Cover-lifting type warehouse top quick-repair quick-change filter cartridge dust remover

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flip cover type silo top quick-repair and quick-change filter cartridge dust remover, and aims to solve the problems that the structure of the conventional cement silo top dust remover is relatively huge and complicated, the load borne by the silo top is relatively large, and when a filter bag is replaced, a blowing pipe needs to be detached firstly, so that time and labor are wasted. A fan (1) is mounted on the outer upper portion of an upper cover (2), a part of the outer surface of the upper cover (2), a lower volute (10) and an upper volute (8) form an air outlet, a blowing device (3) is arranged on the inner upper portion of the upper cover (2), an injection opening (17) in the blowing device (3) extends into a dust collecting structure (5), and the upper cover (2) is connected with a lifting air cylinder (20) through a support.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a dust collector, and more particularly to a flip-top silo top quick-repair and quick-change filter cartridge dust collector consisting of a top cover, a housing, a jet blowing device, a fan, and a dust collection structure. Background Technology

[0002] Chinese patent CN204933113U discloses a dust collector for the top of a cement silo. Its structural features include a top cover, a housing, a pulse-jet cleaning system, a fan, and a dust collection structure. The top cover is located on the upper part of the housing. A fan is installed outside the housing, with its inlet connected to the dust collection structure inside. The pulse-jet cleaning system is located above the dust collection structure inside the housing, and a dust hopper is installed below it. An inspection ladder is also installed outside the housing. Because this structure uses multiple filter bags, and the pulse-jet cleaning system consists of an air tank, a pulse valve, and a jet pipe (one air tank, one pulse valve, and one jet pipe), with multiple nozzles corresponding to the filter bags on each jet pipe, the structure is quite large and complex, placing a significant load on the silo top. Furthermore, replacing the filter bags requires removing the jet pipes, making the process time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flip-top silo top quick-repair and quick-replacement filter cartridge dust collector with a relatively simple and compact structure and a smaller load on the silo top.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a flip-top type quick-repair and quick-replacement filter cartridge dust collector, which consists of an upper cover, a housing, a jet-blowing device, a fan, and a dust collection structure. The upper cover is located on the upper part of the housing. A fan is installed outside the housing, and the fan's air inlet is connected to the dust collection structure inside the housing. A jet-blowing device is installed above the dust collection structure inside the housing, and a dust hopper is installed below the dust collection structure. A fan is installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the upper cover, and a portion of the outer surface of the upper cover forms an air outlet with the lower and upper volutes. A jet-blowing device is installed on the upper part of the inner surface of the upper cover, and the nozzle of the jet-blowing device extends into the dust collection structure. The upper cover is connected to a lifting cylinder through a support.

[0005] The fan consists of an impeller, a motor, an upper volute, a lower volute, and guide plates. The motor is mounted on the outer surface of the upper volute, and the motor shaft passes through the upper volute and connects to the impeller mounted below the upper volute, so that the lower end of the impeller is placed inside the lower volute and moves relative to it. Multiple guide plates are evenly distributed between the upper and lower volutes, so that the impeller is placed in an annular ring formed by the multiple guide plates, and a channel is formed between two adjacent guide plates to communicate between the impeller and the outside. The center line of the channel and the center line of the air inlet on the impeller form an L shape.

[0006] The upper volute is designed to be curved, and a hole is provided in the middle of the upper volute to facilitate the passage of the rotating shaft and to allow the installation of the bearing seat.

[0007] The lower volute is configured as a ring.

[0008] The guide plate is configured as a curved surface, and its unfolded surface is trapezoidal.

[0009] The jetting device consists of a pulse valve, an air tank, a jetting pipe, and an ejector port. The pulse valve is installed on the air tank, the jetting pipe is installed on the lower surface of the air tank and communicates with the inside of the air tank, and the ejector port is located below the jetting port of the jetting pipe.

[0010] The ejector port includes a connecting plate and a nozzle. The nozzle, which has a frustum-shaped axial cross section, is connected to the lower surface of the air bag through at least two connecting plates. The upper end of the nozzle is kept at a specified distance from the nozzle of the blowpipe to prevent secondary dust generation.

[0011] The lifting cylinder is mounted on a partition that can fix the dust collection structure.

[0012] The dust collection structure is a filter cartridge.

[0013] With this structure, a fan is installed on the upper part of the outer side of the cover, and a jet-blowing device is installed on the upper part of the inner side of the cover. The nozzle of the jet-blowing device extends into the filter cartridge of the dust collection structure, and the upper cover is connected to the lifting cylinder through a support. This achieves a simpler and more compact structure, reduces the load on the top of the silo, and allows for quick repair and replacement of the filter cartridge. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0015] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flip-top silo top quick-repair and quick-replacement filter cartridge dust collector according to this utility model.

[0016] Appendix Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a flip-top silo top quick-repair and quick-replacement filter cartridge dust collector fan according to the present invention.

[0017] Appendix Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a blower device for a flip-top silo top quick-repair and quick-replacement filter cartridge dust collector according to this utility model.

