Pressing device for producing nano composite material
By designing a rotating shaft to drive a heating fan to reciprocate, combined with a conveyor belt and pressing components, the problem of uneven heating of nanocomposite materials was solved, improving pressing efficiency and the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422918672.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing nanocomposite material production pressing equipment suffers from uneven heating due to the fixed heating fan method, which reduces the pressing and molding efficiency.
The design employs a combination of a semi-circular block, a third rotating shaft, and a heating fan. The rotating shaft drives the heating fan to reciprocate, and combined with the coordinated work of the conveyor belt and the pressing assembly, it achieves uniform heating and pressing of nanocomposite materials.
Uniform heating of nanocomposite materials was achieved, which improved the pressing efficiency and the practicality of the device, and avoided the reduction in pressing effect caused by uneven heating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223790876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nanocomposite material production, and in particular to a pressing device for nanocomposite material production. Background Technology
[0002] Nanocomposite materials are composite systems containing nanoscale materials, formed by adding silicon dioxide with a specific surface area of a certain value as the base material and adding silicon silicide and zirconium dioxide as auxiliary materials. The materials in this system are called nanocomposite materials. In the production and pressing of existing nanocomposite materials, a pressing mechanism is generally used to directly press and shape the nanocomposite materials. A pressing device for the production of nanocomposite materials is an important piece of equipment for the processing of nanocomposite materials.
[0003] In the prior art, a pressing device for producing nanocomposite materials requires heating the nanocomposite materials using a heating fan when pressing them. However, the heating fan is only fixed with bolts, preventing it from rotating during heating and thus hindering uniform heating of the nanocomposite materials. This reduces the efficiency of pressing and molding, and diminishes the practicality of the device. Therefore, an improved pressing device for producing nanocomposite materials is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the problem that fixing the heating fan with bolts alone prevents it from rotating when heating the nanocomposite material, thus hindering uniform heating and reducing the efficiency of pressing and molding the nanocomposite material.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a pressing device for producing nanocomposite materials, including an outer frame, a semicircular block, a third rotating shaft, a heating fan and a pressing component. The pressing component is arranged inside the outer frame, the semicircular block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer frame, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the semicircular block, and the heating fan is fixedly connected to the outside of the third rotating shaft. The heating fan is driven to rotate by the third rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, by starting the first motor, the first rotating roller and the second conveyor roller rotate, driving the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate. Rotating the first L-shaped rotating block causes the O-shaped frame outside the optical axis to swing, which in turn causes the second L-shaped rotating block to move. The O-shaped frame then drives the second L-shaped rotating block to move, causing the third rotating shaft to rotate. This drives the external heating fan to reciprocate, uniformly heating the nanocomposite material on the second conveyor belt and preventing uneven heating from reducing the pressing effect. Starting the second motor causes the third rotating roller and the second conveyor roller to rotate... The four rotating rollers drive the second conveyor belt to transport the nanocomposite material to the inside of the outer frame for easy pressing. The lower pressure roller rotates inside, and the telescopic rod slides the movable frame inside the outer frame. The slider slides inside the movable frame, and the spring resets it, so that the upper and lower pressure rollers cooperate to press the uniformly heated nanocomposite material on the surface of the second conveyor belt. This facilitates pressing, improves pressing efficiency, and enhances the practicality of the device. When no processing is needed, the movable frame can be slid up using the telescopic rod to facilitate cleaning of the surface of the second conveyor belt, further improving the practicality of the device.
[0007] Preferably, the outer frame has a groove at the corresponding position of the heating fan, and the heating fan slides in the groove. The groove ensures that the heating fan will not affect the outer frame when it is reciprocating, thus improving practicality.
[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected inside the outer frame, and a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the outer frame, and a first rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft. A first conveyor belt is driven through the inside of the first rotating roller, and a second conveyor roller is driven through the outside of the first conveyor belt. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the second conveyor roller, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the outer frame. A first L-shaped rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft, and a U-shaped fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer frame. A light source is fixed to the top of the U-shaped fixing block. An O-frame is rotatably connected to the outside of the shaft and the optical shaft. A second L-shaped rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft. By starting the first motor, the first rotating roller and the second conveyor roller rotate, which drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate. By rotating the first L-shaped rotating block, the O-frame rotating outside the optical shaft swings, which drives the second L-shaped rotating block to move. The O-frame drives the second L-shaped rotating block to move, which in turn drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, which drives the external heating fan to rotate back and forth, so as to uniformly heat the nanocomposite material on the second conveyor belt.
