Combined relay

By using a worm gear structure and a disassembly and maintenance mechanism, the problems of difficult installation and loose bolts in existing combined relays have been solved, enabling rapid installation and convenient maintenance, and improving the practicality of combined relays.

CN223785092UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09ZHENGZHOU ZHONGKE ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520168105.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing combination relays require tools to tighten the bolts during installation, which increases the installation difficulty. Furthermore, the bolts may loosen due to vibration after long-term use, requiring regular inspection and tightening.

Method used

It adopts a worm gear structure and disassembly and maintenance mechanism. By rotating the rotating cap, the worm and worm gear drive the bidirectional threaded rod, realizing the quick installation and disassembly of the connecting seat and the base. By pulling the pull ring, the limit rod and the sliding plate are driven, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the protective shell.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick installation of combination relays without tools, reducing installation difficulty, and prevents loosening through a self-locking structure, simplifying the inspection process and improving maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a combined relay, which relates to the technical field of combined relays and comprises a base, a first connecting groove is arranged at the top of the base, a connecting seat is arranged in the first connecting groove, and a relay main body is arranged at the top of the connecting seat. The rotating cap is rotated to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, then the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the movable plate to move in the sliding groove, the first limiting rod is inserted into or disengaged from the first limiting hole, rapid mounting and dismounting of the connecting base and the base are achieved, a tool does not need to be used for tightening the bolt, and operation is convenient. The installation difficulty is reduced, the worm and gear structure has self-locking performance, and the problems that in the using process of an existing combined relay, a first bolt is used for fixing the connecting base and the base, in the installation process, a tool needs to be used for tightening the bolt, the installation difficulty is increased, and after the bolt is used for a long time, the bolt cannot be tightened are solved. And the problem of looseness caused by vibration and the like can be solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of combined relay, especially relates to a combined relay. BACKGROUND

[0002] The relay is an electronic control device, usually applied to the automatic control circuit, plays the roles such as automatic regulation, safety protection and conversion circuit in the circuit.The existing relay mainly includes coil, iron core, spring, coil cover, insulating washer etc.

[0003] For example, a combined relay with the Chinese application number CN202223595577.0 is described in the specification as "The utility model discloses a combined relay, which comprises a device main body, a base is arranged at the lower end of the device main body, a protective shell is arranged at the upper end of the base, a connecting seat is connected to the lower end of the protective shell, a relay main body is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting seat, connecting pins are electrically connected to the lower end of the relay main body and penetrate the lower end of the connecting seat.

[0004] The existing combined relay can protect the internal relay by the cooperation of the protective shell and the connecting seat, and the connecting wire can be safely and conveniently connected to the relay through the cooperation of the wiring pin, the second connecting groove and the connecting hole. However, the first bolt is used to fix the connecting seat and the base, which increases the difficulty of installation and requires the use of tools to tighten the bolt during installation. Moreover, the bolt may loosen due to vibration after long-term use, which requires regular inspection and tightening. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of using the first bolt to fix the connecting seat and the base in the prior art, which increases the difficulty of installation and requires the use of tools to tighten the bolt during installation. Moreover, the bolt may loosen due to vibration after long-term use, which requires regular inspection and tightening. Therefore, a combined relay is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a combined relay, including the base, the top of base is provided with the first connecting groove, be provided with the connecting seat in the first connecting groove, the top of connecting seat is provided with the relay main body, one side of connecting seat is provided with the first limit hole, the inside of base is provided with the cavity, the double -sided screw rod of rotation connection has in the cavity, the outer surface of double -sided screw rod is fixed with the worm wheel of sleeve, the cavity is rotatably connected with the worm, the smooth end of worm is active and is fixed with the rotating cap and is installed in the cavity and base and is active and is fixed with the rotating cap, the outer surface of double -sided screw rod is active and is provided with the moving plate of sleeve, the inside of cavity is provided with the sliding slot, the moving plate is slidably connected in the sliding slot, one side of moving plate is fixedly connected with the first limit rod, one end of first limit rod is active and is fixed with the rotating cap and is installed in the cavity and first connecting groove and extends to the first limit hole, the top of connecting seat is provided with the protective shell, one side of connecting seat is provided with the dismantling and overhauling mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the dismantling and overhauling mechanism includes a slot, the slot is provided on the top of the connecting seat, the slot is inserted with a plug-in board, the top of the plug-in board is fixedly connected with the protective shell, and a second limiting hole is formed in one side of the plug-in board.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a fixed shell on one side, a sliding plate is slidably connected in the fixed shell, a second limiting rod is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding plate, and a pull rod is fixedly connected on the other side of the sliding plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the pull rod is sleeved with a return spring, one end of the second limiting rod is active and is fixed with the rotating cap and is installed in the fixed shell and the connecting seat and extends to the second limiting hole, and one end of the pull rod is active and is fixedly connected with a pull ring in the fixed shell.