[0018] Appendix Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the maintenance status of a flip-top quick-repair and quick-replacement filter cartridge dust collector according to this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fan 2. Top cover 3. Pulse jet device 4. Baffle plate 5. Dust collection structure 6. Box 7. Dust hopper 8. Upper volute 9. Guide plate 10. Lower volute 11. Motor 12. Shaft 13. Impeller 14. Pulse valve 15. Air tank 16. Pulse jet pipe 17. Injector 18. Connecting plate 19. Nozzle 20. Lifting cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 The present invention discloses a flip-top quick-repair and quick-replacement cartridge dust collector, which consists of an upper cover 2, a housing 6, a jet-blowing device 3, a fan 1, and a dust collection structure 5. The upper cover 2 is located on the upper part of the housing 6. The fan 1 is installed outside the housing 6. The air inlet of the fan 1 is connected to the dust collection structure 5 inside the housing 6. The jet-blowing device 3 is installed above the dust collection structure 5 inside the housing 6. The dust hopper 7 is installed below the dust collection structure 5. The fan 1 is installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the upper cover 2, and a part of the outer surface of the upper cover 2 becomes part of the outward extension of the lower volute 10 of the fan 1, thus extending the air outlet channel. The jet-blowing device 3 is installed on the upper part of the inner surface of the upper cover 2. The nozzle 17 on the jet-blowing device 2 extends into the dust collection structure 5. The upper cover 2 is connected to the lifting cylinder 20 through a support. One end of the upper cover 2 is connected to the housing 6 through a hinge.

[0021] Appendix Figure 2 The fan 1 shown consists of an impeller 13, a motor 11, an upper volute 8, a lower volute 10, and guide plates 9. The motor 11 is mounted on the outer surface of the upper volute 8. The shaft 12 of the motor 11 passes through the upper volute 8 and connects to the impeller 13 mounted below the upper volute 8, so that the lower end of the impeller 13 is placed inside the lower volute 10 and moves relative to it. Multiple guide plates 9 are evenly distributed between the upper volute 8 and the lower volute 10. The upper end of the guide plate 9 is connected to the lower surface of the upper volute 8, a part of the lower end of the guide plate 9 is connected to the upper surface of the lower volute 10, and the other part of the lower end of the guide plate 9 is connected to the upper cover 2. The outer surface contacts the impeller 13, which is placed within an annular ring composed of multiple guide plates 9, and a channel is formed between two adjacent guide plates 9 to connect the impeller 13 with the outside. The center line of the channel and the center line of the air inlet on the impeller 13 form an L-shape. The upper volute 8 is curved, and a hole is provided in the middle of the upper volute 8 to facilitate the passage of the rotating shaft 12 and to install the bearing seat. The lower volute 10 is annular, and the outer diameter of the lower volute 10 is smaller than the outer diameter of the upper volute 8. The guide plates 9 are curved, and their unfolded surfaces are trapezoidal.

[0022] Appendix Figure 3The blowing device 3 shown consists of a pulse valve 14, an air tank 15, a blowing pipe 16, and an ejector port 17. The pulse valve 14 is installed on the air tank 15. The blowing pipe 16 is installed on the lower surface of the air tank 15 and communicates with the inside of the air tank 15. The ejector port 17 is located below the blowing port of the blowing pipe 16. The ejector port 17 includes a connecting plate 18 and a nozzle 19. The nozzle 19, which has a frustum-shaped axial cross section, is connected to the lower surface of the air tank 15 through at least two connecting plates 18, and a specified distance is left between the small opening at the upper end of the nozzle 19 and the blowing port of the blowing pipe 16 to prevent secondary dust generation.

[0023] Appendix Figure 1 The lifting cylinder 20 is shown to be mounted on a partition 4 that can fix the dust collection structure 5; the dust collection structure 5 is a filter cartridge.

Claims

1. A flip-top type quick-repair and quick-replacement cartridge dust collector, comprising a top cover, a housing, a pulse-jet cleaning device, a fan, and a dust collection structure, wherein the top cover is located on the upper part of the housing, a fan is installed outside the housing, the fan inlet is connected to the dust collection structure inside the housing, a pulse-jet cleaning device is installed above the dust collection structure inside the housing, and a dust hopper is installed below the dust collection structure, characterized in that: The fan (1) is composed of an impeller (13), a motor (11), an upper volute (8), a lower volute (10) and a guide plate (9). The motor (11) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper volute (8). The rotating shaft (12) of the motor (11) penetrates the upper volute (8) and is connected with the impeller (13) arranged below the upper volute (8), so that the lower end of the impeller (13) is arranged in the lower volute (10) and moves relatively. A plurality of guide plates (9) are arranged between the upper volute (8) and the lower volute (10), so that the impeller (13) is arranged in the annular ring formed by the plurality of guide plates (9), and a channel capable of communicating the impeller (13) with the outside is formed between two adjacent guide plates (9), and the center line of the channel and the center line of the air inlet on the impeller (13) form an L shape.

2. A flip-top canister dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: The upper volute (8) is arranged in a curved surface shape, and a hole for facilitating the rotating shaft (12) to penetrate and installing a bearing seat is arranged at the middle position of the upper volute (8).

3. A flip-top canister dust collector according to claim 2, wherein: The lower volute (10) is arranged in a ring shape.

4. A flip-top canister dust collector according to claim 2, wherein: The guide plate (9) is arranged in a curved surface shape, and the unfolded surface thereof is in a trapezoidal shape.

5. A flip-top canister dust collector according to claim 2, wherein: The injection device (3) is composed of a pulse valve (14), a gas pocket (15), an injection pipe (16) and an injection port (17). The pulse valve (14) is arranged on the gas pocket (15). The injection pipe (16) is arranged on the lower surface of the gas pocket (15) and is in communication with the gas pocket (15). The injection port (17) is arranged below the injection port of the injection pipe (16).

6. A flip-top canister dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: The injection port (17) includes a connecting plate (18) and a nozzle (19). The nozzle (19) with an axial section in a circular truncated cone shape is connected with the lower surface of the gas pocket (15) through at least two connecting plates (18), and the upper end of the nozzle (19) is kept a certain distance from the injection port of the injection pipe (16), so as to prevent secondary dust raising.

7. A flip-top canister dust collector according to claim 4, wherein: The lifting cylinder is arranged on the partition plate (4) capable of fixing the dust collection structure (5).

8. A flip-top canister dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: The dust collection structure (5) is a filter cartridge.

9. A flip-top canister dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: ​

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