Novel cement bin without residues on inner wall

By adopting a design with multiple rows of steep-slope discharge hoppers and main and auxiliary discharge ports in the cement silo, combined with screw conveyor and inclined wing beam pipe, the problem of cement residue after discharge is solved, and uniform cement distribution and cost reduction are achieved.

CN223779044UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09ZHENGZHOU XINGYA HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520457619.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cement silos are prone to cement residue on the inner wall during the material feeding process, causing blockages. Existing solutions are complex in structure and expensive.

Method used

The design employs multiple steep-slope hoppers and main and auxiliary discharge ports, combined with screw conveyors and inclined wing beam pipes, to achieve uniform cement discharge and avoid residue.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the goal of preventing cement residue from remaining on the inner wall during the cement feeding process. It has a simple structure and low cost, can distribute materials evenly, and is suitable for storing other types of powder materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel cement bin without residues on the inner wall, which comprises a support, a bin body arranged on the support, a spiral conveyor arranged on the support, and a blanking hopper arranged on the support and below the bin body, a plurality of rows of discharging hoppers are arranged in the spiral conveying direction, the position, corresponding to the discharging position, above the spiral conveying direction is divided into a plurality of small spaces, the abrupt slope type discharging hoppers are formed, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bin body, and the discharging mechanism comprises a main beam pipe located in the middle. A plurality of main blanking ports are formed in the lower end face of the main beam pipe, spar pipes are arranged on the two sides of the main beam pipe, a plurality of auxiliary blanking ports are formed in the lower end faces of the spar pipes, and the cement blanking device has the advantages that cement is not left on the inner wall during blanking, and the cement blanking device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and uniform in material distribution.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement bin, concretely relates to a novel cement bin without residue on inner wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cement bin is a large closed tank mainly used for storing bulk cement, and is generally used in construction, water conservancy and other projects. In existing cement plants, a large amount of bulk cement is usually stored. The bulk cement is concentratedly stored in the cement bin. If the bulk cement in the cement bin is not completely discharged during the discharging process, the cement will be caked and adhered to the inner wall of the bin body or the inner wall of the discharge hopper, causing cement blockage during the next use and affecting use.

[0003] A patent with the publication number CN220282339U and the name of an environmentally friendly and efficient horizontal cement bin is retrieved, and specifically discloses an environmentally friendly and efficient horizontal cement bin, which comprises a cement bin and a moving frame. The cement bin is fixedly installed above the frame body. A guide rod is arranged in the cement bin. The guide rod is provided with two symmetrically arranged guide rods. The moving frame is slidably installed on the guide rod. The moving frame is internally provided with a cavity. As a further technical solution of the utility model, a scraper is arranged on one side of the moving frame. The scraper is provided with two scraper fixedly connected with the moving frame. The scraper is internally provided with a cavity. The scraper is attached to the inner side wall of the cement bin on one side. The cavity of the scraper is connected with the cavity of the moving frame. The moving frame is provided with a blowing pipe on the side away from the scraper.

[0004] Through the analysis of the above-mentioned public material, it can be realized that the problem of preventing the residue of cement on the inner side wall can be solved, but the structure is complex, and the moving frame, scraper and other structures need to be set to achieve the effect. The production cost is increased. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a novel cement bin without residue on the inner wall, which can not only realize the residue of cement on the inner wall during discharging, but also has simple structure, low production cost and uniform distribution.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a novel cement bin without residue on the inner wall, which comprises a support, a bin body arranged on the support, a screw conveyor arranged on the support, and a scraper arranged on one side of the bin body.

[0007] The lower hopper is arranged on the support and below the bin body.

[0008] The lower hopper is arranged in several rows along the spiral conveying direction, and the position corresponding to the lower feeding above the spiral conveying is divided into several small spaces, forming an abrupt slope type lower hopper.

[0009] Further, the upper end of the bin body is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a main beam pipe located at the middle position, the lower end surface of the main beam pipe is provided with a plurality of main discharging ports, the both sides of the main beam pipe are provided with wing beam pipes, and the lower end surface of the wing beam pipe is provided with a plurality of auxiliary discharging ports.

[0010] Further, the wing beam pipe is arranged obliquely downward, the upper end is connected with the main beam pipe and communicates with the main beam pipe, and the lower end is connected on the support.

[0011] Further, the bin body bottom communicates with the lower hopper, and the number of the lower hopper arranged above the spiral conveying is at least two, and the lower hopper is arranged in parallel, the position where the lower hopper contacts the bin body bottom is divided into two ports, and the slope of the lower hopper is increased.

