Tumor storage and crushing device

By designing a tumor collection and pulverizing device, which uses pulverizing and rinsing components to separate and sterilize tumor tissue from solids, the problem of insufficient solid-liquid separation and pathogen transmission in existing equipment is solved, thus improving the safety and efficiency of medical waste treatment.

CN223789187UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13HUBEI CANCER HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520119873.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment lacks solid-liquid separation when pulverizing tumor tissue, which affects the efficiency of centralized destruction and poses a risk of pathogen transmission.

Method used

A tumor collection and pulverizing device was designed, comprising a waste liquid tank and a waste residue tank, equipped with a pulverizing component, a filter screen, a rinsing component, and an ultraviolet lamp. The pulverizing component crushes the tumor tissue, the rinsing component sprays disinfectant for preliminary sterilization, the filter screen achieves solid-liquid separation, and the ultraviolet lamp improves hygiene and safety.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient solid-liquid separation and preliminary sterilization of tumor tissue, reduces the risk of pathogen transmission, and improves the safety and efficiency of medical waste treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tumor collecting and smashing device, which relates to the field of medical waste treatment and comprises a cabinet body, a waste liquid tank is fixedly connected in the cabinet body, a waste residue tank is mounted at the top of the waste liquid tank through a connecting component, and the bottom of the waste liquid tank and the bottom of the waste residue tank are respectively communicated with a first valve and a second valve. The top of the waste liquid tank fixedly communicates with a third valve, and the third valve is connected with the second valve in an inserted mode. The device has the beneficial effects that tumors are smashed through the smashing assembly, meanwhile, disinfectant is sprayed into the waste residue tank through the flushing assembly, so that the disinfectant is fused with waste liquid and waste residues in the waste residue tank, tumor tissues are preliminarily sterilized, and the sanitary safety of the device is improved; tumor waste residues are retained in the waste residue tank, solid-liquid separation is achieved, and the efficiency of centralized destruction of medical waste in the later period can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical waste treatment technology, specifically to a tumor collection and pulverizing device. Background Technology

[0002] Gynecologic tumor resection is a surgical treatment for tumors of the female reproductive system. Common gynecologic tumors, such as uterine fibroids and ovarian tumors, often require surgical removal when the tumor is large, causes significant symptoms, or poses a risk of malignancy.

[0003] After the tumor is cut and undergoes pathological examination, it needs to be destroyed. Before destruction, it needs to be crushed to reduce space occupation and facilitate subsequent centralized destruction. During the crushing process, two types of waste, solid and liquid, are generated. In the existing technology, there are corresponding destruction methods for solid waste and liquid waste.

[0004] Existing equipment only performs simple crushing and lacks solid-liquid separation, which affects the efficiency of centralized destruction. Furthermore, directly crushing tumor tissue exposes a large number of tumor cells and potentially pathogens to the air, increasing the risk of operators inhaling pathogens or coming into contact with infection.

[0005] Although existing equipment seals the pulverization chamber when pulverizing tumor tissue, the chamber needs to be opened when the pulverized tissue is poured out, and there is still a risk of virus transmission during this process. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tumor collection and pulverizing device to solve the above problems, as detailed below.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model provides a tumor collection and crushing device, including a cabinet, a waste liquid tank fixedly connected inside the cabinet, a waste residue tank installed on the top of the waste liquid tank through a connecting component, a valve one and a valve two respectively connected to the bottom of the waste liquid tank and the waste residue tank, and a valve three fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid tank, the valve three being plugged into the valve two.

[0009] The waste residue tank is fixedly connected to a filter screen for solid-liquid separation, a crushing component, and a rinsing component for rinsing and disinfecting the inside of the waste residue tank.

[0010] The rinsing assembly includes several nozzles rotatably connected inside the waste residue tank. A transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the waste residue tank, and the nozzles can be rotated through the transmission assembly when the crushing assembly is running.

[0011] Using the above-mentioned tumor collection and crushing device, the tumor tissue to be processed is placed into the waste residue tank. The tumor is crushed by the crushing component, and at the same time, disinfectant is sprayed into the waste residue tank by the rinsing component. The disinfectant mixes with the waste liquid in the waste residue tank. The disinfectant can initially sterilize the tumor tissue. The waste liquid generated in the waste residue tank enters the waste liquid tank through the filter screen. The tumor waste residue is retained in the waste residue tank, realizing solid-liquid separation.

