Device for detecting assembly precision of RGV (Rail Guided Vehicle)
By designing a combination of vehicle inspection frame, fixed baffle and through-beam photoelectric detector, the problem of the inability to adjust the RGV vehicle inspection device was solved, enabling accurate inspection of different models of RGV vehicles and improving inspection accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520420280.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing RGV vehicle inspection equipment is not adjustable, resulting in inconsistent inspection standards for different RGV vehicle models, which affects the accuracy and efficiency of inspection.
A device was designed that includes a vehicle inspection frame, a fixed baffle, a through-beam photoelectric detector, and an adjustment seat. Through the cooperation of the adjustment seat and the guide rail frame, the reference guide rail can be moved to adapt to the inspection of different models of RGV vehicles. The fixed baffle and the through-beam photoelectric detector are used to accurately detect the coaxiality and parallelism of the traveling wheels.
It enables rapid, effective, and accurate detection of coaxiality and parallelism of different RGV models, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223783587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the rail shuttle vehicle (RGV) assembly precision detection technical field, specifically for a kind of device for detecting RGV vehicle assembly precision. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, the rapid development of intelligent warehousing industry expands, and its demand equipment is constantly updated iteration, which leads to a variety of different scene applicable equipment. In order to continuously subdivide different fields, different scene customer demand, RGV as one of the core equipment in intelligent logistics handling also presents explosive growth, and plays an extremely important role in automated logistics system.
[0003] And RGV vehicle needs to be quality detected after assembly, but the existing detection device is not convenient to adjust and control during quality inspection, and the detection standards of different models of RGV vehicles are not unified, which affects the accuracy and efficiency of detection. Therefore, we need to propose a device for detecting RGV vehicle assembly precision. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of device for detecting RGV vehicle assembly precision, can adjust detection device, realize the spacing between adjustment datum rail, reach the detection of RGV trolley of adaptation different wheel spacing, the accurate detection of vehicle coaxiality and parallelism of RGV trolley of different model spacing, to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides: a kind of device for detecting RGV vehicle assembly precision, including vehicle detection frame, the vehicle detection frame includes chassis crossbeam, chassis inclined beam and detection guide rail group, the chassis inclined beam and chassis crossbeam are movably connected to the bottom of detection guide rail;Fixed baffle for detecting walking wheel coaxiality is connected to the end of the detection guide rail;The light emitting and receiving photoelectric detector for detecting walking wheel parallelism is installed on the top of the detection guide rail;The detection guide rail includes guide rail frame and datum rail;The surface of the chassis crossbeam movably installs adjusting seat, the top of the adjusting seat movably connects the bottom of guide rail frame, and the top of the datum rail is provided with trolley frame.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the adjusting seat is provided with a limiting block, and the top of the adjusting seat is connected with a connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the chassis crossbeam is provided with a mounting guide slot, and the surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting guide slot.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting plate is movably installed on the surface of the chassis crossbeam by bolts, and the top of the connecting plate is connected with an assembly plug-in block.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the guide rail frame is provided with an assembly slot, and the inner wall of the assembly slot is slidably connected to the surface of the assembly block.
[0010] Preferably, the reference guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rail frame, and the pair of photoelectric detectors is symmetrically installed on the top of the reference guide rail.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed baffle is arranged outside the pair of photoelectric detectors, and the fixed baffle is fixedly installed on the end of the detection guide rail.
[0012] Preferably, the walking wheels are installed on both sides of the trolley frame, and the bottom of the walking wheels is rollably connected to the top of the reference guide rail.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0014] The utility model discloses a vehicle detection frame, fixed baffle, pair of photoelectric detectors and adjusting seat cooperate with each other, and the adjusting seat and the guide rail frame are matched, so that the guide rail frame with the reference guide rail can be moved, so that the reference guide rail can cooperate with the RGV vehicle detection of different models and spacing, and the fixed baffle installed on the end of the detection guide rail can be used for coaxial degree detection of the walking wheel of the trolley frame, and the pair of photoelectric detectors on the top of the detection guide rail can be used for monitoring the parallelism of the walking wheel, so that the precision detection of the vehicle coaxial degree and parallelism of the RGV trolley of different models and spacing can be realized quickly and effectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the vehicle detection frame structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the adjusting seat structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the whole side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, vehicle detection frame;2, chassis cross beam;3, chassis inclined beam;4, detection guide rail;5, fixed baffle;6, pair of photoelectric detectors;7, adjusting seat;8, limiting block;9, connecting plate;10, assembly block;11, guide rail frame;12, assembly slot;13, reference guide rail;14, trolley frame;15, walking wheel;16, mounting guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides: a device for detecting RGV vehicle assembly precision, including vehicle detection frame 1, vehicle detection frame 1 includes the chassis crossbeam 2, the chassis inclined beam 3 and the detection guide rail 4 are formed, the chassis inclined beam 3 and the chassis crossbeam 2 are movably connected to the bottom of detection guide rail 4;Fixed baffle 5 for detecting the coaxial degree of walking wheel 15 is connected to the end of detection guide rail 4;The top of detection guide rail 4 is installed for detecting the parallelism of walking wheel 15 and the light emitting photoelectric detector 6;Detection guide rail 4 includes guide rail frame 11 and reference guide rail 13;The surface of chassis crossbeam 2 movably installs adjusting seat 7, the top of adjusting seat 7 movably connects the bottom of guide rail frame 11, and the top of reference guide rail 13 is provided with trolley frame 14.
