Vertical pipe combined structure of bicycle

By employing a locking mechanism between the cover and the tube in the bicycle stem assembly structure, and combining this with the engagement of the longitudinal groove and the longitudinal plate, the problems of easy detachment of the cover and the need for tools for disassembly and assembly are solved, resulting in a stable and simplified assembly process.

CN223778494UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09J D COMPONENTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520340515.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cover of the existing bicycle stem tube assembly structure is easy to fall off and requires tools to disassemble and reassemble, resulting in troublesome assembly and high cost.

Method used

The cover uses a locking mechanism for the cover and the tube, which are engaged with the top cover and the fork tube. Combined with the longitudinal groove and the longitudinal plate, a secure connection is achieved by bolt locking, and the bottom cover's anti-detachment part prevents detachment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a secure locking mechanism for the cover, simplifies the disassembly and assembly process, eliminates the need for tools, and reduces assembly complexity and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical pipe combined structure of a bicycle, which comprises a front fork pipe provided with a pipe body; the vertical pipe is provided with a pipe hole sleeved with the pipe body of the front fork pipe and an upper abutting part located above the pipe hole; the upper cover is provided with a lower abutting part abutting against the upper abutting part, a connecting hole used for locking so that the upper cover and the vertical pipe can be fastened, and two upper clamping parts located above the lower abutting part; and the decorative cover is provided with a cover body covering the upper part of the upper cover and two clamping cover parts which are inserted and clamped with the upper clamping parts of the upper cover. Therefore, the decorative cover can be clamped more conveniently, and clamping is more stable. Or the front fork pipe is provided with two lower clamping parts, the vertical pipe is provided with a transverse groove communicated with the pipe hole, and the decorative cover is provided with two pipe clamping parts which penetrate through the transverse groove and are clamped with the two lower clamping parts of the front fork pipe. Or the vertical pipe is provided with a transverse groove communicated with the pipe hole, and the decorative cover is provided with two pipe clamping parts which penetrate through the transverse groove and are clamped with the pipe body of the front fork pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to bicycles, and more particularly to a bicycle vertical tube assembly structure. Background Technology

[0002] Early known bicycle stem tube covers were secured to the stem tube using fasteners such as screws. This design not only required riders to carry tools for installation and removal, but also resulted in problems such as a large number of components, complicated assembly, and high manufacturing costs.

[0003] The bicycle stem tube assembly disclosed in patent number M645488 has a cover that is engaged with the recessed parts on both sides of the stem tube via latching protrusions. The cover is also engaged with the lower part of the top cover via an upper latch. However, significant vibrations or swaying of the stem tube during riding can easily cause the cover to fall off, and impacts to the stem tube can also easily disengage the cover. Furthermore, since the cover cannot properly cover the top cover, the top cover is also susceptible to impacts that can cause the cover to disengage.

[0004] The bicycle stem with publication number M661879 uses a locking device to fix the upper shell to the stem. The cover is a vertically installed through hole in the upper shell. The cover is easy to detach from the upper shell due to road bumps, and the upper shell is also easy to detach from the cover due to external impact. Furthermore, the cover cannot cover the locking device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the many defects of the existing bicycle stem assembly structure, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a bicycle stem assembly structure that makes it easier to attach the cover and makes the cover more secure.

[0006] To achieve the aforementioned utility model objectives, this utility model provides a bicycle stem assembly structure, comprising a fork tube having a tube body; a stem having a tube hole that fits into the tube body of the fork tube, and an upper abutment portion located above the tube hole; a top cover having a lower abutment portion that abuts against the upper abutment portion of the stem, a connecting hole for fastening the top cover to the stem by bolts, and two upper locking portions located above the lower abutment portion; and a decorative cover having a cover body that covers the top cover, and two locking covers that engage with the upper locking portions of the top cover.

[0007] With the above-mentioned technical features, the cover portion of the decorative cover is engaged with the upper cover portion of the upper cover, thereby making it easier to engage the decorative cover and ensuring that the decorative cover is engaged more securely.

