Trunk supporting and protecting device for forest tending

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest tending, and discloses a trunk supporting and protecting device for forest tending, which comprises a protecting ring A, a protecting ring B is fixedly mounted on one side of the protecting ring A, and elastic mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the protecting ring A and the protecting ring B; a water storage barrel is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the protection ring B, and a water supplementing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water storage barrel in a penetrating mode; and reinforcing steel bars are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the A protection ring and the B protection ring. According to the trunk supporting and protecting device for forest tending, through the arrangement of the elastic mechanism, a protection ring A and a protection ring B are arranged on the surface of a trunk in a sleeving mode, a connecting stud is screwed for fixing, a stabilizing mechanism is pricked into soil, and a ground pricking vertical cone and a supporting oblique cone are used for improving the stability of reinforcing steel bars, avoiding inclination and supporting the trunk; the tree trunk is prevented from inclining and toppling, the tree is prevented from being excessively restrained through the spring and the rubber plate, and good growth of the tree is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forest tending technology, and in particular to a trunk support and protection device for forest tending. Background Technology

[0002] Forest tending, also known as stand tending, is a national land greening term referring to various measures taken during the forest cultivation process from afforestation to maturity to ensure the survival of young trees and promote their growth. During tree growth, trunks are prone to tilting and are susceptible to grazing by animals. Furthermore, when soil moisture is insufficient, it is difficult for people to detect these issues in time, thus affecting the normal growth of the trees.

[0003] A tree trunk base protection device for mountain forest tending disclosed in announcement number CN213755991U achieves the goal of good fixation effect, thus solving the problem of poor fixation effect of general tree trunk base protection devices for mountain forest tending. Furthermore, the tie rod, through the clamp and clamp pad, further fixes the tree trunk body to the ground, making the tree trunk body grow more stably.

[0004] However, this tree trunk base protection device used for mountain forest tending has the following disadvantages: it is not convenient to replenish the trees with water in time when the trees are short of water, and the lack of water will affect the good growth of the trees. In addition, it is not convenient to protect the tree trunk, and animals can easily gnaw on the tree trunk, causing damage to the trees. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a tree trunk support and protection device for forest tending that is highly practical, easy to operate, and has a simple structure. This solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of timely watering trees when they are short of water and the inconvenience of protecting tree trunks.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a trunk support and protection device for forest tending, comprising a protective ring A, a protective ring B fixedly installed on one side of the protective ring A, and elastic mechanisms fixedly installed on the inner walls of both the protective ring A and the protective ring B; a water storage cylinder fixedly installed on the outer surface of the protective ring B, and a water replenishment mechanism penetrating through the bottom of the water storage cylinder; reinforcing steel bars fixedly installed at the bottom of both the protective ring A and the protective ring B, a protective net fixedly installed on the surface of the reinforcing steel bars, and a stabilizing mechanism fixedly installed at the bottom of the reinforcing steel bars, wherein a soil moisture sensor is fixedly installed on the surface of one set of stabilizing mechanisms.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the elastic mechanism includes a spring and a rubber plate. The springs are in several groups and are all fixedly installed on the inner walls of the A protective ring and the B protective ring. The rubber plate is fixedly installed on one end of the spring and is used to protect the bark of the tree trunk.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the water replenishment mechanism includes a solenoid valve and a water replenishment nozzle. The solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water storage tank, and the water replenishment nozzle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the solenoid valve. The water replenishment nozzle is used to replenish water to the trees.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a controller is electrically connected to one side of the soil moisture sensor, the controller is electrically connected to a solenoid valve, and a cover is movably provided on the top of the water storage tank for closing the water storage tank.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the stabilizing mechanism includes a ground-embedded cone and a supporting inclined cone. The ground-embedded cone is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the reinforcing steel bar, and the supporting inclined cone is fixedly disposed on the surface of the ground-embedded cone. The ground-embedded cone is used to embed itself into the ground.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, connecting pieces are fixedly provided on both sides of the A protective ring and the B protective ring. The surface of the connecting piece is provided with a connecting screw hole, and a connecting stud is passed through the internal thread of the connecting screw hole. The connecting stud is used to connect the A protective ring and the B protective ring.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the number of reinforcing bars and stabilizing mechanisms are both several groups, and the several groups of reinforcing bars and stabilizing mechanisms are distributed in a ring array, with the stabilizing mechanisms used to improve stability.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] This utility model provides a trunk support and protection device for forest tending, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This tree trunk support and protection device for forest tending, through the setting of an elastic mechanism, fits the A and B protective rings onto the tree trunk surface, and fixes them by turning the connecting studs. The stabilizing mechanism is driven into the soil. The ground-mounted cone and the supporting inclined cone are used to improve the stability of the reinforcing steel and prevent tilting. It supports the tree trunk and prevents the tree trunk from tilting and falling. The spring and rubber plate prevent the tree from being over-restrained and ensure the good growth of the tree.