[0022] It is worth mentioning that through the cooperation of the structures of the chassis crossbeam 2, the chassis inclined beam 3, the detection guide rail 4, the fixed baffle 5, the light emitting photoelectric detector 6 and the adjusting seat 7, the guide rail frame provided with the reference guide rail can be moved through the cooperation of the adjusting seat and the guide rail frame of the vehicle detection frame, so that the reference guide rail can cooperate with the RGV vehicle detection of different model spacings, the fixed baffle installed at the end of the detection guide rail can perform coaxial degree detection on the walking wheel of the trolley frame, and the light emitting photoelectric detector on the top of the detection guide rail can monitor the parallelism of the walking wheel assembly, so that the vehicle coaxial degree and parallelism of the RGV trolley of different model spacings can be accurately detected quickly and effectively.
[0023] Before detecting the trolley, it is necessary to measure whether the center distance of the two ends of the track is the same, and the center distance error of the two ends should be kept within ±1MM. The diagonal lines of the track of the vehicle detection frame 1 are measured to ensure that the measurement data is the same, and the diagonal line difference of the two ends of the detection guide rail 4 should be kept within ±2MM.
[0024] When measuring the assembly precision of the RGV trolley:
[0025] 1. Measure the concentricity of the trolley drive shaft. Measurement method: measure the outermost size of the trolley drive shaft from the track end, and compare whether the sizes of the two ends of the drive shaft are consistent, and the error is within ±1MM.
[0026] 2. Measure whether the wheels are parallel to the track. Measurement method: through the irradiation of two groups of light emitting photoelectric, whether the light spot receiving is normal, and the deviation range should be ensured to be positive and negative 0.5MM.
[0027] Specifically, the bottom of the adjusting seat 7 is provided with a limiting block 8, and the top of the adjusting seat 7 is connected with a connecting plate 9. The top of the chassis cross beam 2 is provided with a mounting guide groove 16, and the surface of the limiting block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting guide groove 16. The connecting plate 9 is movably mounted on the surface of the chassis cross beam 2 by bolts, and the top of the connecting plate 9 is connected with an assembly plug 10. The bottom of the guide rail frame 11 is provided with an assembly slot 12, and the inner wall of the assembly slot 12 is slidably connected to the surface of the assembly plug 10.
[0028] The adjusting seat 7 is an installation structure for connecting the guide rail frame 11 in cooperation with the limiting block 8 and the connecting plate 9. The limiting block 8 is used for limiting the adjusting seat 7 in cooperation with the mounting guide groove 16. The connecting plate 9 is used for mounting the assembly plug 10, and the assembly slot 12 can be used for adjusting the reference guide rail 13.
[0029] The reference guide rail 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rail frame 11, and the light detection device 6 is symmetrically mounted on the top of the reference guide rail 13. The fixed baffle 5 is arranged outside the light detection device 6, and the fixed baffle 5 is fixedly mounted on the end of the detection rail 4. The running wheels 15 are mounted on both sides of the trolley frame 14, and the bottom of the running wheels 15 is rollingly connected to the top of the reference guide rail 13.
[0030] Further, the reference guide rail 13 is a structure for assembling the light detection device 6, and also serves as a carrier for the RGV vehicle, so that the RGV vehicle can be detected on the detection device and also serves as a carrier. At the same time, the light detection device 6 is convenient to install, and the running wheels 15 on both sides of the trolley frame 14 are detected by the light detection device 6. The fixed baffle 5 is mounted on the end of the reference guide rail 13, and can detect the concentricity of the running wheels 15.
