Cement tank
By installing photoelectric detection units and pressure sensors inside the cement silo, combined with controllers and switching valves, the problem of timely handling when the material height in the cement silo exceeds the predetermined value is solved, realizing automated material regulation and reducing manual intervention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520114896.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing cement silos have a problem of difficulty in timely handling excess material when the material height exceeds the predetermined value.
Photoelectric detection units and pressure sensors are installed inside the cement silo. The controller controls the switching valve to automatically adjust the material height, ensuring that the material height is within the preset value.
It enables automatic control of the material height inside the cement silo, timely handling of excess material, and reduction of manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223779091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cement transportation field especially is related to a cement tank. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cement tank (also called bulk cement tank, cement bin) is generally used in the bulk cement storage of the concrete mixing station, the cement tank is a closed storage bulk material tank, is suitable for storing grain, cement, fly ash and various bulk materials, the cement bin and the spiral conveying pump are used in cooperation can deliver the material to each position, the tank body is convenient to install, safe and reliable and is the ideal bulk storage tank of various mixing stations.
[0003] The application patent CN110884785B discloses a kind of cement tanks, the cement tank can detect the material level height inside cement tank, but once material level exceeds predetermined material height, excess material is not easy to handle in time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem that the material cement tank is provided, and the material in the material cement tank exceeds certain height, and the problem that it is not easy to handle in time is solved.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of cement tank, including tank body, tank body has inlet and outlet, at least one pair of photoelectric detection unit for detecting material height is arranged in tank body interior, pressure sensor for detecting material weight is arranged at the bottom of tank body, and switch valve is arranged on outlet.
[0006] In preferred scheme, photoelectric detection unit includes light emitting tube and light receiving tube, light emitting tube and light receiving tube are arranged at the same height position in tank body interior, and are correspondingly arranged.
[0007] In preferred scheme, mounting bracket is arranged in tank body, rotating rod is arranged on mounting bracket, mounting seat is arranged above rotating rod, mounting hole is arranged in mounting seat, and photoelectric detection unit is arranged in mounting hole;Transparent sheet is further arranged on the outside of mounting hole, and air jet head is arranged on the side of mounting seat, and air jet head is opposite the position of transparent sheet.
[0008] In preferred scheme, round hole is arranged on mounting bracket, step is arranged on rotating rod, step is clamped into round hole, screw is arranged at the bottom of rotating rod, and rotating rod is fixed on mounting bracket by screw.
[0009] In preferred scheme, through hole is arranged on mounting seat, and aligning rod is arranged in through hole.
[0010] In preferred scheme, mounting bracket includes arc-shaped back plate and extension plate arranged on back plate, and round hole is arranged on extension plate.
[0011] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: because the utility model sets up a kind of cement tank, by setting pressure sensor and switch valve in the bottom of cement tank, controller decides whether to open switch valve according to the detection value of pressure sensor, to open switch valve quickly when the material height in cement tank exceeds certain value, and release certain height material, to control the material height in cement tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] The utility model will be further described below in connection with the drawings and examples:
[0013] Figure 1 It is the internal view structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the assembly structure diagram of mounting bracket of the utility model embodiment;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure diagram of mounting seat of the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the mounting structure diagram of rotating rod of the utility model embodiment.
[0017] Reference signs: tank body 11;Inlet 111;Discharge port 112;Switch valve 12;Mounting bracket 13;Round hole 131;Backboard 132;Extension plate 133;Rotating rod 14;Step 141;Mounting seat 15;Mounting hole 151;Transparent sheet 16;Jet head 17;Aligning rod 18;Screw 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the embodiment of the application provides a technical scheme: a cement tank, comprising tank body 11, tank body 11 has inlet 111 and discharge port 112, at least one pair of photoelectric detection unit for detecting material height is arranged in tank body 11, pressure sensor for detecting material weight is arranged at the bottom of tank body 11, and switch valve 12 is arranged on discharge port 112.
[0019] When the pressure sensor detects the material height in tank body 11, the controller compares the detected material height with the preset height value, when the detected material height is greater than the preset material height, the controller controls to open switch valve 12, and a part of material is released until the material height reaches the preset height value. In this way, the automatic control of the material height in tank body 11 is realized, and the excess material is timely processed, and the process of manual participation is saved.