[0010] Preferably, the inside bottom of the first connecting groove is provided with a second connecting groove, the bottom of the relay main body is electrically connected with a connecting pin, the bottom of the connecting pin penetrates the connecting seat, and the connecting pin is electrically connected in the inside of the second connecting groove.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the base is provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is electrically connected with the second connecting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the base is fixedly connected with a fixed plate on one side, and a threaded hole is formed in the top of the fixed plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses, through the rotation cap is driven to rotate the worm, the worm drives the worm gear rotation, and further makes the two -way threaded rod rotate, and the two -way threaded rod drives the moving plate to move in the sliding slot, makes the first limit rod insert or separate first limit hole, realizes the quick installation and disassembly of connecting seat and base, does not need to use the tool to tighten the bolt, has reduced the installation difficulty, and the worm gear structure has the self -locking nature, the existing combination relay in the use process, uses the first bolt fixed connecting seat and base, needs to use the tool to tighten the bolt in the installation process, has increased the difficulty of installation, and the bolt can be loose because of vibration etc. after long -term use.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses, through setting up the dismounting and overhauling mechanism, pulls the pull ring and drives the pull rod, sliding plate and second limit rod to move, makes second limit rod separate second limit hole, can pull out the plug -in board from the slot, is convenient for to the protection shell and is disassembled, is convenient for to the relay main part and is disassembled and overhauled, simple operation is convenient, and the practicality has been improved. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Propose a kind of main body structure perspective drawing of combination relay for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Propose a kind of rear structure perspective drawing of combination relay for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Propose a kind of structure perspective drawing of connecting seat in combination relay for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Propose a kind of sectional structure perspective drawing of fixed shell in combination relay for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Propose a kind of structure perspective drawing of base in combination relay for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 Propose a kind of sectional structure perspective drawing of base in combination relay for the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 Propose a kind of structure perspective drawing of sliding slot in combination relay for the utility model.

[0023] Legend: 1. Base; 101. First connecting groove; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Relay body; 4. First limiting hole; 5. Cavity; 6. Bidirectional threaded rod; 7. Worm gear; 8. Worm; 9. Rotating cap; 10. Moving plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. First limiting rod; 13. Protective shell; 14. Disassembly and maintenance mechanism; 1401. Slot; 1402. Insert plate; 1403. Second limiting hole; 1404. Fixing shell; 1405. Slide plate; 1406. Second limiting rod; 1407. Pull rod; 1408. Return spring; 1409. Pull ring; 15. Second connecting groove; 16. Connecting foot; 17. Connecting hole; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, this utility model provides a combined relay, including a base 1, a first connecting groove 101 on the top of the base 1, a connecting seat 2 inside the first connecting groove 101, a relay body 3 on the top of the connecting seat 2, a first limiting hole 4 on one side of the connecting seat 2, a cavity 5 inside the base 1, a bidirectional threaded rod 6 rotatably connected inside the cavity 5, a worm gear 7 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 6, a worm 8 rotatably connected inside the cavity 5, the smooth end of the worm 8 movably passing through the cavity 5 and the base 1 and fixedly installed with a rotating cap 9, a movable plate 10 movably sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 6, a sliding groove 11 inside the cavity 5, the movable plate 10 slidably connected in the sliding groove 11, a first limiting rod 12 fixedly connected on one side of the movable plate 10, one end of the first limiting rod 12 movably passing through the cavity 5 and the first connecting groove 101 and extending into the first limiting hole 4, a protective shell 13 on the top of the connecting seat 2, and a disassembly and maintenance mechanism 14 on one side of the connecting seat 2.

