Shock-resistant oil pressure valve

By introducing an anti-shock mechanism into the hydraulic valve, the flow path is increased and the impact force is dispersed, thus solving the sealing performance and stability problems of the hydraulic valve under pressure shock and achieving higher shock resistance and service life.

CN223782209UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SUZHOU YUNRUI HYDRAULIC EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520516569.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing hydraulic valves have insufficient impact resistance when subjected to pressure shocks, which can cause cracks or gaps on the valve plate, affecting sealing performance and potentially causing leaks, thus posing a safety hazard.

Method used

An anti-impact mechanism was designed, consisting of a fixed column, a buffer block, a rotating block, a slider, a sliding plate, and an inclined block. The movement of the connecting ball drives the rotating block and the sliding plate to slide, increasing the flow path. The sliding of the inclined block and the compression spring disperses the impact force, thereby improving the buffering performance of the valve body.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the damage to the valve body caused by impact, ensures rapid fluid flow, improves the stability and buffering performance of the hydraulic valve, and extends its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223782209U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil pressure valves, and discloses an anti-impact oil pressure valve which comprises a valve body, an anti-impact mechanism is arranged in the valve body and comprises a fixing column and two buffer blocks, a connecting ball is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing column, a spring is fixedly arranged on the other side of the fixing column, and the two buffer blocks are arranged on the connecting ball. A plurality of rotating blocks are rotatably arranged outside the fixing column, sliding blocks are rotatably arranged on the opposite sides of the rotating blocks in pairs, connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the sliding blocks in pairs, and sliding plates are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting rods in pairs; a valve plate is rotatably arranged on the side, away from the connecting ball, in the valve body, and two first inclined blocks are slidably arranged in the valve plate. According to the oil pressure valve, potential damage to the internal structure of the valve body caused by impact force can be effectively reduced through the anti-impact mechanism, and therefore the stability of the whole structure of the oil pressure valve is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil pressure valve technical field especially relates to an impact resistant oil pressure valve. BACKGROUND

[0002] Oil pressure valve, also known as process valve, belongs to full open, full closed valve category, this kind of valve has strict performance requirement, when opening, it needs to ensure that the passage is completely through, when closing, it must be tight without leakage, its core function is to switch the gas flow direction, so as to realize the conversion connection in different stages, and then build up the circulation gas flow process, with excellent performance, oil pressure valve has been very widely used in automobile manufacturing, industrial equipment operation and many other fields, becomes the key part of guaranteeing the stable operation of various systems.

[0003] The existing oil pressure valve is poor in impact resistance when suffering pressure impact, cracks or gaps are easily generated on the valve plate after multiple uses, these damages not only seriously affect the sealing performance of the oil pressure valve, but also may cause safety hazards such as leakage, and finally lead to the oil pressure valve unable to continue normal use.

[0004] Therefore, the person skilled in the art provides an impact resistant oil pressure valve to solve the problems in the background art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an impact resistant oil pressure valve, which improves the impact resistance of the oil pressure valve through the impact resistance mechanism, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the oil pressure valve.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0007] An impact resistant oil pressure valve, comprising a valve body, an impact resistance mechanism is arranged inside the valve body, the impact resistance mechanism comprises a fixed column and two buffer blocks, a connecting ball is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed column, a spring is fixedly arranged on the other side of the fixed column, a plurality of rotating blocks are rotatably arranged outside the fixed column, sliding blocks are rotatably arranged on opposite sides of the two rotating blocks, connecting rods are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two sliding blocks, and sliding plates are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two connecting rods.

[0008] A valve plate is rotatably arranged on the side of the valve body away from the connecting ball, two first inclined blocks are slidably arranged inside the valve plate, and second inclined blocks are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two buffer blocks.

[0009] Further, the spring is fixedly arranged on the side of the valve body close to the fixed column away from the connecting ball, and the fixed column is slidably arranged on the side of the valve body close to the connecting ball away from the spring.

[0010] Further, one side of the plurality of sliding blocks is slidingly arranged inside the valve body away from the connecting ball, and the connecting ball is arranged inside the valve body away from the fixed column.

[0011] Further, two opposite sides of each of the plurality of sliding plates are rotatably provided with rotating plates, and a plurality of buffer grooves are formed in the valve body near the rotating plates.

[0012] Further, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the valve body near the buffer grooves, and the outer parts of the plurality of sliding plates are slidingly arranged in the plurality of sliding grooves, respectively.

[0013] Further, the two second inclined blocks are slidingly arranged inside the valve plate, and the opposite sides of the two second inclined blocks are slidingly arranged on the opposite sides of the two first inclined blocks, respectively.

[0014] Further, the upper ends of the two first inclined blocks are fixedly provided with compression springs, and the upper ends of the two compression springs are fixedly arranged inside the valve plate.

[0015] Further, two guide grooves are formed in the two sides of the valve plate, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two buffer blocks, the outer parts of the plurality of guide rods are slidingly arranged in the guide grooves, respectively, a rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the upper end of the valve body, and the lower end of the rotating ring is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the valve plate.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The oil pressure valve of the utility model can effectively reduce the potential damage of impact force to the internal structure of the valve body, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall structure of the oil pressure valve.