[0020] In the preferred scheme, the photoelectric detection unit includes a light emitting tube and a light receiving tube, the light emitting tube and the light receiving tube are arranged at the same height position in the tank body 11, and are correspondingly arranged.
[0021] The light emitting tube and the light receiving tube are arranged in pairs, one for emitting and the other for receiving.
[0022] In the preferred embodiment, the mounting rack 13 is arranged in the tank body 11, the rotating rod 14 is arranged on the mounting rack 13, the mounting seat 15 is arranged above the rotating rod 14, the mounting hole 151 is arranged in the mounting seat 15, and the photoelectric detection unit is arranged in the mounting hole 151; the transparent sheet 16 is further arranged outside the mounting hole 151, and the air jet head 17 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 15 and faces the position of the transparent sheet 16.
[0023] In this way, the mounting rack 13 can be arranged in pairs, the light emitting tube is arranged on one mounting rack 13, and the light receiving tube is arranged on the other mounting rack 13. The light emitting tube and the light receiving tube face each other.
[0024] The transparent sheet 16 is arranged to facilitate the light emitted by the light emitting tube and the light receiving tube to pass through, and the transparent sheet 16 can be glass or transparent organic glass. The air jet head 17 can be connected to an air pipe and then faces the transparent sheet 16, so that the material on the transparent sheet 16 can be blown away, thereby avoiding affecting the detection of the photoelectric detection unit.
[0025] In the preferred embodiment, the round hole 131 is arranged on the mounting rack 13, the step 141 is arranged on the rotating rod 14, the step 141 is clamped into the round hole 131, and the screw 19 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 14 to fix the rotating rod 14 on the mounting rack 13.
[0026] In the preferred embodiment, the through hole is arranged on the mounting seat 15, and the aligning rod 18 is arranged in the through hole.
[0027] The aligning rod 18 is arranged to facilitate the alignment of the light emitting tube and the light receiving tube of the photoelectric detection unit. Since the material is stored in the tank body 11, it may affect the installation position of the photoelectric detection unit. When the photoelectric detection unit is initially installed, the light emitting tube and the light receiving tube of the photoelectric detection unit are connected together to avoid the alignment of the light emitting tube and the light receiving tube of the photoelectric detection unit in the tank body 11.
[0028] In the preferred embodiment, the mounting rack 13 includes the arc-shaped back plate 132 and the protruding plate 133 arranged on the back plate 132, and the round hole 131 is arranged on the protruding plate 133.
[0029] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present application, and should not be regarded as limiting the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be based on the technical solutions claimed in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features claimed in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cement tank characterized in that, The application relates to a material level detection device for a tank, which comprises a tank body (11) with a feeding port (111) and a discharging port (112), at least one pair of photoelectric detection units for detecting the material level is arranged inside the tank body (11), a pressure sensor for detecting the material weight is arranged at the bottom of the tank body (11), and a switch valve (12) is arranged on the discharging port (112).
2. A cement tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The photoelectric detection unit comprises a light emitting tube and a light receiving tube, the light emitting tube and the light receiving tube are arranged at the same height inside the tank body (11) and are correspondingly arranged.
3. A cement tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A mounting frame (13) is arranged in the tank body (11), a rotating rod (14) is arranged on the mounting frame (13), a mounting base (15) is arranged above the rotating rod (14), a mounting hole (151) is arranged in the mounting base (15), and the photoelectric detection unit is arranged in the mounting hole (151); a transparent sheet (16) is further arranged outside the mounting hole (151), a jet head (17) is arranged on one side of the mounting base (15), and the jet head (17) is arranged opposite to the position of the transparent sheet (16).
4. A cement tank as claimed in claim 3, wherein: A circular hole (131) is arranged on the mounting frame (13), a step (141) is arranged on the rotating rod (14), the step (141) is clamped into the circular hole (131), a screw (19) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (14), and the screw (19) is used for fixing the rotating rod (14) on the mounting frame (13).
5. The cement tank of claim 1, wherein: A through hole is arranged on the mounting base (15), and a centering rod (18) is arranged in the through hole.
6. A cement tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The mounting frame (13) comprises a back plate (132) in the shape of a circular arc and an extending plate (133) arranged on the back plate (132), and the circular hole (131) is arranged on the extending plate (133).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A cement silo
CN110884785B