Self-lubricating door plate turnover mechanism

The self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism uses a crown ratchet gear set and an oil injection component to automatically inject oil for lubrication after the door panel rotates multiple times, solving the problems of rust and inconvenient lubrication of household door panel hinges, and achieving the effects of automatic lubrication and space saving.

CN223781314UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09ANHUI RUNZHONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520290317.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the hinges connecting household door panels to the wall are prone to rusting during long-term use, leading to difficulty in opening and closing, abnormal noises, and the existing lubrication devices are not suitable for small household door panels and cannot provide effective lubrication.

Method used

A self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism was designed. Through a crown ratchet gear set and an intermittent drive component, the transmission gear drives the oil injection component to automatically inject oil for lubrication after the door panel rotates multiple times. Combined with the design of springs and oil outlet baffles, oil leakage is prevented and reliance on external equipment is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic lubrication after the door panel is rotated multiple times, reducing the space occupied by the device, making it suitable for small household doors. It does not require frequent maintenance and prevents the normal oil spraying of the oil spraying component from being affected, thus avoiding oil waste.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-lubricating door plate turnover mechanism which comprises a door plate, one side of the door plate is fixedly connected with a hinge assembly, the upper portion of the hinge assembly is fixedly connected with a crown ratchet gear set, one end of the crown ratchet gear set is in transmission connection with an intermittent driving assembly, and the intermittent driving assembly comprises a first transmission plate, a second transmission plate, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear. Upper driving columns are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the first transmission plate and the second transmission plate respectively, lower driving columns are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the first transmission plate and the second transmission plate respectively, and one end of the lower driving column on the lower side of the lower transmission plate is in transmission connection with the crown ratchet gear set. The oil injection assembly is driven to inject oil through the first transmission gear after the door plate rotates for multiple times, one-time oil injection lubrication operation can be conducted after the door is opened and closed for certain times, in this way, a large external oil can does not need to be connected for continuous oil supply, the occupied space of the device is reduced, and the device is suitable for small household doors and does not need to be frequently maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lubrication device technology, and in particular to a self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A door panel refers to the sash-like part of a door, typically made of various materials. Different materials can be selected for door panels depending on requirements, such as solid wood doors, engineered wood doors, steel doors, and aluminum alloy doors. The door panel is one of the main components of a door, serving functions such as sound insulation, heat insulation, security, and aesthetics. Door panels can be installed in various ways, including rotating, sliding, and lifting, but rotating installation is the most common in daily life. Over time, the hinges connecting the door panel and the wall can rust, leading to difficulty opening and closing, abnormal noises, and eventually, damage to the hinges.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent publication number CN204691511U, which discloses a door hinge lubrication device, including a door hinge, a door hinge sleeve fitted on the door hinge, an oil cup mounting hole on the top of the door hinge sleeve that communicates with the door hinge receiving cavity inside the door hinge sleeve, and an oil cup installed in the oil cup mounting hole.

[0004] To address the issue that the aforementioned technology is mainly used in wind turbine generator sets, requiring a large external oil reservoir for oil filling and lubrication, and is not suitable for the opening and closing of household door panels, which are relatively small and cannot accommodate large external lubrication devices, a self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial alternative.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: It includes a door panel, a hinge assembly fixedly connected to one side of the door panel, a crown ratchet gear set fixedly connected above the hinge assembly, an intermittent drive assembly driven by one end of the crown ratchet gear set, the intermittent drive assembly including a transmission plate one, a transmission plate two, a transmission gear one, and a transmission gear two; upper drive columns are fixedly connected above the transmission plate one and the transmission plate two respectively, and lower drive columns are fixedly connected below the transmission plate one and the transmission plate two respectively; one end of the lower drive column on the lower side of the transmission plate is drivenly connected to the crown ratchet gear set; the upper drive column above the transmission plate one and the lower drive column on the lower side of the transmission plate two are drivenly connected to the transmission gear two; one end of the upper drive column on the upper side of the transmission plate two is drivenly connected to the transmission gear one; and one end of the transmission gear one is movably connected to the oil injection assembly.

[0007] In some embodiments, the hinge assembly includes hinge one, hinge two, and hinge pivot. One end of hinge two is fixedly connected to the door panel, one end of hinge pivot is fixedly connected to hinge one, and one end of hinge one is rotatably connected to hinge two.