[0012] Waste liquid tanks and waste residue tanks can temporarily store medical waste. When the medical waste reaches a certain amount, it will be centrally destroyed. Opening the valve will allow the waste liquid to be discharged. The waste residue tank can be directly removed from the waste liquid tank. Then, open the sealing cover to pour out the waste residue.

[0013] Preferably, casters are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet, and a cabinet door is provided on one side of the cabinet.

[0014] Preferably, ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the cabinet.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes multiple fixing sleeves fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid tank, and a connecting rod is vertically inserted into the fixing sleeve, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the waste residue tank.

[0016] Preferably, the pulverizing assembly includes a rotating shaft that is vertically rotatably connected inside the waste residue tank and a motor that is fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid tank. The upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the waste residue tank and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. A blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located above the filter screen.

[0017] Preferably, the rinsing assembly includes a disinfectant tank and an annular rigid pipe. The annular rigid pipe is disposed on the surface of the waste residue tank. One end of the nozzle is rotatably connected to the annular rigid pipe through a first sealed bearing, and the other end of the nozzle is inserted into the waste residue tank and rotatably connected to the waste residue tank through a second sealed bearing. The nozzle has several spray holes, which correspond to the inner side wall, top wall, and bottom wall of the waste residue tank, respectively. The disinfectant tank is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cabinet. A water pump is connected to the disinfectant tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the annular rigid pipe through a delivery hose.

[0018] Preferably, the waste residue tank has an opening at the top and a sealing cap at the opening. The top and sides of the waste residue tank are fixedly connected to handles. Both the waste residue tank and the waste liquid tank are made of transparent material.

[0019] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes an end-face gear ring rotatably connected to the surface of the waste residue tank. A gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle and meshes with the end-face gear ring. A rotating shaft is vertically rotatably connected to the side of the waste residue tank, and a gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The surface of the end-face gear ring is provided with a ring of teeth, and the gear meshes with the teeth. Synchronous pulleys are fixedly connected to both the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0020] The beneficial effects are:

[0021] 1. The tumor is crushed by the crushing component, and disinfectant is sprayed into the waste residue tank by the rinsing component. The disinfectant is mixed with the waste liquid and waste residue in the waste residue tank to achieve preliminary sterilization of the tumor tissue and improve the hygiene and safety of the device. The waste liquid generated in the waste residue tank enters the waste liquid tank through the filter screen, while the tumor waste residue is retained in the waste residue tank to achieve solid-liquid separation, which can improve the efficiency of centralized disposal of medical waste in the later stage.

[0022] 2. By irradiating the inside of the cabinet with ultraviolet lamps from all directions, the hygiene and safety of the device can be further improved.

[0023] 3. The pulverizing component rotates the nozzle through the transmission component, enabling the nozzle to thoroughly rinse and disinfect the inside of the waste residue tank. At the same time as pulverizing the tumor, it sprays disinfectant into the waste residue tank, which can improve the thoroughness of the mixing between the disinfectant and the waste residue. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the waste liquid tank of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the waste residue tank of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the waste residue tank of this utility model.

[0030] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0031] 1. Cabinet; 2. Waste liquid tank; 3. Valve 1; 4. Valve 2; 5. Valve 3; 6. Connecting assembly; 7. Flushing assembly; 8. Crushing assembly; 9. Transmission assembly; 10. Casters; 11. Ultraviolet lamp; 12. Waste residue tank; 13. Disinfectant tank; 14. Water pump; 15. Delivery hose; 16. Ring-shaped rigid pipe; 17. Fixing sleeve; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Gear 1; 20. Nozzle; 21. Handle; 22. Sealing cap; 23. Motor; 24. Shaft 1; 25. Blade; 26. Synchronous belt; 27. Synchronous pulley; 28. Shaft 2; 29. ​​Gear 2; 30. End face gear ring; 31. Gear teeth; 32. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0033] See Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a tumor collection and crushing device, including a cabinet 1, a waste liquid tank 2 fixedly connected inside the cabinet 1, a waste residue tank 12 installed on the top of the waste liquid tank 2 through a connecting component 6, a valve 3 and a valve 4 respectively connected to the bottom of the waste liquid tank 2 and the waste residue tank 12, and a valve 5 fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid tank 2, the valve 5 being inserted into the valve 4.

[0034] The waste residue tank 12 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 32 for solid-liquid separation, a crushing component 8, and a rinsing component 7 for rinsing and disinfecting the inside of the waste residue tank 12.