[0018] 2. This tree trunk support and protection device for forest tending, through the setting of a water replenishment mechanism, uses a soil moisture sensor to sense the internal soil moisture. When the moisture is lower than the preset value, the controller controls the solenoid valve to open, so that the water source in the water storage tank is sprayed through the water replenishment nozzle to increase the soil moisture and prevent the trees from drying out due to insufficient water. The protective netting also protects the tree trunk and prevents animals from gnawing on it. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water replenishment mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stabilization mechanism and soil moisture sensor of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Protective ring A; 2. Protective ring B; 3. Elastic mechanism; 301. Spring; 302. Rubber plate; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Water replenishment mechanism; 501. Solenoid valve; 502. Water replenishment nozzle; 6. Reinforcing steel bar; 7. Protective net; 8. Stabilizing mechanism; 801. Ground-mounted cone; 802. Supporting inclined cone; 9. Soil moisture sensor; 10. Cylinder cover; 11. Connecting stud. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a tree trunk support and protection device for forest tending, including a protective ring A 1, a protective ring B 2 fixedly installed on one side of the protective ring A 1, and an elastic mechanism 3 fixedly provided on the inner wall of both the protective ring A 1 and the protective ring B 2; by setting the elastic mechanism 3, the protective ring A 1 and the protective ring B 2 are fitted onto the surface of the tree trunk, and the connecting stud 11 is turned to fix them, and the stabilizing mechanism 8 is driven into the soil. The ground-mounting cone 801 and the supporting inclined cone 802 are used to improve the stability of the reinforcing steel 6 and prevent tilting, support the tree trunk and prevent the tree trunk from tilting and falling, and the spring 301 and the rubber plate 302 prevent the tree from being over-restrained and ensure the good growth of the tree;

[0027] A water storage cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the B protective ring 2, and a water replenishment mechanism 5 is installed through the bottom of the water storage cylinder 4. Through the water replenishment mechanism 5, the soil moisture sensor 9 senses the internal soil moisture. When the moisture is lower than the preset value, the controller controls the solenoid valve 501 to open, so that the water source inside the water storage cylinder 4 is sprayed through the water replenishment nozzle 502 to increase the soil moisture and prevent the soil from drying out and causing insufficient water for the trees. The protective net 7 is installed to protect the tree trunk and prevent animals from gnawing on the tree trunk. The bottom of both the A protective ring 1 and the B protective ring 2 are fixedly installed with reinforcing steel bars 6. The surface of the reinforcing steel bars 6 is fixedly installed with the protective net 7. The bottom of the reinforcing steel bars 6 is fixedly installed with a stabilizing mechanism 8. One set of stabilizing mechanisms 8 is fixedly installed with a soil moisture sensor 9.

[0028] The elastic mechanism 3 includes a spring 301 and a rubber plate 302. The springs 301 are in several groups and are all fixedly installed on the inner walls of the A protective ring 1 and the B protective ring 2. The rubber plate 302 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 301.

[0029] With the elastic mechanism 3 in place, the spring 301 and the rubber plate 302 prevent the tree from being overly constrained, thus ensuring the tree's healthy growth.

[0030] The water replenishment mechanism 5 includes a solenoid valve 501 and a water replenishment nozzle 502. The solenoid valve 501 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water storage tank 4, and the water replenishment nozzle 502 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the solenoid valve 501.

[0031] The water replenishment mechanism 5 serves to replenish water for the trees.

[0032] A controller is electrically connected to one side of the soil moisture sensor 9. The controller is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 501. A cover 10 is movably installed on the top of the water storage tank 4.

[0033] The soil moisture sensor 9 is used to sense soil moisture.

