Anti-freezing device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment

By introducing a cleaning mechanism and an insertion mechanism into the antifreeze device of water conservancy and hydropower equipment, the problems of filter self-cleaning and stable cable insertion are solved, the ventilation efficiency and insertion stability of the equipment are improved, and equipment failures caused by low temperature environment are prevented.

CN223783043UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09刘兰芳
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520298580.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing antifreeze devices for water conservancy and hydropower equipment cannot achieve the self-cleaning function of the filter screen in the exhaust fan, resulting in reduced ventilation efficiency. At the same time, the cable connection points are unstable in low-temperature environments, which can easily lead to cold shrinkage or other instability problems.

Method used

An antifreeze device was designed, comprising an insulated chamber, a movable door, an insulated mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and an insertion mechanism. The device uses a motor to drive the rotating fan blades to clean the dust filter, and uses an elastic abutment seat to ensure the stable insertion of the insertion tube, thus ensuring the ventilation efficiency of the equipment and the stability of the cables.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the self-cleaning function of the filter, maintains good ventilation efficiency of the equipment, and improves the stability of cable insertion through the elastic abutment seat, preventing instability such as cold shrinkage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower, and particularly discloses an anti-freezing device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment. The movable door is rotationally connected to the exterior of the heat preservation bin; the heat preservation mechanism is arranged in the heat preservation bin, the heat preservation mechanism comprises a heating coil pipe, a heating pad and a heat conduction plate, the heating coil pipe is fixedly installed in the heat preservation bin, and the heating pad is arranged at the top end of the heating coil pipe; through the motor, the rotating fan blades, the sweeping scraping plate and the dust filtering net, when air exhausting and heat dissipation are conducted in the machine, the motor drives the fan blades to rotate to achieve air exchange in the device, in the process, the rotating fan blades drive the sweeping scraping plate to be attached to the inner side wall of the dust filtering net, and therefore the dust filtering net is scraped, swept and cleaned; by means of the design, the self-cleaning function of the dust filtering net is effectively achieved, and it is guaranteed that good ventilation efficiency is kept in the operation process of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water conservancy and hydropower technology, and specifically relates to an antifreeze device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Antifreeze devices for water conservancy and hydropower equipment are protective measures to prevent equipment and pipelines in water conservancy and hydropower projects from being damaged by freezing in cold weather. Freezing can cause equipment to malfunction and even lead to serious consequences such as cracking and leakage.

[0003] Existing antifreeze devices cannot achieve the self-cleaning function of the filter screen in the exhaust fan. The filter screen is prone to accumulating dust and debris during use, which reduces the ventilation efficiency of the fan and affects the overall performance of the antifreeze device. In addition, the existing antifreeze devices have not effectively solved the problem of stable cable insertion in the design. In low temperature environment, the cable insertion part is prone to instability due to cold contraction or changes in the external environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an antifreeze device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art that the existing antifreeze devices for water conservancy and hydropower equipment cannot perform self-cleaning of the filter screen in the exhaust fan and cannot stably insert cables into the antifreeze device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A frost protection device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment, comprising:

[0007] Insulated warehouse;

[0008] A movable door, which is rotatably connected to the outside of the insulated chamber;

[0009] A heat preservation mechanism is installed inside the heat preservation chamber. The heat preservation mechanism includes a heating coil, a heating pad, and a heat-conducting plate. The heating coil is fixedly installed inside the heat preservation chamber. A heating pad is provided at the top of the heating coil. A heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the heating pad.

[0010] Preferably, the heating coil is a spiral coil, and the heating pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat-conducting plate by screws.

[0011] Preferably, the interior of the heat preservation chamber is equipped with instruments and equipment, the top of the heat preservation chamber is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, and an insertion mechanism is provided on one side of the exterior of the heat preservation chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a motor, a rotating fan blade, and a cleaning scraper. The motor is installed at the top of the insulated chamber, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating fan blade. The outside of the rotating fan blade is fixedly connected to the cleaning scraper, and a dust filter screen is abutted against the outside of the cleaning scraper.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning scraper abuts against the inner wall of the dust filter, and the surface of the dust filter has multiple holes and grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the insertion mechanism includes an insertion seat, an elastic abutment seat, and an insertion tube. The insertion seat is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the insulation chamber. An elastic abutment seat is provided inside the insertion seat, and an insertion tube is inserted inside the insertion seat.

[0015] Preferably, the elastic abutment abuts against the outside of the insertion tube, and multiple elastic abutments are provided on the inner sidewall of the insertion seat.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] (1) This utility model, through the setting of a motor, rotating fan blades, cleaning scraper and dust filter, enables the motor to drive the rotation of the fan blades to achieve air exchange inside the device when the machine is ventilating and cooling. During this process, the rotating fan blades drive the cleaning scraper to stick to the inner wall of the dust filter, thereby cleaning the dust filter. This design effectively realizes the self-cleaning function of the dust filter and ensures that the equipment maintains good ventilation efficiency during operation.