[0031] The reference guide rails 13 are arranged in parallel, and the spacing of the reference guide rails 13 is matched according to the wheel spacing of different models of vehicles. One end of the reference guide rail 13 is a reference detection end, and the fixed baffle 5 is fixed to the end. When detecting the coaxiality of the vehicle, the end face of the fixed baffle 5 is used as the measurement reference. After the reference guide rail 13 is installed, the parallelism and the end reference of the reference guide rail 13 need to be calibrated.
[0032] Whether the center distance of the two ends of the measuring track is the same, the center distance error of the two ends should be kept within ±1MM. Measurement method: measure the length of the same side of the two tracks. Measure the diagonal lines of the two tracks, and the difference between the diagonal lines of the two ends should be kept within ±2MMM. Measurement method: measure the same point of the two tracks. Measure the concentricity of the drive shaft of the trolley, and the measurement method is to measure the outermost size of the drive shaft of the trolley from the end of the track, and compare whether the size of the drive shaft of the two ends is the same, and the error is within ±1MM. Tools that can be used: right-angle ruler, tape measure.
[0033] The measuring trolley is placed on the track, and the walking wheel 15 is parallel to the reference guide rail 13. The measurement method is: a flat gasket is used to resist the trolley wheel, and the size deviation of the gasket at both ends is measured. The distance between the two measurement points is more than 200MM, and the deviation range should be ensured to be plus or minus 0.5MM. (It is necessary to ensure the perpendicularity of the flat gasket).
[0034] When detecting, the device base beam 2, the base inclined beam 3 and the detection guide rail 4 are assembled first, and the parallelism of the device is ensured by measuring whether the distance between the two ends is the same; and according to the model of the RGV trolley to be detected, the position of the detection guide rail 4 on the base beam 2 and the base inclined beam 3 is adjusted, and after the size is determined, the base beam 2, the base inclined beam 3 and the detection guide rail 4 are locked and fixed by bolts, so as to adjust the distance between the detection guide rails 4, and adapt to the detection of RGV trolleys with different wheel distances; and cooperate with the installed light barrier photoelectric detector 6 on the reference guide rail 13, so that when the RGV trolley is detected on the reference guide rail 13, the value between each walking wheel 15 is measured to check the parallelism of the wheels on the track, and each trolley is quickly, effectively and accurately tested; and by measuring the distance from the fixed baffle 5 to the center of the walking wheel 15, whether the walking wheels 15 on the left and right sides of the trolley frame 14 are concentric can be determined, so as to ensure the assembly precision of the trolley frame 14, and after detecting the defective products, the walking wheels 15 can be disassembled and replaced in time.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the assembly accuracy of an RGV vehicle, characterized in that, Include: Vehicle detection frame (1), the vehicle detection frame (1) including the bottom frame crossbeam (2), the bottom frame inclined beam (3) and the detection guide rail (4) group, the bottom frame inclined beam (3) and the bottom frame crossbeam (2) are movably connected to the bottom of detection guide rail (4); Fixed baffle (5) connected to the end of the detection guide rail (4) for detecting the coaxial degree of walking wheel (15); The top of the detection guide rail (4) is installed for detecting the parallelism of walking wheel (15) to the photoelectric detector (6); The detection guide rail (4) includes guide rail frame (11) and reference guide rail (13); The surface of the bottom frame crossbeam (2) movably installs adjusting seat (7), the top of the adjusting seat (7) is movably connected to the bottom of guide rail frame (11), and the top of the reference guide rail (13) is provided with trolley frame (14).
2. The device for detecting the assembly precision of the RGV vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the adjusting seat (7) is provided with a limiting block (8), and the top of the adjusting seat (7) is connected with a connecting plate (9).
3. The device for detecting the assembly precision of the RGV vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the bottom frame crossbeam (2) is provided with an installation guide slot (16), and the surface of the limiting block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation guide slot (16).
4. The device for detecting the assembly precision of the RGV vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (9) is movably installed on the surface of the bottom frame crossbeam (2) by bolts, and the top of the connecting plate (9) is connected with an assembly plug (10).
5. The device for detecting the assembly precision of the RGV vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide rail frame (11) is provided with an assembly slot (12), and the surface of the assembly slot (12) is slidably connected to the surface of the assembly plug (10).
6. The device for detecting the assembly precision of the RGV vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reference guide rail (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rail frame (11), and the photoelectric detector (6) is symmetrically installed on the top of the reference guide rail (13).
7. The device for detecting the assembly precision of the RGV vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed baffle (5) is arranged outside the photoelectric detector (6), and the fixed baffle (5) is fixedly installed on the end of the detection guide rail (4).
8. The device for detecting the assembly precision of the RGV vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking wheel (15) is installed on both sides of the trolley frame (14), and the bottom of the walking wheel (15) is rollingly connected to the top of the reference guide rail (13).