[0012] Further, one side of the bin body is provided with an upper feeding pipe, the upper end of the upper feeding pipe communicates with one end of the main beam pipe, and the other end of the main beam pipe is closed.

[0013] Further, the lower end port of the wing beam pipe is closed.

[0014] Further, a plurality of inclined braces are arranged on the support.

[0015] Further, the number of the spiral conveyors is at least two, and the spiral conveyors are arranged in parallel, and a temporary storage hopper is arranged below the discharging port of the spiral conveyor.

[0016] Further, the upper end of the bin body is provided with an upper cover, a dust collector mounting port starts from the middle position of the upper cover, and one side of the support is provided with a ladder.

[0017] Further, a support frame is arranged on the support, the support frame is connected with the lower hopper located below the support frame, and a longitudinal and transverse arranged arch breaking frame is arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The cement can be discharged without remaining on the inner wall, the problem that the cement sticks to the inner wall during discharging can be solved by arranging the lower hopper with high abrupt slope.

[0020] 2. The structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is low. By setting the main beam tube, wing beam tube and the corresponding main and secondary material drop ports, uniform material distribution can be achieved.

[0021] 3. Change the material of the storage chamber, such as stainless steel, to store other types of powders. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Axonometric drawing;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the silo body at the midpoint along the direction of the spiral conveyor;

[0026] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the main beam tube and the wing beam tube;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the warehouse;

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Bin body; 3. Top cover; 4. Feeding pipe; 5. Discharge hopper; 6. Screw conveyor; 7. Diagonal brace; 8. Temporary storage hopper; 9. Dust collector installation port; 10. Main beam pipe; 11. Ladder; 12. Conveyor motor; 13. Wing beam pipe; 14. Main discharge port; 15. Secondary discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1-7 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1-7 As shown: Example

[0032] The utility model provides a new cement bin without residue on the inner wall, which comprises a support 1, a bin body 2 arranged on the support 1, and a spiral conveyor 6 arranged on the support 1, further comprising a lower hopper 5 arranged on the support 1 and below the bin body 2; the lower hopper 5 is arranged in several rows along the direction of the spiral conveyor 6, and the position above the spiral conveyor 6 corresponding to the discharging position is divided into several small spaces to form a steep slope type lower hopper 5.

[0033] In the embodiment, the support 1 serves as a support and is a frame structure, the bin body 2 is fixed to the upper part of the support 1, the spiral conveyor 6 is arranged below the bin body 2, and the lower hopper 5 is arranged in the middle. The improvement of the technology lies in that the lower hopper 5 is arranged in several rows, each row of the lower hopper 5 corresponds to one spiral conveyor 6, that is, a plurality of spiral conveyors 6 are arranged, and since the lower hopper 5 is arranged in several rows, the space position above each lower hopper 5 is separated. After the space is separated, the steepness of the lower hopper 5 is increased, that is, the lower hopper 5 becomes steeper. In the steep lower hopper 5, the cement can be prevented from adhering to the inner wall by sliding. Embodiment

[0034] The upper end of the bin body 2 is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a main beam pipe 10 located at the middle position, the lower end surface of the main beam pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of main discharging ports 14, and the two sides of the main beam pipe 10 are provided with wing beam pipes 13.

[0035] Different from the above embodiment, in the embodiment, the discharging mode of the technology is also improved. The main beam pipe 10 and the wing beam pipe 13 are arranged at the upper end of the bin body 2. The main beam pipe 10 and the wing beam pipe 13 not only have the effect of supporting the upper cover 3, but also have the effect of conveying cement and achieving uniform cement falling. Embodiment

[0036] The wing beam pipe 13 is arranged obliquely downward, the upper end is connected with the main beam pipe 10 and communicates with the main beam pipe 10, and the lower end is connected with the support 1.

[0037] Different from the above embodiment, in the embodiment, the wing beam pipe 13 is arranged obliquely, which facilitates uniform distribution of the cement in the wing beam pipe 13 and avoids accumulation of the cement into a conical shape. Embodiment

[0038] The bin body 2 is communicated with the lower hopper 5 at the bottom, the number of the lower hoppers 5 arranged above the spiral conveyor 6 is at least two, and the lower hoppers 5 are arranged side by side. The position where the lower hopper 5 contacts the bottom of the bin body 2 is divided into two ports, and the slope of the lower hopper 5 is increased.

