Textile yarn guiding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, and discloses a textile yarn guiding device which comprises a base, the upper portion of the base is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, the front portion of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the two sides of the front portion of the push plate are each rotationally connected with one end of a movable supporting rod. Sliding blocks are rotatably connected to the other ends of the two movable supporting rods, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the positioning frame, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the exteriors of the two sliding rods, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the push plate, and springs are arranged on the exteriors of the two sliding rods in a sleeving mode. And one ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with sliding blocks. According to the yarn winding device, the position of the yarn on the shaft is effectively fixed, smooth operation of the yarn is kept, the yarn can be driven to move left and right, and it is guaranteed that the yarn is evenly distributed on the winding reel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile equipment technology, and in particular to a textile yarn guiding device. Background Technology

[0002] Yarn is a type of textile product made from various textile fibers processed into a certain fineness. It is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, and embroidery. Yarn is divided into short fiber yarn and continuous filament yarn. Before being finished, yarn needs to be wound into threads for packaging and use.

[0003] A search of Chinese patent document CN219469297U reveals a covered yarn guiding device, comprising a base, a guide post, and a protective device. The guide post is driven to the inner wall of the base, and a yarn roll is rotatably connected to the surface of the base. The protective device is located at the junction of the base and the guide post. The protective device includes a positioning plate, which is bolted to the surface of the base. The surface of the positioning plate has a threaded groove, and an adjusting bolt is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded groove. A connecting block is rotatably connected to the surface of the adjusting bolt, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block. A fixing groove is formed on the surface of the connecting block, and a damping pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove. This invention, by setting up a protective device, facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance, improving maintenance efficiency, and enhancing the stability of the equipment during operation. However, this method cannot fix the yarn when winding it. Since the yarn is easily affected by vibration and tension when running at high speed, it cannot be effectively fixed, which will lead to problems such as yarn tangling and loosening during operation. Yarn tangling and loosening not only affect production efficiency, but also easily lead to equipment failure and a decline in yarn quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a textile yarn guiding device, which aims to improve the problem that existing textile yarn guiding devices cannot fix the yarn.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a textile yarn guiding device, comprising a base, a positioning frame fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, a cylinder fixedly connected to the front part of the positioning frame, a push plate fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, one end of a movable support rod rotatably connected to both sides of the front part of the push plate, a slider rotatably connected to the other end of each of the two movable support rods, a sliding rod fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the positioning frame, a slider slidably connected to the exterior of each of the two sliding rods, an arc-shaped plate fixedly connected to the rear part of the push plate, springs sleeved on the exterior of each of the two sliding rods, a slider fixedly connected to one end of each of the two springs, and the other end of each of the two springs fixedly connected to the interior of the positioning frame.

[0006] Furthermore, support frames are fixedly connected to the upper circumference of the base, and fixed boxes are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the multiple support frames. A fixed plate is fixedly connected inside the fixed box, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a toothed column is meshed with the bottom of the gear, a circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the toothed column, and a moving component is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate. The moving component is used to drive the yarn to move.

[0007] Furthermore, the movable component includes a mounting plate and a movable plate, the mounting plate being fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate, and the movable plate being fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a spool is provided at the front of the fixed box, and yarn is sleeved on the outside of the spool, with the yarn threaded inside the movable plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed box, and a guide rod is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod and to the inside of the fixed box.

[0011] Furthermore, support plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the base, and a winding drum is provided inside the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the arc-shaped plate is disposed on one side of the winding drum, and the winding drum is rotatably connected inside the two support plates.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the push plate is pushed backward by the start cylinder, and the movable support rod rotates the slider to slide along the slide rod, squeezing the spring and making the arc plate tightly adhere to the take-up drum, thereby effectively fixing the yarn position, preventing loosening and knotting, and ensuring smooth yarn operation during high-speed operation.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by starting the motor to drive the rotating shaft and gears, the linkage gear column moves the circular plate and the mounting plate, thereby guiding the moving plate to slide, so as to realize the yarn is evenly wound around the winding drum from left to right, thus improving the winding quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of a textile yarn guiding device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a left view of a textile yarn guiding device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a right view of a textile yarn guiding device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing box of a textile yarn guiding device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Fixing box; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Gear; 8. Gear column; 9. Circular plate; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Moving plate; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Guide rod; 14. Winding drum; 15. Support plate; 16. Take-up drum; 17. Positioning frame; 18. Cylinder; 19. Push plate; 20. Movable support rod; 21. Slider; 22. Slide rod; 23. Spring; 24. Arc plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a textile yarn guiding device, comprising a base 1, a positioning frame 17 fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 1, a cylinder 18 fixedly connected to the front part of the positioning frame 17, a push plate 19 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 18, a movable support rod 20 rotatably connected to one end of each of the two front sides of the push plate 19, a slider 21 rotatably connected to the other end of each of the two movable support rods 20, a sliding rod 22 fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the positioning frame 17, a slider 21 slidably connected to the outside of each of the two sliding rods 22, an arc plate 24 fixedly connected to the rear part of the push plate 19, a spring 23 sleeved on the outside of each of the two sliding rods 22, a slider 21 fixedly connected to one end of each of the two springs 23, and a support plate 15 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the base 1, a winding drum 16 disposed inside the support plate 15, the arc plate 24 disposed on one side of the winding drum 16, and the winding drum 16 rotatably connected to the inside of the two support plates 15.

