Pay-off mechanism of cable former

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable cabling machines, in particular to a pay-off mechanism of a cable cabling machine, which comprises a base and a structural assembly. The structure assembly comprises a pay-off roller, a roller body, a fixing nut, a rotating motor, a frame body, an abutting block, a sliding block, a spring, a rotating rod and a driving component, the rotating rod is installed on one side of the base, the driving component is connected with the base and the rotating rod, the frame body is rotationally connected with the base and fixedly connected with the rotating rod, and the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the side, away from the base, of the frame body. The roller body is rotationally connected with the base and connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the pay-off roller is detachably connected with the roller body, the fixing nut is in threaded connection with the roller body and abuts against the pay-off roller, the sliding block is slidably installed on the side, away from the roller body, of the frame body, the abutting block is slidably connected with the sliding block and slidably connected with the frame body, and one end of the spring is connected with the frame body. And the other end of the spring is connected with the sliding block, so that the using effect of equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable bundling machine technology, and in particular to a cable bundling machine's wire feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Cables are important devices for transmitting electrical energy or signals. They are usually made up of several or several groups of conductors (at least two conductors per group) twisted together. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a central core. The entire cable is covered with a highly insulating outer layer. Cable winding machines are the main equipment in wire and cable factories that produce power cables, plastic-insulated cables, rubber-sheathed cables and other cable products. However, when laying cables, it is inconvenient to adjust the laying angle, which makes the laying process difficult and affects the effectiveness of the equipment.

[0003] The prior art CN220723094U discloses a cable laying mechanism for a cable forming machine, including a steering motor, an adjusting rod, an adjusting support, a supporting base, a motor body, a drive rod, a drive shaft sleeve, a control belt, a control shaft, and a laying roller. The operation of the steering motor drives the adjusting rod to rotate within the adjusting support, causing the supporting base to rotate. The motor body drives the drive rod to rotate, which in turn drives the drive shaft sleeve to rotate, thereby driving the control belt to rotate. The control belt drives the control shaft to rotate the laying roller to lay the cable, thereby adjusting the laying angle and improving the efficiency of the equipment.

[0004] In normal use, when the cable is stopped from being released, the existing technology causes the cable to pull back, resulting in slack on the cable on the feed roller. This affects the cleanliness of the cable on the feed roller, requiring time to tidy up the cable before the next cable release, thus affecting the equipment's performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable feeding mechanism for a cable forming machine, which solves the problem that in the prior art, when the cable is stopped from being fed out, the cable will pull back, causing the cable on the feeding roller to become loose after the pull-back, affecting the cleanliness of the cable on the feeding roller, and requiring time to tidy up the cable before the next feeding, thus affecting the use effect of the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a cable laying mechanism for a cable forming machine, including a base and structural components. The structural components include a laying roller, a roller body, a fixing nut, a rotating motor, a frame, a stop block, a slider, a spring, a rotating rod, and a driving component. The rotating rod is mounted on one side of the base. The driving component is connected to the base and to the rotating rod. The frame is rotatably connected to the base and fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame away from the base. The roller body is rotatably connected to the base and to the output shaft of the rotating motor. The laying roller is detachably connected to the roller body. The fixing nut is threadedly connected to the roller body and abuts against the laying roller. The slider is slidably mounted on the side of the frame away from the roller body. The stop block is slidably connected to the slider and to the frame. One end of the spring is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the slider.

[0007] The drive component includes a driven gear and a power component. The driven gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and is located on the side of the rotating rod away from the frame. The power component is connected to the base and is also connected to the driven gear.

[0008] The power component includes a main gear and a power motor, with the main gear meshing with the driven gear; the power motor is fixedly connected to the base, and the output shaft of the power motor is connected to the main gear.

[0009] The driving component further includes a limiting block, a cylinder, and a limiting cylinder. The limiting block meshes with the driven gear. The cylinder is slidably connected to the limiting block and fixedly connected to the base. The limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and the output end of the limiting cylinder is connected to the limiting block.

