabling rapid nozzle size adjustment and rapid material replacement, thus improving the manufacturing efficiency of automotive fixtures.

CN223777805UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09CHENGDU AERONAUTIC POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520213182.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 3D printing nozzles are not easy to adjust in size, which reduces the efficiency of automotive fixture manufacturing.

Method used

A temperature-controlled 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle for automotive fixtures was designed. The nozzle size can be quickly adjusted by the cooperation of the rotation mechanism and the adjustment mechanism. Combined with the solenoid valve assembly to control the material supply, the nozzle replacement process is simplified.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment of nozzle size and rapid material change, improving the efficiency and practicality of 3D printing automotive fixtures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 3D printing uniform discharging nozzle for a constant temperature type automobile clamp, which relates to the technical field of discharging nozzles and comprises a mounting part, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting part, a threaded column is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting rod, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting part, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting part. When the size of the nozzle needs to be changed, the size of the nozzle can be rapidly adjusted through the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the discharging nozzle does not need to be detached and replaced, the efficiency of manufacturing the automobile clamp through 3D printing is greatly improved, the multiple connecting pipes are connected with the charging barrels internally provided with different materials, materials are provided through the charging barrels, and the practicability is high. And when the materials need to be used, the corresponding electromagnetic valve assemblies are opened, the other electromagnetic valve assemblies are closed, the materials can be rapidly replaced under the condition that a plurality of spray heads are not used, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of discharge nozzle technology, specifically a constant temperature type 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle for automotive fixtures. Background Technology

[0002] A fixture is a device used in mechanical manufacturing to fix a workpiece in the correct position for construction or inspection. It is also called a clamp. In a broader sense, any device used to quickly, conveniently and safely install a workpiece in any step of the process can be called a fixture. Fixtures are often used in the processing of automotive parts.

[0003] The fixtures for complex automotive parts have intricate shapes, and existing manufacturing methods are inefficient. 3D printing technology can quickly produce fixtures for complex automotive parts, and the ejector nozzle is an important component of the 3D printer.

[0004] Existing 3D printing nozzles are not easy to adjust in size during use. When printing automotive fixtures, different sizes of nozzles are used depending on the requirements. Disassembling and replacing nozzles is troublesome, which leads to a decrease in the efficiency of automotive fixture manufacturing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a temperature-controlled automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle to solve the problem of inconvenient nozzle size adjustment in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A temperature-controlled automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle includes a mounting component, a connecting rod fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting component, a threaded post fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod, and a fixing plate fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting component.

[0008] The mounting component has an adjustment mechanism at the bottom and a rotation mechanism at the top of the fixing plate.

[0009] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a first gear, which is fitted to the bottom of the mounting component. A sealing ring is fixedly installed at equal intervals in a ring on the top of the first gear, and a nozzle body corresponding to the sealing ring is fixedly installed at equal intervals in a ring on the bottom of the first gear. A bolt passes through the center point of the bottom of the first gear, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting component.

[0011] Preferably, a knob is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixing plate, and the bottom end of the knob passes through the fixing plate and is connected to a second gear, which meshes with the first gear.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting component has equidistant annular sealing grooves, and the sealing grooves are compatible with the sealing rings.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the mounting component is provided with a feeding assembly at equal intervals in a ring.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a solenoid valve assembly, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting component at equal intervals in a ring. A connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the solenoid valve assembly, and the connecting pipe is connected to the material cylinder through a conduit.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting component has a material guide groove inside and a material discharge groove at the center point of its bottom.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with an extrusion assembly, which includes a motor. The motor is fixedly installed inside the connecting rod. The output end of the connecting rod is connected to a conveying rod, which is located inside the guide trough. The vertical center line of the conveying rod coincides with the vertical center line of the discharge trough.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. When the nozzle size needs to be changed, the nozzle size can be quickly adjusted by the cooperation of the rotating mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, without disassembling and replacing the discharge nozzle, which greatly improves the efficiency of 3D printing automotive fixtures.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, multiple connecting pipes are connected to material cylinders containing different materials. The material is supplied through the material cylinders. When a certain material is needed, the corresponding solenoid valve assembly opens and the other solenoid valve assemblies close. Without using multiple nozzles, the material can be changed quickly, improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion component structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the sealing groove of this utility model is provided.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] Figure reference numerals: 1. Mounting component; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Threaded column; 4. Solenoid valve assembly; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Feed chute; 7. Adjusting mechanism; 701. First gear; 702. Sealing ring; 703. Nozzle body; 704. Bolt; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Rotating mechanism; 901. Knob; 902. Second gear; 10. Motor; 11. Feeding rod; 12. Discharge chute; 13. Sealing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a temperature-controlled automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle includes a mounting part 1, a connecting rod 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting part 1, a threaded post 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod 2, and a fixing plate 8 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting part 1.

[0028] The bottom of the mounting component 1 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 7, and the top of the fixing plate 8 is provided with a rotation mechanism 9.

[0029] In this embodiment, the ejector nozzle is installed to the 3D printer via the threaded post 3, and the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the material cylinder via the conduit. When the nozzle size needs to be changed, the nozzle size can be quickly adjusted by the cooperation of the rotating mechanism 9 and the adjusting mechanism 7 without disassembling or replacing the ejector nozzle, which greatly improves the efficiency of 3D printing automotive fixtures.