[0008] Preferably, the upper cover has an annular groove disposed above the lower abutment portion, and the upper locking portion is formed by the annular groove. Therefore, the locking structure can be simplified.

[0009] Preferably, the fork tube has two lower locking portions formed from the tube body, the vertical tube has a transverse groove communicating with the tube hole, and the cover has two locking portions that pass through the transverse groove of the vertical tube and engage with the two lower locking portions of the fork tube. The two locking portions of the cover engaging with the two lower locking portions of the fork tube make it easier to attach the cover and ensure a more secure attachment.

[0010] Preferably, the vertical tube has a transverse groove communicating with the tube hole, and the cover has two locking portions that pass through the transverse groove of the vertical tube and engage with the tube body of the fork tube. Therefore, the locking structure can be simplified.

[0011] Preferably, the vertical tube has a longitudinal groove communicating with the tube hole, and the decorative cover has a longitudinal piece inserted into the longitudinal groove of the vertical tube. The longitudinal groove and the longitudinal piece cooperate to prevent the decorative cover from shifting left or right relative to the vertical tube.

[0012] Preferably, the cover also has a receiving portion formed by the cover body. Therefore, the cover facilitates the mounting of other objects.

[0013] Preferably, the bicycle stem assembly further includes a bottom cover that fits onto the body of the fork tube. The bottom cover has a first anti-detachment portion, and the bottom cover has a second anti-detachment portion that matches the first anti-detachment portion of the bottom cover. Therefore, the bottom cover can prevent the bottom cover from detaching.

[0014] To achieve the aforementioned utility model objectives, this utility model provides a bicycle stem assembly structure, comprising a fork tube having a tube body and two lower clamping portions formed from the tube body; a stem having a tube hole that fits into the tube body of the fork tube, an upper abutment portion located above the tube hole, and a transverse groove communicating with the tube hole; a top cover having a lower abutment portion that abuts against the upper abutment portion of the stem, and a connecting hole for fastening the top cover to the stem by bolts; and a decorative cover having a cover body covering the top cover, and two clamping portions passing through the transverse groove of the stem and engaging with the two lower clamping portions of the fork tube.

[0015] With the above-mentioned technical features, the two locking parts of the cover are locked onto the two lower locking parts of the fork tube, which makes it easier to lock the cover and ensures that the cover is locked more securely.

[0016] Preferably, the vertical tube has a longitudinal groove communicating with the tube hole, and the decorative cover has a longitudinal piece inserted into the longitudinal groove of the vertical tube. The longitudinal groove and the longitudinal piece cooperate to prevent the decorative cover from shifting left or right relative to the vertical tube.

[0017] Preferably, the cover also has a receiving portion formed by the cover body. Therefore, the cover can be conveniently used to hold other objects.

[0018] Preferably, the bicycle stem assembly further includes a bottom cover that fits onto the body of the fork tube. The bottom cover has a first anti-detachment portion, and the bottom cover has a second anti-detachment portion that matches the first anti-detachment portion of the bottom cover. Therefore, the bottom cover can prevent the bottom cover from detaching.

[0019] To achieve the aforementioned utility model objectives, this utility model provides a bicycle stem assembly structure, comprising a fork tube having a tube body; a stem having a tube hole that fits into the tube body of the fork tube, an upper abutment portion located above the tube hole, and a transverse groove communicating with the tube hole; a top cover having a lower abutment portion that abuts against the upper abutment portion of the stem, and a connecting hole for fastening the top cover to the stem by bolts; and a decorative cover having a cover body covering the top cover, and two tube-clamping portions that pass through the transverse groove of the stem and engage with the tube body of the fork tube.

[0020] With the above-mentioned technical features, the two locking parts of the cover are locked onto the body of the fork tube, which makes it easier to lock the cover and ensures that the cover is locked more securely.

[0021] Preferably, the vertical tube has a longitudinal groove communicating with the tube hole, and the decorative cover has a longitudinal piece inserted into the longitudinal groove of the vertical tube. The longitudinal groove and the longitudinal piece cooperate to prevent the decorative cover from shifting left or right relative to the vertical tube.