[0035] The rinsing assembly 7 includes several nozzles 20 rotatably connected inside the waste residue tank 12. A transmission assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the waste residue tank 12. When the crushing assembly 8 is running, the nozzles 20 can be rotated through the transmission assembly 9.

[0036] As an optional implementation, casters 10 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet 1, and a cabinet door is provided on one side of the cabinet 1.

[0037] Ultraviolet lamps 11 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the inner wall of the cabinet 1. The ultraviolet lamps 11 irradiate the inside of the cabinet 1 from all directions, which prevents medical staff from accidentally dripping unsterilized tissue fluid into any part of the inside of the cabinet 1, thus avoiding hygiene risks. The continuous sterilization by the ultraviolet lamps 11 can further improve the hygiene and safety of the device.

[0038] The connecting assembly 6 includes multiple fixing sleeves 17 fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid tank 2. A connecting rod 18 is vertically inserted into the fixing sleeve 17 and fixedly connected to the waste residue tank 12. The stability of the waste residue tank 12 placed on the waste liquid tank 2 can be improved by the cooperation between the connecting rod 18 and the fixing sleeve 17.

[0039] The pulverizing component 8 includes a rotating shaft 24 vertically rotatably connected inside the waste residue tank 12 and a motor 23 fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid tank 2. The upper end of the rotating shaft 24 passes through the waste residue tank 12 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 23. A blade 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24, and the blade 25 is located above the filter screen 32. The motor 23 drives the blade 25 to rotate, which can pulverize the tumor.

[0040] The rinsing assembly 7 includes a disinfectant tank 13 and an annular rigid tube 16. The annular rigid tube 16 is set on the surface of the waste residue tank 12. One end of the nozzle 20 is rotatably connected to the annular rigid tube 16 through a first sealed bearing. The other end of the nozzle 20 is inserted into the waste residue tank 12 and is rotatably connected to the waste residue tank 12 through a second sealed bearing. The nozzle 20 has several spray holes, which correspond to the inner side wall, top wall and bottom wall of the waste residue tank 12 respectively. The disinfectant tank 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cabinet 1. A water pump 14 is connected to the disinfectant tank 13. The output end of the water pump 14 is connected to the annular rigid tube 16 through a delivery hose 15.

[0041] The water pump 14 draws the disinfectant from the disinfectant tank 13 into the annular rigid pipe 16, and then sprays it into the waste residue tank 12 through the nozzle 20.

[0042] The waste residue tank 12 has an opening at the top and a sealing cap 22 at the opening. The top and sides of the waste residue tank 12 are fixedly connected to handles 21. Both the waste residue tank 12 and the waste liquid tank 2 are made of transparent material, which makes it easy to observe the remaining capacity inside the waste residue tank 12 and the waste liquid tank 2.

[0043] The transmission assembly 9 includes an end face gear ring 30, which is rotatably connected to the surface of the waste residue tank 12. A gear 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle 20 and meshes with the end face gear ring 30. A rotating shaft 28 is vertically rotatably connected to the side of the waste residue tank 12. A gear 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 28. A ring of teeth 31 is provided on the surface of the end face gear ring 30 and meshes with the gear 29. Synchronous pulleys 27 are fixedly connected to both the rotating shaft 14 and the rotating shaft 28. The two synchronous pulleys 27 are connected by a synchronous belt 26.

[0044] Two synchronous pulleys 27 and a synchronous belt 26 enable the rotating shaft 1 24 and rotating shaft 28 to move together. The rotating shaft 1 24, in conjunction with gear 1 19, gear 2 29, end face gear ring 30 and teeth 31, can rotate the nozzle 20. The rotation of the nozzle 20 can improve the comprehensiveness of the internal flushing of the waste residue tank 12.

[0045] In addition, spraying disinfectant into the waste residue container 12 while crushing the tumor can improve the thoroughness of mixing between the disinfectant and the waste residue.

[0046] When the crushing component 8 is started, the flushing component 7 should also be started to prevent waste residue from entering the nozzle 20;

[0047] After emptying the waste from the waste tank 12, turn on the flushing assembly 7 again and rotate the nozzle 20 through the transmission assembly 9 so that the nozzle 20 can thoroughly flush and disinfect the inside of the waste tank 12.

[0048] When it is necessary to empty the waste from the waste residue tank 12, first close valve 4 and valve 5 before moving the waste residue tank 12.

