Drying and drying-off machine for plant extraction
By introducing a turning component and an anti-clogging component into the drying and desiccant, the problem of uneven heating caused by plant accumulation is solved, achieving uniform heating and efficient drying of the plants.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520195944.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing drying and desiccant machines, plants may pile up inside the rotating drum, leading to uneven heating and affecting drying efficiency.
The device employs a turning component and an anti-clogging component. The turning component uses a drive motor to drive a drive rod and a telescopic spring to turn and separate the plants. The anti-clogging component uses gears and brushes to unclog the mesh of the rotating cylinder, ensuring even circulation of hot air.
This achieves uniform heating of plants, improves drying efficiency, avoids plant accumulation and uneven heating, and enhances the practicality of the dryer.
Smart Images
Figure CN223783232U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant extraction, especially relates to a drying and drying machine for plant extraction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Plants are multicellular, autotrophic organisms that can convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis and use carbon dioxide and water to manufacture organic matter for their growth and development, wherein the plant drying machine used for drying plants is a kind of equipment specially used for removing water in plant materials, and is widely used in agriculture, food processing, medicine and spices industries, which ensures that plants are dried under optimal conditions by providing a controlled environment, thereby retaining their nutritional ingredients, color, aroma and other characteristics.
[0003] Nowadays, in the drying and drying machine used for plant extraction, plants in the rotating cylinder of the drying machine may accumulate together, resulting in uneven heating of plants during drying, and hot air may not be in good contact with the accumulated plants, thereby reducing the drying efficiency and affecting the extraction of plants in the later stage, therefore, the drying and drying machine for plant extraction is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the current drying and drying machine used for plant extraction, plants in the rotating cylinder of the drying machine may accumulate together, resulting in uneven heating of plants during drying, and a drying and drying machine for plant extraction is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drying and drying machine for plant extraction, including the casing, the upper surface of the casing is provided with drying machine, the inside of the casing is provided with the turnover assembly, the turnover assembly is provided with anti-blocking assembly;
[0006] The turnover assembly includes a support plate, a rotating sleeve and a telescopic spring, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed with a driving rod, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly installed with a fixed box, the inner wall of the shell cavity of the fixed box is slidably installed with a jacking rod, one end of the jacking rod extends into the inside of the fixed box, the outer wall of the jacking rod is fixedly installed with a fixed ring, and the telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the jacking rod.
[0007] Further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the casing, the inner side wall of the casing is fixedly installed with a rotating cylinder through a support, the lower surface of the rotating cylinder is provided with a mesh door through a cover net, and one end of the driving rod extends into the inside of the casing.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0010] One end of the driving rod extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating sleeve, a support rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, and one end of the support rod is fixedly installed with a fixed sleeve plate.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0012] The other end of the jacking rod extends to the inside of the fixed sleeve plate and is fixedly installed with a moving plate, the outer wall of the moving plate is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve plate, and one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed ring.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0014] The other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder, one end of the fixed rod penetrates into the inside of the rotating sleeve and extends to the inside of the fixed box, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly installed with a cam, and one end of the jacking rod is in abutment with the outer wall of the cam.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0016] The anti-blocking assembly comprises a connecting frame, the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the driving rod, and a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the side wall of the connecting frame.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0018] A gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a brush cylinder.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0020] A gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the gear is in meshing connection with the gear ring, a brush is arranged on the outer wall of the brush cylinder, and the brush is in abutment with the mesh of the rotating cylinder.
[0021] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a turnover assembly is set up, and then the drive motor on the support plate is started, driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate at this moment, and then the elastic force of telescopic spring makes the jacking rod closely adhere on the cam of fixed rod, when the fixed box will drive the jacking rod to rotate around the outer wall of cam, when the fixed box rotates to the low surface of cam, under the action of telescopic spring's elastic force, the jacking rod will drive the moving plate to retract into the fixed sleeve plate, and then separates the plant on the moving plate, and the hot air can evenly circulate in the plant by turning over the plant, so that the plant can be evenly heated, avoids the plant accumulation in the rotating cylinder, improves the efficiency of plant drying.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a prevent blocking subassembly, and when driving rod rotates, synchronous rotation is driven to connecting frame, and connecting frame drives connecting rod to rotate, and then through the rotation of gear ring drive gear, gear drives the rotation of brush cylinder on rotating cylinder, and then through the brush of brush cylinder and the mesh of rotating cylinder are dredged, and the mesh of rotating cylinder is dredged, which helps hot air to flow into the rotating cylinder smoothly, thereby improving the effect of plant drying, avoiding the uneven heating of part of plant, and improving the practicality of drying and stripping machine. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a kind of drying and stripping machine for plant extraction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a kind of drying and stripping machine for plant extraction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a kind of drying and stripping machine for plant extraction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a kind of drying and stripping machine for plant extraction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a kind of drying and stripping machine for plant extraction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a kind of drying and stripping machine for plant extraction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram. Figure 2 It is a kind of drying and stripping machine for plant extraction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0030] LEGEND:
[0031] 1, shell; 2, dryer; 3, turnover assembly; 31, support plate; 32, drive motor; 33, drive rod; 34, rotating cylinder; 35, rotating sleeve; 36, fixed box; 37, ejector rod; 38, fixed sleeve plate; 39, moving plate; 310, support rod; 311, telescopic spring; 312, fixed ring; 313, fixed rod; 314, cam; 4, anti-blocking assembly; 41, connecting frame; 42, connecting rod; 43, brush cylinder; 44, gear ring; 45, gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides a technical solution: a drying and stripping machine for plant extraction, comprising a shell 1, the upper surface of the shell 1 is provided with a dryer 2, the inside of the shell 1 is provided with a turnover assembly 3, the turnover assembly 3 is provided with an anti-blocking assembly 4.