[0022] Preferably, the cover also has a receiving portion formed by the cover body. Therefore, the cover facilitates the mounting of other objects.

[0023] Preferably, the bicycle stem assembly further includes a bottom cover that fits onto the body of the fork tube. The bottom cover has a first anti-detachment portion, and the bottom cover has a second anti-detachment portion that matches the first anti-detachment portion of the bottom cover. Therefore, the bottom cover can prevent the bottom cover from detaching.

[0024] Detailed construction, features, assembly, and usage of the bicycle stem assembly structure provided by this utility model will be described in the subsequent detailed description of the embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such detailed descriptions and the specific embodiments listed for implementing this utility model are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this patent application. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a combined sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2Sectional view along the secant direction (3-3);

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Sectional view along the secant direction (4-4);

[0029] Figure 5 This is a planar anatomical view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is another exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is another exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] In the accompanying drawings, the meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:

[0037] 1-Vertical tube assembly structure;

[0038] 10-front fork tube;

[0039] 11-Tube body;

[0040] 12-Lower card section;

[0041] 20-Vertical tube;

[0042] 21-Pipe hole;

[0043] 22-Longitudinal groove;

[0044] 23-Plugging hole;

[0045] 24 - Upper part;

[0046] 25-Transverse groove;

[0047] 26-The edge of the cover;

[0048] 30 - Top cover;

[0049] 31-Hole section;

[0050] 32-Lower part;

[0051] 33 - Connecting hole;

[0052] 34- Annular groove;

[0053] 35-Upper part;

[0054] 40 - Cover;

[0055] 41-Cover the body;

[0056] 42-Card cover;

[0057] 43-Card section;

[0058] 44-Longitudinal slices;

[0059] 45 - Leading edge of the cover;

[0060] 46-First anti-loosening section;

[0061] 49-Department of supplies;

[0062] 50-Bottom Cover;

[0063] 51- Bottom cover pipe hole;

[0064] 52 - Second vertical strip;

[0065] 53-Second anti-loosening section;

[0066] B1 - First bolt;

[0067] B2 - Second bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0068] The applicant hereby clarifies that in the embodiments and accompanying drawings described below, the same reference numerals denote the same or similar components or structural features thereof. It should be noted that, for ease of illustration, the components and structures in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale or in quantity, and features of different embodiments can be interchangeably applied where feasible in actual implementation. Furthermore, when it is stated that a component is disposed on another component, it means that the aforementioned component is directly disposed on the other component, or that the aforementioned component is indirectly disposed on the other component; that is, one or more other components are disposed between the two components. Conversely, when it is stated that a component is "directly" disposed on another component, it means that no other components are disposed between the two components.

[0069] Please see Figures 1 to 8 A preferred embodiment of the bicycle vertical tube assembly structure 1 of this utility model mainly includes a front fork tube 10, a vertical tube 20, an upper cover 30, a decorative cover 40, and a bottom cover 50.

[0070] The fork tube 10 has a tube body 11 and two lower retaining portions 12. The lower retaining portions 12 are part or all of the outer periphery of the tube body 11.

[0071] The vertical tube 20 has a tube hole 21, a longitudinal groove 22, multiple bolt holes 23, an upper stop portion 24, a transverse groove 25, and a cover edge 26. The tube hole 21 is fitted onto the tube body 11 of the fork tube 10. The longitudinal groove 22 is longitudinally connected to the tube hole 21. Each bolt hole 23 is locked by a first bolt B1 to secure the vertical tube 20 to the fork tube 10. The upper stop portion 24 is located above the tube hole 21. The transverse groove 25 is transversely connected to the tube hole 21. The cover edge 26 is formed on one side of the upper stop portion 24.