[0018] (2) By setting up an insertion seat, an elastic abutment seat, an insertion tube and a heat preservation mechanism, this utility model enables the elastic abutment seat to achieve elastic limit of the insertion tube during the installation process, so that the insertion tube can be stably abutted after being inserted into the seat. This design improves the stability of the insertion tube inside the insertion seat and ensures its reliable fixing effect. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Overall structural diagram of the thermal insulation mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Insulated chamber; 2. Movable door; 3. Insulation mechanism; 301. Heating coil; 302. Heating pad; 303. Heat-conducting plate; 4. Instruments and equipment; 5. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Motor; 502. Rotating fan blade; 503. Sweeping scraper; 504. Dust filter; 6. Insertion mechanism; 601. Insertion seat; 602. Elastic abutment seat; 603. Insertion tube. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, a frost protection device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment includes:

[0027] Insulated compartment 1;

[0028] Movable door 2 is rotatably connected to the outside of the insulated chamber 1;

[0029] The insulation mechanism 3 is located inside the insulation chamber 1. The insulation mechanism 3 includes a heating coil 301, a heating pad 302, and a heat-conducting plate 303. The heating coil 301 is fixedly installed inside the insulation chamber 1. The heating pad 302 is provided at the top of the heating coil 301. The heat-conducting plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating pad 302. The heating coil 301 is a spiral coil. The heating pad 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat-conducting plate 303 by screws. The insulation chamber 1 is equipped with instruments and equipment 4. A cleaning mechanism 5 is installed at the top of the insulation chamber 1. An insertion mechanism 6 is provided on the outside of one side of the insulation chamber 1.

[0030] Specifically, after the heating coil 301 is in operation, it heats the heating pad 302, so that when the temperature inside the insulation chamber 1 is too low, it can heat the inside and ensure that the instrument 4 will not malfunction due to the low external temperature.

[0031] As can be seen from the above, when the machine is ventilating and cooling, the motor 501 drives the rotating fan blade 502 to rotate, thereby performing the air exchange operation inside the device. At this time, the rotating fan blade 502 rotates, and the cleaning scraper 503 abuts against the inner wall of the dust filter 504, so that the cleaning scraper 503 can scrape and clean the dust filter 504, thereby realizing the self-cleaning operation of the dust filter 504.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a motor 501, a rotating fan blade 502, and a cleaning scraper 503. The motor 501 is installed at the top of the insulation chamber 1. The output end of the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the rotating fan blade 502. The cleaning scraper 503 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating fan blade 502. A dust filter 504 abuts against the outside of the cleaning scraper 503. The cleaning scraper 503 abuts against the inner wall of the dust filter 504. The surface of the dust filter 504 is open. The insertion mechanism 6 is provided with multiple slots and includes an insertion seat 601, an elastic abutment seat 602, and an insertion tube 603. The insertion seat 601 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the heat preservation chamber 1. The elastic abutment seat 602 is provided inside the insertion seat 601. The insertion tube 603 is inserted inside the insertion seat 601. The elastic abutment seat 602 abuts against the outside of the insertion tube 603. Multiple elastic abutment seats 602 are provided on the inner side wall of the insertion seat 601.

[0034] Specifically, after the fan blade 502 rotates, it drives the cleaning scraper 503 to rotate, which scrapes the bottom side of the dust filter 504, thereby automatically cleaning the dust filter 504.

[0035] As can be seen from the above, when the insertion tube 603 is inserted, the elastic abutment seat 602 can elastically abut and limit the insertion tube 603, which can stably abut and limit the insertion tube 603 after it is inserted into the insertion seat 601, thereby increasing the stability of the insertion tube 603 after it is inserted into the insertion seat 601.

[0036] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections also use conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here. Any content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. "A plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0038] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0041] The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A freeze protection device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment, characterized in that, include: Insulated warehouse (1); A movable door (2) is rotatably connected to the outside of the insulated chamber (1); The heat preservation mechanism (3) is set inside the heat preservation chamber (1). The heat preservation mechanism (3) includes a heating coil (301), a heating pad (302) and a heat-conducting plate (303). The heating coil (301) is fixedly installed inside the heat preservation chamber (1). The heating pad (302) is provided at the top of the heating coil (301), and the heat-conducting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating pad (302).

2. The antifreeze device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating coil (301) is a spiral coil, and the heating pad (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat-conducting plate (303) by screws.

3. The antifreeze device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation chamber (1) is equipped with instruments and equipment (4), a cleaning mechanism (5) is installed at the top of the heat preservation chamber (1), and an insertion mechanism (6) is provided on the outside of one side of the heat preservation chamber (1).

4. The antifreeze device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) includes a motor (501), a rotating fan blade (502), and a cleaning scraper (503). The motor (501) is installed at the top of the heat preservation chamber (1). The output end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to the rotating fan blade (502). The cleaning scraper (503) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating fan blade (502). A dust filter (504) is abutted against the outside of the cleaning scraper (503).

5. The antifreeze device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning scraper (503) abuts against the inner wall of the dust filter (504), and the surface of the dust filter (504) is provided with multiple holes and grooves.

6. The antifreeze device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insertion mechanism (6) includes an insertion seat (601), an elastic abutment seat (602), and an insertion tube (603). The insertion seat (601) is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the heat preservation chamber (1). The elastic abutment seat (602) is provided inside the insertion seat (601), and the insertion tube (603) is inserted inside the insertion seat (601).

7. The antifreeze device for water conservancy and hydropower equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic abutment (602) abuts against the outside of the insertion tube (603), and multiple elastic abutment (602) are provided on the inner side wall of the insertion seat (601).