[0034] The turnover assembly 3 comprises a support plate 31, a rotating sleeve 35 and an extension spring 311, the upper surface of the support plate 31 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 32, the output end of the driving motor 32 is fixedly installed with a driving rod 33, the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 35 is fixedly installed with a fixed box 36, the inner wall of the cavity of the fixed box 36 is slidably installed with a jacking rod 37, one end of the jacking rod 37 extends to the inside of the fixed box 36, the outer wall of the jacking rod 37 is fixedly installed with a fixed ring 312, the extension spring 311 is sleeved on the outer wall of the jacking rod 37, the side wall of the support plate 31 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the shell 1, the inner side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a rotating cylinder 34 through a support, the lower surface of the rotating cylinder 34 is provided with a mesh door through a cover net, one end of the driving rod 33 extends to the inside of the shell 1, one end of the driving rod 33 extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder 34 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating sleeve 35, the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 35 is fixedly installed with a support rod 310, one end of the support rod 310 is fixedly installed with a fixed sleeve plate 38, the other end of the jacking rod 37 extends to the inside of the fixed sleeve plate 38 and is fixedly installed with a moving plate 39, the outer wall of the moving plate 39 is slidably connected with the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve plate 38, one end of the extension spring 311 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed ring 312, the other end of the extension spring 311 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the fixed box 36, the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder 34 is fixedly installed with a fixed rod 313, one end of the fixed rod 313 penetrates into the inside of the rotating sleeve 35 and extends to the inside of the fixed box 36, one end of the fixed rod 313 is fixedly installed with a cam 314, and one end of the jacking rod 37 is in close contact with the outer wall of the cam 314.
[0035] The specific implementation is that when the plants need to be dried and extracted, first, open the cover on the feeding port, then pour the plants into the rotating cylinder 34 through the feeding port on the shell 1, then cover the cover, start the dryer 2 on the shell 1, then start the driving motor 32 on the supporting plate 31, at this time, the driving motor 32 drives the driving rod 33 to rotate, the driving rod 33 drives the rotating sleeve 35 in the rotating cylinder 34 to rotate, at this time, the rotating sleeve 35 drives the fixed sleeve plate 38 to rotate through the two side supporting rods 310, and the rotating sleeve 35 drives the fixed box 36 to rotate on the fixed rod 313, the fixed box 36 is arranged to help cover the fixed ring 312 on the top rod 37, at this time, the fixed sleeve plate 38 drives the top rod 37 to rotate synchronously, under the support of the fixed box 36, the extension spring 311 in the top rod 37 drives the fixed ring 312 on the top rod 37 to move through the elastic force, the extension spring 311 drives the top rod 37 to tightly adhere to the cam 314 of the fixed rod 313 through the elastic force, the cam 314 is arranged to help the top rod 37 to move by extrusion, at this time, the fixed box 36 drives the top rod 37 to rotate around the outer wall of the cam 314, under the action of the cam 314, when the fixed sleeve plate 38 stirs the plants in the rotating cylinder 34, the cam 314 extrudes the top rod 37 under the action of the convex surface, at this time, the top rod 37 extends the moving plate 39 from the fixed sleeve plate 38, thereby increasing the area of the fixed sleeve plate 38 to stir more plants, when the fixed box 36 rotates to the low surface of the cam 314, the top rod 37 drives the moving plate 39 to retract into the fixed sleeve plate 38 under the action of the elastic force of the extension spring 311, thereby separating the plants on the moving plate 39.
[0036] The anti-blocking assembly 4 comprises a connecting frame 41, the inner wall of the connecting frame 41 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the driving rod 33, a connecting rod 42 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the connecting frame 41, a gear ring 44 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 34, a brush cylinder 43 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 42, a gear 45 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 42, the gear 45 is meshedly connected with the gear ring 44, and brushes are arranged on the outer wall of the brush cylinder 43 and are in close contact with the mesh of the rotating cylinder 34.