[0025] After the cylinder 18 is started, its output end drives the push plate 19 to slide backward. This action simultaneously pulls the two movable support rods 20 to rotate, thereby causing the slider 21 to slide smoothly on the slide rod 22. As the component that transmits force, the forward movement of the slider 21 causes the spring 23 to be compressed. The slide rod 22 provides a sliding track for the slider 21, ensuring that the slider 21 can slide smoothly in a straight line. The compression of the spring 23 generates elastic deformation to store energy and provide elastic force when necessary to maintain the balance and stability of the system. The movement of the push plate 19 also drives the arc plate 24 to move backward synchronously, so that it fits tightly against the take-up drum 16 and presses firmly against the yarn surface, ensuring that the yarn is firmly positioned on the shaft.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The base 1 has support frames 2 fixedly connected to its upper circumference. Each support frame 2 has a fixed box 3 fixedly connected to its upper part. A fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected inside the fixed box 3. A motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed plate 4. A rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5. A gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 6. A gear 8 is meshed with the bottom of the gear 7. A circular plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the gear 8. A moving component is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate 9. The moving component is used to move the yarn. The components include a mounting plate 10 and a movable plate 11. The mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate 9. The movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate 10. A winding drum 14 is provided at the front of the fixed box 3. Yarn is sleeved on the outside of the winding drum 14 and inserted into the inside of the movable plate 11. A fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed box 3. A guide rod 13 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 12. The mounting plate 10 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 13 and slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box 3.

[0027] The yarn spool 14 serves as a yarn-carrying device, used for winding and taking in the yarn, ensuring that the yarn remains neat and compact during the winding process. The yarn is properly placed on the outside of the yarn spool 14 and guided through the inside of the moving plate 11. The moving plate 11 serves as a channel for the yarn to pass through and can slide on the guide rod 13. Its function is to guide the yarn and, in conjunction with other components, move the yarn left and right to achieve uniform winding. One end of the yarn is fixed to the outside of the take-up drum 16, which is located at one end of the yarn and is used to collect and wind the yarn. A tight winding effect is produced by rotation, and then the winding process is initiated. The cylinder 16 tightly winds up the yarn, and at the same time, the motor 5 is activated, and its output end drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate accordingly, and the rotation of the gear 7 causes the meshing toothed column 8 to move linearly. As the toothed column 8 moves, the circular plate 9 and the mounting plate 10 also move. The mounting plate 10 slides smoothly in the fixed box 3. The movement of the mounting plate 10 further pulls the moving plate 11 to slide along the outside of the guide rod 13, thereby driving the yarn to move back and forth. The guide rod 13 provides a sliding track for the moving plate 11 to ensure the linear movement of the moving plate 11.

[0028] Working principle: First, the yarn is looped around the outside of the winding drum 14 and passes through the inside of the moving plate 11. One end of the yarn is placed outside the take-up drum 16. The take-up drum 16 is rotated to wind up the yarn. At the same time, the motor 5 is started. The output end of the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate. When the gear 7 rotates, it drives the meshing gear 8 to move. When the gear 8 moves, it drives the circular plate 9 and the mounting plate 10 to move. When the mounting plate 10 moves, it slides inside the fixed box 3. The movement of the mounting plate 10 drives the moving plate 11 to slide outside the guide rod 13. When the moving plate 11 moves, it drives the yarn to move back and forth, so that the yarn is evenly wound around the outside of the take-up drum 16, realizing the ability to drive the yarn to move left and right. The yarn is moved to the right to ensure even distribution on the winding drum 14, improving the winding quality. The cylinder 18 is activated, and the output end of the cylinder 18 pushes the push plate 19 to move backward. When the push plate 19 moves, it drives the two movable support rods 20 to rotate. When the movable support rods 20 rotate, they drive the slider 21 to slide outside the slide rod 22. When the slider 21 slides, it compresses the spring 23. The spring 23 undergoes elastic deformation due to compression. When the push plate 19 moves, it drives the arc plate 24 to move backward, so that the arc plate 24 contacts the winding drum 16 and presses against the surface of the yarn. This effectively fixes the position of the yarn on the shaft, prevents the yarn from loosening when running at high speed or under tension, prevents tangling and knotting, and maintains the smooth operation of the yarn.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A textile yarn guiding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A positioning frame (17) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base (1). A cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the front part of the positioning frame (17). A push plate (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (18). One end of a movable support rod (20) is rotatably connected to both sides of the front part of the push plate (19). A slider (21) is rotatably connected to the other end of the two movable support rods (20). A slide rod (22) is fixedly connected to both sides inside the positioning frame (17). A slider (21) is slidably connected to the outside of the two slide rods (22). An arc plate (24) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the push plate (19). A spring (23) is sleeved on the outside of the two slide rods (22). A slider (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the two springs (23). The other end of the two springs (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning frame (17).

2. The textile yarn guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2) on all four sides. The upper part of the multiple support frames (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (3). The fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected inside the fixed box (3). The motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fixed plate (4). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (6). The gear (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (6). The bottom of the gear (7) is meshed with the tooth column (8). One end of the tooth column (8) is fixedly connected to the circular plate (9). The front part of the circular plate (9) is fixedly connected to the moving component. The moving component is used to drive the yarn to move.

3. A textile yarn guiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable component includes a mounting plate (10) and a movable plate (11). The mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the front of the circular plate (9), and the movable plate (11) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate (10).

4. A textile yarn guiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the fixed box (3) is provided with a winding drum (14), and the outside of the winding drum (14) is covered with yarn, which is inserted inside the moving plate (11).

5. A textile yarn guiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the fixed box (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (12), and a guide rod (13) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (12).

6. A textile yarn guiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting plate (10) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod (13) and slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box (3).

7. A textile yarn guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper two sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (15), and a winding drum (16) is provided inside the support plate (15).

8. A textile yarn guiding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The arc-shaped plate (24) is disposed on one side of the winding drum (16), which is rotatably connected to the interior of the two support plates (15).

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