[0027] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that when the connecting seat 2 needs to be fixed in the first connecting groove 101 of the base 1, only the rotary cap 9 needs to be rotated, the bidirectional threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the worm 8 and the worm wheel 7, the sliding groove 11 plays a limiting role on the moving plate 10, and then the moving plate 10 slides in the sliding groove 11, the first limiting rod 12 is pushed into the first limiting hole 4 on one side of the connecting seat 2, the fixing of the connecting seat 2 and the base 1 is completed, and the problem that the existing combined relay needs to use tools to tighten the bolt during installation is solved, the difficulty of installation is increased, and the bolt may be loose due to vibration after long-term use, which needs to be checked and tightened regularly.

[0028] Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1 Figure 7 The disassembly and maintenance mechanism 14 includes a slot 1401 arranged at the top of the connecting seat 2, a plugboard 1402 inserted in the slot 1401, the top of the plugboard 1402 fixedly connected with the protective shell 13, a second limiting hole 1403 arranged on one side of the plugboard 1402, a fixed shell 1404 fixedly connected with one side of the connecting seat 2, a sliding plate 1405 slidably connected in the fixed shell 1404, a second limiting rod 1406 fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate 1405, a pull rod 1407 fixedly connected with the other side of the sliding plate 1405, a reset spring 1408 sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 1407, one end of the second limiting rod 1406 movably penetrating through the fixed shell 1404 and the connecting seat 2 and extending into the second limiting hole 1403, one end of the pull rod 1407 movably penetrating through the fixed shell 1404 and fixedly connected with a pull ring 1409, a second connecting groove 15 arranged on the inner bottom of the first connecting groove 101, a connecting pin 16 electrically connected with the bottom of the relay main body 3, the connecting pin 16 penetrating through the connecting seat 2 and electrically connected with the inside of the second connecting groove 15, a connecting hole 17 arranged on one side of the base 1 and electrically connected with the second connecting groove 15, a fixed plate 18 fixedly connected with one side of the base 1, and a threaded hole 19 arranged on the top of the fixed plate 18.

[0029] ​The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that by setting the dismounting and repairing mechanism 14, the cooperation of the slot 1401, the plug plate 1402, the second limiting hole 1403, the fixed shell 1404, the sliding plate 1405, the second limiting rod 1406, the pull rod 1407, the reset spring 1408 and the pull ring 1409, the protective shell 13 can be easily dismounted. In normal use, the elastic force of the reset spring 1408 pushes the second limiting rod 1406 on the sliding plate 1405 into the second limiting hole 1403 of the plug plate 1402, ensuring that the protective shell 13 is firmly installed on the connecting seat 2, effectively protecting the relay main body 3. When the relay main body 3 needs to be repaired, pull the pull ring 1409 to drive the pull rod 1407 and the sliding plate 1405 to overcome the elastic force of the reset spring 1408, so that the second limiting rod 1406 moves out of the second limiting hole 1403, and the plug plate 1402 can be pulled out of the slot 1401, so that the protective shell 13 can be easily dismounted for repairing, maintaining or replacing the relay main body 3. After the repair is completed, only need to insert the plug plate 1402 into the slot 1401 and release the pull ring 1409, the reset spring 1408 will push the second limiting rod 1406 to reinsert into the second limiting hole 1403, complete the reinstallation of the protective shell 13, facilitate the daily maintenance and repair of the combined relay, improve the efficiency of maintenance work. By setting the second connecting groove 15 and the connecting hole 17, the device can be connected more conveniently through the connecting hole 17, and by setting the threaded hole 19, the base 1 can be fixed.