[0010] The structural component further includes a fixing screw and a fixing cylinder. The fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on the side of the frame closer to the spring. The fixing screw is threadedly connected to the fixing cylinder and is located on the side of the fixing cylinder away from the frame.

[0011] This utility model discloses a cable laying mechanism for a cable forming machine. The laying roller is placed on the roller body. A power motor drives the main gear to rotate, which meshes with the driven gear, thereby driving the driven gear to rotate. The driven gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the frame to rotate on the base, limiting the rotation angle of the frame. A fixing nut is rotated to abut against the laying roller, mounting the laying roller on the roller body. The rotating motor drives the roller body to rotate clockwise, laying out the cable. As the cable moves upward, it moves to the right along the inclination of the abutment block. The abutment block drives the slider to move, causing the spring to deform. When cable laying stops, the spring drives the slider to move the abutment block, which abuts against the cable. In conjunction with the frame body, the slider, and the spring, the cable stops falling, preventing cable pullback and improving the equipment's performance. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cable laying mechanism of the cable forming machine according to the first embodiment of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod and driven gear of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing screw and fixing cylinder of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 101-base, 102-feeding roller, 103-roller body, 104-fixing nut, 105-rotating motor, 106-frame, 107-stop block, 108-slider, 109-spring, 110-rotating rod, 111-limiting block, 112-cylinder, 113-limiting cylinder, 114-driven gear, 115-main gear, 116-power motor, 201-fixing screw, 202-fixing cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0018] The first embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0019] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cable laying mechanism of the cable forming machine according to the first embodiment of this utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating rod and the driven gear of this utility model. This utility model provides a cable-laying mechanism for a cable forming machine, including a base 101 and structural components. The structural components include a cable-laying roller 102, a roller body 103, a fixing nut 104, a rotating motor 105, a frame 106, a stop block 107, a slider 108, a spring 109, a rotating rod 110, a driving component, a limiting block 111, a cylinder 112, and a limiting cylinder 113. The driving component includes a driven gear 114 and a power component. The power component includes a main gear 115 and a power motor 116. The aforementioned solution addresses the problem in the prior art where, when the cable is stopped from being released, it pulls back, causing the cable on the feed roller 102 to become loose after the pull-back. This affects the cleanliness of the cable on the feed roller 102, requiring time-consuming cable reorganization before the next cable release, thus impacting the equipment's performance. It is understood that the aforementioned solution can be used in situations where, in the prior art, the cable pulls back when the cable is stopped from being released, causing the cable on the feed roller 102 to become loose after the pull-back.

[0020] In this specific embodiment, by placing the wire feeding roller 102 on the roller body 103, the driving member drives the rotating rod 110 to rotate the frame 106 on the base 101, thus limiting the rotation angle of the frame 106. The fixing nut 104 is rotated to abut against the wire feeding roller 102, thereby mounting the wire feeding roller 102 on the roller body 103. The rotating motor 105 drives the roller body 103 to rotate the wire feeding roller 102 clockwise, thus feeding the cable... When the cable moves upward, it moves to the right along the slope of the stop block 107. The stop block 107 drives the slider 108 to move, and the spring 109 deforms. When the cable is released, the spring 109 drives the slider 108 to move the stop block 107. The stop block 107 abuts against the cable and cooperates with the frame 106, the slider 108, and the spring 109 to stop the cable from falling and prevent the cable from pulling back, thereby improving the efficiency of the equipment.