[0009] Preferably, the first motor has slots at corresponding positions of the second L-shaped rotating block and the first L-shaped rotating block. The second L-shaped rotating block and the first L-shaped rotating block move within the slots. By moving the second L-shaped rotating block and the first L-shaped rotating block within the slots, the motor drives the third rotating shaft to reciprocate, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer frame. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected inside the outer frame. A third rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft. A second conveyor belt is driven through the inside of the third rotating roller. A fourth rotating roller is driven through the outside of the second conveyor belt. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the fourth rotating roller, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the outer frame. A lower pressure roller is rotatably connected inside the outer frame. A movable frame is slidably connected inside the outer frame. A slider is slidably connected inside the movable frame. A spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the movable frame. An upper pressure roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the slider. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the outer frame. The movable frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. The slider slides inside the movable frame and is reset by the spring, causing the upper and lower pressure rollers to engage and press the uniformly heated nanocomposite material on the surface of the second conveyor belt. This facilitates pressing and improves pressing efficiency.
[0011] Preferably, the outer frame has a groove at the corresponding position of the movable frame, and the movable frame slides in the groove. When no processing is required, the movable frame can be slid up by the telescopic rod through the groove, which makes it convenient to clean the surface of the second conveyor belt and improves the practicality of the device.
[0012] Preferably, the movable frame has a groove at the corresponding position of the slider. The slider slides in the groove and slides upward when the upper and lower pressure rollers encounter nanocomposite materials of different thicknesses. Then, it is reset by the spring, which improves practicality and pressing efficiency.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Compared with fixing the heating fan with bolts, rotating the first L-shaped rotating block drives the O-shaped frame outside the optical shaft to swing, which in turn drives the second L-shaped rotating block to move. The O-shaped frame drives the second L-shaped rotating block to move, which in turn drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, causing the external heating fan to reciprocate. This uniformly heats the nanocomposite material on the second conveyor belt, thereby increasing the heating efficiency of the nanocomposite material and improving its pressing effect. This avoids the problem that fixing the heating fan with bolts alone prevents it from rotating at an angle when heating the nanocomposite material, thus preventing uniform heating and reducing the efficiency of pressing and molding. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of a pressing device for producing nanocomposite materials according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first conveyor belt structure of a pressing device for producing nanocomposite materials according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the O-frame structure of a pressing device for producing nanocomposite materials according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing component structure of a pressing device for producing nanocomposite materials according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of a pressing device for producing a nanocomposite material according to this utility model.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Outer frame; 21. First motor; 22. First rotating shaft; 23. First rotating roller; 24. First conveyor belt; 25. Second conveyor roller; 26. Second rotating shaft; 27. First L-shaped rotating block; 28. U-shaped fixed block; 29. Optical shaft; 210. O-shaped frame; 211. Semicircular block; 212. Third rotating shaft; 213. Heating fan; 214. Second L-shaped rotating block; 31. Second motor; 32. First rotating shaft; 33. Second rotating shaft; 34. Third rotating roller; 35. Second conveyor belt; 36. Fourth rotating roller; 37. Lower pressure roller; 38. Movable frame; 39. Slider; 310. Spring; 311. Upper pressure roller; 312. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment: a pressing device for producing nanocomposite materials, including an outer frame 1, a semicircular block 211, a third rotating shaft 212, a heating fan 213, and a pressing assembly. The pressing assembly is disposed inside the outer frame 1, and the semicircular block 211 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer frame 1. The third rotating shaft 212 is rotatably connected inside the semicircular block 211, and the heating fan 213 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft 212. The heating fan 213 is driven to rotate by the third rotating shaft 212. A groove is opened in the outer frame 1 at the corresponding position of the heating fan 213, and the heating fan 213 slides in the groove. The groove ensures that the heating fan 213 will not affect the outer frame 1 when it reciprocates, thus improving practicality.