[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a first gear 701, which is fitted to the bottom of the mounting part 1. A sealing ring 702 is fixedly mounted annularly at equal intervals on the top of the first gear 701, and a nozzle body 703 corresponding to the sealing ring 702 is fixedly mounted annularly at equal intervals on the bottom of the first gear 701. A bolt 704 passes through the center point of the bottom of the first gear 701, and the bolt 704 is threadedly connected to the mounting part 1. A knob 901 is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixing plate 8. The bottom end of the knob 901 passes through the fixing plate 8 and is connected to a second gear 902. The second gear 902 meshes with the first gear 701. The bottom is provided with equidistant annular sealing grooves 13, which are adapted to the sealing ring 702. When the nozzle size needs to be adjusted, the bolt 704 is loosened with a tool, causing the first gear 701 to move downward and the sealing ring 702 to separate from the sealing groove 13. At this time, the knob 901 is turned to drive the second gear 902 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 902 drives the nozzle body 703 to rotate. After the nozzle body 703 of the corresponding size is aligned with the discharge groove 12, the bolt 704 is tightened, and the first gear 701 moves upward, so that the sealing ring 702 enters the interior of the sealing groove 13. This structure is simple, can quickly adjust the nozzle size, and improves practicality.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the mounting component 1 is provided with a feeding assembly in a ring at equal intervals. The feeding assembly includes a solenoid valve assembly 4, which is fixedly installed in a ring at equal intervals on the top of the mounting component 1. A connecting pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the solenoid valve assembly 4, and the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the material cylinder through a conduit. The solenoid valve assembly 4 can control whether the material can enter the interior of the guide trough 6. The solenoid valve assembly 4 is an existing mature device and does not need to be described in detail. The material cylinder continuously supplies material to the connecting pipe 5.

[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting component 1 has a guide groove 6 inside and a discharge groove 12 at the bottom center point. Multiple connecting pipes 5 are connected to material cylinders containing different materials inside. The material is supplied through the material cylinders. When a certain material is needed, the corresponding solenoid valve assembly 4 is opened and the other solenoid valve assemblies 4 are closed. The material enters the interior of the guide groove 6 and is finally discharged through the discharge groove 12.

[0033] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the connecting rod 2 is equipped with an extrusion assembly, which includes a motor 10. The motor 10 is fixedly installed inside the connecting rod 2. The output end of the connecting rod 2 is connected to a conveying rod 11, which is located inside the guide trough 6. The vertical center line of the conveying rod 11 coincides with the vertical center line of the discharge trough 12. After the material enters the guide trough 6, the motor 10 drives the conveying rod 11 to rotate. The rotation of the conveying rod 11 effectively conveys the material inside the guide trough 6 to the discharge trough 12. Finally, the material is extruded through the nozzle body 703.

[0034] Working principle: The ejector nozzle is installed on the 3D printer via the threaded post 3. Fixtures are required during the processing of automotive parts. The 3D printer can print automotive fixtures of complex dimensions, improving manufacturing efficiency. During the printing process, different sized nozzles are used depending on the requirements. When the nozzle size needs to be adjusted, the bolt 704 is loosened with a tool, causing the first gear 701 to move downwards, separating the sealing ring 702 from the sealing groove 13. At this time, rotating the knob 901 drives the second gear 902 to rotate, which in turn drives the nozzle body 703 to rotate. After the nozzle body 703 of the corresponding size aligns with the ejector groove 12, Tighten bolt 704, and the first gear 701 moves upward, causing the sealing ring 702 to enter the interior of the sealing groove 13. This structure is simple and allows for quick adjustment of the nozzle size, improving practicality. Multiple connecting pipes 5 are connected to material cylinders containing different materials. Materials are supplied through the material cylinders. When a material is needed, the corresponding solenoid valve assembly 4 opens, while the other solenoid valve assemblies 4 close. The material enters the interior of the guide trough 6. The motor 10 drives the conveying rod 11 to rotate. The rotation of the conveying rod 11 effectively conveys the material inside the guide trough 6 to the discharge trough 12. Finally, the material is extruded through the nozzle body 703, effectively completing the manufacturing of the automotive fixture.

[0035] The above are merely specific embodiments of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle, comprising a mounting component (1), wherein a connecting rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting component (1), a threaded column (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (2), and a fixing plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting component (1). Its features are, The bottom of the mounting component (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (7), and the top of the fixing plate (8) is provided with a rotation mechanism (9). The adjustment mechanism (7) includes a first gear (701), which is attached to the bottom of the mounting part (1). A sealing ring (702) is fixedly installed at an equal distance on the top of the first gear (701), and a nozzle body (703) corresponding to the sealing ring (702) is fixedly installed at an equal distance on the bottom of the first gear (701). A bolt (704) passes through the center point of the bottom of the first gear (701), and the bolt (704) is threadedly connected to the mounting part (1). A knob (901) is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed plate (8). The bottom end of the knob (901) passes through the fixed plate (8) and is connected to a second gear (902). The second gear (902) meshes with the first gear (701). The bottom of the mounting component (1) is provided with equidistant annular sealing grooves (13), and the sealing grooves (13) are adapted to the sealing ring (702).

2. The constant-temperature automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mounting component (1) is provided with a feeding assembly at equal intervals in a ring.

3. The constant-temperature automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes a solenoid valve assembly (4), which is fixedly installed in a ring at equal intervals on the top of the mounting component (1). A connecting pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the solenoid valve assembly (4), and the connecting pipe (5) is connected to the material cylinder through a conduit.

4. The constant-temperature automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting component (1) has a guide groove (6) inside and a discharge groove (12) at the bottom center point.

5. The constant-temperature automotive fixture 3D printing uniform discharge nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod (2) is equipped with an extrusion assembly, which includes a motor (10). The motor (10) is fixedly installed inside the connecting rod (2). The output end of the connecting rod (2) is connected to a feeding rod (11), and the feeding rod (11) is located inside the guide trough (6). The vertical center line of the feeding rod (11) coincides with the vertical center line of the discharge trough (12).