[0030] Working principle: the connecting seat 2 is connected to the inside of the first connecting groove 101, then the rotary cap 9 is rotated, the rotary cap 9 drives the worm 8 to rotate, because the worm 8 is engaged with the worm wheel 7, the rotation of the worm 8 will make the worm wheel 7 rotate, so that the worm wheel 7 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 6 to rotate, when the bidirectional threaded rod 6 rotates, because the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 6 is movably sleeved with the moving plate 10, and the moving plate 10 slides in the sliding groove 11 in the inside of the cavity 5, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 6 will make the moving plate 10 produce linear displacement in the sliding groove 11, the first limiting rod 12 fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 10 will move along with the linear displacement of the moving plate 10, so that the two first limiting rods 12 relatively move and gradually approach the first limiting hole 4 on both sides of the connecting seat 2 and finally insert into the two first limiting holes 4, realizing the fixed connection of the connecting seat 2 and the base 1, at the same time, by pulling the pull ring 1409, the pull ring 1409 drives the pull rod 1407 to move, the pull rod 1407 drives the sliding plate 1405 to slide in the fixed shell 1404 against the elastic force of the return spring 1408, the sliding plate 1405 drives the second limiting rod 1406 to move out of the second limiting hole 1403, at this time, the plug plate 1402 can be pulled out of the plug groove 1401, and then the protective shell 13 can be disassembled, so that the relay main body 3 can be conveniently overhauled, after the overhaul is completed, the plug plate 1402 is inserted into the plug groove 1401, the pull ring 1409 is loosened, the return spring 1408 pushes the sliding plate 1405, so that the second limiting rod 1406 is reinserted into the second limiting hole 1403, the installation of the protective shell 13 is completed, after the equipment connection of the upper end of the base 1 is completed, the base 1 is fixed by using bolts through the threaded holes 19, then the connecting line is connected to the inside of the connecting hole 17, so that the device can be normally used.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A combination relay, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a first connecting groove (101) on its top, a connecting seat (2) inside the first connecting groove (101), a relay body (3) on its top, a first limiting hole (4) on one side of the connecting seat (2), a cavity (5) inside the base (1), a bidirectional threaded rod (6) rotatably connected inside the cavity (5), a worm gear (7) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (6), a worm (8) rotatably connected inside the cavity (5), and the smooth end of the worm (8) moving through the cavity (5) and the base (1). A rotating cap (9) is fixedly installed. A movable plate (10) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (6). A sliding groove (11) is provided on the inner side of the cavity (5). The movable plate (10) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (11). A first limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (10). One end of the first limiting rod (12) movably passes through the cavity (5) and the first connecting groove (101) and extends into the first limiting hole (4). A protective shell (13) is provided on the top of the connecting seat (2). A disassembly and maintenance mechanism (14) is provided on one side of the connecting seat (2).

2. A combined relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and maintenance mechanism (14) includes a slot (1401), which is located on the top of the connecting seat (2). A plate (1402) is inserted into the slot (1401). The top of the plate (1402) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (13). A second limiting hole (1403) is provided on one side of the plate (1402).

3. A combined relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed shell (1404) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting seat (2), and a sliding plate (1405) is slidably connected inside the fixed shell (1404). A second limiting rod (1406) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (1405), and a pull rod (1407) is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding plate (1405).

4. A combined relay according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (1408) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod (1407). One end of the second limiting rod (1406) passes through the fixed shell (1404) and the connecting seat (2) and extends into the second limiting hole (1403). One end of the pull rod (1407) passes through the fixed shell (1404) and is fixedly connected to a pull ring (1409).

5. A combined relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom inner side of the first connecting groove (101) is provided with a second connecting groove (15). The bottom of the relay body (3) is electrically connected to a connecting foot (16). The bottom of the connecting foot (16) passes through the connecting seat (2) and the connecting foot (16) is electrically connected to the inside of the second connecting groove (15).

6. A combined relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a connection hole (17) on one side, and the connection hole (17) is electrically connected to the second connection groove (15).

7. A combined relay according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), and a threaded hole (19) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A combination relay

    CN218866995U