[0022] Please see Figures 2-3In this embodiment, a first motor 21 is fixedly connected inside the outer frame 1. A first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 21. The first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected inside the outer frame 1. A first rotating roller 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 22. A first conveyor belt 24 is driven through the inside of the first rotating roller 23. A second conveyor roller 25 is driven through the outside of the first conveyor belt 24. A second rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected inside the second conveyor roller 25. The second rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected inside the outer frame 1. A first L-shaped rotating block 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft 22. A U-shaped fixing block 28 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer frame 1. An optical axis 29 is fixedly fixed to the top of the U-shaped fixing block 28. An O-shaped frame 210 is rotatably connected to the outside of the optical axis 29. A second L-shaped rotating block 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating shaft 212. By starting the first motor 21... The first rotating roller 23 and the second conveying roller 25 rotate, driving the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate. The rotation of the first L-shaped rotating block 27 drives the O-shaped frame 210 outside the optical shaft 29 to swing, causing the second L-shaped rotating block 214 to move. The O-shaped frame 210 drives the second L-shaped rotating block 214 to move, causing the third rotating shaft 212 to rotate. This drives the external heating fan 213 to reciprocate, uniformly heating the nanocomposite material on the second conveyor belt 35. The first motor 21 has slots at corresponding positions of the second L-shaped rotating block 214 and the first L-shaped rotating block 27. The second L-shaped rotating block 214 and the first L-shaped rotating block 27 move within the slots. The movement of the second L-shaped rotating block 214 and the first L-shaped rotating block 27 within the slots drives the third rotating shaft 212 to reciprocate, improving the stability of the device.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 Figures 4-5In this embodiment, the pressing assembly includes a second motor 31, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer frame 1. The output end of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 32, which is rotatably connected inside the outer frame 1. A third rotating roller 34 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 32. A second conveyor belt 35 is driven through the inside of the third rotating roller 34. A fourth rotating roller 36 is driven through the outside of the second conveyor belt 35. A second rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected inside the fourth rotating roller 36, and is rotatably connected inside the outer frame 1. A lower pressure roller 37 is rotatably connected inside the outer frame 1. A movable frame 38 is slidably connected inside the outer frame 1. A slider 39 is slidably connected inside the movable frame 38. A spring 310 is fixedly connected between the slider 39 and the movable frame 38. An upper pressure roller 311 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slider 39. A telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected inside the outer frame 1. 12. The movable frame 38 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 312. The slider 39 slides inside the movable frame 38 and is reset by the spring 310, so that the upper pressure roller 311 and the lower pressure roller 37 cooperate to press the uniformly heated nanocomposite material on the surface of the second conveyor belt 35, which facilitates pressing and improves pressing efficiency. The outer frame 1 has a groove at the corresponding position of the movable frame 38. The movable frame 38 slides in the groove. The groove allows the movable frame 38 to slide up via the telescopic rod 312 when no processing is needed, which facilitates cleaning the surface of the second conveyor belt 35 and improves the practicality of the device. The movable frame 38 has a groove at the corresponding position of the slider 39. The slider 39 slides in the groove. When the upper pressure roller 311 and the lower pressure roller 37 encounter nanocomposite materials of different thicknesses, the slider slides upward through the groove and is reset by the spring 310, which improves practicality and pressing efficiency.
[0024] During operation, starting the first motor 21 causes the first rotating roller 23 and the second conveyor roller 25 to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate. Rotating the first L-shaped rotating block 27 causes the O-shaped frame 210, which rotates outside the optical shaft 29, to swing, thus moving the second L-shaped rotating block 214. The O-shaped frame 210, in turn, moves the second L-shaped rotating block 214, causing the third rotating shaft 212 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the external heating fan 213 to reciprocate, uniformly heating the nanocomposite material on the second conveyor belt 35. This prevents uneven heating from reducing the pressing effect of the nanocomposite material. Starting the second motor 31 causes the third rotating roller 23 to rotate... The fourth and fourth rotating rollers 36 rotate, driving the second conveyor belt 35 to transport the nanocomposite material to the inside of the outer frame 1 for easy pressing. The lower pressure roller 37 rotates inside, and the telescopic rod 312 slides the movable frame 38 inside the outer frame 1. The slider 39 slides inside the movable frame 38, and the spring 310 resets it, so that the upper pressure roller 311 and the lower pressure roller 37 cooperate to press the uniformly heated nanocomposite material on the surface of the second conveyor belt 35, which facilitates pressing, improves pressing efficiency, and enhances the practicality of the device. When no processing is required, the movable frame 38 can be slid up by the telescopic rod 312 to facilitate cleaning of the surface of the second conveyor belt 35, further enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0025] Through the above steps, rotating the first L-shaped rotating block causes the O-shaped frame outside the optical axis to swing, which in turn causes the second L-shaped rotating block to move. The O-shaped frame then causes the second L-shaped rotating block to move, which in turn causes the third rotating shaft to rotate, driving the external heating fan to reciprocate. This solves the problem that fixing the heating fan with bolts alone prevents it from rotating at an angle when heating the nanocomposite material, thus hindering uniform heating and reducing the efficiency of pressing and molding the nanocomposite material.