[0049] Using the above structure, the tumor tissue to be treated is placed into the waste residue tank 12. The tumor is crushed by the crushing component 8. At the same time, disinfectant is sprayed into the waste residue tank 12 by the rinsing component 7, so that the disinfectant is mixed with the waste liquid in the waste residue tank 12. The disinfectant can initially sterilize the tumor tissue. The waste liquid generated in the waste residue tank 12 enters the waste liquid tank 2 through the filter screen 32. The tumor waste residue is retained in the waste residue tank 12, realizing solid-liquid separation.

[0050] Waste liquid tank 2 and waste residue tank 12 can temporarily store medical waste. When the medical waste reaches a certain amount, it will be centrally destroyed. Opening valve 3 can discharge the waste liquid. Waste residue tank 12 can be directly removed from waste liquid tank 2. At that time, opening the sealing cover 22 can pour out the waste residue.

[0051] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A tumor containing pulverizing device, characterized by: Including cabinet (1), the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with waste liquid tank (2) inside, the waste liquid tank (2) top is installed with waste residue tank (12) through connecting assembly (6), the bottom of waste liquid tank (2) and waste residue tank (12) is communicated with valve one (3) and valve two (4) respectively, the top of waste liquid tank (2) is fixedly communicated with valve three (5), valve three (5) is inserted with valve two (4); The waste residue tank (12) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (32) for solid-liquid separation, a crushing assembly (8) and a flushing assembly (7) for flushing and disinfecting the inside of the waste residue tank (12); The flushing assembly (7) comprises a plurality of spray heads (20) rotatably connected in the waste residue tank (12), a transmission assembly (9) fixedly connected to the surface of the waste residue tank (12), and the spray heads (20) can be rotated by the transmission assembly (9) when the crushing assembly (8) is running.

2. The tumor containing pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with universal wheels (10) at the four corners, and one side of the cabinet (1) is provided with a cabinet door.

3. The tumor containing pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamps (11) at the four corners.

4. The tumor containing pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly (6) comprises a plurality of fixed sleeves (17) fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid tank (2), a connecting rod (18) vertically inserted into the fixed sleeve (17), and the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with the waste residue tank (12).

5. The tumor containing pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein: The crushing assembly (8) comprises a rotating shaft one (24) rotatably connected in the waste residue tank (12) and a motor (23) fixedly connected to the top of the waste liquid tank (2), the upper end of the rotating shaft one (24) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (23) through the waste residue tank (12), a blade (25) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one (24), and the blade (25) is located above the filter screen (32).

6. The tumor containing pulverizing device according to claim 5, wherein: The flushing assembly (7) comprises a disinfectant tank (13) and an annular hard pipe (16), the annular hard pipe (16) is arranged on the surface of the waste residue tank (12), one end of the spray head (20) is rotatably communicated with the annular hard pipe (16) through a sealing bearing one, the other end of the spray head (20) penetrates into the waste residue tank (12) and is rotatably connected with the waste residue tank (12) through a sealing bearing two, the spray head (20) has a plurality of spray holes corresponding to the inner side wall, top wall and bottom wall of the waste residue tank (12), the disinfectant tank (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), a water pump (14) is communicated with the annular hard pipe (16) through a conveying hose (15) on the disinfectant tank (13).

7. The tumor containing pulverizing device according to claim 6, wherein: An opening is arranged on the top of the waste residue tank (12), and a sealing cover (22) is arranged at the opening, a handle (21) is fixedly connected to the top and side of the waste residue tank (12), and the waste residue tank (12) and the waste liquid tank (2) are both made of transparent material.

8. The tumor containing pulverizing device according to claim 6, wherein: The transmission assembly (9) comprises an end face gear ring (30), the end face gear ring (30) is rotatably connected on the surface of the residue tank (12), the surface of the nozzle (20) is fixedly connected with a gear one (19), the gear one (19) is engaged with the end face gear ring (30), the side surface of the residue tank (12) is vertically rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two (28), the rotating shaft two (28) is fixedly connected with a gear two (29), the surface of the end face gear ring (30) is provided with a ring of gear teeth (31), and the gear two (29) is engaged with the gear teeth (31), the rotating shaft one (24) and the rotating shaft two (28) are both fixedly connected with synchronous wheels (27), and the two synchronous wheels (27) are drivingly connected through a synchronous belt (26).