[0021] The rotating rod 110 is mounted on one side of the base 101. The driving component is connected to the base 101 and the rotating rod 110. The frame 106 is rotatably connected to the base 101 and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 110. The rotating motor 105 is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame 106 away from the base 101. The roller 103 is rotatably connected to the base 101 and connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 105. The feeding roller 102 is detachably connected to the roller 103. The fixing nut 104 is threadedly connected to the roller 103 and abuts against the feeding roller 102. The slider 108 is slidably mounted on the frame 106 away from the roller 103. On one side, the abutment 107 is slidably connected to the slider 108 and to the frame 106. One end of the spring 109 is connected to the frame 106, and the other end of the spring 109 is connected to the slider 108. A mounting groove is designed on the front top of the vertical end of the base 101. A rotating hole is designed on the front part of the vertical end of the base 101. A through hole is designed at the end of the vertical end of the frame 106. A cavity is designed inside the right side of the horizontal end of the frame 106. A through hole is designed at the top of the horizontal end of the frame 106. A connection port is designed on the right side inside the through hole of the frame 106. A rotating hole is designed in the middle of the vertical end of the frame 106. The left side of the end of the rotating rod 110 is connected to the through hole of the frame 106. A through-hole fixed connection is established. The driving component drives the rotating rod 110 to rotate on the rotating hole of the base 101. The outer side of the right end of the roller body 103 is designed with an external thread. The output shaft of the rotating motor 105 drives the left end of the roller body 103 to rotate on the rotating hole of the frame 106. The outer side of the slider 108 is slidably connected to the cavity of the frame 106. The spring 109 is located inside the cavity of the frame 106 and supports the right side of the slider 108. The left side of the abutment 107 is designed with an arc-shaped groove. The right end of the slider 108 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 108 through the connection port of the frame 106. By placing the wire feeding roller 102 on the roller body 103, the driving component... The component drives the rotating rod 110 to rotate the frame 106 on the base 101, limiting the rotation angle of the frame 106. The fixing nut 104 is rotated to abut against the pay-off roller 102, mounting the pay-off roller 102 on the roller body 103. The rotating motor 105 drives the roller body 103 to rotate the pay-off roller 102 clockwise, releasing the cable. As the cable moves upward, it moves to the right along the inclination of the stop block 107. The stop block 107 drives the slider 108 to move, causing the spring 109 to deform. When cable release stops, the spring 109 drives the slider 108 to move the stop block 107, which then abuts against the cable.In conjunction with the frame 106, the slider 108, and the spring 109, the cable is stopped from falling, preventing it from pulling back and thus improving the equipment's performance.

[0022] Secondly, the driven gear 114 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 110 and is located on the side of the rotating rod 110 away from the frame 106; the power component is connected to the base 101 and to the driven gear 114. The driven gear 114 is located at the left end of the rotating rod 110, and the power component is located on the left side of the vertical end of the base 101. The power component drives the driven gear 114 to rotate the rotating rod 110, thereby driving the rotating rod 110 to rotate on the base 101.

[0023] Then, the main gear 115 meshes with the driven gear 114; the power motor 116 is fixedly connected to the base 101, and the output shaft of the power motor 116 is connected to the main gear 115. The driven gear 114 has teeth on its outer side, and the main gear 115 has teeth on its outer side. The power motor 116 is located on the left side of the vertical end of the base 101. The power motor 116 drives the main gear 115 to rotate, and the main gear 115 meshes with the driven gear 114, thereby driving the driven gear 114 to rotate.

[0024] Finally, the limiting block 111 meshes with the driven gear 114; the cylinder 112 is slidably connected to the limiting block 111 and fixedly connected to the base 101; the limiting cylinder 113 is fixedly connected to the base 101, and the output end of the limiting cylinder 113 is connected to the limiting block 111. The cylinder 112 is U-shaped, and the open end of the cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the front right side of the horizontal end of the base 101. The top inner side of the limiting block 111 is designed with teeth. The limiting cylinder 113 drives the outer side of the limiting block 111 to move on the inner side of the cylinder 112. By driving the limiting block 111 to move on the cylinder 112 through the limiting cylinder 113, the teeth of the limiting block 111 abut against the teeth of the driven gear 114, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the driven gear 114.