Claims
1. A pressing device for nanocomposite production, comprising an outer frame (1), characterized in that: The utility model also includes semicircle block (211), third rotating shaft (212), heating fan (213) and pressing assembly, the inside of outer frame (1) is provided with pressing assembly, the outside of outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with semicircle block (211), the inside of semicircle block (211) is rotatably connected with third rotating shaft (212), the outside of third rotating shaft (212) is fixedly connected with heating fan (213), heating fan (213) is rotated by third rotating shaft (212) drives.
2. A press device for producing a nanocomposite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with semicircle block (211), the inside of semicircle block (211) is rotatably connected with third rotating shaft (212), the outside of third rotating shaft (212) is fixedly connected with heating fan (213), heating fan (213) is rotated by third rotating shaft (212) drives.
3. A press device for producing a nanocomposite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with first motor (21), the output of first motor (21) is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (22), first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected in the inside of outer frame (1), the outside of first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with first rotating roller (23), the inside of first rotating roller (23) is transmission is connected with first conveyer belt (24), the outside of first conveyer belt (24) is transmission is connected with second conveyer roller (25), the inside of second conveyer roller (25) is fixedly connected with second rotating shaft (26), second rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected in the inside of outer frame (1), the top of first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with first L type rotating block (27), the outside of outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with U type fixed block (28), the top of U type fixed block (28) is fixed with optical axis (29), the outside of optical axis (29) is rotatably connected with O type frame (210), the top of third rotating shaft (212) is fixedly connected with second L type rotating block (214).
4. A press device for producing a nanocomposite material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output of first motor (21) is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (22), first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected in the inside of outer frame (1), the outside of first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with first rotating roller (23), the inside of first rotating roller (23) is transmission is connected with first conveyer belt (24), the outside of first conveyer belt (24) is transmission is connected with second conveyer roller (25), the inside of second conveyer roller (25) is fixedly connected with second rotating shaft (26), second rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected in the inside of outer frame (1), the top of first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with first L type rotating block (27), the outside of outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with U type fixed block (28), the top of U type fixed block (28) is fixed with optical axis (29), the outside of optical axis (29) is rotatably connected with O type frame (210), the top of third rotating shaft (212) is fixedly connected with second L type rotating block (214).
5. A press device for producing a nanocomposite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output of first motor (21) is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (22), first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected in the inside of outer frame (1), the outside of first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with first rotating roller (23), the inside of first rotating roller (23) is transmission is connected with first conveyer belt (24), the outside of first conveyer belt (24) is transmission is connected with second conveyer roller (25), the inside of second conveyer roller (25) is fixedly connected with second rotating shaft (26), second rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected in the inside of outer frame (1), the top of first rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with first L type rotating block (27), the outside of outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with U type fixed block (28), the top of U type fixed block (28) is fixed with optical axis (29), the outside of optical axis (29) is rotatably connected with O type frame (210), the top of third rotating shaft (212) is fixedly connected with second L type rotating block (214).
6. A press device for nanocomposite production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer frame (1) is provided with a slot at a corresponding position of the movable frame (38), and the movable frame (38) slides in the slot.
7. A press device for producing a nanocomposite material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable frame (38) is provided with a slot at a corresponding position of the sliding block (39), and the sliding block (39) slides in the slot.