[0008] In some embodiments, the crown ratchet gear set includes a crown ratchet gear one, a crown ratchet gear two, a drive gear, and a lifting component. One end of the crown ratchet gear one is fixedly connected to the drive gear one, one end of the crown ratchet gear two is movably connected above the crown ratchet gear one, one end of the drive gear is movably connected to the lifting component, and one end of the crown ratchet gear two is fixedly connected to the lifting component.

[0009] In some embodiments, the lifting component includes a lifting rod and a spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to a crown ratchet gear, the upper part of which is slidably connected to the drive gear, and one end of which is slidably connected to one side of the drive gear.

[0010] In some embodiments, an oil bottle is fixedly connected inside the door panel, and the lower end of the oil bottle is fixedly connected to the oil spraying assembly.

[0011] In some embodiments, the fuel injection assembly includes a fuel outlet switch box, a trigger rod, a fuel outlet baffle, a fuel outlet, and a connection port. One end of the trigger rod is fixedly connected to the fuel outlet baffle, and the other end of the trigger rod is movably connected to a transmission gear. The fuel outlet baffle is slidably connected inside the fuel outlet switch box. The fuel outlet is opened on one side of the fuel outlet baffle. Connection ports are opened on both sides of the fuel outlet switch box, and a fuel injection pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the lower connection port.

[0012] In some embodiments, a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the oil outlet baffle and the oil outlet switch box.

[0013] In some embodiments, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel, and an oil filling port is fixedly connected to one side of the oil bottle.

[0014] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0015] 1. A self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism, which, after the door panel is rotated multiple times, drives the oil spraying component to spray oil through the transmission gear. It can perform an oil injection lubrication operation after the door is opened and closed a certain number of times, so there is no need to connect a large external oil can for continuous oil supply, reducing the space occupied by the device, making it suitable for small household doors, and requiring no frequent maintenance.

[0016] 2. A self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism, wherein a crown ratchet gear connected to the hinge shaft does not rotate during reverse rotation, thereby preventing interference with the normal oil spraying of the oil spraying assembly.

[0017] 3. A self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism, wherein a spring two can keep the oil outlet and the connection port off when the oil outlet baffle is not squeezed by the transmission gear one, so as to prevent oil from flowing out and causing waste.

[0018] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is the main view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is an internal side view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Partial structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the oil outlet switch box of this utility model.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Door panel; 2. Hinge 1; 3. Hinge 2; 4. Hinge pivot; 5. Baffle; 6. Oil bottle; 7. Oil inlet; 8. Oil outlet switch box; 9. Oil inlet pipe; 10. Crown ratchet gear 1; 11. Crown ratchet gear 2; 12. Transmission plate 1; 13. Transmission plate 2; 14. Transmission gear 1; 15. Transmission gear 2; 16. Lifting rod; 17. Drive gear; 18. Spring 1; 19. Trigger rod; 20. Oil outlet baffle; 21. Oil outlet; 22. Connection port; 23. Spring 2; 24. Upper drive column; 25. Lower drive column. Detailed Implementation

[0027] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism includes a door panel 1. A hinge assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel 1. The hinge assembly has mounting holes at both ends, and the hinge can be installed on the door and wall by screws. A crown ratchet gear set is fixedly connected above the hinge assembly. One end of the crown ratchet gear set is driven by an intermittent drive assembly. The intermittent drive assembly includes a transmission plate 12, a transmission plate 23, a transmission gear 14, and a transmission gear 25. Upper drive columns 24 are fixedly connected above the transmission plates 12 and 23, respectively. Lower drive columns 25 are fixedly connected below the transmission plates 12 and 23, respectively. One end of the lower drive column 25 on the lower side of the transmission plate 12 is driven by the crown ratchet gear set. The upper drive column 24 on the upper side of the transmission plate 12 and the lower drive column 25 on the lower side of the transmission plate 23 are driven by the transmission gear 25. One end of the upper drive column 24 on the upper side of the transmission plate 23 is driven by the transmission gear 14. One end of the transmission gear 14 is movably connected to an oil spraying assembly.

[0031] The hinge assembly includes hinge 1 2, hinge 2 3 and hinge pivot 4. One end of hinge 2 3 is fixedly connected to door panel 1, one end of hinge pivot 4 is fixedly connected to hinge 1 2, and one end of hinge 1 2 is rotatably connected to hinge 2 3.

