Feces separator for cage culture of quails
By using a quail cage manure separator, which separates manure and urine using a conveyor belt and scraper, combined with spray pipe cleaning and spiral conveyor drive, the problem of manure and urine mixing and being difficult to separate in quail cage rearing has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and improved environmental hygiene.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520406047.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-08
AI Technical Summary
During the cage rearing of quails, feces and urine are mixed and difficult to separate, resulting in time-consuming and laborious cleaning, and easily leading to environmental degradation and disease transmission.
A quail cage manure separator was designed, which uses a conveyor belt and scraper to separate manure and urine, and cleans the conveyor belt through a spray pipe. The automatic separation and cleaning are achieved by combining a screw conveyor rod and a motor drive.
It achieves efficient separation of feces and urine, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and maintains environmental hygiene.
Smart Images

Figure CN223786889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of manure separators, specifically a manure separator for quail cage rearing. Background Technology
[0002] Quail (scientific name: Coturni x japonica) is an animal belonging to the genus Coturni in the family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes. It is also known as Japanese quail, quail bird, and quail. Quail are small quail species, with a body length of 14-20cm, about the size of a chick. They are long and pointed with a short tail. Their backs are mostly blackish-brown with light yellow feather shaft streaks. Currently, quail are usually raised in cages.
[0003] Currently, during the process of raising quails in cages, quail droppings are generally a mixture of wet and solid-liquid substances. They are then cleaned up manually or mechanically, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. This can easily lead to environmental degradation and pose a risk of disease transmission. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a quail cage droppings separator to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quail cage manure separator, which has the characteristics of facilitating manure separation, saving time and labor, effectively improving the efficiency of manure separation, and facilitating the cleaning of the conveyor belt, so as to continuously separate manure.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quail cage manure separator, comprising four side plates symmetrically distributed in pairs and a quail cage body installed between the four side plates, a rotating roller installed between two side plates on the same side, a conveyor belt movably connected between the two rotating rollers, a receiving frame provided inside the conveyor belt, multiple support plates located between the four side plates installed on the left and right side walls of the receiving frame, multiple discharge pipes connected to the left side of the receiving frame, and a conveying cylinder connected to the other end of the discharge pipes, with a spiral conveying rod installed inside the conveying cylinder;
[0006] A spray pipe is installed between the front ends of the two front side plates. Multiple nozzles are installed on the outer side wall of the spray pipe, and a scraper is installed below it between the two front side plates. The scraper abuts against the outer side wall of the conveyor belt. A collection box is located directly below the conveyor belt and the scraper.
[0007] To facilitate the diversion of quail droppings and urine onto the conveyor belt, the preferred embodiment of the quail cage droppings separator of this utility model is that each of the four side plates is equipped with a guide plate located below the quail cage body between each pair of the front and rear sides.
[0008] In order to support the conveying cylinder, as a preferred embodiment of the quail cage manure separator of this utility model, a fixing plate is installed between the left side walls of the two side plates on the left side, and the conveying cylinder is installed on the upper end face of the fixing plate.
[0009] To facilitate the discharge of urine, in the preferred embodiment of the quail cage manure separator of this utility model, a second motor is installed on the front end face of the conveying cylinder, the output end of the second motor passes through the front end face of the conveying cylinder and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod, and the rear end of the bottom of the outer side wall of the spiral conveying rod is connected to the discharge pipe.
[0010] In order to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, as a preferred embodiment of the quail cage manure separator of this utility model, the outer wall of the conveyor belt is mesh-like, and a first motor is installed on the outer wall of one of the side plates. The output end of the first motor passes through the side plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller.
[0011] In order to transport urine into the conveying cylinder, the receiving frame is preferably set at an angle, as is the preferred embodiment of the quail cage manure separator of this utility model.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention separates urine and feces using a conveyor belt. The urine falls into the guide plate, and as the conveyor belt runs, a scraper cleans the feces from the belt, collecting them. The separated urine flows into a conveying cylinder through multiple discharge pipes, where a rotating screw conveyor transports the urine out through the discharge pipe. This facilitates the separation of feces, saving time and effort and effectively improving the efficiency of feces separation.
[0014] When the conveyor belt needs cleaning, the feces on the conveyor belt are washed away through the spray pipe, which facilitates the cleaning of the conveyor belt and allows for continuous separation of feces. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial top sectional view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a disassembled structural diagram of the conveyor belt and scraper of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Side plate; 101. Rotating roller; 102. First motor; 103. Conveyor belt; 2. Quail cage body; 201. Guide plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Receiving frame; 401. Discharge pipe; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Conveying cylinder; 601. Second motor; 602. Screw conveyor rod; 603. Discharge pipe; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Scraper; 9. Collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A quail cage manure separator includes four side plates 1 symmetrically distributed in pairs and a quail cage body 2 installed between the four side plates 1. A rotating roller 101 is installed between two side plates 1 on the same side. A conveyor belt 103 is movably sleeved between the two rotating rollers 101. A receiving frame 4 is set inside the conveyor belt 103. Multiple support plates 3 located between the four side plates 1 are installed on the left and right side walls of the receiving frame 4. Multiple discharge pipes 401 are connected to the left side of the receiving frame 4. The other end of the multiple discharge pipes 401 is connected to a conveying cylinder 6. A spiral conveying rod 602 is installed inside the conveying cylinder 6.
[0020] A spray pipe 7 is installed between the front ends of the two front side plates 1. Multiple nozzles are installed on the outer side wall of the spray pipe 7, and a scraper 8 is installed below it between the two front side plates 1. The scraper 8 abuts against the outer side wall of the conveyor belt 103. A collection box 9 is installed below the conveyor belt 103 and the scraper 8.