[0072] The upper cover 30 has a fitting hole 31, a lower abutment 32, a connecting hole 33, an annular groove 34, and two upper locking parts 35. The fitting hole 31 is fitted with the pipe hole 21 of the vertical tube 20, the lower abutment 32 abuts against the upper abutment 24 of the vertical tube 20, the connecting hole 33 is located in the middle of the lower abutment 32 and is locked to the vertical tube 20 by the second bolt B2, the annular groove 34 is arranged around the lower abutment 32, and the upper locking parts 35 are located in the annular groove 34, and the upper locking parts 35 are exactly part or all of the annular groove 34.

[0073] The cover 40 has a cover body 41, two latching parts 42, two latching tube parts 43, a longitudinal piece 44, a cover front edge 45, and two first anti-detachment parts 46. The cover body 41 covers the upper cover 30 and the vertical tube 20. The latching parts 42 are inserted into the annular groove 34 of the upper cover 30 and latched into the upper latching part 35. The latching tube parts 43 pass through the transverse groove 25 of the vertical tube 20 and slide against the tube body 11 of the fork tube 10 and latch into the lower latching part 12. The longitudinal piece 44 is inserted into the longitudinal groove 22 of the vertical tube 20. The cover front edge 45 and the cover edge 26 of the vertical tube 20 are engaged. The first anti-detachment parts 46 are located below the cover 40.

[0074] The bottom cover 50 is fitted onto the fork tube 10 and covers the bottom of the stem tube 20 and the trim cover 40. The bottom cover 50 has two second anti-detachment parts 53 that mate with the first anti-detachment part 46 of the trim cover 40. The trim cover 40 can only be disengaged by the bottom cover 50 moving downwards. The first anti-detachment part 46 and the second anti-detachment part 53 can be bevels, protrusions, grooves, or other mating structures.

[0075] In this embodiment, the two latching portions 42 of the trim cover 40 are latched onto the upper latching portion 35 of the upper cover 30, and the two latching tube portions 43 of the trim cover 40 are latched onto the lower latching portion 12 of the fork tube 10. This allows for quick and secure latching, preventing the trim cover from easily falling off due to impact, thus achieving the purpose of this utility model. Furthermore, the longitudinal piece 44 of the trim cover 40 is inserted into the longitudinal groove 22 of the vertical tube 20, preventing lateral movement and further contributing to preventing detachment. Additionally, the bottom cover 50 has two second anti-detachment portions 53 that cooperate with the first anti-detachment portion 46 of the trim cover 40. The trim cover 40 can only be released from its latching position by the bottom cover 50 moving downwards, further aiding in preventing detachment.

[0076] Another embodiment of the bicycle vertical tube assembly structure 1 of this utility model, such as Figure 9 As shown, it is largely the same as the aforementioned embodiment, with the main difference being that the bottom cover 50 may not be included, while still achieving the purpose of this utility model.

[0077] Another and yet another embodiment of the bicycle vertical tube assembly structure 1 of this utility model, such as Figure 10 and 11 As shown, it is largely the same as the previous embodiment, except that: the cover 40 also has a feeding part 49 attached to the cover body 41, such as a feeding seat or a mounting hole, which can be used to mount objects such as a stopwatch or a display.

[0078] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention can also be implemented in the following variations:

[0079] For example, in addition to being part or all of the annular groove 34 as described above, the upper locking portion 35 of the upper cover 30 may be changed to a groove (not shown) or a protrusion (not shown) for engaging with the locking portion 42 of the cover 40.

[0080] Alternatively, the lower locking portion 12 of the fork tube 10, in addition to being part or all of the tube body 11 as described above, can be modified into a groove (not shown) or a protrusion (not shown) for engaging with the cover portion 42 of the trim cover 40. That is, the two tube locking portions 43 of the trim cover 40 engage with the two lower locking portions 12 of the fork tube 10, or the two tube locking portions 43 of the trim cover 40 engage with the tube body 11 of the fork tube 10.

[0081] Alternatively, in addition to having both a cover portion 42 and a tube portion 43 as described above, the cover 40 may be modified to have only a cover portion 42 without a tube portion 43, or the cover 40 may be modified to have only a tube portion 43 without a cover portion 42.