[0032] The crown ratchet gear set includes a crown ratchet gear 10, a crown ratchet gear 21, a drive gear 17, and a lifting component. The ratchet teeth of the crown ratchet gear 10 and the crown ratchet gear 21 face opposite directions. One end of the crown ratchet gear 10 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 14, one end of the crown ratchet gear 21 is movably connected above the crown ratchet gear 10, one end of the drive gear 17 is movably connected to the lifting component, and one end of the crown ratchet gear 21 is fixedly connected to the lifting component.

[0033] When the door panel 1 is opened by rotating, the crown ratchet gear 10 and crown ratchet gear 21 will rotate relative to each other. The rotating crown ratchet gear 21 will drive the transmission plate 12 to rotate at a certain angle. After multiple rotations, it will drive the transmission plate 12 to drive the transmission gear 25 on one side through the upper drive column 24. When the transmission gear 215 rotates, it will drive the transmission plate 23 to rotate. After the transmission plate 213 rotates multiple times, it will drive the oil spraying component to spray oil through the transmission gear 14. The oiling and lubrication operation can be performed after the door is opened and closed a certain number of times. This eliminates the need to connect a large external oil can for continuous oil supply, reduces the space occupied by the device, is suitable for small household doors, and does not require frequent maintenance.

[0034] When the crown ratchet gear 10 connected to the hinge shaft 4 reverses, it will slide relative to the crown ratchet gear 2 11. This will prevent the crown ratchet gear 2 11, transmission plate 1 12, transmission plate 2 13, transmission gear 1 14 and transmission gear 2 15 from reversing, thus preventing them from affecting the normal oil injection of the oil injection assembly.

[0035] In this embodiment, the lifting component includes a lifting rod 16 and a spring 18. One end of the lifting rod 16 and the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the crown ratchet gear 11. The upper part of the lifting rod 16 is slidably connected to the drive gear 17. One end of the spring 18 is slidably connected to one side of the drive gear 17.

[0036] When the first crown ratchet 10 connected to the hinge shaft 4 is in reverse, the second crown ratchet 11 located above can slide upwards and stop rotating itself.

[0037] In this embodiment, an oil bottle 6 is fixedly connected inside the door panel 1, and the lower end of the oil bottle 6 is fixedly connected to the oil spraying assembly. The oil bottle 6 is embedded inside the door panel 1, which does not occupy external space and reduces the problem of external pipelines.

[0038] In this embodiment, the fuel injection assembly includes a fuel outlet switch box 8, a trigger rod 19, a fuel outlet baffle 20, a fuel outlet 21, and a connection port 22. One end of the trigger rod 19 is fixedly connected to the fuel outlet baffle 20, and the other end of the trigger rod 19 is movably connected to the transmission gear 14. The fuel outlet baffle 20 is slidably connected inside the fuel outlet switch box 8. The fuel outlet 21 is opened on one side of the fuel outlet baffle 20. Connection ports 22 are opened on both sides of the fuel outlet switch box 8. One end of the lower connection port 22 is fixedly connected to a fuel injection pipe 9.

[0039] When the door panel 1 is opened and closed repeatedly, causing the transmission gear 14 to rotate, the transmission gear 14 will press the trigger rod 19 to move inward, allowing the oil outlet 21 at one end of the oil baffle 20 to connect with the connection port 22. At this time, the oil in the oil bottle 6 will flow into the hinge shaft 4 through the oil injection pipe 9 for lubrication.

[0040] In this embodiment: when the door panel 1 is rotated and opened, the first crown ratchet 10 and the second crown ratchet 11 will rotate relative to each other. The rotating second crown ratchet 11 will drive the first transmission plate 12 to rotate at a certain angle. After multiple rotations, it will drive the first transmission plate 12 to drive the second transmission gear 15 on one side through the upper drive column 24. When the second transmission gear 15 rotates, it will drive the second transmission plate 13 to rotate. After the second transmission plate 13 rotates multiple times, it will drive the oil injection assembly to spray oil through the first transmission gear 14.