[0018] 2. When the buffer block is impacted, the second inclined block slides, and the first inclined block slides on the valve plate, and the sliding of the first inclined block extrudes the compression spring to shrink inside the valve plate, thereby better dispersing the absorbed impact force on the valve body and further improving the overall buffering performance of the valve body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the utility model close to the fixed column of the front section;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the utility model close to the spring;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the utility model close to the fixed column of the side section;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the utility model close to the valve plate.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1, valve body; 2, impact resistance mechanism; 3, rotating ring; 201, connecting ball; 202, rotating block; 203, sliding plate; 204, fixed column; 205, buffer groove; 206, spring; 207, sliding groove; 208, rotating plate; 209, sliding block; 210, connecting rod; 211, guide rod; 212, compression spring; 213, buffer block; 214, valve plate; 215, first inclined block; 216, second inclined block; 217, guide groove. Specific embodiments

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] With reference to Figures 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment:

[0030] The utility model provides an oil pressure valve of impact resistance, including valve body 1, be provided with anti -impact mechanism 2 in valve body 1, anti -impact mechanism 2 includes fixed column 204 and two buffer blocks 213, one side fixedly arranged with connecting ball 201 of fixed column 204, the other side fixedly arranged with spring 206 of fixed column 204, a plurality of rotating blocks 202 are rotationally arranged outside fixed column 204, two two opposite sides of a plurality of rotating blocks 202 are rotationally arranged with sliding block 209, two two opposite sides of a plurality of sliding blocks 209 are fixedly arranged with connecting rod 210, two two opposite sides of a plurality of connecting rods 210 are fixedly arranged with sliding plate 203, the side away from connecting ball 201 of spring 206 is fixedly arranged in the one side close to fixed column 204 in valve body 1, fixed column 204 is slidably arranged in the one side close to connecting ball 201 in valve body 1, a plurality of sliding blocks 209 are slidably arranged in the one side away from connecting ball 201 in valve body 1, the one side of connecting ball 201 is arranged in the one side away from fixed column 204 in valve body 1, two two opposite sides of a plurality of sliding plates 203 are rotationally arranged with rotating plate 208, a plurality of buffer grooves 205 are formed in the one side close to rotating plate 208 in valve body 1, a plurality of sliding grooves 207 are formed in the one side close to buffer groove 205 in valve body 1, a plurality of sliding plates 203 are slidably arranged in a plurality of sliding grooves 207 respectively outside;

[0031] Specifically, when the oil pressure valve encounters impact, the impact force first acts on the connecting ball 201, causing the connecting ball 201 to move the fixed column 204 towards the spring 206, thereby causing the spring 206 to contract. The movement of the connecting ball 201 increases the distance between it and the inner wall of the valve body 1, providing more space for the flow of liquid. As the fixed column 204 moves, the rotating blocks 202 arranged around it begin to rotate. The rotation of the rotating blocks 202 causes the sliding blocks 209 connected to them to slide in opposite directions within the valve body 1. At the same time, the connecting rods 210 also slide synchronously. The sliding of the connecting rods 210 further causes the sliding plates 203 to slide within the sliding grooves 207. The change in distance caused by the sliding of the sliding plates 203 expands the flow path for the liquid, allowing it to pass through the valve more quickly and reducing pressure fluctuations caused by liquid stagnation. When the liquid is impacted, it will push the rotating plates 208 to rotate within the sliding plates 203. The rotating process of the rotating plates 208 effectively disperses and consumes impact energy, reducing the impact on the internal structure of the valve body 1 and ensuring the stability of the valve body 1.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-7The valve body 1 is internally rotatably provided with a valve plate 214 away from one side of the connecting ball 201, two first inclined blocks 215 are slidably arranged in the valve plate 214, two second inclined blocks 216 are fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two buffer blocks 213, the two second inclined blocks 216 are slidably arranged in the valve plate 214, the opposite sides of the two second inclined blocks 216 are slidably arranged on the opposite sides of the two first inclined blocks 215, the upper ends of the two first inclined blocks 215 are fixedly provided with compression springs 212, the upper ends of the two compression springs 212 are fixedly arranged in the valve plate 214, two guide grooves 217 are formed in the two sides of the valve plate 214, a plurality of guide rods 211 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two buffer blocks 213, and the plurality of guide rods 211 are slidably arranged in the guide grooves 217; and the upper end of the valve body 1 is rotatably provided with a rotating ring 3, and the lower end of the rotating ring 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the valve plate 214.