[0021] In this embodiment: During use, the droppings produced by quail fall onto the conveyor belt 103. The conveyor belt 103 can separate urine and droppings, so that the urine falls into the guide plate 201. Then, the conveyor belt 103 is started, so that the scraper 8 cleans the droppings on the conveyor belt 103, so that the cleaned droppings fall into the collection box 9, thereby collecting the droppings. Then, the separated urine flows into the conveying cylinder 6 through multiple discharge pipes 401. Then, the second motor 601 is started, so that the spiral conveying rod 602 rotates to transport the urine, thereby discharging it from the discharge pipe 603, achieving the effect of facilitating the separation of droppings.
[0022] When the conveyor belt 103 needs to be cleaned, an external water source is introduced into the spray pipe 7 so that the spray pipe 7 can wash and clean the feces on the conveyor belt 103.
[0023] As a technical optimization of this utility model, guide plates 201 located below the quail cage body 2 are installed between each pair of the four side plates 1.
[0024] In this embodiment: by setting the guide plate 201, it is convenient to guide the quail, feces and urine to the conveyor belt 103.
[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a fixing plate 5 is installed between the left side walls of the two side plates 1 on the left side, and the conveying cylinder 6 is installed on the upper end face of the fixing plate 5.
[0026] In this embodiment: by setting the fixing plate 5, it is easy to fix the position of the conveying cylinder 6.
[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a second motor 601 is installed on the front end face of the conveying cylinder 6. The output end of the second motor 601 passes through the front end face of the conveying cylinder 6 and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod 602. The rear end of the bottom of the outer side wall of the spiral conveying rod 602 is connected to the discharge pipe 603.
[0028] In this embodiment: by starting the second motor 601, the screw conveyor 602 can be driven to rotate and transport the feces to the discharge pipe 603, so that the discharge pipe 603 discharges the urine.
[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the conveyor belt 103 is mesh-like, and a first motor 102 is installed on the outer wall of one of the side plates 1. The output end of the first motor 102 passes through the side plate 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller 101.
[0030] In this embodiment: by starting the first motor 102, one of the rotating rollers 101 can be driven to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating roller 101 to drive the other rotating roller 101 to rotate via the conveyor belt 103, thereby causing the conveyor belt 103 to rotate and transport urine.
[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the receiving frame 4 is set at an angle.
[0032] In this embodiment, the receiving frame 4 is set at an angle, with the right end of the receiving frame 4 being higher than the left end, which facilitates the delivery of urine into the conveying cylinder 6.
[0033] Working principle: First, when using this device, connect it to an external power source. Then, place the quail into the quail cage body 2 for feeding. The droppings produced by feeding fall onto the conveyor belt 103. The conveyor belt 103 can separate urine and droppings, so that the urine falls into the guide plate 201. Then, start the first motor 102, which can drive the rotating roller 101 and the conveyor belt 103 to move. The conveyor belt 103 moves backward to transport the droppings, so that the droppings fall into the collection box 9. When the droppings move to the scraper 8, the scraper 8 cleans the droppings on the conveyor belt 103, so that the cleaned droppings fall into the collection box 9, thereby collecting the droppings. Then, the separated urine flows into the conveyor cylinder 6 through multiple discharge pipes 401. Then, start the second motor 601, which makes the spiral conveyor rod 602 rotate to transport the urine, so that it is discharged from the discharge pipe 603.
[0034] When the conveyor belt 103 needs to be cleaned, by connecting one end of the spray pipe 7 to an external water pipe, external water can be introduced into the spray pipe 7, so that the spray pipe 7 can wash and clean the feces on the conveyor belt 103.
[0035] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A quail cage manure separator, comprising four side plates (1) symmetrically distributed in pairs front and back, and a quail cage body (2) installed between the four side plates (1), characterized in that: A rotating roller (101) is installed between two side plates (1) on the same side. A conveyor belt (103) is movably sleeved between the two rotating rollers (101). A receiving frame (4) is provided inside the conveyor belt (103). Multiple support plates (3) located between the four side plates (1) are installed on the left and right side walls of the receiving frame (4). Multiple discharge pipes (401) are connected to the left side of the receiving frame (4). The other end of the multiple discharge pipes (401) is connected to a conveying cylinder (6). A spiral conveying rod (602) is installed inside the conveying cylinder (6). A spray pipe (7) is installed between the front ends of the two front side plates (1). Multiple nozzles are installed on the outer side wall of the spray pipe (7), and a scraper (8) is installed between the two front side plates (1) below it. The scraper (8) abuts against the outer side wall of the conveyor belt (103). A collection box (9) is provided directly below the conveyor belt (103) and the scraper (8).
2. The quail cage manure separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four side panels (1) is equipped with a guide plate (201) located below the quail cage body (2) between the front and rear of each side panel (1).
3. The quail cage manure separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (5) is installed between the left side walls of the two side plates (1) on the left side, and the conveying cylinder (6) is installed on the upper end face of the fixing plate (5).
4. The quail cage manure separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the conveying cylinder (6) is equipped with a second motor (601). The output end of the second motor (601) passes through the front end of the conveying cylinder (6) and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying rod (602). The rear end of the bottom of the outer side wall of the spiral conveying rod (602) is connected to the discharge pipe (603).
5. The quail cage manure separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveyor belt (103) is mesh-like, and a first motor (102) is installed on the outer wall of one of the side plates (1). The output end of the first motor (102) passes through the side plate (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller (101).
6. The quail cage manure separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving box (4) is set at an angle.