[0034] The stabilizing mechanism 8 includes a ground-supporting cone 801 and a supporting inclined cone 802. The ground-supporting cone 801 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reinforcing steel bar 6, and the supporting inclined cone 802 is fixedly installed on the surface of the ground-supporting cone 801.

[0035] The stabilizing mechanism 8 enhances the stability of the reinforcing steel bar 6.

[0036] Both sides of the A protective ring 1 and the B protective ring 2 are fixedly provided with connecting pieces. The surface of the connecting pieces is provided with connecting screw holes, and the internal threads of the connecting screw holes are provided with connecting studs 11.

[0037] The connecting stud 11 serves to connect the A protective ring 1 and the B protective ring 2.

[0038] The number of reinforcing steel bars 6 and stabilizing mechanisms 8 are both several groups, and the several groups of reinforcing steel bars 6 and stabilizing mechanisms 8 are distributed in a ring array.

[0039] By reinforcing the steel bars 6 and installing the stabilizing mechanism 8, the tree is supported.

[0040] The model of the soil moisture sensor 9 is: Hanqin Xintong HQTWSD. The above parameters and model can be selected according to the actual situation.

[0041] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0042] First step: Place protective ring A 1 and protective ring B 2 on the surface of the tree trunk, tighten the connecting stud 11 to fix it, and drive the stabilizing mechanism 8 into the soil. The ground-mounted cone 801 and the supporting inclined cone 802 are used to improve the stability of the reinforcing steel 6, prevent tilting, support the tree trunk, and prevent the tree trunk from tilting and falling.

[0043] The second step: Spring 301 and rubber plate 302 prevent the tree from being overly constrained, ensuring the tree's good growth; protective net 7 protects the tree trunk and prevents animals from gnawing on it.

[0044] The third step: Soil moisture sensor 9 senses the internal soil moisture. When the moisture is lower than the preset value, the controller controls the solenoid valve 501 to open, so that the water source inside the water tank 4 is sprayed through the water supply nozzle 502 to increase the soil moisture and prevent the trees from drying out.

[0045] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tree trunk support protection device for forest tending, comprising an A-protection ring (1), characterized in that: One side of the A protection ring (1) is fixedly installed with a B protection ring (2), and the inner walls of the A protection ring (1) and the B protection ring (2) are fixedly provided with elastic mechanisms (3); The outer surface of the B protection ring (2) is fixedly provided with a water storage cylinder (4), and the bottom of the water storage cylinder (4) is throughly provided with a water supplement mechanism (5); The bottom of the A protection ring (1) and the B protection ring (2) is fixedly provided with a reinforcing steel bar (6), the surface of the reinforcing steel bar (6) is fixedly provided with a protective net (7), and the bottom of the reinforcing steel bar (6) is fixedly provided with a stabilizing mechanism (8), and the surface of one group of stabilizing mechanisms (8) is fixedly provided with a soil moisture sensor (9).

2. A tree trunk support protection device for forest tending according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (3) comprises a spring (301) and a rubber plate (302), the number of the spring (301) is several groups, and the spring (301) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the A protection ring (1) and the B protection ring (2), and the rubber plate (302) is fixedly arranged on one end of the spring (301).

3. A tree trunk support protection device for forest tending according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supplement mechanism (5) comprises an electromagnetic valve (501) and a water supplement nozzle (502), the electromagnetic valve (501) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water storage cylinder (4), and the water supplement nozzle (502) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electromagnetic valve (501).

4. A tree trunk support protection device for forest tending according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the soil moisture sensor (9) is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (501), and the top of the water storage cylinder (4) is movably provided with a cylinder cover (10).

5. The tree trunk support protection device for forest tending according to claim 1, characterized by: The stabilizing mechanism (8) comprises a ground-staking vertical cone (801) and a supporting inclined cone (802), the ground-staking vertical cone (801) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the reinforcing steel bar (6), and the supporting inclined cone (802) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the ground-staking vertical cone (801).

6. A tree trunk support protection device for forest tending according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the A protection ring (1) and the B protection ring (2) are fixedly provided with connecting plates, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting screw hole, and the inside of the connecting screw hole is throughly screwed with a connecting stud (11).

7. A tree trunk support protection device for forest tending according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the reinforcing steel bar (6) and the stabilizing mechanism (8) is several groups, and the reinforcing steel bar (6) and the stabilizing mechanism (8) are arranged in a ring array.

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