[0082] In summary, the bicycle vertical tube assembly structure 1 provided by this utility model can facilitate the structure of the decorative cover 40, and can be inserted into the upper cover 30 and / or the fork tube 10 without any tools, thereby solving the shortcomings of the prior art where the decorative cover disassembly and assembly procedures are cumbersome and tools must be used for installation.

[0083] Finally, it must be stated again that the constituent components disclosed in the above embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Substitutions or variations of other equivalent components should also be within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bicycle vertical tube assembly structure, characterized in that, Includes: A fork tube has a tube body; A vertical tube having a tube hole that fits into the tube body of the fork tube, and an upper abutment located above the tube hole; A top cover has a lower abutment that abuts against the upper abutment of the vertical tube, a connecting hole for fastening the top cover to the vertical tube by bolts, and two upper locking parts located above the lower abutment. A decorative cover having a cover body that covers the top of the cover and two card cover portions that insert cards into the upper card portion of the cover.

2. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top cover has an annular groove located above the lower abutment, and the upper locking portion is formed by the annular groove.

3. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fork tube has two lower locking portions formed from the tube body, the vertical tube has a horizontal groove communicating with the tube hole, and the cover has two locking portions that pass through the horizontal groove of the vertical tube and engage with the two lower locking portions of the fork tube.

4. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical tube has a horizontal groove communicating with the tube hole, and the cover has two locking parts that pass through the horizontal groove of the vertical tube and engage with the tube body of the fork tube.

5. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical tube has a longitudinal groove communicating with the tube hole, and the decorative cover has a longitudinal piece inserted into the longitudinal groove of the vertical tube.

6. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover also has a filling section formed by the cover body.

7. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a bottom cover that fits onto the body of the fork tube. The cover has a first anti-detachment part, and the bottom cover has a second anti-detachment part that cooperates with the first anti-detachment part of the cover. The first anti-detachment part is engaged in the groove of the second anti-detachment part, thereby preventing the cover from detaching.

8. A bicycle vertical tube assembly structure, characterized in that, Includes: A fork tube having a tube body and two lower locking portions formed from the tube body; A vertical tube having a tube hole that fits into the tube body of the fork tube, an upper abutment located above the tube hole, and a transverse groove communicating with the tube hole. A top cover has a lower abutment portion that abuts against the upper abutment portion of the vertical tube, and a connecting hole for fastening the top cover to the vertical tube by bolts. A decorative cover has a cover body that covers the top of the cover and two locking parts that pass through the transverse groove of the vertical tube and engage with the two lower locking parts of the fork tube.

9. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The vertical tube has a longitudinal groove communicating with the tube hole, and the decorative cover has a longitudinal piece inserted into the longitudinal groove of the vertical tube.

10. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The cover also has a filling section formed by the cover body.

11. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a bottom cover that fits onto the body of the fork tube, the cover having a first anti-detachment portion, and the bottom cover having a second anti-detachment portion that engages with the first anti-detachment portion of the cover.

12. A bicycle vertical tube assembly structure, characterized in that, Includes: A fork tube has a tube body; A vertical tube having a tube hole that fits into the tube body of the fork tube, and a transverse groove located outside the tube hole; A top cover has a connection hole for fastening the top cover to the vertical pipe by bolts; A decorative cover has a cover body that covers the top of the cover and two locking parts that pass through the transverse groove of the vertical tube and engage with the tube body of the fork tube.

13. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 12, characterized in that, The vertical tube has a longitudinal groove communicating with the tube hole, and the decorative cover has a longitudinal piece inserted into the longitudinal groove of the vertical tube.

14. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 12, characterized in that, The cover also has a filling section formed by the cover body.

15. The bicycle vertical tube assembly structure according to claim 12, characterized in that, It also includes a bottom cover that fits onto the body of the fork tube, the cover having a first anti-detachment portion, and the bottom cover having a second anti-detachment portion that engages with the first anti-detachment portion of the cover.