[0039] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the bottom of the hopper 2 is a support 1. The support 1 at the bottom of the hopper 2 is similar to a grid, with each grid corresponding to a hopper 5. Example

[0040] A feeding pipe 4 is provided on one side of the silo 2. The upper end of the feeding pipe 4 is connected to one end of the main beam pipe 10, and the other end of the main beam pipe 10 is closed.

[0041] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the feeding pipe 4 is connected to an external pipe, and cement is pumped into the main beam pipe 10 by pressure. Example

[0042] The lower end of the wing beam tube 13 is closed.

[0043] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the lower end of the wing beam tube 13 is in a closed state and is welded and fixed to the bracket 1. Example

[0044] The support 1 is provided with several diagonal braces 7.

[0045] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the diagonal brace 7 can improve the overall strength of the support 1. Example

[0046] The number of screw conveyors 6 is at least two, and they are arranged in parallel. A temporary storage hopper 8 is provided below the discharge port of the screw conveyor 6.

[0047] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, there are at least two screw conveyors 6, and each screw conveyor 6 corresponds to a row of feed hoppers 5. Example

[0048] The support frame 1 is provided with a support frame 16, which is connected to the hopper 5 located below the support frame 16. The upper end face of the support frame 16 is provided with an arch-breaking frame 17 arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions.

[0049] Unlike the above embodiments, in this embodiment, an arch-breaking frame 17 is provided on the upper surface of the support frame 16. The arch-breaking frame 17 has an inverted triangular structure, with its lower end welded and fixed to the upper surface of the support frame 16, and the tip of the arch-breaking frame 17 facing upwards. By providing this arch-breaking frame 17, it is possible to further ensure that there is no cement residue in the silo 2.

[0050] The working method (or working principle) of this utility model:

[0051] In operation, this technology utilizes multiple rows of hoppers 5 at the lower end of the silo body 2, effectively dividing the single hopper 5 position found in existing technologies into two. Each row also contains an independent hopper 5, with each small hopper having a conical structure. This improvement increases the overall slope of the hoppers 5, preventing cement residue from remaining on the inner wall during discharging. Furthermore, the material feeding mechanism employs a combination of main beam pipe 10 and wing beam pipe 13 for more even cement distribution, preventing the formation of conical cement piles during the distribution process.

[0052] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components or an interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0053] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall, comprising a support (1), a silo body (2) mounted on the support (1), and a screw conveyor (6) mounted on the support (1), characterized in that: It also includes, The hopper (5) is mounted on the support (1) and located below the hopper body (2); The feeding hopper (5) is arranged in several rows along the direction of the spiral conveyor (6), and the upper part of the spiral conveyor (6) corresponding to the feeding position is divided into several small spaces to form a steep slope feeding hopper (5). The upper end of the bin body (2) is provided with a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a main beam pipe (10) located in the middle. The lower end face of the main beam pipe (10) is provided with several main feeding ports (14). Wing beam pipes (13) are provided on both sides of the main beam pipe (10). The lower end face of the wing beam pipe (13) is provided with several secondary feeding ports (15).

2. The novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wing beam tube (13) is inclined downward, with its upper end connected to the main beam tube (10) and communicating with the main beam tube (10), and its lower end connected to the bracket (1).

3. A novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the silo (2) is connected to the hopper (5), and at least two hoppers (5) are set above the screw conveyor (6) and are arranged side by side, so that the position where the hopper (5) contacts the bottom of the silo (2) is divided into two openings, and the slope of the hopper (5) becomes larger.

4. A novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (4) is provided on one side of the silo body (2). The upper end of the feeding pipe (4) is connected to one end of the main beam pipe (10), and the other end of the main beam pipe (10) is closed.

5. A novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the wing beam tube (13) is closed.

6. A novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is provided with several diagonal braces (7).

7. A novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the screw conveyors (6) is at least two, and they are arranged in parallel. A temporary storage hopper (8) is provided below the discharge port of the screw conveyors (6).

8. A novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the silo (2) is provided with a cover (3), and a dust collector installation port (9) is provided at the middle position of the cover (3). A ladder (11) is provided on one side of the bracket (1).

9. A novel cement silo with no residue on the inner wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a support frame (16), the support frame (16) is connected to the hopper (5) located below the support frame (16), and the upper end face of the support frame (16) is provided with an arch-breaking frame (17) arranged in the longitudinal and transverse directions.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly efficient horizontal cement bin

    CN220282339U