[0037] The specific implementation is that the connecting frame 41 is driven to rotate synchronously when the driving rod 33 rotates, the connecting frame 41 drives the connecting rod 42 to rotate, the connecting rod 42 drives the gear 45 to rotate around the gear ring 44, the gear ring 44 drives the gear 45 to rotate, the gear 45 drives the brush cylinder 43 to rotate on the rotating cylinder 34, and the brushes of the brush cylinder 43 are arranged to dredge the mesh of the rotating cylinder 34.
[0038] Working principle: when the plant needs to be dried and extracted, first open the cover on the feeding port, then pour the plant into the rotating cylinder 34 through the feeding port on the shell 1, then cover the cover, start the dryer 2 on the shell 1, then start the driving motor 32 on the supporting plate 31, at this time the driving motor 32 drives the driving rod 33 to rotate, the driving rod 33 drives the rotating sleeve 35 in the rotating cylinder 34 to rotate, at this time the rotating sleeve 35 drives the fixed sleeve plate 38 to rotate through the supporting rods 310 on both sides, and the rotating sleeve 35 drives the fixed box 36 to rotate on the fixed rod 313, at this time the fixed sleeve plate 38 drives the top rod 37 to rotate synchronously, at this time under the support of the fixed box 36, the telescopic spring 311 in the top rod 37 drives the fixed ring 312 on the top rod 37 to move through the elastic force, and the telescopic spring 311 makes the top rod 37 tightly adhere to the cam 314 on the fixed rod 313 through the elastic force, at this time the fixed box 36 drives the top rod 37 to rotate around the outer wall of the cam 314, at this time under the action of the cam 314, when the fixed sleeve plate 38 stirs the plant in the rotating cylinder 34, the cam 314 will extrude the top rod 37 under the action of the convex surface, at this time the top rod 37 will stretch out the moving plate 39 from the fixed sleeve plate 38, thereby increasing the area of the fixed sleeve plate 38, so as to stir more plants, when the fixed box 36 rotates to the low surface of the cam 314, at this time the top rod 37 will drive the moving plate 39 to retract into the fixed sleeve plate 38 under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic spring 311, thereby separating the plants on the moving plate 39, at the same time, the connecting frame 41 rotates synchronously under the rotation of the driving rod 33, the connecting rod 42 rotates under the rotation of the connecting frame 41, the gear 45 rotates around the gear ring 44 under the rotation of the connecting rod 42, thereby the gear 45 rotates under the rotation of the gear ring 44, the brush cylinder 43 rotates on the rotating cylinder 34 under the rotation of the gear 45, thereby the brush of the brush cylinder 43 and the mesh of the rotating cylinder 34 are dredged.
[0039] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A drying and desiccant machine for plant extraction, characterized in that: Includes a housing (1), a dryer (2) is provided on the upper surface of the housing (1), a turning assembly (3) is provided inside the housing (1), and an anti-blocking assembly (4) is provided in the turning assembly (3); The flipping assembly (3) includes a support plate (31), a rotating sleeve (35), and a telescopic spring (311). A drive motor (32) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (31). A drive rod (33) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (32). A fixed box (36) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (35). A top rod (37) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the cavity of the fixed box (36). One end of the top rod (37) extends into the interior of the fixed box (36). A fixing ring (312) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top rod (37). The telescopic spring (311) is sleeved on the outer wall of the top rod (37).
2. The drying and desiccant for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (1). A rotating cylinder (34) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the housing (1) by a bracket. A mesh door is provided on the lower surface of the rotating cylinder (34) through a cover mesh. One end of the drive rod (33) extends into the interior of the housing (1).
3. A drying and desiccant for plant extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the drive rod (33) extends into the interior of the rotating cylinder (34) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating sleeve (35). A support rod (310) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (35), and a fixing plate (38) is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod (310).
4. A drying and desiccant for plant extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The other end of the top rod (37) extends into the interior of the fixed sleeve plate (38) and is fixedly installed with a movable plate (39). The outer wall of the movable plate (39) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve plate (38), and one end of the telescopic spring (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed ring (312).
5. A drying and desiccant for plant extraction according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of the telescopic spring (311) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (36). A fixing rod (313) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (34). One end of the fixing rod (313) passes through the interior of the rotating sleeve (35) and extends into the interior of the fixed box (36). A cam (314) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing rod (313). One end of the push rod (37) is in contact with the outer wall of the cam (314).
6. A drying and desiccant for plant extraction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The anti-blocking component (4) includes a connecting frame (41), the inner wall of the connecting frame (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod (33), and a connecting rod (42) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the connecting frame (41).
7. A drying and desiccant for plant extraction according to claim 6, characterized in that, A gear ring (44) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (34), and a brush cylinder (43) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (42).
8. A drying and desiccant for plant extraction according to claim 7, characterized in that, A gear (45) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (42), and the gear (45) meshes with the gear ring (44). A brush is provided on the outer wall of the brush cylinder (43), and the brush is in contact with the mesh of the rotating cylinder (34).