[0025] When using the cable laying mechanism of a cable forming machine according to this embodiment, the laying roller 102 is placed on the roller body 103. The power motor 116 drives the main gear 115 to rotate. The main gear 115 meshes with the driven gear 114, thereby driving the driven gear 114 to rotate. The driven gear 114 drives the rotating rod 110 to rotate. The rotating rod 110 drives the frame 106 to rotate on the base 101, limiting the rotation angle of the frame 106. The fixing nut 104 is rotated to abut against the laying roller 102, thus installing the laying roller 102 on the roller body 103. On the body 103, the rotating motor 105 drives the roller body 103 to rotate the wire feeding roller 102 clockwise, releasing the cable. When the cable moves upward, it moves to the right along the slope of the stop block 107. The stop block 107 drives the slider 108 to move, and the spring 109 deforms. When the cable release stops, the spring 109 drives the slider 108 to move the stop block 107. The stop block 107 abuts against the cable, cooperating with the frame 106, the slider 108, and the spring 109 to stop the cable from falling and prevent the cable from pulling back, thereby improving the efficiency of the equipment.

[0026] The second embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0027] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing screw and fixing cylinder of this utility model. Based on the first embodiment, the structural components of this embodiment further include the fixing screw 201 and the fixing cylinder 202.

[0028] In this specific embodiment, by rotating the fixing screw 201, the fixing screw 201 cooperates with the fixing cylinder 202, driving the fixing screw 201 to move to the left, so that the fixing screw 201 abuts against the slider 108, thereby restricting the position of the slider 108 and the abutment block 107.

[0029] The fixing cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the frame 106 and is located on the side of the frame 106 closer to the spring 109. The fixing screw 201 is threadedly connected to the fixing cylinder 202 and is located on the side of the fixing cylinder 202 away from the frame 106. The right horizontal end of the frame 106 is designed with a mounting hole, and the right end of the fixing cylinder 202 is designed with a through threaded hole. The outer side of the fixing cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the mounting hole of the frame 106. The outer left end of the fixing screw 201 is designed with an external thread, and the external thread of the fixing screw 201 is connected to the through threaded hole of the fixing cylinder 202. By rotating the fixing screw 201, the fixing screw 201 cooperates with the fixing cylinder 202, driving the fixing screw 201 to move to the left, so that the fixing screw 201 abuts against the slider 108, thereby restricting the position of the slider 108 and the abutment 107.

[0030] When using the cable laying mechanism of a cable forming machine according to this embodiment, rotating the fixing screw 201 causes the fixing screw 201 to cooperate with the fixing cylinder 202, driving the fixing screw 201 to move to the left, so that the fixing screw 201 abuts against the slider 108, thereby restricting the position of the slider 108 and the abutment block 107.

[0031] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A cable laying mechanism for a cable forming machine, comprising a base, characterized in that: It also includes structural components; The structural components include a pay-off roller, a roller body, a fixing nut, a rotating motor, a frame, a stop block, a slider, a spring, a rotating rod, and a driving component. The rotating rod is mounted on one side of the base. The driving component is connected to the base and to the rotating rod. The frame is rotatably connected to the base and fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame away from the base. The roller body is rotatably connected to the base and to the output shaft of the rotating motor. The pay-off roller is detachably connected to the roller body. The fixing nut is threadedly connected to the roller body and abuts against the pay-off roller. The slider is slidably mounted on the side of the frame away from the roller body. The stop block is slidably connected to the slider and to the frame. One end of the spring is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the slider.

2. The cable laying mechanism of the cable forming machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive component includes a driven gear and a power component. The driven gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and is located on the side of the rotating rod away from the frame. The power component is connected to the base and is also connected to the driven gear.

3. The cable laying mechanism of the cable forming machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The power component includes a main gear and a power motor, the main gear meshing with the driven gear; the power motor is fixedly connected to the base, and the output shaft of the power motor is connected to the main gear.

4. The cable laying mechanism of the cable forming machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component further includes a limiting block, a cylinder, and a limiting cylinder. The limiting block meshes with the driven gear. The cylinder is slidably connected to the limiting block and fixedly connected to the base. The limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and the output end of the limiting cylinder is connected to the limiting block.

5. The cable laying mechanism of the cable forming machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The structural component further includes a fixing screw and a fixing cylinder. The fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on the side of the frame closer to the spring. The fixing screw is threadedly connected to the fixing cylinder and is located on the side of the fixing cylinder away from the frame.

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