[0041] The transmission gear 14 will press the trigger rod 19 to move inward, allowing the oil outlet 21 at one end of the oil baffle 20 to connect with the connection port 22. At this time, the oil in the oil bottle 6 will flow into the hinge shaft 4 through the oil injection pipe 9 for lubrication. The oil injection and lubrication operation can be performed after the door is opened and closed a certain number of times. This eliminates the need to connect a large external oil can for continuous oil supply, reduces the space occupied by the device, is suitable for small household doors, and does not require frequent maintenance.

[0042] When the crown ratchet gear 10 connected to the hinge shaft 4 reverses, it will slide relative to the crown ratchet gear 2 11. This will prevent the crown ratchet gear 2 11, transmission plate 1 12, transmission plate 2 13, transmission gear 1 14 and transmission gear 2 15 from reversing, thus preventing them from affecting the normal oil injection of the oil injection assembly.

[0043] Example 2:

[0044] A self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism is proposed. This embodiment is based on Embodiment 1 with the following improvements, such as... Figure 1-5 As shown,

[0045] In this embodiment, a spring 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the oil outlet baffle 20 and the oil outlet switch box 8. The spring 23 can make the oil outlet 21 and the connection port 22 staggered when the oil outlet baffle 20 is not squeezed by the transmission gear 14, so as to prevent the oil from flowing out and causing waste.

[0046] In this embodiment, a baffle 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel 1, and an oil filling port 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the oil bottle 6;

[0047] The oil filling port 7 facilitates the replenishment of oil to the oil bottle 6, while the baffle 5 provides a sealing effect and protects the internal components.

[0048] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism, comprising a door panel (1), characterized in that: A hinge assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel (1). A ratchet gear set is fixedly connected above the hinge assembly. An intermittent drive assembly is driven to one end of the ratchet gear set. The intermittent drive assembly includes a transmission plate one (12), a transmission plate two (13), a transmission gear one (14), and a transmission gear two (15). An upper drive column (24) is fixedly connected above the transmission plate one (12) and the transmission plate two (13). A lower drive column (25) is fixedly connected below the transmission plate one (12) and the transmission plate two (13). One end of the lower drive column (25) on the lower side of the transmission plate one (12) is driven to the ratchet gear set. The upper drive column (24) on the upper side of the transmission plate one (12) and the lower drive column (25) on the lower side of the transmission plate two (13) are driven to the transmission gear two (15). One end of the upper drive column (24) on the upper side of the transmission plate two (13) is driven to the transmission gear one (14). One end of the transmission gear one (14) is movably connected to the oil injection assembly.

2. The self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge assembly includes hinge one (2), hinge two (3) and hinge pivot (4). One end of hinge two (3) is fixedly connected to the door panel (1), one end of hinge pivot (4) is fixedly connected to hinge one (2), and one end of hinge one (2) is rotatably connected to hinge two (3).

3. The self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crown ratchet gear set includes crown ratchet one (10), crown ratchet two (11), drive gear (17) and lifting component. One end of crown ratchet one (10) is fixedly connected to transmission gear one (14), one end of crown ratchet two (11) is movably connected above crown ratchet one (10), one end of drive gear (17) is movably connected to lifting component, and one end of crown ratchet two (11) is fixedly connected to lifting component.

4. The self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a lifting rod (16) and a spring (18). One end of the lifting rod (16) and the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the crown ratchet gear (11). The upper part of the lifting rod (16) is slidably connected to the drive gear (17), and one end of the spring (18) is slidably connected to one side of the drive gear (17).

5. The self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil bottle (6) is fixedly connected inside the door panel (1), and the lower end of the oil bottle (6) is fixedly connected to the oil spraying assembly.

6. The self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The oil injection assembly includes an oil outlet switch box (8), a trigger rod (19), an oil outlet baffle (20), an oil outlet (21), and a connection port (22). One end of the trigger rod (19) is fixedly connected to the oil outlet baffle (20), and the other end of the trigger rod (19) is movably connected to a transmission gear (14). The oil outlet baffle (20) is slidably connected inside the oil outlet switch box (8). The oil outlet (21) is opened on one side of the oil outlet baffle (20). Connection ports (22) are opened on both sides of the oil outlet switch box (8). An oil injection pipe (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower connection port (22).

7. The self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring 2 (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the oil outlet baffle (20) and the oil outlet switch box (8).

8. The self-lubricating door panel flipping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A baffle (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the door panel (1), and an oil inlet (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the oil bottle (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Door -hinge lubricating arrangement

    CN204691511U