[0033] Specifically, when the buffer block 213 is impacted, the second inclined block 216 and the guide rod 211 connected thereto will slide in the valve plate 214, the guide rod 211 will slide in the guide groove 217, and the stability of the movement of the buffer block 213 can be ensured, the sliding of the second inclined block 216 will push the first inclined block 215 to slide upward in the valve plate 214, and the sliding of the first inclined block 215 will press the compression spring 212 connected thereto, so that the compression spring 212 is contracted in the valve plate 214. The side of the buffer plate is spherical in shape. Such a spherical structure can more evenly disperse the impact force when impacted, avoid local stress concentration, further improve the buffering effect, and to some extent, reduce the wear of the surrounding parts. Through the cooperative operation of multiple parts, the impact energy is effectively dispersed and absorbed, the reliability of the oil pressure valve under high impact working conditions is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

[0034] Working principle: when the oil pressure valve is impacted, the impact first acts on the connecting ball 201, the connecting ball 201 transmits the impact force to the fixed column 204, the fixed column 204 moves to the spring 206 under the action of the impact force, and the spring 206 is compressed, the movement of the connecting ball 201 will make the distance between the connecting ball 201 and the inner wall of the valve body 1 larger, so that the liquid can flow faster, with the movement of the fixed column 204, the rotating block 202 outside the fixed column 204 will rotate, the rotation of the rotating block 202 will promote the opposite sliding of the sliding block 209 in the valve body 1, and synchronously make the connecting rod 210 slide, the sliding of the connecting rod 210 will drive the sliding plate 203 to slide in the sliding groove 207, the sliding of the sliding plate 203 will increase the distance, so that the liquid can pass through more quickly, and the impact of the liquid will make the rotating plate 208 rotate in the sliding plate 203, thereby effectively reducing the influence of the impact on the inside of the valve body 1;

[0035] Second, when the buffer block 213 is impacted, it will drive the second inclined block 216 and the guide rod 211 connected with it to slide inside the valve plate 214, the sliding of the second inclined block 216 will push the first inclined block 215 to slide upwards inside the valve plate 214, the sliding of the first inclined block 215 will extrude the compression spring 212 connected with it, causing it to contract inside the valve plate 214, further reducing the impact on the oil pressure valve.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An impact-resistant oil pressure valve comprising a valve body (1), characterized by: The valve body (1) is internally provided with an anti-impact mechanism (2), the anti-impact mechanism (2) comprises a fixed column (204) and two buffer blocks (213), one side of the fixed column (204) is fixedly provided with a connecting ball (201), the other side of the fixed column (204) is fixedly provided with a spring (206), a plurality of rotating blocks (202) are rotatably arranged outside the fixed column (204), the opposite sides of every two of the rotating blocks (202) are rotatably provided with sliding blocks (209), the opposite sides of every two of the sliding blocks (209) are fixedly provided with connecting rods (210), and the opposite sides of every two of the connecting rods (210) are fixedly provided with sliding plates (203). The valve body (1) is internally provided with an anti-impact mechanism (2), the anti-impact mechanism (2) comprises a fixed column (204) and two buffer blocks (213), one side of the fixed column (204) is fixedly provided with a connecting ball (201), the other side of the fixed column (204) is fixedly provided with a spring (206), a plurality of rotating blocks (202) are rotatably arranged outside the fixed column (204), the opposite sides of every two of the rotating blocks (202) are rotatably provided with sliding blocks (209), the opposite sides of every two of the sliding blocks (209) are fixedly provided with connecting rods (210), and the opposite sides of every two of the connecting rods (210) are fixedly provided with sliding plates (203).

2. The impact-resistant oil pressure valve according to claim 1, characterized by: The opposite sides of every two of the sliding plates (203) are rotatably provided with rotating plates (208), and a plurality of buffer grooves (205) are formed in one side of the valve body (1) close to the rotating plates (208).

3. The impact-resistant oil pressure valve according to claim 1, characterized by: The opposite sides of every two of the sliding plates (203) are rotatably provided with rotating plates (208), and a plurality of buffer grooves (205) are formed in one side of the valve body (1) close to the rotating plates (208).

4. The shock resistant oil pressure valve of claim 1, wherein: The opposite sides of every two of the sliding plates (203) are rotatably provided with rotating plates (208), and a plurality of buffer grooves (205) are formed in one side of the valve body (1) close to the rotating plates (208).

5. The impact-resistant hydraulic valve of claim 1, wherein: The opposite sides of every two of the sliding plates (203) are rotatably provided with rotating plates (208), and a plurality of buffer grooves (205) are formed in one side of the valve body (1) close to the rotating plates (208).

6. The impact-resistant hydraulic valve of claim 1, wherein: The opposite sides of every two of the sliding plates (203) are rotatably provided with rotating plates (208), and a plurality of buffer grooves (205) are formed in one side of the valve body (1) close to the rotating plates (208).

7. The impact-resistant hydraulic valve of claim 1, wherein: The opposite sides of every two of the sliding plates (203) are rotatably provided with rotating plates (208), and a plurality of buffer grooves (205) are formed in one side of the valve body (1) close to the rotating plates (208).

8. The impact-resistant hydraulic valve of claim 1, wherein: The opposite sides of every two of the sliding plates (203) are rotatably provided with rotating plates (208), and a plurality of buffer grooves (205) are formed in one side of the valve body (1) close to the rotating plates (208). The opposite sides of every two of the sliding plates (203) are rotatably provided with rotating plates (208), and a plurality of buffer grooves (205) are formed in one side of the valve body (1) close to the rotating plates (208).